CN103907649B - A kind of soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions - Google Patents

A kind of soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103907649B
CN103907649B CN201410153468.4A CN201410153468A CN103907649B CN 103907649 B CN103907649 B CN 103907649B CN 201410153468 A CN201410153468 A CN 201410153468A CN 103907649 B CN103907649 B CN 103907649B
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Prior art keywords
carbendazim
garlic oil
filler
soil
mould spirit
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CN103907649A (en
Inventor
魏来忠
宗伏霖
卢小永
张志琦
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Shandong Sheng Peng Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Sheng Peng Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions, the active ingredient of described composition pesticide by carbendazim, dislike mould spirit and garlic oil forms, described carbendazim, the weight percentage of disliking mould spirit and garlic oil be respectively carbendazim 5~30%, dislike mould clever 5~20% and garlic oil 5~20%, and all the other are auxiliary agent and filler. Soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions provided by the invention, by carbendazim, to dislike mould spirit mixed with garlic oil, not only improve sterilization virulence, synergy, delay the resistance to the action of a drug, reduce chemical synthesis medicament consumption, also because garlic oil has higher sterilization virulence, in soil stifling bactericidal action strong, thereby synergy is more remarkable. The composition pesticide of the vegetables droops such as the control cucumber that the present invention proposes, can improve the prevention effect to droop, delays the resistance of pathogen to medicament, reduces cost accounting.

Description

A kind of soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, particularly relate to a kind of soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions and uses thereof.
Background technology
Cucumber fusarium axysporum [Fusariumosysporum (Schl.) f.sp.cucumerinumOwen] main harm HuangThe ground family crops such as melon, sponge gourd, watermelon, muskmelon, cucurbit, wax gourd, are caused by Botrytis cinerea how after cucumber blooms, to send out successivelyDisease, wilt sagging lateral lobe sheet noon that killed strain shows as partial blade or plant at first, like lack of water shape, wilting blade laterBe on the increase, spread all over gradually complete stool, and withered very soon, cause the underproduction. Along with the development of the facilities vegetable such as greenhouse, booth, especiallyThe generation that is the RADIX RAPHANI of continuous cropping protection for many years disease is day by day serious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of composition pesticide of preventing and treating the vegetables droops such as cucumber, to improve witheredSick prevention effect, delays the resistance of pathogen to medicament, reduces cost accounting.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the active ingredient of a kind of soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions provided by the invention by carbendazim,Dislike mould spirit and garlic oil composition, described carbendazim, the weight percentage of disliking mould spirit and garlic oil be respectively carbendazim 5~30%, dislike mould clever 5~20% and garlic oil 5~20%, all the other are auxiliary agent and filler.
Optionally, described carbendazim, the weight ratio of disliking mould spirit and garlic oil are 5 ~ 30:5~20:5~20.
Preferably, described carbendazim, the weight ratio of disliking mould spirit and garlic oil are 10 ~ 30:10~20:10~20.
Preferably, described carbendazim, the weight ratio of disliking mould spirit and garlic oil are 20:10:10.
Optionally, the processing formulation of described composition pesticide is wettable powder or water dispersible granules.
The present invention also provides a kind of purposes of soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions, and described composition pesticide is harnessed the Yellow River for anti-The droop of the various vegetables such as melon, tomato.
As can be seen from above, composition pesticide provided by the invention, by carbendazim, to dislike mould spirit and garlic oil mixedWith, not only improve sterilization virulence, synergy, delay the resistance to the action of a drug, reduce chemical synthesis medicament consumption, also because garlic oil has higherSterilization virulence, in soil stifling bactericidal action strong, thereby Synergistic sterilizing effect is more remarkable.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment 1 ~ 10 HeComparative example 1, the present invention is described in more detail.
It is 30% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 1 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 10
Dislike mould clever 10
Garlic oil 10
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be30% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 40% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 2 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 20
Dislike mould clever 10
Garlic oil 10
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be40% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 50% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 3 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 20
Dislike mould clever 20
Garlic oil 10
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be50% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 50% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 4 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 20
Dislike mould clever 10
Garlic oil 20
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be50% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 60% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 5 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 20
Dislike mould clever 20
Garlic oil 20
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be60% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 60% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 6 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 30
Dislike mould clever 20
Garlic oil 10
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be60% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 60% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 7 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 30
Dislike mould clever 10
Garlic oil 20
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be60% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 35% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 8 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 20
Dislike mould clever 5
Garlic oil 10
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be35% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 45% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 9 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 30
Dislike mould clever 5
Garlic oil 10
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be45% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 45% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that embodiment 10 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is:
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 30
Dislike mould clever 10
Garlic oil 5
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: take carbendazim, dislike mould spirit, garlic oil, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, siliconAlgae soil), first with white carbon, garlic oil is adsorbed, mix, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be45% wettable powder. Wettable powder can be prepared into water dispersible granules through granulation.
It is 40.5% wettable powder or water dispersible granules that comparative example 1 is prepared with effective component content
Concrete proportioning is: (taking embodiment 2 carbendazim, dislike mould spirit and garlic oil preferred weight ratio 20:10:10 as reference,Not with garlic oil)
Raw material consumption (weight portion)
Carbendazim 27
Dislike mould clever 13.5
Garlic oil 0
Wetting agent 7
Filler complements to 100
Preparation method comprises: takes carbendazim, dislikes mould spirit, wetting agent, filler (white carbon, kaolin, diatomite), and mixedClose evenly, then through air-flow crushing, be prepared into described active constituent content and be 40.5% wettable powder. Wettable powder is through makingGrain can be prepared into water dispersible granules.
Optionally, described filler is selected from white carbon, kaolin, diatomite, attapulgite, potter's clay and clay at leastA kind of.
Alternatively, described wetting agent is selected from lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate, pulls open at least one in powder.
Field test proves, prevents and treats the vegetables droops such as booth vegetable or open country cucumber, tomato, capsicum, eggplant, with thisBright 40% carbendazim of making. dislike mould spirit. garlic oil wettable powder or water dispersible granules, consumption is 500g ~ 750g/667m2, effective ingredient consumption 250g ~ 375g/667m2, in the time of the vegetable transplanting such as cucumber, tomato, spread fertilizer over the fields in transplanting cave (ditch), rightThe prevention effect of droop reaches 83.8 ~ 92.4%, and survival rate of seedlings 100% can be controlled droop harm completely; Also can prevent and treat root rot,The multiple sprout term disease such as damping-off, has no adverse effect to vegetable growth. And under the same terms, in comparative example 1 not with garlic oilCarbendazim. dislike mould clever wettable powder or water dispersible granules, to the prevention effect of droop only 72 ~ 80%.
Above-mentioned composition pesticide for the using method of preventing and treating the vegetables such as cucumber, tomato droop is: cucumber, tomato,The planting season such as capsicum, eggplant, use 40% carbendazim. dislike mould spirit. garlic oil wettable powder or water dispersible granules, consumption is500g~750g/667m2, effective ingredient consumption 250g ~ 375g/667m2, impose on plantation ditch or plant in plant hole, then transplant or broadcastKind, vegetable growth is had no adverse effect, economic and social benefit is remarkable.
In order to further illustrate the feasibility of composition pesticide provided by the invention, below in conjunction with concrete test, to be total toPoison coefficient describes.
Table 1 carbendazim, dislike mould spirit co-toxicity to cucumber fusarium axysporum mixed with garlic oil.
Known by table 1, carbendazim, dislike that mould spirit is mixed with garlic oil has very high virulence to cucumber fusarium axysporum, eachProportioning synergistic effect is remarkable. When carbendazim, dislike mould spirit and garlic oil when composite with 4:2:1~2:2:4, to cucumber fusarium axysporumCo-toxicity coefficient reaches 128.1~155.5, and apparently higher than 120, synergistic effect is remarkable.
The foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention, all in essence of the present inventionWithin god and principle, any amendment of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within protection scope of the present invention all should be included in.

Claims (2)

1. a soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions, is characterized in that: active ingredient by carbendazim, dislike mould spirit and garlic oil groupBecome, described carbendazim, the weight percentage of disliking mould spirit and garlic oil are respectively carbendazim 5~30%, dislike mould clever 5~20% andGarlic oil 5~20%, all the other are auxiliary agent and filler; Described carbendazim, the weight ratio of disliking mould spirit and garlic oil are 20:10:10; InstituteStating auxiliary agent and filler is filler and wetting agent, and described filler is selected from white carbon, kaolin, diatomite, attapulgite, potteryAt least one in soil and clay, described wetting agent is selected from lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate and pulls open in powder extremelyFew a kind of.
2. composition pesticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the processing formulation of described composition pesticide is particleAgent or water dispersible granules.
CN201410153468.4A 2014-04-14 2014-04-14 A kind of soil sterilization agricultural chemical compositions Active CN103907649B (en)

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107410373A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-12-01 合肥龙滨化工科技有限公司 A kind of medicine for preventing and treating cucumber fusarium axysporum and preparation method thereof
CN107027824B (en) * 2017-06-12 2019-09-10 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 A kind of banana blight bacteria synergy composition containing Chinese medical extract and pesticide
CN107041389A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-15 程艳秋 A kind of composition pesticide of promotion agro based economic development
CN107372671A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-24 句容市锦鸿家庭农场 A kind of succulent soil fungicides and preparation method thereof
CN107372625A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-24 潍坊华诺生物科技有限公司 A kind of soil fungicides of Han hymexazos and its application in planting lawn
CN108174876A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-19 安徽省厚博生态农业有限公司 A kind of booth vegetable slow-release compound disinfectant and its preparation
CN108124716A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-08 安徽省厚博生态农业有限公司 A kind of efficient implantation methods of ternip
CN109673405B (en) * 2018-11-29 2021-04-02 青川县农村产业技术服务中心 Planting management method of epimedium

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Denomination of invention: Soil bactericide pesticide composition

Effective date of registration: 20211027

Granted publication date: 20160504

Pledgee: Jining Rushang Village Bank Co.,Ltd. Liying sub branch

Pledgor: SHANDONG SHENGPENG TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Denomination of invention: A soil bactericide pesticide composition

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