CN103876245B - A kind of betelnut-pitting technique and device thereof - Google Patents
A kind of betelnut-pitting technique and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103876245B CN103876245B CN201410107228.0A CN201410107228A CN103876245B CN 103876245 B CN103876245 B CN 103876245B CN 201410107228 A CN201410107228 A CN 201410107228A CN 103876245 B CN103876245 B CN 103876245B
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- core
- cylinder
- betel nut
- driven voller
- chain
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of betelnut-pitting technique, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: (1), the betel nut after cutting is inserted in cylinder and rolled, due to the rolling of cylinder, the core of part betel nut is come off from shell; (2) betel nut of not de-core is placed in the stepped hole of blowing plate; (6) PERICARPIUM ARECAE after de-core is transported to hopper, for subsequent use.Advantage of the present invention is: significantly reduce workman labour, improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of betelnut-pitting technique and device thereof, belong to process equipment field.
Background technology
Existing betel nut is all artificial stoning (being commonly called as a species of orchid), and labor strength is large, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defect of prior art, the invention provides a kind of betelnut-pitting technique and device thereof, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of betelnut-pitting technique, comprises the following steps:
(1), by the betel nut after cutting insert in cylinder and roll, due to the rolling of cylinder, the core of part betel nut is come off from shell;
(2) betel nut of not de-core is placed in the stepped hole of blowing plate;
(3) PERICARPIUM ARECAE of binder air cylinder driven holding pad compressive zone core, impels betel nut core to come off from Bin youth shell by the effect of Da He mechanism and pressure-air simultaneously;
(4) PERICARPIUM ARECAE after de-core continues to move ahead with holding pad under the effect of intermittent drive mechanism, falls in hopper, for subsequent use; The PERICARPIUM ARECAE of not de-core repeats step (2) to (4);
A device for betelnut-pitting technique, comprises the elementary stoning mechanism of installing successively, secondary stoning mechanism and hopper, and the splicing storehouse of this elementary stoning mechanism is adjacent with one end of secondary stoning mechanism, and the other end of described secondary stoning mechanism is provided with hopper.
Described elementary stoning mechanism comprises rolling stand, cylinder, feeding warehouse, splicing storehouse and connects core storehouse, described cylinder is cage structure, that is rotated by actuating unit is arranged on rolling stand, the top of one end of this cylinder is provided with feeding warehouse, the material of this feeding warehouse enters in cylinder by feed pipe, the bottom of the other end is provided with splicing storehouse, is provided with reclaiming plate between splicing storehouse and cylinder, is provided with connects core storehouse in the bottom of cylinder.
Described secondary stoning mechanism comprises frame, beat core drive roll, make core driven voller, main chain, chain I, chain II, Da He mechanism, binder cylinder, holding pad, blowing plate, intermittent drive mechanism and toggle, what the two ends of described frame were rotated respectively is provided with driving wheel and driven pulley, described driving wheel and driven pulley are in transmission connection by main chain, described intermittent drive mechanism drives driving wheel to rotate by chain III, described frame is also provided with toggle, this toggle is provided with the housing of upper end open, the outside of described housing is provided with makes nuclear power machine, described beat core drive roll and play the rotation of core driven voller be arranged in housing, make core driven voller and be arranged on the top beating core drive roll, this dozen of nuclear power machines are driven by chain I beats core drive roll, described beating core drive roll and make core driven voller is in transmission connection by chain II, described beating on core driven voller is provided with Da He mechanism, described main chain is provided with several blowing plate uniformly, described blowing plate is provided with stepped hole, described holding pad is by being arranged on the lifting of frame binder cylinder, described binder cylinder, make nuclear power machine, toggle is connected with intermittent drive mechanism Method of Averaging Controller.
Described Da He mechanism be along driven voller radial direction arrange push rod, this push rod under the effect of driven voller reciprocating rotation between the inside and outside of housing.
The side of described housing is provided with the nozzle be connected with high-pressure air source, and this nozzle is corresponding with described stepped hole, and described high-pressure air source is connected with described controller.
Advantage of the present invention is: significantly reduce workman labour, improves operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is agent structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of elementary stoning mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of secondary stoning mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is P place schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, advantage and disadvantage of the present invention will be more clear along with description.But these embodiments are only exemplary, do not form any restriction to scope of the present invention.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that and can modify to the details of technical solution of the present invention and form or replace down without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, but these amendments and replacement all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of Areca-nut kernel removing device, comprise the elementary stoning mechanism 1 of installing successively, secondary stoning mechanism 2 and hopper 3, the splicing storehouse 8 of this elementary stoning mechanism 1 is adjacent with one end of secondary stoning mechanism 2, and the other end of described secondary stoning mechanism 2 is provided with hopper 3.
Described elementary stoning mechanism 1 comprises rolling stand, cylinder 5, feeding warehouse 6, splicing storehouse 8 and connects core storehouse 10, described cylinder 5 is cage structure, that is rotated by actuating unit is arranged on rolling stand, the top of one end of this cylinder 5 is provided with feeding warehouse 6, the material of this feeding warehouse 6 enters in cylinder 5 by feed pipe 7, the bottom of the other end is provided with splicing storehouse 8, is provided with reclaiming plate 9 between splicing storehouse 8 and cylinder 5, is provided with connects core storehouse 10 in the bottom of cylinder 5.Actuating unit is the driven gear being arranged on cylinder 5 periphery, and the rotating shaft of motor is provided with driving gear, and driving gear is meshed with driven gear.
Described secondary stoning mechanism 2 comprises frame 4, beat core drive roll 21, make core driven voller 19, main chain 13, chain I 22, chain II 28, Da He mechanism 25, binder cylinder 16, holding pad 17, blowing plate 15, intermittent drive mechanism 26 and toggle 20, what the two ends of described frame 4 were rotated respectively is provided with driving wheel 11 and driven pulley 12, described driving wheel 11 and driven pulley 12 are in transmission connection by main chain 13, described intermittent drive mechanism 26 drives driving wheel 11 to rotate by chain III 27, described frame 4 is also provided with toggle 20, this toggle 20 is provided with the housing 18 of upper end open, housing 18 moves up and down with toggle 20, the outside of described housing 18 is provided with makes nuclear power machine 23, described beat core drive roll 21 and play core driven voller 19 rotation be arranged in housing 18, make core driven voller 19 and be arranged on the top beating core drive roll 21, this dozen of nuclear power machines 23 are driven by chain I 22 beats core drive roll 21, described beating core drive roll 21 and make core driven voller 19 is in transmission connection by chain II 28, described beating on core driven voller 19 is provided with Da He mechanism 25, described main chain 13 is provided with several blowing plate 15 uniformly, described blowing plate 15 is provided with stepped hole 29, described holding pad 17 is elevated by being arranged on frame 4 binder cylinder 16, described binder cylinder 16, make nuclear power machine 23, toggle 20 is connected with intermittent drive mechanism 26 Method of Averaging Controller.The toggle related in the present invention and intermittent drive mechanism are the mechanism that mechanical field is conventional, are known technology.
Described Da He mechanism 25 is the push rod along playing the radial setting of core driven voller 19, this push rod under the effect of making core driven voller 19 reciprocating rotation between the inside and outside of housing 18.
The side of described housing 18 is provided with the nozzle 24 be connected with high-pressure air source, and this nozzle 24 is corresponding with described stepped hole, and described high-pressure air source is connected with described controller 14.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
After betel nut adopts conventional cutting technique to cut, each betel nut is divided into two halves, because the size shape of each betel nut is different, can not ensure the in the same size of two halves after dicing, be generally volume larger with small volume respectively account for half, then carry out following operation:
(1), by the betel nut after cutting by feeding warehouse insert in cylinder and roll, due to the rolling of cylinder, the core of part betel nut is come off from shell; Some does not have the betel nut of stoning to enter in splicing storehouse by reclaiming plate;
(2) betel nut of the non-stoning in splicing storehouse is placed in the stepped hole of blowing plate by artificial or manipulator;
(3) PERICARPIUM ARECAE of binder air cylinder driven holding pad compressive zone core, impels betel nut core to come off from Bin youth shell by the effect of Da He mechanism and pressure-air simultaneously, be specially: controller controls intermittent drive mechanism and drives driving wheel to rotate, when blowing plate completes a stepping, stop after being positioned at the bottom of holding pad, holding pad moves down extruding PERICARPIUM ARECAE under the effect of binder cylinder, betel nut core is forced to be given prominence to, then controller control toggle drive shell is up, after reaching the bottom of betel nut core, the nuclear power machine driving of beating is beaten core drive roll and is made core driven voller and rotates, and then drive push rod to rotate, complete the strike of push rod to betel nut core, simultaneously, high-pressure air source blows out pressure-air by nozzle, under the double action of push rod and pressure-air, betel nut core departs from from PERICARPIUM ARECAE, then toggle drive shell is descending, when next blowing plate (being placed with the PERICARPIUM ARECAE of band core in stepped hole) moves to after bottom holding pad, repeats above-mentioned steps.
(4) PERICARPIUM ARECAE after de-core continues to move ahead with holding pad under the effect of intermittent drive mechanism, falls in hopper, for subsequent use.
Claims (6)
1. a betelnut-pitting technique, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) betel nut after cutting is inserted in cylinder and rolled, due to the rolling of cylinder, the core of part betel nut is come off from shell;
(2) betel nut of not de-core is placed in the stepped hole of blowing plate;
(3) PERICARPIUM ARECAE of binder air cylinder driven holding pad compressive zone core, impels betel nut core to come off from PERICARPIUM ARECAE by the effect of Da He mechanism and pressure-air simultaneously, be specially: controller controls intermittent drive mechanism and drives driving wheel to rotate, when blowing plate completes a stepping, stop after being positioned at the bottom of holding pad, holding pad moves down extruding PERICARPIUM ARECAE under the effect of binder cylinder, betel nut core is forced to be given prominence to, then controller control toggle drive shell is up, after reaching the bottom of betel nut core, the nuclear power machine driving of beating is beaten core drive roll and is made core driven voller and rotates, and then drive push rod to rotate, complete the strike of push rod to betel nut core, simultaneously, high-pressure air source blows out pressure-air by nozzle, under the double action of push rod and pressure-air, betel nut core departs from from PERICARPIUM ARECAE,
(4) PERICARPIUM ARECAE after de-core continues to move ahead with holding pad under the effect of intermittent drive mechanism, falls in hopper, for subsequent use; The PERICARPIUM ARECAE of not de-core repeats step (2) to (4).
2. one kind implements the claims the device of betelnut-pitting technique described in 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the elementary stoning mechanism of installing successively, secondary stoning mechanism and hopper, the splicing storehouse of this elementary stoning mechanism is adjacent with one end of secondary stoning mechanism, and the other end of described secondary stoning mechanism is provided with hopper.
3. device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described elementary stoning mechanism comprises rolling stand, cylinder, feeding warehouse, splicing storehouse and connects core storehouse, described cylinder is cage structure, that is rotated by actuating unit is arranged on rolling stand, the top of one end of this cylinder is provided with feeding warehouse, the material of this feeding warehouse enters in cylinder by feed pipe, the bottom of the other end is provided with splicing storehouse, between splicing storehouse and cylinder, reclaiming plate is installed, is provided with in the bottom of cylinder and connects core storehouse.
4. device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described secondary stoning mechanism comprises frame, beat core drive roll, make core driven voller, main chain, chain I, chain II, Da He mechanism, binder cylinder, holding pad, blowing plate, intermittent drive mechanism and toggle, what the two ends of described frame were rotated respectively is provided with driving wheel and driven pulley, described driving wheel and driven pulley are in transmission connection by main chain, described intermittent drive mechanism drives driving wheel to rotate by chain III, described frame is also provided with toggle, this toggle is provided with the housing of upper end open, the outside of described housing is provided with makes nuclear power machine, described beat core drive roll and play the rotation of core driven voller be arranged in housing, make core driven voller and be arranged on the top beating core drive roll, this dozen of nuclear power machines are driven by chain I beats core drive roll, described beating core drive roll and make core driven voller is in transmission connection by chain II, described beating on core driven voller is provided with Da He mechanism, described main chain is provided with several blowing plate uniformly, described blowing plate is provided with stepped hole, described holding pad is by rack-mounted binder cylinder lifting, described binder cylinder, make nuclear power machine, toggle is all connected with controller with intermittent drive mechanism.
5. device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described Da He mechanism be along driven voller radial direction arrange push rod, this push rod under the effect of driven voller reciprocating rotation between the inside and outside of housing.
6. device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the side of described housing is provided with the nozzle be connected with high-pressure air source, and this nozzle is corresponding with described stepped hole, and described high-pressure air source is connected with described controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410107228.0A CN103876245B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | A kind of betelnut-pitting technique and device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410107228.0A CN103876245B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | A kind of betelnut-pitting technique and device thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103876245A CN103876245A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN103876245B true CN103876245B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410107228.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103876245B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | A kind of betelnut-pitting technique and device thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103876245B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104400801B (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-03-30 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of drum-type areca-cutting machine |
| CN109892664A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-18 | 温州卓展机电科技有限公司 | A kind of high pressure blow-gas pitting method being exclusively used in intelligent betelnut-pitting machine |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2788570Y (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-06-21 | 胡斌 | Full-automatic areca-nut processing and making equipment |
| KR101258648B1 (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2013-04-26 | 정동욱 | Japanese Apricot Seed Removing Device |
| CN202184109U (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-04-11 | 上海妙志机械设备有限公司 | Automatic yellow peach halving and core-removing machine |
| CN202456321U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-10-03 | 湖南万英科技有限公司 | Betel nut coring device |
| CN102960832B (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-10-29 | 湘潭大学 | Centering cutting shelling machine for areca nuts |
| CN203302293U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-11-27 | 杨李益 | Kernel-pushing and sectioning machine |
| CN203860410U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-10-08 | 郑汝升 | Betel nut kernel removing device |
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2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201410107228.0A patent/CN103876245B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN103876245A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20160321 |