CN103875389A - Sijimi longan cultivating method - Google Patents
Sijimi longan cultivating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103875389A CN103875389A CN201410076290.8A CN201410076290A CN103875389A CN 103875389 A CN103875389 A CN 103875389A CN 201410076290 A CN201410076290 A CN 201410076290A CN 103875389 A CN103875389 A CN 103875389A
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- longan
- sijimi
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Abstract
Disclosed is a Sijimi longan cultivating method. The Sijimi longan cultivating method includes: applying commercial organic fertilizers at the end of January; cutting all branches once again in late March; wiping tips at the end of April; spraying multi-effect triazole according to mature conditions of the branches in early June; deblossoming at the end of July. 'Sijimi' longans bear fruits and are harvested at one step during the time from New Years' Day to Spring Festival instead of bearing fruits all seasons, all the branches are cut once again in late March so as to restrain the growth of the tips, and cultivating management is facilitated; in addition, young fruit period of the 'Sijimi' longans happens to be at the lower temperature, plant diseases and inset pests are less, production cost on insect disease prevention is reduced, damages to personnel and environment by pesticide spraying are lowered, and the purposes of increasing revenue and reducing expenditure and promoting sustainable development can be achieved.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, specifically refer to the cultivation method of sweet longan of a kind of four seasons.
[background technology]
Under natural growthing condition, within the scope of 5～35 DEG C of ' four seasons honey ' longans, all can normally bloom, result, after every batch of (inferior) branch is fully aging, all can break up bud, and bloom, result, therefore often existing colored fringe, fruitlet on same strain tree, also there is mature fruit cluster, cause fruit less, single fruit weight is 6～8g only, and output is also lower, within 4 years, raw plant output generally only has 2kg, and economic benefit is not high.
The present invention is intended to only stay every year 1 to make fruit by methods such as fertilising, prunings, improves output by increasing single fruit weight, after regulating the maturing stage to New Year's Day, gathers, and reaches the object of increasing economic efficiency.
[summary of the invention]
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of ' four seasons honey ' Longan Cultivation method, and gathered New Year's Day to result set of Spring Festival, reaches the object of increasing economic efficiency.
The present invention is achieved in that
The cultivation method of a kind of ' four seasons honey ' longan, comprises the steps: to execute by the end of January organic commercial fertilizer, and all branches of late March heavy pruning, smear the tip by the end of April, at the beginning of 6 months, sprays paclobutrazol, by the end of July flower thinning according to branch development mature condition.
Further, the amount of executing organic commercial fertilizer described in is that 10kg is executed in strain in strain product 10kg.
Further, described late March carries out heavy pruning to all branches, and every only retains two blades.
Further, the described tip of smearing by the end of April, each branch retains 1～2 young sprout, remaining erase all.
Further, describedly specifically refer to according to branch development mature condition spray paclobutrazol, if branch undeveloped mature at the beginning of 6 months sprays 15% paclobutrazol in time, every 10g is watered 15kg.
Further, described thin unnecessary colored fringe, the vegetative shoot: fruit bearing shoot=1:2 of going by the end of July.
The invention has the advantages that: become ' four seasons honey ' longan four seasons result into New Year's Day to Spring Festival once result gather, and by late March, all branches are carried out to heavy pruning, suppress the growth of tree crown, be convenient to cultivation management, in addition, the young fruit period of the present invention's ' four seasons honey ' longan is at a time when low temperature, damage by disease and insect is less, reduce the production cost of prevention and elimination of disease and pests, reduced spray medicine to personal infringement and the destruction to environment, reached the object of increasing income and economizing on spending and promoting sustainable development.
[embodiment]
The cultivation method of a kind of ' four seasons honey ' longan, comprises the steps: to execute by the end of January organic commercial fertilizer, and all branches of late March heavy pruning, smear the tip by the end of April, at the beginning of 6 months, sprays paclobutrazol, by the end of July flower thinning according to branch development mature condition.
Specifically comprise: execute by the end of January organic commercial fertilizer, produce 10kg in strain, about 10kg is executed in strain, late March carries out heavy pruning to all branches, every only retains two blades, smears by the end of April the tip, and each branch retains 1～2 young sprout, remaining erase all, if branch undeveloped mature at the beginning of 6 months, sprays 15% paclobutrazol in time, every 10g is watered 15kg, by the end of July in vegetative shoot: the ratio of fruit bearing shoot=1:2 is dredged and removed unnecessary colored fringe, ensures the required nutrition of fruit development.
The present invention carries out heavy pruning by late March to all branches of ' four seasons honey ' longan, suppress the growth of tree crown, and become ' four seasons honey ' longan four seasons result into New Year's Day to Spring Festival once result gather, be convenient to cultivation management, in addition, the young fruit period of the present invention's ' four seasons honey ' longan is at a time when low temperature, damage by disease and insect is less, reduce the production cost of prevention and elimination of disease and pests, reduced spray medicine to personal infringement and the destruction to environment, reached the object of increasing income and economizing on spending and promoting sustainable development.
The foregoing is only better enforcement use-case of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a cultivation method for four seasons honey longan, is characterized in that: comprise the steps: to execute by the end of January organic commercial fertilizer, all branches of late March heavy pruning, smear the tip by the end of April, at the beginning of 6 months according to the spray of branch development mature condition paclobutrazol, by the end of July flower thinning.
A kind of four seasons as claimed in claim 1 honey longan cultivation method, it is characterized in that: described in execute organic commercial fertilizer amount produce 10kg in strain, 10kg is executed in strain.
A kind of four seasons as claimed in claim 1 honey longan cultivation method, it is characterized in that: described late March carries out heavy pruning to all branches, every only retains two blades.
A kind of four seasons as claimed in claim 1 honey longan cultivation method, it is characterized in that: the described tip of smearing by the end of April, each branch retains 1～2 young sprout, remaining erase all.
A kind of four seasons as claimed in claim 1 honey longan cultivation method, it is characterized in that: describedly specifically refer to according to branch development mature condition spray paclobutrazol, if branch undeveloped mature at the beginning of 6 months sprays 15% paclobutrazol in time, every 10g is watered 15kg.
A kind of four seasons as claimed in claim 1 honey longan cultivation method, it is characterized in that: describedly dredge and remove unnecessary colored fringe, vegetative shoot: fruit bearing shoot=1:2 by the end of July.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410076290.8A CN103875389B (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | A kind of four seasons honey longan cultivation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410076290.8A CN103875389B (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | A kind of four seasons honey longan cultivation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103875389A true CN103875389A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN103875389B CN103875389B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410076290.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103875389B (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | A kind of four seasons honey longan cultivation method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429760A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-25 | 于芳 | Potting method of longan |
| CN107211790A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-29 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | The bloom controlling method of the four seasons big fruit ear of honey longan |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070032096A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 류해춘 | Cultivation method of the environment crops which it Selenium and Neem-oill |
| CN102948350A (en) * | 2011-08-28 | 2013-03-06 | 骆伟伟 | Daguangyan longan tree planting method |
| CN103348894A (en) * | 2013-07-27 | 2013-10-16 | 莆田市农业科学研究所 | Management method capable of improving output of longan |
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 CN CN201410076290.8A patent/CN103875389B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070032096A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 류해춘 | Cultivation method of the environment crops which it Selenium and Neem-oill |
| CN102948350A (en) * | 2011-08-28 | 2013-03-06 | 骆伟伟 | Daguangyan longan tree planting method |
| CN103348894A (en) * | 2013-07-27 | 2013-10-16 | 莆田市农业科学研究所 | Management method capable of improving output of longan |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 卢彩燕等: "四季蜜龙眼生长特性与栽培关键技术", 《福建果树》, no. 1, 15 March 2012 (2012-03-15), pages 31 - 33 * |
| 广西壮族自治区质量技术监督局: "四季蜜龙眼产期调节生产技术规程，豆丁网www.docin.com/p-448969827.html", 《广西壮族自治区地方标准》, 25 July 2012 (2012-07-25) * |
| 房始丰等: "四季蜜龙眼反季节高效综合调控生产技术研究与应用", 《福建农业科技》, no. 3, 15 June 2011 (2011-06-15), pages 38 - 40 * |
| 方中斌等: "调节栽培技术条件下土施多效唑对四季蜜杧反季节开花结果的综合效应", 《广西农业生物科学》, vol. 27, no. 2, 15 June 2008 (2008-06-15), pages 138 - 141 * |
| 朱建华等: "‘四季蜜’龙眼成花调控技术研究", 《中国农学通报》, vol. 27, no. 25, 5 October 2011 (2011-10-05), pages 288 - 293 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429760A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-25 | 于芳 | Potting method of longan |
| CN107211790A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-29 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | The bloom controlling method of the four seasons big fruit ear of honey longan |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103875389B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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