CN103868015B - A kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask - Google Patents

A kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103868015B
CN103868015B CN201210551489.2A CN201210551489A CN103868015B CN 103868015 B CN103868015 B CN 103868015B CN 201210551489 A CN201210551489 A CN 201210551489A CN 103868015 B CN103868015 B CN 103868015B
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China
Prior art keywords
scute
optical mask
led lamp
shape
polyhedron
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CN201210551489.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103868015A (en
Inventor
李建
王坤
王世庆
常兰
赵成荣
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Southwestern Institute of Physics
Engineering and Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology
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Southwestern Institute of Physics
Engineering and Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology
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Priority to CN201210551489.2A priority Critical patent/CN103868015B/en
Publication of CN103868015A publication Critical patent/CN103868015A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/007Array of lenses or refractors for a cluster of light sources, e.g. for arrangement of multiple light sources in one plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

The invention belongs to LED lamp optical mask technical field, particularly relate to a kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask.The scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask of the present invention is formed by multiple optical mask unit (1) close-packed arrays;The bottom shape of one optical mask unit (1) is polygon, and upper surface is scute shape;Described scute shape upper surface is made up of a row or multi-row scute polyhedron;Scute polyhedron becomes different angles with optical mask unit (1) bottom surface, makes optical mask scute shape upper surface curved.Requiring difference, the material selection clear optical glass of LED lamp optical mask, Merlon or other optical materials according to luminous flux distribution needed for practical use, on optical mask, the orientation angles on each surface is different because material physical properties is different.Scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask can distribute LED light flux well, it is achieved LED lamp luminous flux reasonable layout, is obviously improved LED lamp illumination quality.

Description

A kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask
Technical field
The invention belongs to the optical mask construction applications of LED lamp, particularly relate to a kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp Optical mask.
Background technology
Along with forth generation illumination the semiconductor lighting epoch arriving, light emitting diode (Light EmittingDiode, Be called for short LED) light efficiency, power improves constantly.LED is low with its running voltage, luminous efficiency is high, stable performance, life-span length, anti-impact The feature such as hitting, vibration resistance is strong, lightweight, monochromaticity good, color rendering properties is good, application is more and more wider.LED the most extensively applies In fields such as liquid crystal backlight, normal lighting, traffic light, automotive lighting and street lightings.Owing to LED itself is small size Point source, it is impossible to directly as illuminations use.In applying for satisfied reality, light spot shape, light intensity for light fixture are divided The requirement of the performance such as cloth, the uniformity, collects after needing to encapsulate LED and is used in combination with the optical mask through optical design. Optical design that LED lamp optical mask has been carried out by existing lamp illuminating system and improvement thereof, prior art is the most sharp Realize the control of the distribution of light fixture hot spot and uniformity with reflector or lens, but still suffer from luminous flux utilization rate and certain empty Between the poor problem of reasonable layout.Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of novel LED lamp optical mask.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome light distribution and the problem of uniformity present in prior art, it is provided that one can obtain Obtain the good LED light source luminous flux reasonable layout in space, improve the scute Polyhedral LED lamp of luminous flux utilization rate simultaneously Optical mask, improves the quality of LED lamp.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, by multiple optical mask lists Unit's close-packed arrays forms;
The bottom shape of one optical mask unit is triangle, tetragon, pentagon, hexagon, decagon, twelve edge Shape or a combination thereof, its upper surface is scute shape;
Optical mask unit scute shape upper surface is made up of a row or multi-row scute polyhedron, and often row's scute polyhedron comprises The scute polyhedron that one or more shapes are identical or multiple matching form closes;
Scute polyhedron is square, cuboid, prism, pyramid, terrace with edge or other polyhedrals, and its bottom shape is three Dihedral, tetragon, pentagon, hexagon, decagon, dodecagon or other polygons, adjacent scute polyhedron and optics Face shield unit bottom surface becomes the angle of gradual change, makes optical mask scute shape upper surface curved.
Requiring difference according to luminous flux distribution needed for optical mask practical use, the material of LED lamp optical mask is optional By clear optical glass, Merlon, polymetylmetacrylate or other optical materials, the angle of orientation on each surface on optical mask Spend because material physical properties is different different, according to practical use, the different distribution of luminous flux are required that calculating determines.
A kind of LED lamp applying above-mentioned optical mask, by bowl-shape lens, LED and scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical surface Cover composition, LED is positioned at bowl-shape lens base, coaxially assembles with lens, on scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask and lens Along connecting.
Lens in described LED lamp are total reflection lens.
The solution have the advantages that: scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask is used for LED lamp after being combined with lens, LED light flux can be distributed well, it is achieved LED lamp luminous flux reasonable layout, be obviously improved LED lamp illumination quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the light fixture applying optical mask of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the side view of light fixture in Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the optical mask cell schematics of optical mask of the present invention
In figure, 1-optical mask unit, 2-lens, 3-LED.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, by multiple optical mask unit 1 Close-packed arrays forms;
One optical mask unit 1, its shape, as it is shown on figure 3, bottom shape is tetragon, curved surfaces has three rows Scute polyhedron, often row's scute polyhedron comprises five identical scute polyhedrons of shape;
Scute polyhedron is pyramid-shaped, and bottom shape is tetragon, adjacent scute polyhedron and optical mask unit 1 end Face becomes the angle of gradual change, makes optical mask scute shape upper surface curved.
Requiring difference according to luminous flux distribution needed for optical mask practical use, the material of LED lamp optical mask is optional By clear optical glass, Merlon, polymetylmetacrylate or other optical materials, the angle of orientation on each surface on optical mask Spend because material physical properties is different different, according to practical use, the different distribution of luminous flux are required that calculating determines.
A kind of LED lamp applying above-mentioned optical mask, by bowl-shape total reflection lens 2, LED 3 and scute polyhedron LED Light fixture optical mask forms, and LED3 is positioned at total reflection lens 2 bottom surface, coaxially assembles with lens 2, scute Polyhedral LED lamp Optical mask 3 is connected with edge on lens 2.
Being explained in detail embodiments of the invention above, above-mentioned embodiment is only most highly preferred embodiment of the invention, But the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible to Make a variety of changes without departing from the premise of present inventive concept.

Claims (5)

1. a scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, is formed by multiple optical mask unit (1) close-packed arrays, its feature It is:
The bottom shape of one optical mask unit (1) is triangle, tetragon, pentagon, hexagon, decagon, twelve edge Shape or a combination thereof, its upper surface is scute shape;
Optical mask unit (1) scute shape upper surface is made up of a row or multi-row scute polyhedron, and often row's scute polyhedron comprises The scute polyhedron that one or more shapes are identical or multiple matching form closes;
Scute polyhedron bottom shape is polygon, and adjacent scute polyhedron becomes gradual change with optical mask unit (1) bottom surface Angle, makes optical mask scute shape upper surface curved.
2. scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described scute polyhedron is Square, cuboid, prism, pyramid or terrace with edge, its bottom shape is triangle, tetragon, pentagon, hexagon, decagon Or dodecagon.
3. scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described optical mask Material is clear optical glass, Merlon or polymetylmetacrylate.
4. apply a LED lamp for scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask described in claim 1, by bowl-shape lens (2) And LED(3) composition, LED(3) it is positioned at bowl-shape lens (2) bottom surface, coaxially assemble with lens (2), it is characterised in that: also include One scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask, scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask is upper with lens (2) along being connected.
5. LED lamp as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described lens (2) are total reflection lens.
CN201210551489.2A 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 A kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask Active CN103868015B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210551489.2A CN103868015B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 A kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210551489.2A CN103868015B (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 A kind of scute Polyhedral LED lamp optical mask

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CN103868015A CN103868015A (en) 2014-06-18
CN103868015B true CN103868015B (en) 2016-12-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106704985B (en) * 2015-07-17 2023-07-14 核工业西南物理研究院 Prismatic surface hemispherical shell LED lamp optical mask
CN108761586A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-11-06 浙江彩丞照明科技有限公司 A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203068417U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-07-17 核工业西南物理研究院 Scale and shell polyhedral light emitting diode (LED) lamp optical mask and light emitting diode (LED) lamp with same

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200958718Y (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-10-10 上海澳星照明电器制造有限公司 Optical mask of multi-prism LED traffic signal light
TWI298095B (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-06-21 Coretronic Corp Light emitting device
TW200918823A (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-05-01 Foxsemicon Integrated Tech Inc Lighting device
CN101639197A (en) * 2009-08-24 2010-02-03 深圳市九拓光电有限公司 Light-emitting diode lens, lighting device and backlight device
TW201233940A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-08-16 Wintek Corp Light source for crystal lamp

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203068417U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-07-17 核工业西南物理研究院 Scale and shell polyhedral light emitting diode (LED) lamp optical mask and light emitting diode (LED) lamp with same

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