CN103868015A - Optical mask with scute polyhedrons for LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp - Google Patents

Optical mask with scute polyhedrons for LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103868015A
CN103868015A CN201210551489.2A CN201210551489A CN103868015A CN 103868015 A CN103868015 A CN 103868015A CN 201210551489 A CN201210551489 A CN 201210551489A CN 103868015 A CN103868015 A CN 103868015A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical mask
scale
shell
led lamp
scute
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201210551489.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103868015B (en
Inventor
李建
王坤
王世庆
常兰
赵成荣
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Southwestern Institute of Physics
Engineering and Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology
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Southwestern Institute of Physics
Engineering and Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology
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Application filed by Southwestern Institute of Physics, Engineering and Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology filed Critical Southwestern Institute of Physics
Priority to CN201210551489.2A priority Critical patent/CN103868015B/en
Publication of CN103868015A publication Critical patent/CN103868015A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/007Array of lenses or refractors for a cluster of light sources, e.g. for arrangement of multiple light sources in one plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of an optical mask for an LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp, and particularly relates to an optical mask with scute polyhedrons for an LED lamp. The optical mask with scute polyhedrons for the LED lamp is formed by closely arranging a plurality of optical mask units (1), the bottom surface of each optical mask unit (1) is in a polygon shape, and the upper surface of each optical mask unit (1) is in a scute shape; the scute upper surface of each optical mask unit (1) is composed of one or a plurality of rows of scute polyhedrons, and different angles are formed between the scute polyhedrons and the bottom surfaces of the optical mask units (1), so that the upper surfaces of the scute-shaped optical masks are in arc shapes. According to the different distribution requirements of different needed luminous flux in practical use, the optical mask for the LED lamp is made from transparent optical glass, polycarbonate or other optical materials, and the orientation angles of all surfaces of the optical mask are different due to the different physical properties of materials. According to the optical mask with scute polyhedrons for the LED lamp the luminous flux of the LED lamp can be distributed well, so that the luminous flux of the LED lamp can be reasonably distributed, and the lighting quality of the LED lamp can be significantly prompted.

Description

A kind of scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask
Technical field
The invention belongs to the optical mask structure field that relates to LED light fixture, relate in particular to a kind of scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask.
Background technology
Along with the arriving in the 4th illumination-semiconductor lighting epoch in generation, light efficiency, the power of light emitting diode (Light EmittingDiode is called for short LED) improve constantly.The features such as LED is low with its operating voltage, luminous efficiency is high, stable performance, life-span length, shock resistance, vibration resistance is strong, lightweight, monochromaticjty is good, colour rendering is good, application is more and more wider.LED has been widely used in the fields such as liquid crystal backlight, normal lighting, traffic lights, automotive lighting and street lighting.Because LED itself is the spot light of small size, can not directly use as illuminations.For meeting the requirement of the performances such as the light spot shape for light fixture, light distribution, the uniformity in practical application, need to after LED encapsulation, collect and be combined with the optical mask through optical design.Existing optical design and the improvement thereof that LED light fixture optical mask is carried out of existing lamp illuminating system, prior art is mainly utilized reflector or lens to realize light fixture hot spot to distribute and inhomogeneity control, but still has luminous flux utilization rate and in the poor problem of the reasonable layout of certain space.Therefore, need to provide a kind of novel LED light fixture optical mask.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the light distribution and the inhomogeneity problem that in prior art, exist, provide a kind of and can obtain the reasonable layout of good LED light source luminous flux in space, improve the scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask of luminous flux utilization rate simultaneously, improve the quality of LED light fixture.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, is formed by multiple optical masks unit close-packed arrays;
The bottom shape of an optical mask unit is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, decagon, dodecagon or its combination, and its upper surface is scale and shell shape;
Optical mask unit scale and shell shape upper surface is made up of a row or multi-row scale and shell polyhedron, and every row's scale and shell polyhedron comprises the scale and shell polyhedron that one or more shapes are identical or multiple shapes match;
Scale and shell polyhedron is square, cuboid, prism, pyramid, terrace with edge or other polyhedrals, its bottom shape is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, decagon, dodecagon or other polygons, adjacent scale and shell polyhedron becomes the angle of gradual change with bottom surface, optical mask unit, make optical mask scale and shell shape upper surface curved.
Distribute and require difference according to the required luminous flux of optical mask practical use, the material of LED light fixture optical mask can be selected clear optical glass, Merlon, polymethyl methyl esters or other optical materials, on optical mask, the orientation angles on each surface is different because of material physical properties, according to practical use, the difference of luminous flux is distributed and is required calculative determination.
Apply a LED light fixture for above-mentioned optical mask, be made up of bowl-shape lens, LED and scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, LED is positioned at bowl-shape lens bottom surface, coaxially assembles with lens, and scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask is connected with edge on lens.
Lens in described LED light fixture are total reflection lens.
Technique effect of the present invention is: scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask is combined rear for LED light fixture with lens, can distribute well LED luminous flux, realizes LED light fixture luminous flux reasonable layout, significantly promotes LED lamp lighting quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the light fixture of application optical mask of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the side view of light fixture in Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the optical mask cell schematics of optical mask of the present invention
In figure, 1-optical mask unit, 2-lens, 3-LED.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, is formed by multiple optical masks unit 1 close-packed arrays;
An optical mask unit 1, as shown in Figure 3, bottom shape is quadrangle to its shape, has three row's scale and shell polyhedrons on curved surfaces, every row's scale and shell polyhedron comprises five scale and shell polyhedrons that shape is identical;
Scale and shell polyhedron is pyramid-shaped, and bottom shape is quadrangle, and adjacent scale and shell polyhedron becomes the angle of gradual change with 1 bottom surface, optical mask unit, makes optical mask scale and shell shape upper surface curved.
Distribute and require difference according to the required luminous flux of optical mask practical use, the material of LED light fixture optical mask can be selected clear optical glass, Merlon, polymethyl methyl esters or other optical materials, on optical mask, the orientation angles on each surface is different because of material physical properties, according to practical use, the difference of luminous flux is distributed and is required calculative determination.
A kind of LED light fixture of applying above-mentioned optical mask, formed by bowl-shape total reflection lens 2, LED 3 and scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, LED3 is positioned at total reflection lens 2 bottom surfaces, coaxially assembles with lens 2, and scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask 3 is connected with edge on lens 2.
Above embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, above-mentioned embodiment is only optimum embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skill in the art, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from aim of the present invention, make a variety of changes.

Claims (5)

1. a scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, is formed by multiple optical masks unit (1) close-packed arrays, it is characterized in that:
The bottom shape of an optical mask unit (1) is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, decagon, dodecagon or its combination, and its upper surface is scale and shell shape;
Optical mask unit (1) scale and shell shape upper surface is made up of a row or multi-row scale and shell polyhedron, and every row's scale and shell polyhedron comprises the scale and shell polyhedron that one or more shapes are identical or multiple shapes match;
Scale and shell polyhedron bottom shape is polygon, and adjacent scale and shell polyhedron becomes the angle of gradual change with bottom surface, optical mask unit (1), make optical mask scale and shell shape upper surface curved.
2. scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described scale and shell polyhedron is square, cuboid, prism, pyramid or terrace with edge, its bottom shape is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, decagon or dodecagon.
3. scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described optical mask is clear optical glass, Merlon or polymethyl methyl esters.
4. the LED light fixture of the scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask described in an application rights requirement 1, form by bowl-shape lens (2) with LED(3), LED(3) be positioned at bowl-shape lens (2) bottom surface, coaxially assemble with lens (2), it is characterized in that: also comprise a scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, scale and shell Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask is upper along being connected with lens (2).
5. LED light fixture as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described lens (2) are total reflection lens.
CN201210551489.2A 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 A kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask Active CN103868015B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210551489.2A CN103868015B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 A kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210551489.2A CN103868015B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 A kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask

Publications (2)

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CN103868015A true CN103868015A (en) 2014-06-18
CN103868015B CN103868015B (en) 2016-12-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106704985A (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-05-24 核工业西南物理研究院 Ridge-surface hemispherical shell type optical face mask of LED lamp
CN108761586A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-11-06 浙江彩丞照明科技有限公司 A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200958718Y (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-10-10 上海澳星照明电器制造有限公司 Optical mask of multi-prism LED traffic signal light
US20080043465A1 (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-02-21 Coretronic Corporation Light emitting device
TW200918823A (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-05-01 Foxsemicon Integrated Tech Inc Lighting device
CN101639197A (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-02-03 深圳市九拓光电有限公司 Light-emitting diode lens, lighting device and backlight device
CN102537720A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-07-04 胜华科技股份有限公司 Crystal lamp source
CN203068417U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-07-17 核工业西南物理研究院 Scale and shell polyhedral light emitting diode (LED) lamp optical mask and light emitting diode (LED) lamp with same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200958718Y (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-10-10 上海澳星照明电器制造有限公司 Optical mask of multi-prism LED traffic signal light
US20080043465A1 (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-02-21 Coretronic Corporation Light emitting device
TW200918823A (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-05-01 Foxsemicon Integrated Tech Inc Lighting device
CN101639197A (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-02-03 深圳市九拓光电有限公司 Light-emitting diode lens, lighting device and backlight device
CN102537720A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-07-04 胜华科技股份有限公司 Crystal lamp source
CN203068417U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-07-17 核工业西南物理研究院 Scale and shell polyhedral light emitting diode (LED) lamp optical mask and light emitting diode (LED) lamp with same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106704985A (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-05-24 核工业西南物理研究院 Ridge-surface hemispherical shell type optical face mask of LED lamp
CN106704985B (en) * 2015-07-17 2023-07-14 核工业西南物理研究院 Prismatic surface hemispherical shell LED lamp optical mask
CN108761586A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-11-06 浙江彩丞照明科技有限公司 A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot

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