CN103166519A - Hot water temperature differential power generation device - Google Patents

Hot water temperature differential power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103166519A
CN103166519A CN 201110411197 CN201110411197A CN103166519A CN 103166519 A CN103166519 A CN 103166519A CN 201110411197 CN201110411197 CN 201110411197 CN 201110411197 A CN201110411197 A CN 201110411197A CN 103166519 A CN103166519 A CN 103166519A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
semiconductor
cold
hot
junction
cold water
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Pending
Application number
CN 201110411197
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白龙
胡剑峰
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Xian Dayu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Dayu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Xian Dayu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Dayu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201110411197 priority Critical patent/CN103166519A/en
Publication of CN103166519A publication Critical patent/CN103166519A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hot water temperature differential power generation device which comprises a heat collector, a first storage tank, a second storage tank, a plurality of silicon semiconductors, a plurality of germanium semiconductors, a plurality of metal conductors, two power supply leading wires, a cold water cooling panel and a low-power-consumption circulating water pump. The first storage tank is used for storing hot water for heating hot ends of semiconductor power generation elements. The second storage tank is used for storing cold water for cooling cold ends of the semiconductor power generation elements. The plurality of silicon semiconductors and the plurality of germanium semiconductors are arranged in parallel in a mutually alternately mode. The plurality of metal conductors are used for connecting the tail ends of the silicon semiconductors and the tail ends of the germanium semiconductors in series. The two power supply leading wires are respectively led out from the metal conductor fixed at the leftmost end among the cold ends and the metal conductor fixed at the rightmost end among the cold ends. The cold water cooling panel is used for rapidly scattering excessive heat conducted from the hot ends into the cold water so as to ensure that the temperature difference between the hot ends and the cold ends can be stabilized at a specified value. The low-power-consumption circulating water pump is used for pumping underground water through a sealed pipeline to be the cold water. The hot water temperature differential power generation device is simple in structure, low in invested cost, convenient to install, environment-friendly and energy-saving, and solves the problems that inhabitants in an area without electricity need to use electricity or the inhabitants are badly in need of electricity when power failure happens.

Description

A kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), especially relate to a kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device.
Background technology
At occurring in nature, the temperature difference is ubiquitous, from the four seasons temperature difference of seasonal variations, and day and night temperature, the temperature difference under earth's surface and stratum etc., these temperature difference are containing huge energy, await development and utilization.At present domesticly also exist many places to lack for a long time even not have electric power to supply with, just become to need a urgent difficult problem that solves at these non-Electric regions territories power shortage, had again the excessive and present situation that can't realize of cost but set up generating set for population low-density accumulation regions.And traditional atural beat generation mode all uses heat engine, generator or steam turbine to make prime mover, and such system only could obtain good technical-economic index in the occasion of large capacity generating.Now in the world with target diversion movement-less part, noiseless and maintenance-free direct generation of electricity device (as the thermoelectric modular converter), substitute above-mentioned energy conversion elements with them, greatly simplify the energy conversion elements structure of existing atural beat electricity generation system, obtain considerable economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, according to the Seebeck effect principle, provides a kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device, simple in structure, and energy-conserving and environment-protective have solved the problem of non-Electric region territory people's power shortage.In addition, in the situation that have a power failure suddenly, the present invention also can provide emergency lighting.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device, it is characterized in that: comprise absorbing the thermal-radiating heat collector of sunray, inner storage has pair liquid reserve tank of the hot water that heat in the hot junction of semiconductor generating element one, inner storage has the liquid reserve tank two of the cold water that the cold junction of described semiconductor generating element is lowered the temperature, a plurality of Si semiconductors that are parallel laying, a plurality of Ge semiconductors that are parallel laying, a plurality of metallic conductors that successively end of Si semiconductor and Ge semiconductor are together in series, two power leads of drawing from two metallic conductors that are fixed on cold junction high order end and low order end respectively, to be transmitted to from the hot junction waste heat cold water falls apart rapidly and walks to guarantee that the temperature difference between hot junction and cold junction is stabilized in the cold water heating panel of setting, underground water is extracted by closed conduit become the low-power consumption of described cold water circulating water pump, described semiconductor generating element is comprised of Si semiconductor, Ge semiconductor and metallic conductor, and described Si semiconductor and Ge semiconductor are vertically fixed between hot junction and cold junction by metallic conductor, described liquid reserve tank one is the closed tank that is comprised of heat collector, hot junction and sidewall, described liquid reserve tank two is the closed tank that is comprised of cold junction, cold water heating panel and sidewall, described closed conduit is arranged on the left and right sidewall of described liquid reserve tank two, described low-power consumption circulating water pump is arranged on closed conduit, and described heat collector, semiconductor generating element, cold water heating panel be level laying successively from top to bottom, described Si semiconductor Ge semiconductor is staggered and lays.
Above-mentioned a kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device is characterized in that: described heat collector panel solar absorber plate.
Above-mentioned a kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device is characterized in that: described low-power consumption circulating water pump is brushless dc pump.
Above-mentioned a kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device, it is characterized in that: described Si semiconductor and Ge semiconductor are strip.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: simple in structure, input cost is low, easy for installation, environmental protection, energy-conservation, and solved at non-Electric region territory residential electricity consumption or be badly in need of the difficult problem of electricity consumption when having a power failure.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-heat collector; The 3-hot junction; The 4-metallic conductor;
The 5-power lead; The 6-cold junction; 7-cold water heating panel;
8-underground water; 9-low-power consumption circulating water pump; The 10-closed conduit;
11-liquid reserve tank two; The 12-Ge semiconductor; The 13-Si semiconductor;
14-liquid reserve tank one.
Embodiment
as shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes and absorb the thermal-radiating heat collector 1 of sunray, inner storage has pair liquid reserve tank of the hot water that heat in the hot junction of semiconductor generating element 31, inner storage has the liquid reserve tank 2 11 of the cold water that the cold junction 6 of described semiconductor generating element is lowered the temperature, a plurality of Si semiconductors 13 that are parallel laying, a plurality of Ge semiconductors 12 that are parallel laying, a plurality of metallic conductors 4 that successively end of Si semiconductor 13 and Ge semiconductor 12 are together in series, two power leads 5 of drawing from two metallic conductors 4 that are fixed on cold junction 6 high order ends and low order end respectively, to be transmitted to from hot junction 3 waste heat cold water 11 falls apart rapidly and walks to guarantee that the temperature difference between hot junction 3 and cold junction 6 is stabilized in the cold water heating panel 7 of setting, underground water 8 is extracted by closed conduit 10 the low-power consumption circulating water pump 9 that becomes described cold water 11.Described semiconductor generating element is comprised of Si semiconductor 13, Ge semiconductor 12 and metallic conductor 4, and described Si semiconductor 13 and Ge semiconductor 12 are vertically fixed between hot junction 3 and cold junction 6 by metallic conductor 4.Described liquid reserve tank 1 is the closed tank that is comprised of heat collector 1, hot junction 3 and sidewall, described liquid reserve tank 2 11 is the closed tank that is comprised of cold junction 6, cold water heating panel 7 and sidewall, described closed conduit 10 is arranged on the left and right sidewall of described liquid reserve tank 2 11, described low-power consumption circulating water pump 9 is arranged on closed conduit 10, and described heat collector 1, semiconductor generating element, cold water heating panel 7 be level laying successively from top to bottom.Described Si semiconductor 13 and Ge semiconductor 12 are staggered and lay.
In the present embodiment, described heat collector 1 panel solar absorber plate.
In the present embodiment, described low-power consumption circulating water pump 9 is brushless dc pump.
In the present embodiment, described Si semiconductor 13 and Ge semiconductor 12 are strip.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification, change and equivalent structure of above embodiment being done according to the technology of the present invention essence changes, and all still belongs in the protection range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. hot water temperature difference electricity generation device, it is characterized in that: comprise absorbing the thermal-radiating heat collector of sunray (1), inner storage has pair liquid reserve tank of the hot water that heat in the hot junction of semiconductor generating element (3) (14), inner storage has the liquid reserve tank two (11) of the cold water that the cold junction (6) of described semiconductor generating element is lowered the temperature, a plurality of Si semiconductors (13) that are parallel laying, a plurality of Ge semiconductors (12) that are parallel laying, a plurality of metallic conductors (4) that successively end of Si semiconductor (13) and Ge semiconductor (12) are together in series, two power leads (5) of drawing from two metallic conductors (4) that are fixed on cold junction (6) high order end and low order end respectively, to be transmitted to waste heat cold water (11) from hot junction (3) falls apart rapidly and walks to guarantee that the temperature difference between hot junction (3) and cold junction (6) is stabilized in the cold water heating panel (7) of setting, underground water (8) is extracted the low-power consumption circulating water pump (9) that becomes described cold water (11) by closed conduit (10), described semiconductor generating element is comprised of Si semiconductor (13), Ge semiconductor (12) and metallic conductor (4), and described Si semiconductor (13) and Ge semiconductor (12) are vertically fixed between hot junction (3) and cold junction (6) by metallic conductor (4), described liquid reserve tank one (14) is the closed tank that is comprised of heat collector (1), hot junction (3) and sidewall, described liquid reserve tank two (11) is the closed tank that is comprised of cold junction (6), cold water heating panel (7) and sidewall, described closed conduit (10) is arranged on the left and right sidewall of described liquid reserve tank two (11), described low-power consumption circulating water pump (9) is arranged on closed conduit (10), and described heat collector (1), semiconductor generating element, cold water heating panel (7) be level laying successively from top to bottom, described Si semiconductor (13) Ge semiconductor (12) is staggered and lays.
2. according to a kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat collector (1) panel solar absorber plate.
3. according to the described a kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described low-power consumption circulating water pump (9) is brushless dc pump.
4. according to the described a kind of hot water temperature difference electricity generation device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described Si semiconductor (13) and Ge semiconductor (12) are strip.
CN 201110411197 2011-12-11 2011-12-11 Hot water temperature differential power generation device Pending CN103166519A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110411197 CN103166519A (en) 2011-12-11 2011-12-11 Hot water temperature differential power generation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110411197 CN103166519A (en) 2011-12-11 2011-12-11 Hot water temperature differential power generation device

Publications (1)

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CN103166519A true CN103166519A (en) 2013-06-19

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104654607A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-05-27 云南师范大学 Flat plate type solar phase-change heat-storage heat-supply and thermoelectric power generation composite system
CN105162232A (en) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-16 成都理工大学 High ground temperature tunnel cooling heat dissipation and heat energy conversion apparatus
CN105490585A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-13 常州市鹰皇冠进出口有限公司 Diesel engine cooling hot water power generation device
CN105978481A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-09-28 孙啸 Solar power generation device
CN107733286A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-23 肇庆市高新区晓靖科技有限公司 A kind of temperature difference electricity generation device using solar energy

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104654607A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-05-27 云南师范大学 Flat plate type solar phase-change heat-storage heat-supply and thermoelectric power generation composite system
CN105162232A (en) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-16 成都理工大学 High ground temperature tunnel cooling heat dissipation and heat energy conversion apparatus
CN105490585A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-13 常州市鹰皇冠进出口有限公司 Diesel engine cooling hot water power generation device
CN105978481A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-09-28 孙啸 Solar power generation device
CN107733286A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-23 肇庆市高新区晓靖科技有限公司 A kind of temperature difference electricity generation device using solar energy

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Application publication date: 20130619