CN103904944A - Temperature differential power generation device by means of solar energy - Google Patents
Temperature differential power generation device by means of solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN103904944A CN103904944A CN201210596471.4A CN201210596471A CN103904944A CN 103904944 A CN103904944 A CN 103904944A CN 201210596471 A CN201210596471 A CN 201210596471A CN 103904944 A CN103904944 A CN 103904944A
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Abstract
The invention provides a temperature differential power generation device by means of solar energy. A solar heat absorbing plate is arranged on the topmost surface of the whole device, the lower portion of the solar heat absorbing plate is provided with a sealed water tank, the water tank is filled with hot water, the bottom of the sealed water tank is disposed at the heat end of the temperature differential power generation device, the lower portion of the hot end is provided with a metal conductor, the upper portion of the cold end of the temperature differential power generation device is further provided with a metal conductor, a silicon semiconductor and a germanium semiconductor are arranged between the hot end and the cold end of the temperature differential power generation device in a spaced mode, the tail end of the silicon semiconductor and the tail end of the germanium semiconductor are connected through the metal conductors, power supply wires are led out from the left end and the right end of the metal conductor at the cold end, the lower portion of the cold end is provided with a water tank, pipelines are led out from the two ends of the water tank, the pipelines are filled with cold water, the tail ends of the pipelines led out from the two ends are deep in underground water, the pipeline on one side is a water pumping pipeline, the pipeline on the other side is a water return pipeline, the water pumping pipeline is provided with a low-power circulating water pump, and the lower portion of the cold water tank is provided with a cold water cooling plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to thermo-electric generation field, be specifically applied to by temperature difference electricity generation device and generate electricity, as emergence power and without the household electricity in electric energy place.
Background technology
At occurring in nature, the temperature difference is ubiquitous, from the four seasons temperature difference of seasonal variations, and day and night temperature, the temperature difference under earth's surface and stratum etc., these temperature difference are containing huge energy, await development and utilization.
At present domesticly also exist many places to lack for a long time even not have electric power to supply with, just become to need the urgent difficult problem solving at these territory, non-Electric region power shortages, for population low-density accumulation regions, had again the excessive and present situation that cannot realize of cost but set up generating set.Thermo-electric generation, according to Seebeck effect principle, has solved the problem of territory, non-Electric region people's power shortage.In addition, in the situation that having a power failure suddenly, provide emergency lighting, but how to utilize one convenient, cheap temperature difference resource is generated electricity, and is the problem existing in thermo-electric generation always, is also that it promotes a limited reason.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of temperature difference electricity generation device that utilizes solar energy.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of temperature difference electricity generation device that utilizes solar energy, comprises solar absorber plate, hot water, hot junction, Si semiconductor, Ge semiconductor, metallic conductor, cold junction, power lead, cold water, cold water heating panel, circulating water pump, closed conduit and underground water;
Wherein, solar absorber plate is installed on the end face of whole device, a sealing radiator is installed in solar absorber plate below, in this water tank, fill hot water, sealing radiator bottom is arranged on the hot junction of temperature difference electricity generation device, hot junction arranged beneath has metallic conductor, the cold junction top of temperature difference electricity generation device is also furnished with metallic conductor, between the hot junction of temperature difference electricity generation device and cold junction, Si semiconductor and Ge semiconductor are arranged in interval, and Si semiconductor end is connected with metallic conductor with Ge semiconductor end, on cold junction, metallic conductor left and right end is drawn power lead, a water tank is installed in cold junction below, pipeline is drawn at these water tank two ends, cold water is housed in pipeline, double-end pipeline end all gos deep in underground water, one lateral line is drinking-water pipe, one lateral line is return pipe, low-power consumption circulating water pump is installed on drinking-water pipe, cold water heating panel is installed in cold water water tank below.
Further: above-mentioned solar absorber plate is solar energy photovoltaic panel.
Further: above-mentioned solar absorber plate and sealing radiator, sealing radiator and hot junction, cold junction and cold water water tank, equal coated with thermally conductive silicone grease between cold water water tank and cold water heating panel.
Further: above-mentioned solar absorber plate, hot junction, Si semiconductor, Ge semiconductor, metallic conductor, cold junction, cold water, cold water heating panel, sealing radiator, cold water water tank integral inclination arrange.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention utilizes the temperature difference electricity generation device of solar energy, utilizes solar energy to manufacture high temperature, utilizes underground water to manufacture low temperature, after the formation temperature difference, generate electricity, and the convenient cheapness of temperature difference resource of this temperature difference electricity generation device, applied widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-solar absorber plate, 2-illumination, 3-hot junction, 4-metallic conductor, 5-power lead, 6-cold junction, 7-cold water heating panel, 8-underground water, 9-circulating water pump, 10-closed conduit, 11-cold water, 12-Ge semiconductor, 13-Si semiconductor, 14-hot water.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the invention is described:
Fig. 1 shows the structure of one embodiment of the invention, as shown in the figure, the present invention includes solar absorber plate 1, hot water 14, hot junction 3, Si semiconductor 13, Ge semiconductor 12, metallic conductor 4, cold junction 6, power lead 5, cold water 11, cold water heating panel 7, circulating water pump 9, closed conduit 10 and underground water 8, wherein solar absorber plate 1 is installed on the end face of whole device, be used for absorbing solar thermal energy, a sealing radiator is installed in solar absorber plate 1 below, in this water tank, fill hot water 14, hot water 14 in the heat energy heated sealant water tank that above-mentioned solar absorber plate 1 absorbs, sealing radiator bottom is arranged on the hot junction 3 of temperature difference electricity generation device, hot junction 3 arranged beneath have metallic conductor 4, cold junction 6 tops of temperature difference electricity generation device are also furnished with metallic conductor 4, between the hot junction 3 of temperature difference electricity generation device and cold junction 6, Si semiconductor 13 and Ge semiconductor 12 are arranged in interval, and Si semiconductor 13 ends are connected with metallic conductor 4 with Ge semiconductor 12 ends, on cold junction 6, metallic conductor 4 left and right ends are drawn power lead 5, a water tank is installed in cold junction 6 belows, pipeline is drawn at these water tank two ends, cold water 11 is housed in pipeline, double-end pipeline end all gos deep in underground water 8, one lateral line is drinking-water pipe, one lateral line is return pipe, low-power consumption circulating water pump 9 is installed on drinking-water pipe, cold water heating panel 7 is installed in cold water water tank below.
In order further to increase generating efficiency of the present invention, above-mentioned solar absorber plate 1 is solar energy photovoltaic panel, and this solar energy photovoltaic panel also produces electric energy in heat absorption, and the energy output of whole device is increased.
Above-mentioned solar absorber plate 1 and sealing radiator, sealing radiator and hot junction 3, cold junction 6 and cold water water tank, equal coated with thermally conductive silicone grease between cold water water tank and cold water heating panel 7.
Above-mentioned solar absorber plate 1, hot junction 3, Si semiconductor 13, Ge semiconductor 12, metallic conductor 4, cold junction 6, cold water 11, cold water heating panel 7, sealing radiator, cold water water tank integral inclination arrange, the efficiency that so can increase solar light irradiation, generating efficiency is higher.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment for the present invention is explained in detail above, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned execution mode, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skills, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from aim of the present invention, make a variety of changes.
Claims (4)
1. a temperature difference electricity generation device that utilizes solar energy, is characterized in that: comprise solar absorber plate (1), hot junction (3), Si semiconductor (13), Ge semiconductor (12), metallic conductor (4), cold junction (6), power lead (5), cold water heating panel (7), circulating water pump (9), closed conduit (10);
Wherein, solar absorber plate (1) is installed on the end face of whole device, a sealing radiator is installed in solar absorber plate (1) below, in this water tank, fill hot water (14), sealing radiator bottom is arranged on the hot junction (3) of temperature difference electricity generation device, hot junction (3) arranged beneath has metallic conductor (4), cold junction (6) top of temperature difference electricity generation device is also furnished with metallic conductor (4), between the hot junction (3) of temperature difference electricity generation device and cold junction (6), Si semiconductor (13) and Ge semiconductor (12) are arranged in interval, and Si semiconductor (13) end is connected with Ge semiconductor (12) metallic conductor for end (4), the upper metallic conductor (4) of cold junction (6) left and right end is drawn power lead (5), a water tank is installed in cold junction (6) below, pipeline is drawn at these water tank two ends, cold water (11) is housed in pipeline, double-end pipeline end all gos deep in underground water (8), one lateral line is drinking-water pipe, one lateral line is return pipe, low-power consumption circulating water pump (9) is installed on drinking-water pipe, cold water heating panel (7) is installed in cold water water tank below.
2. a kind of temperature difference electricity generation device that utilizes solar energy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar absorber plate (1) is solar energy photovoltaic panel.
3. a kind of temperature difference electricity generation device that utilizes solar energy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar absorber plate (1) and sealing radiator, sealing radiator and hot junction (3), cold junction (6) and cold water water tank, equal coated with thermally conductive silicone grease between cold water water tank and cold water heating panel (7).
4. any temperature difference electricity generation device that utilizes solar energy as described in claim 1-3, is characterized in that: described solar absorber plate (1), hot junction (3), Si semiconductor (13), Ge semiconductor (12), metallic conductor (4), cold junction (6), cold water (11), cold water heating panel (7), sealing radiator, cold water water tank integral inclination arrange.
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CN201210596471.4A CN103904944A (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2012-12-24 | Temperature differential power generation device by means of solar energy |
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CN201210596471.4A CN103904944A (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2012-12-24 | Temperature differential power generation device by means of solar energy |
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CN104882954A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-02 | 成都万江港利科技有限公司 | Temperature-difference power supply system based on field drop irrigation device |
CN105490585A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-04-13 | 常州市鹰皇冠进出口有限公司 | Diesel engine cooling hot water power generation device |
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CN107733286A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 肇庆市高新区晓靖科技有限公司 | A kind of temperature difference electricity generation device using solar energy |
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CN104882954A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-02 | 成都万江港利科技有限公司 | Temperature-difference power supply system based on field drop irrigation device |
CN105490585A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-04-13 | 常州市鹰皇冠进出口有限公司 | Diesel engine cooling hot water power generation device |
CN105958899A (en) * | 2016-01-02 | 2016-09-21 | 俞亮芽 | Solar power generation device |
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CN105515499A (en) * | 2016-01-02 | 2016-04-20 | 俞亮芽 | Solar generating set |
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CN105958905A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-09-21 | 俞亮芽 | Solar power generation device |
CN105484928A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-13 | 丁灏 | Natural energy power generation device for water pipe |
CN105529984A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-04-27 | 孙啸 | Solar generating set |
CN105932931A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-09-07 | 孙啸 | Solar power generation apparatus |
CN105553388A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-05-04 | 孙啸 | Solar power generation device |
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CN107733286A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 肇庆市高新区晓靖科技有限公司 | A kind of temperature difference electricity generation device using solar energy |
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Application publication date: 20140702 |