CN103908799B - A kind of extraction concentrates all-in-one - Google Patents
A kind of extraction concentrates all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN103908799B CN103908799B CN201410178363.4A CN201410178363A CN103908799B CN 103908799 B CN103908799 B CN 103908799B CN 201410178363 A CN201410178363 A CN 201410178363A CN 103908799 B CN103908799 B CN 103908799B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of extraction and concentrate all-in-one, belong to Chinese medicine extraction and concentrate field, particularly relate to a kind of Chinese medicine dynamic extraction, the integrated apparatus of concentration.It includes extraction pot, spray pump I, heat exchanger, medicinal liquid storage tank, vapour compression machine, vaporizer, heater, spray pump II, condenser, fluid reservoir I, is connected with heat exchanger, extraction pot top with spray pump I one end by liquor piping bottom extraction pot；Spray pump I other end is connected with vaporizer by medicinal liquid storage tank；Extraction pot top is connected with condenser, fluid reservoir I by pipeline；Base of evaporator is connected with spray pump II, heater by pipeline, and heater top duct is connected with in the middle part of vaporizer, and pipeline is that tangential direction enters vaporizer；Vaporizer top is connected with vapour compression machine import by pipeline, and vapour compression machine outlet is connected with heater top；Heater bottom is connected with fluid reservoir II top by pipeline, and fluid reservoir II lower pipeline is connected with the chuck of extraction pot by another root pipeline equipped with drain valve, fluid reservoir II top.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extraction and concentrate all-in-one, belong to Chinese medicine extraction and concentrate field, particularly relate to a kind of Chinese medicine
Dynamic extraction, the integrated apparatus of concentration.
Background technology
Extract, concentration technology is the key link of Chinese medicine preparation, the spy such as the content of effective ingredient and qualitative change in preparation
Point is heavily dependent on this link.Extraction, concentrator present on market, most structure is complicated, can only carry out static state
Extract and concentrate, extract and thickening efficiency is the highest.
Application No. 201220152204.3, the middle promulgated by the State Council of entitled " Chinese medicine dynamic extraction, the integrated apparatus of concentration "
Bright patent discloses a kind of Chinese medicine dynamic extraction, the integrated apparatus of concentration, including extraction pot, concentration tank, condensing unit, also
Including external heating device and gas-liquid separator；External heating device one end is connected with gas-liquid separator, and the other end is connected with extraction pot；
Extraction pot, concentration tank are connected with gas-liquid separator lower end respectively；The upper end of gas-liquid separator and extraction pot all with condensing unit phase
Even；Described each equipment is connected by pipeline.The Chinese medicine dynamic extraction of present invention offer, the integration apparatus of concentration, extracting dress
Put and combine with enrichment facility, simple in construction, it is possible not only to be circulated heating extraction, it is achieved that dynamic extraction
Technique, it is possible to the effective usage amount reducing solvent, improves the efficiency extracted and concentrate, saves the energy, also reduce adapter ring
Joint, improves production efficiency.But, Natural surfactant composition, such as saponin etc. is mostly contained due to Chinese medicine extraction liquid, thus
Having bubble, the existence of a large amount of foams has a strong impact on thickening efficiency and the productivity of Chinese medicine extraction liquid.Such as, foam volume is relatively
Greatly, affect equipment disposal ability, additionally, foam is discharged with gas, reduce product yield, cause the serious damage of active substance
Lose.Meanwhile, it is provided with movable gland, in producing greatly, inconvenience inside the integrated apparatus extraction pot of this Chinese medicine dynamic extraction, concentration
In feeding intake, what impact produced is smoothed out.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, present invention aim at providing a kind of and go for producing greatly, solve concentrated
Journey foam, the extraction improving extraction, thickening efficiency, and energy-conserving and environment-protective concentrates all-in-one.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of extraction concentrates all-in-one, it include extraction pot, spray pump I, heat exchanger, medicinal liquid storage tank, vapour compression machine,
Vaporizer, heater, spray pump II, condenser, fluid reservoir I,
It is connected with heat exchanger, extraction pot top with spray pump I one end by liquor piping bottom extraction pot；
Spray pump I other end is connected with vaporizer by medicinal liquid storage tank；
Extraction pot top is connected with condenser, fluid reservoir I by pipeline；
Base of evaporator is connected with spray pump II, heater by pipeline, phase in the middle part of heater top duct and vaporizer
Even, pipeline is that tangential direction enters vaporizer；
Vaporizer top is connected with vapour compression machine import by pipeline, vapour compression machine outlet and heater top phase
Even；
Heater bottom is connected with fluid reservoir II top by pipeline, and fluid reservoir II lower pipeline is equipped with drain valve, liquid storage
Tank II top is connected with the chuck of extraction pot by another root pipeline.
Described fluid reservoir II lower pipeline is equipped with drain valve I.
The lower section of described extraction pot is equipped with drip pipe, equipped with drain valve II on drip pipe.
Operation sequence:
Medical material is put into extraction pot, adds suitable quantity of water, open spray pump, carry out self-loopa, open heat exchanger steam valve
Door, heating extraction medicinal liquid, after extraction completes, medicinal liquid is squeezed into fluid reservoir, enter vaporizer by fluid reservoir, open vaporizer
Spray pump, opens vapour compression machine, concentrates；Extraction pot adds suitable quantity of water and again extracts.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1, the present invention realizes dynamic extraction, improves the extraction rate of transform.By external heating device solvent is circulated and adds
The dynamic extraction of heat, it is ensured that adequacy that solvent is heated and homogeneity, on the basis of accelerating effective ingredient dissolution, it is ensured that
Its stability.
2, the present invention collect extraction concentrate in one, concentrate produce indirect steam recycling, be both effectively utilized heat energy, again
Reduce the use of cooling water, reduce energy consumption.
3, the present invention enters the pipeline of vaporizer from heater is tangent line with vaporizer, the most effectively prevents in concentration process
Foam produces, and improves again thickening efficiency.
4, the present invention is that a kind of energy consumption is low, pollution-free, simple in construction, it is easy to disassembly, cleaning, maintenance, extracts, thickening efficiency
High, the novel extraction-concentrator of low cost, alternative traditional decoction is extracted, decompression is extracted, Soakage extraction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
1 describe the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of extraction concentrates all-in-one, and it includes extraction pot 4, spray pump I 5, heat exchanger 6, medicinal liquid storage tank 7, vapour pressure
Contracting machine 9, vaporizer 10, heater 11, spray pump II 12, condenser 14, fluid reservoir I 15,
It is connected with heat exchanger 6, extraction pot 4 top with spray pump I 5 one end by liquor piping 3 bottom extraction pot 4；Can
Circulating-heating extraction pot inner liquid medicine.
Spray pump I 5 other end is connected with vaporizer 10 by medicinal liquid storage tank 7；Extraction medicinal liquid is transported to vaporizer concentrate；
Extraction pot 4 top is connected with condenser 14, fluid reservoir I 15 by pipeline；Reflux, extract, can be carried out；
It is connected with spray pump II 12, heater 11 by pipeline bottom vaporizer 10, heater 11 top duct and evaporation
Being connected in the middle part of device 10, pipeline is that tangential direction enters vaporizer 10；Medicinal liquid is entered in vaporizer after being heated by heater and evaporates
Concentrate；
Vaporizer 10 top is connected with vapour compression machine 9 import by pipeline, in vapour compression machine 9 outlet and heater 11
Portion is connected；Producing being compressed by vapour compression machine of steam in vaporizer, temperature raises, and enters heater recycling, steams simultaneously
The vapour compressor other end provides negative pressure for vaporizer；
Heater 11 bottom is connected with fluid reservoir II 8 top by pipeline, fluid reservoir II 8 lower pipeline equipped with drain valve,
Fluid reservoir II 8 top is connected with the chuck of extraction pot 4 by another root pipeline.After entering the indirect steam partial condensation of vaporizer
Entering fluid reservoir, vapor-liquid separation in fluid reservoir, residue vapor enters extraction pot chuck recycling, and condensed water is arranged by drain valve
Put.
Described fluid reservoir II 8 lower pipeline is equipped with drain valve I 13.
The lower section of described extraction pot 4 is equipped with drip pipe 2, equipped with drain valve II 1 on drip pipe 2.
Operation sequence
Medical material is put into extraction pot, adds suitable quantity of water, open spray pump, carry out self-loopa, open heat exchanger steam valve
Door, heating extraction medicinal liquid, after extraction completes, medicinal liquid is squeezed into fluid reservoir, enter vaporizer by fluid reservoir, open vaporizer
Spray pump, opens vapour compression machine, concentrates；Extraction pot adds suitable quantity of water and again extracts.
Claims (1)
1. extract concentrate an all-in-one, it include extraction pot (4), spray pump I (5), heat exchanger (6), medicinal liquid storage tank (7),
Vapour compression machine (9), vaporizer (10), heater (11), spray pump II (12), condenser (14), fluid reservoir I (15), it is special
Levy and be:
Extraction pot (4) bottom is connected with spray pump I (5) one end by liquor piping (3), and the other end of spray pump I (5) is handed over heat
Parallel operation (6) connects, and heat exchanger (6) is connected with extraction pot (4) top；
Spray pump I (5) other end is connected with vaporizer (10) by medicinal liquid storage tank (7)；
Extraction pot (4) top is connected with condenser (14), fluid reservoir I (15) by pipeline；
Vaporizer (10) bottom is connected with spray pump II (12), heater (11) by pipeline, heater (11) top duct and
Vaporizer (10) middle part is connected, and pipeline is that tangential direction enters vaporizer (10)；
Vaporizer (10) top is connected with vapour compression machine (9) import by pipeline, vapour compression machine (9) outlet and heater
(11) top is connected；
Heater (11) bottom is connected with fluid reservoir II (8) top by pipeline, and fluid reservoir II (8) lower pipeline is equipped with drain valve
I (13), fluid reservoir II (8) top is connected with the chuck of extraction pot (4) by another root pipeline；
The lower section of described extraction pot (4) is equipped with drip pipe (2), equipped with drain valve II (1) on drip pipe (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178363.4A CN103908799B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of extraction concentrates all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410178363.4A CN103908799B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of extraction concentrates all-in-one |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103908799A CN103908799A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| CN103908799B true CN103908799B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| CN201410178363.4A Active CN103908799B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of extraction concentrates all-in-one |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107115691A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-01 | 江苏北松健康产业有限公司 | Extraction equipment and traditional Chinese medicine extraction system |
| CN107485890B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2023-01-31 | 福州法莫优科机械科技有限公司 | Liquid medicine extracting and concentrating unit |
| CN108379873B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2020-12-08 | 华东理工大学 | Device for recovering ethanol in traditional Chinese medicine extraction process |
| CN110465108B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2024-01-19 | 江西赫柏康华制药设备有限公司 | Multifunctional extraction and concentration integrated equipment and process |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01283226A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-14 | Kanebo Ltd | Production of herb medicine |
| CN101757802A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-06-30 | 陈晓东 | Energy-saving device for low-temperature reduced-pressure extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN202366505U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-08 | 北京世纪盛通环境工程技术有限公司 | Inverted conical Chinese medicine extraction device |
| CN202526937U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-11-14 | 成都科尔医药技术有限公司 | Dynamic extracting and concentrating integrated device for traditional Chinese medicines |
| CN202822859U (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-03-27 | 成都科尔医药技术有限公司 | External heating type extraction concentrator |
| CN203803149U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-03 | 江西中医药大学 | Extraction and concentration integrated machine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201410178363.4A patent/CN103908799B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01283226A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-14 | Kanebo Ltd | Production of herb medicine |
| CN101757802A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-06-30 | 陈晓东 | Energy-saving device for low-temperature reduced-pressure extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN202366505U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-08 | 北京世纪盛通环境工程技术有限公司 | Inverted conical Chinese medicine extraction device |
| CN202526937U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-11-14 | 成都科尔医药技术有限公司 | Dynamic extracting and concentrating integrated device for traditional Chinese medicines |
| CN202822859U (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-03-27 | 成都科尔医药技术有限公司 | External heating type extraction concentrator |
| CN203803149U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-03 | 江西中医药大学 | Extraction and concentration integrated machine |
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| CN103908799A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170418 Address after: 330000 Nanchang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Nanchang, AI Bei Sihu Road, No. 688, building No. 8 Patentee after: Jiangxi Hebai Hong Wah Pharmaceutical Equipment Co. Ltd. Address before: 330004 Jiangxi city of Nanchang province Wanli District Hing Wan Road No. 818 Co-patentee before: Chengdu Keer Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee before: JIANGXI UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE |
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