CN103921608B - Manufacturing method of ceramic carving - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of ceramic carving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103921608B
CN103921608B CN201410148932.0A CN201410148932A CN103921608B CN 103921608 B CN103921608 B CN 103921608B CN 201410148932 A CN201410148932 A CN 201410148932A CN 103921608 B CN103921608 B CN 103921608B
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glaze
pigment
cutter
carving
graver
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CN103921608A (en
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钟立维
钟莹
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of techniques for manufacturing ornaments, and particularly relates to a manufacturing method of a ceramic carving. In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a manufacturing method of a ceramic carving, which has the advantages of undistorted carving and simple technique. The method comprises the following steps: 1) carving out a pattern contour on the glaze of a fired ceramic body by using a carving tool, chiseling along the pattern contour line by using a burin, and uniformly knocking the burin by using a hammer to form a point/line/surface pattern on the ceramic glaze; 2) putting a carbon black pigment into notches, and treating the excessive carbon black pigment on the glaze by using turpentine; 3) sanding the glaze in the pattern region by using a green silicon carbide oilstone; 4) dipping soft cloth into the pigment, and kneading in the sanded pattern region; and 5) after the pigment becomes dry, coating paraffin on the picture in the pattern region, and heating.

Description

A kind of pottery carving manufacture method
Technical field
The invention belongs to make the Technology field of ornament, particularly relate to a kind of pottery carving manufacture method.
Background technology
Carved porcelain is a comprehensive art, it by poem, book, draw, print and ceramic art combines together, on porcelain after firing, with cutter generation " pen ", be " paper " according to porcelain, carve the works that representability is extremely strong.
Existing pottery carving manufacture method is generally: hold a sword in one's hand after scribing works one-tenth on the bique base burnt till, kiln roasting is reentered through upper glaze colours, change because furnace temperature change creates the unmanageable chemical result of author to glaze colours, often make works distortion, can not be of great satisfaction, and complex process, the most time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is aiming at the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of works are undistorted and technique simply pottery carving manufacture method.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that, the present invention comprises the following steps.
1 ) with icking tool at the ceramic body being fired into, glaze marks graph outline, then chisels with graver along graphic outline, with hammer uniformly beat graver, make graver form point, line, surface figure on porcelain glaze.
2 ) charcoal blacks is hooked in indentation, then with rosin, the unnecessary charcoal blacks fallen on glaze is processed.
3 ) with blue grind stone, graphics field glaze is polished.
4 ) use soft cloth to rub color with the hands in dipping pigment graphics field after polishing.
5 ) after pigment is dry, paraffin, heating on the picture of graphics field.
As a kind of preferred version, perpendicular the drawing of line of the present invention uses laterally chiseling point vertical array composition, the horizontal stroke of employing vertical chiseling transversely arranged composition of point of line.
As another kind of preferred version, graver of the present invention includes sharp knife, narrow flat cutter and the flat cutter of width.
As another kind of preferred version, the cutter head width of narrow flat cutter of the present invention is 1mm , the cutter head width of wide flat cutter is 3mm
As another kind of preferred version, step of the present invention 3 ) charcoal blacks is hooked in indentation with hooking line drawing pen, then dip in rosin with cotton swab the unnecessary charcoal blacks falling on glaze is wiped.
As another kind of preferred version, step of the present invention 4 ) rub with the hands after color, the picture after rubbing color with the hands is carried out stacking and adds coloured silk, by the method for lighting, by secretly lighting successively to bright, with color from shallow to deep, light layer by layer from light to dense.
As another kind of preferred version, step of the present invention 5 ) paraffin electric iron heating, temperature 55 DEG C~ 60 After DEG C dissolving, use cloth to wipe with clean.
As another kind of preferred version, pigment of the present invention uses natural minerals pigment.
As another kind of preferred version, pigment of the present invention is that gelatin solution mixes with mineral toner.
As another kind of preferred version, gelatin solution of the present invention with the mass ratio of mineral toner is 3 Ratio 1
As another kind of preferred version, ceramic body of the present invention uses the porcelain decorations glaze porcelain plate of secondary rest, and the water absorption rate of porcelain plate≤ 0.5 , thickness 8 ~ 10mm , Mohs' hardness 8 Level, firing temperature 1300 DEG C, glossiness is 70 ?.
Secondly, the cutter head of icking tool of the present invention uses YG813 Hard alloy is milled into sharp knife or flat cutter by emery wheel, and is welded on rod iron by Borax.
It addition, blue grind stone of the present invention uses 240 # or 400 # blue grind stone.
Beneficial effect of the present invention.
Pottery carving manufacture method of the present invention, works colouring, without roasting process, uses the mode first polished rubbing color with the hands, and works are undistorted, and technique is simple.It addition, graphics field glaze is polished with blue grind stone;Blue grind stone hardness is high, wearability is good, polishes effective.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention comprises the following steps.
1 ) on the ceramic body glaze being fired into, mark graph outline with icking tool, then chisel along graphic outline with graver, uniformly beat graver with hammer, make graver form point, line, surface figure on porcelain glaze.
2 ) charcoal blacks is hooked in indentation, then with rosin, the unnecessary charcoal blacks fallen on glaze is processed.
3 ) with blue grind stone, graphics field glaze is polished.
4 ) use soft cloth to rub color with the hands in dipping pigment graphics field after polishing.
5 ) after pigment is dry, paraffin, heating on the picture of graphics field.Glazing, protect color, waterproof, can preserve for a long time.
Perpendicular the drawing of described line uses laterally chiseling point vertical array composition, the horizontal stroke of employing vertical chiseling transversely arranged composition of point of line.
Described graver includes sharp knife, narrow flat cutter and the flat cutter of width.
The cutter head width of described narrow flat cutter is 1mm , the cutter head width of wide flat cutter is 3mm
Described step 3 ) charcoal blacks is hooked in indentation with hooking line drawing pen, then dip in rosin with cotton swab the unnecessary charcoal blacks falling on glaze is wiped.
Described step 4 ) rub with the hands after color, the picture after rubbing color with the hands is carried out stacking and adds coloured silk, by the method for lighting, by secretly lighting successively to bright, with color from shallow to deep, light layer by layer from light to dense;So add coloured silk and can strengthen the level effect of figure.
Described step 5 ) paraffin electric iron heating, temperature 55 DEG C~ 60 After DEG C dissolving, use cloth to wipe with clean.
Described pigment uses natural minerals pigment (inorganic pigment);Natural minerals paint color is stable, not fugitive color.
Described pigment is that gelatin solution mixes with mineral toner.
Described gelatin solution with the mass ratio of mineral toner is 3 Ratio 1
The porcelain decorations glaze porcelain plate of described ceramic body employing secondary rest, the water absorption rate of porcelain plate≤ 0.5 , thickness 8 ~ 10mm , Mohs' hardness 8 Level, firing temperature 1300 DEG C, glossiness is 70 ?.
The cutter head of described icking tool uses YG813 Hard alloy is milled into sharp knife or flat cutter by emery wheel, and is welded on rod iron by Borax.Use YG813 Carbide bit carries out carved porcelain, time saving and energy saving, efficiency is high.
Described blue grind stone uses 240 # or 400 # blue grind stone.
Described icking tool includes sharp pointed knife (being used for carving fine rule), tack cutter (for fine rule is widened), homalocephalus cutter (being used for scraping porcelain facing), and described graver includes that point graver (being used for digging a little), plain chisel cutter include narrow cutter (for digging the porcelain facing that area is big) and wide cutter (being used for digging word).
It is understandable that, above with respect to the specific descriptions of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate the present invention and is not limited to the technical scheme described by the embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, still the present invention can be modified or equivalent, to reach identical technique effect;Needs are used, all within protection scope of the present invention as long as meeting.

Claims (1)

1. a ceramic carving manufacture method, comprises the following steps:
1) with icking tool at the ceramic body being fired into, glaze marks graph outline, then chisels with graver along graphic outline, uniformly beat graver with hammer, make graver form point, line, surface figure on porcelain glaze;
2) charcoal blacks is hooked in indentation, then with rosin, the unnecessary charcoal blacks fallen on glaze is processed;
3) with blue grind stone, graphics field glaze is polished;
4) soft cloth is used to rub color with the hands in dipping pigment graphics field after polishing;
5) after pigment is dry, paraffin, heating on the picture of graphics field;
Described graver includes sharp knife, narrow flat cutter and the flat cutter of width;
Described step 4) is rubbed with the hands after color, the picture after rubbing color with the hands is carried out stacking and adds coloured silk, by the method for lighting, by secretly lighting successively to bright, with color from shallow to deep, light layer by layer from light to dense;
Described pigment uses natural minerals pigment;
The cutter head of described icking tool uses YG813 hard alloy to be milled into sharp knife or flat cutter by emery wheel, and is welded on rod iron by Borax;
Described icking tool includes sharp pointed knife, tack cutter, homalocephalus cutter;
Perpendicular the drawing of described line uses laterally chiseling point vertical array composition, the horizontal stroke of employing vertical chiseling transversely arranged composition of point of line;
The cutter head width of described narrow flat cutter is 1mm, and the cutter head width of wide flat cutter is 3mm;
Described step 2) charcoal blacks is hooked in indentation with hooking line drawing pen, then dip in rosin with cotton swab the unnecessary charcoal blacks falling on glaze is wiped;
Described step 5) paraffin electric iron heats, and after temperature 55 DEG C~60 DEG C is dissolved, uses cloth to wipe with clean;
Described pigment is that gelatin solution mixes with mineral toner;
Described gelatin solution is 3 to 1 with the mass ratio of mineral toner;
Described ceramic body uses the porcelain decorations glaze porcelain plate of secondary rest, and water absorption rate≤0.5 of porcelain plate, thickness 8~10mm, Mohs' hardness 8 grades, firing temperature 1300 DEG C, glossiness is 70;
Described blue grind stone uses 240# or 400# blue grind stone.
CN201410148932.0A 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 Manufacturing method of ceramic carving Active CN103921608B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410148932.0A CN103921608B (en) 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 Manufacturing method of ceramic carving

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CN103921608B true CN103921608B (en) 2017-01-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111516421A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 舟山市定海区一友轩石刻画工作坊 Ceramic tile picture processing method
CN113305994B (en) * 2021-06-11 2023-05-09 泉州市德化润昇陶瓷有限公司 Method for micro-carving artistic picture on surface of ceramic product

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1138563A (en) * 1996-03-27 1996-12-25 李思月 Painting pottery technique
CN1843780A (en) * 2006-01-26 2006-10-11 李昌海 Novel functional decorative material inlaid with luminous material pattern and method for manufacturing the same
CN101973786B (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-10-31 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 Manufacturing method for forming salient-point artistic pattern on ceramic disc product
CN102407726A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-04-11 张勇成 Porcelain plate painting blasting and carving and producing and using method
CN102503364B (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-06-19 潮州市金源利陶瓷制作有限公司 Production method for ceramic product inlaid with porcelain earth of different colors

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