CN108761586A - A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot - Google Patents

A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108761586A
CN108761586A CN201810934296.2A CN201810934296A CN108761586A CN 108761586 A CN108761586 A CN 108761586A CN 201810934296 A CN201810934296 A CN 201810934296A CN 108761586 A CN108761586 A CN 108761586A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens body
lens
light
vertex
large spot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810934296.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐日民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Color Prime Minister Lighting Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Color Prime Minister Lighting Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Color Prime Minister Lighting Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Color Prime Minister Lighting Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810934296.2A priority Critical patent/CN108761586A/en
Publication of CN108761586A publication Critical patent/CN108761586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/02Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces
    • G02B3/04Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces with continuous faces that are rotationally symmetrical but deviate from a true sphere, e.g. so called "aspheric" lenses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B2003/0093Simple or compound lenses characterised by the shape

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of optical lenses of achievable large spot, are located in front of LED chip, including lens body, and the lens body bottom surface is incidence surface, and upper part is light-emitting surface;The lens body forms radiation symmetric centered on central shaft, the bottom surface is burnishing surface, recessed sagging and its surrounding has continuous aspherical protrusion in the middle part of the lens body, makes to form at least one light-emitting surface, the light-emitting surface is made of the combination of the different multiple curve parts of radius of curvature;The lens body bottom extends downwardly out a bottom panel, and the thickness of the lens body is much smaller than its width, and the lens thickness is than relatively thin in this way, be conducive to the slim shape-designing of lamps and lanterns, according to using needs, significantly, be effectively diffused the light that LED is sent out;In addition, a variety of hot spot effects may be implemented by the surface structure for changing lens.

Description

A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical lens technical fields, concretely relate to a kind of optical lens of achievable large spot.
Background technology
At this stage, LCD TV is divided into two kinds of side entering type and straight-down negative in the market, and Straight-down type liquid crystal television is with its object U.S. valence Honest and clean advantage is welcome by consumers in general deeply, but opposite side entering type liquid crystal module, and the lamp bar in directly-down liquid crystal module needs It installs optical lens additional outside LED, so that the luminous energy that LED is sent out is uniformly mixed, while making it have larger hot spot, increase backlight Brightness and the uniformity.
In addition during illuminating use, it is often necessary to larger irradiated area is provided, to meet the needs of illumination, then Just need the optical lens installed additional outside LED that it can be made to generate a big hot spot.
In the prior art, in order to expand the hot spot of LED, current optical lens is mostly two-sided curved-surface structure, such as lower surface (close to LED) is inner concave, and upper surface is convex surface (far from LED), but the optical lens of this hyperboloid structure, precision are wanted Ask high, mold processing is more complicated, increases die sinking expense;Lens are not allowed to be easy to do thin simultaneously, are unfavorable for the slim moulding of lamps and lanterns Design.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of optical lens of achievable large spot, it is intended to solve to exist in background technology The problem of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot is located in front of LED chip, including lens body, the lens master Body bottom surface is incidence surface, and upper part is light-emitting surface;
The lens body forms radiation symmetric centered on central shaft, and the bottom surface is burnishing surface, the lens master It is recessed in the middle part of body to sink and its surrounding has continuous aspherical protrusion, make to be formed at least one light-emitting surface, the light-emitting surface by The combination of the different multiple curve parts of radius of curvature is constituted;
The lens body bottom extends downwardly out a bottom panel, and the thickness of the lens body is much smaller than its width, this The sample lens thickness is conducive to the slim shape-designing of lamps and lanterns than relatively thin.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of said program and as said program:The lens body is with one with central shaft For the ring-shaped non-spherical face protrusion of the heart, the discoid light-emitting surface of similar back-off is formed it into.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of said program and as said program:The lens body is triangular pyramid, The recessed lower limit in vertex, three faces around vertex are aspheric, make it have three light-emitting surfaces.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of said program and as said program:The lens body is tetrapyamid shape, The recessed lower limit in vertex, four faces around vertex are aspheric, make it have four light-emitting surfaces.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of said program and as said program:The lens body is pentagonal pyramid shape, The recessed lower limit in vertex, five faces around vertex are aspheric, make it have five light-emitting surfaces.
Preferred embodiment on the basis of said program and as said program:The lens body is hexagonal pyramid shape, The recessed lower limit in vertex, six faces around vertex are aspheric, make it have six light-emitting surfaces.
The present invention is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art to be had the technical effect that:
1. free form surface there are one, facilitates mold to process, processing cost is reduced.
2. lens compare relatively thin, be conducive to be combined into one with the dust cover of lamp lens, reduce lamps and lanterns cost
3. lens compare relatively thin, be conducive to the slim appearance design of lamps and lanterns.
4. this lens significantly, can effectively be such that the light that LED is sent out is diffused according to using needs.
5. uniform hot spot may be implemented, light and shade changes sharp keen hot spot.
6. by change lens surface structure may be implemented a variety of hot spot effects (such as triangle hot spot, square focus spot, five Side shape, hexagon hot spot).
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of disk-shaped lens;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure front view of disk-shaped lens;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of disk-shaped lens;
Fig. 4 is disk-shaped lens AA sectional views;
Fig. 5 is triangular pyramid lens overall structure diagram;
Fig. 6 is triangular pyramid lens overall structure front view;
Fig. 7 triangular pyramid lens vertical views;
Fig. 8 is triangular pyramid lens BB sectional views;
Fig. 9 is tetrapyamid shape lens overall structure diagram;
Figure 10 is tetrapyamid shape lens overall structure front view;
Figure 11 is tetrapyamid shape lens vertical view;
Figure 12 is tetrapyamid shape lens CC sectional views;
Figure 13 is pentagonal pyramid shape lens overall structure diagram;
Figure 14 is pentagonal pyramid shape lens overall structure front view;
Figure 15 is pentagonal pyramid shape lens vertical view;
Figure 16 is pentagonal pyramid shape lens DD sectional views;
Figure 17 is hexagonal pyramid shape lens overall structure diagram;
Figure 18 is hexagonal pyramid shape lens overall structure front view;
Figure 19 is hexagonal pyramid shape lens overall structure rearview;
Figure 20 is hexagonal pyramid shape lens vertical view;
Figure 21 is hexagonal pyramid shape lens EE sectional views;
Figure 22 is light schematic diagram;
Figure 23 is the illumination spot of no lens LED;
Figure 24 is the illumination spot of disk-shaped lens;
Figure 25 is the illumination spot of triangular pyramid lens;
Figure 26 is the illumination spot of tetrapyamid shape lens;
Figure 27 is the illumination spot of pentagonal pyramid lens;
Figure 28 is the illumination spot of hexagonal prisms lens.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the attached drawing in embodiment, to reality The technical solution applied in example is clearly and completely described,
A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot is located at 10 front of LED chip, including lens body 20, described Mirror main body extends downwardly out a bottom panel 24, and the bottom surface 23 of the lens body bottom panel 24 is incidence surface, lens body top For light-emitting surface;
Lens body 20 forms radiation symmetric centered on central shaft, and bottom surface 23 is burnishing surface, lens body middle part 22 Recessed sagging and its surrounding has continuous aspherical protrusion, makes to form at least one light-emitting surface 21, the light-emitting surface 21 is by song The combination of the different multiple curve parts of rate radius is constituted;
The thickness of lens body 20 is much smaller than its width, and the lens thickness in this way is conducive to the slim of lamps and lanterns and makes than relatively thin Type designs.
See that Fig. 1-4, the lens body 20 have one using central shaft as the ring-shaped non-spherical face of heart protrusion, form it into similar The discoid light-emitting surface of back-off, illumination spot are shown in Figure 24.
Preferably, see Fig. 5-8, the lens body is triangular pyramid, 32 recessed lower limit of vertex, around vertex 32 Three faces be aspheric, make it have three light-emitting surfaces 31, triangular pyramid bottom surface extends downwardly a bottom panel 34, bottom panel Bottom surface 33 is incidence surface, and illumination spot is shown in Figure 25.
Preferably, seeing Fig. 9-12, the lens body is tetrapyamid shape, 42 recessed lower limit of vertex, vertex 42 weeks Four faces 41 enclosed are aspheric, make it have four light-emitting surfaces, rectangular pyramid bottom surface extends downwardly a bottom panel 44, bottom panel Bottom surface 43 be incidence surface, illumination spot is shown in Figure 26.
Preferably, seeing Figure 13-16, the lens body is pentagonal pyramid shape, 52 recessed lower limit of vertex, vertex 52 weeks Five faces 51 enclosed are aspheric, make it have five light-emitting surfaces, pentagonal pyramid bottom surface extends downwardly a bottom panel 54, bottom panel 54 bottom surface 53 is incidence surface, and illumination spot is shown in Figure 27.
Preferably, seeing Figure 17-21, the lens body is hexagonal pyramid shape, 62 recessed lower limit of vertex, vertex 62 weeks Six faces 61 enclosed are aspheric, make it have six light-emitting surfaces, hexagonal pyramid bottom surface extends downwardly a bottom panel 64, bottom panel 64 bottom surface 63 is incidence surface, and illumination spot is shown in Figure 28.
It should be noted that in embodiment, triangular pyramid, tetrapyamid shape, pentagonal pyramid shape, hexagonal pyramid shaped lens body, Its vertex is all fallen on lens body center line;Specifically, here triangular pyramid, rectangular pyramid, pentagonal pyramid, hexagonal pyramid is just The projection of pyramid, i.e. vertex in bottom surface is the center of bottom surface.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, therefore:It is all according to The equivalence changes that structure, shape, the principle of the present invention is done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of optical lens of achievable large spot is located in front of LED chip, which is characterized in that including lens body, institute It is incidence surface to state lens body bottom surface, and upper part is light-emitting surface;
The lens body forms radiation symmetric centered on central shaft, and the bottom surface is burnishing surface, in the lens body Recessed sagging and its surrounding in portion has continuous aspherical protrusion, makes to form at least one light-emitting surface, the light-emitting surface is by curvature The combination of the different multiple curve parts of radius is constituted;
The thickness of the lens body is much smaller than its width.
2. a kind of optical lens of achievable large spot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lens body tool Have one using central shaft as the ring-shaped non-spherical face of heart protrusion, forms it into the discoid light-emitting surface of similar back-off.
3. a kind of optical lens of achievable large spot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lens body is Triangular pyramid, the recessed lower limit in vertex, three faces around vertex are aspheric, make it have three light-emitting surfaces.
4. a kind of optical lens of achievable large spot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lens body is Tetrapyamid shape, the recessed lower limit in vertex, four faces around vertex are aspheric, make it have four light-emitting surfaces.
5. a kind of optical lens of achievable large spot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lens body is Pentagonal pyramid shape, the recessed lower limit in vertex, five faces around vertex are aspheric, make it have five light-emitting surfaces.
6. a kind of optical lens of achievable large spot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lens body is Hexagonal pyramid shape, the recessed lower limit in vertex, six faces around vertex are aspheric, make it have six light-emitting surfaces.
CN201810934296.2A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot Pending CN108761586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810934296.2A CN108761586A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810934296.2A CN108761586A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108761586A true CN108761586A (en) 2018-11-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810934296.2A Pending CN108761586A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of optical lens of achievable large spot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108761586A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202839745U (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-03-27 琉明斯光电科技股份有限公司 Light emitting diode packaging structure with wide angle and uniform light emitting
CN103868015A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-18 核工业西南物理研究院 Optical mask with scute polyhedrons for LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp
CN104121544A (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-29 深圳市金流明光电技术有限公司 Optical lens with light biosecurity and LED lighting device
CN104515029A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-15 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 Lateral type backlight module
TW201516476A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-01 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 Lens
CN105757610A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-13 常州市友晟电子有限公司 Small-beam-angle and low-glare LED lens with square light spots
CN108281537A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-13 木林森股份有限公司 Packaging structure of L ED lamp pearl

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202839745U (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-03-27 琉明斯光电科技股份有限公司 Light emitting diode packaging structure with wide angle and uniform light emitting
CN103868015A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-18 核工业西南物理研究院 Optical mask with scute polyhedrons for LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp
CN104121544A (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-29 深圳市金流明光电技术有限公司 Optical lens with light biosecurity and LED lighting device
CN104515029A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-15 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 Lateral type backlight module
TW201516476A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-01 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 Lens
CN105757610A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-13 常州市友晟电子有限公司 Small-beam-angle and low-glare LED lens with square light spots
CN108281537A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-13 木林森股份有限公司 Packaging structure of L ED lamp pearl

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Application publication date: 20181106

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication