CN103862651A - Plastic particle feeding device of cable processing device - Google Patents

Plastic particle feeding device of cable processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103862651A
CN103862651A CN201410124585.8A CN201410124585A CN103862651A CN 103862651 A CN103862651 A CN 103862651A CN 201410124585 A CN201410124585 A CN 201410124585A CN 103862651 A CN103862651 A CN 103862651A
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China
Prior art keywords
material storage
storage tube
plastic grain
air
cable processing
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Granted
Application number
CN201410124585.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103862651B (en
Inventor
张继梁
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HUZHOU ELECTRONIC CABLE CO Ltd
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HUZHOU ELECTRONIC CABLE CO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/06Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
    • B29B13/065Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying of powder or pellets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/16Auxiliary treatment of granules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/288Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B1/00Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/12Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
    • F26B17/14Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials moving through a counter-current of gas
    • F26B17/1408Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials moving through a counter-current of gas the gas being supplied and optionally extracted through ducts extending into the moving stack of material
    • F26B17/1425Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials moving through a counter-current of gas the gas being supplied and optionally extracted through ducts extending into the moving stack of material the ducts being perforated and arranged vertically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92114Dimensions
    • B29C2948/92161Volume or quantity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92228Content, e.g. percentage of humidity, volatiles, contaminants or degassing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92361Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92371Inlet shaft or slot, e.g. passive hopper; Injector, e.g. injector nozzle on barrel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92609Dimensions
    • B29C2948/92657Volume or quantity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92828Raw material handling or dosing, e.g. active hopper or feeding device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/08Granular materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cable processing devices, particularly relates to a plastic particle feeding device of a cable processing device and solves the technical problem that the design is not reasonable enough and the like in the prior art. The plastic particle feeding device is characterized in that a negative-pressure loading mechanism is connected to a feeding bucket; a hot air drying mechanism capable of supplying hot air into a material storing cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the material storing cylinder, and a material storage quantity detector and a humidity sensor are arranged on the material storing cylinder; a first electric control valve is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bucket, a second electric control valve is arranged at a discharging hole of the material storing cylinder, and the first electric control valve, the second electric control valve, the hot air drying mechanism, the material storage quantity detector, the humidity sensor and the negative-pressure loading mechanism are all connected with a control circuit. Compared with the prior art, the plastic particle feeding device has the advantages that the design is reasonable, the structure is simple, and materials can be automatically absorbed and dehumidified; a dehumidifying effect is good, the service life of the cable processing device is prolonged, defective products are reduced, and the quality of products is guaranteed.

Description

Cable processing device plastic grain feeding device
Technical field
The invention belongs to cable processing device technical field, especially relate to a kind of cable processing device plastic grain feeding device.
Background technology
Extruding machine is one of cable processing device.Extruding machine is according to the angle of head material flow path direction and screw rod center line, head can be divided into right-angle handpiece and bevelling machine is first-class.The shell of head is generally with bolt, it to be fixed on fuselage, the mould of head the inside contains core rod to be sat, and is then fixed in the inlet wire port of head with nut, and core rod is also equipped with in the inside of core rod seat, and core rod and core rod Zuo center all porose, its effect is used for passing through heart yearn.According to the difference of pressuring method kind, expressing technique can be divided into and extrude continuously and intermittently extrude two kinds.The former equipment used is screw-type extruder, and the latter's equipment is plunger-type extruder.Can rely on screw rod number rough classification again at this screw-type extruder is single screw extrusion machine and multi-screw extruder.Existing extruding machine does not carry out pre-dehumidification function to charging, and the quality of production that this can affect cable, causes the generation of faulty materials, more can cause economic loss to enterprise; The more serious generation because of faulty materials, thus incur loss through delay order, goodwill is impacted; And also can make shortening in service life, the extruding machine of extruding machine damage after entering extruding machine with the raw material of humidity; Existing extruding machine needs manually reinforced, has increased the cost of labor of enterprise, has more increased employee's labour intensity.
For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of extruding machine [application number: 201220172551.2], includes cylinder extruding machine, and cylinder extruding machine overcoat has a square case, on square case, have multiple strip shape gobs, on described extruding machine outer wall, be provided with half arc cap outward at strip shape gob; Described square case top is provided with hopper, and the port of export of hopper is communicated with pipeline, and pipeline extend in cylinder extruding machine through square case.
Although such scheme has solved the problem that prior art exists to a certain extent, still exists design reasonable not, cannot dehumidify in advance to charging, cannot auto feed, increase employee's the technical problem such as labour intensity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, can the also cable processing device plastic grain feeding device of dehumidifying of automatic material-absorbing.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal: this cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, comprise material storage tube, be provided with the bottom of head tank and head tank at the top of material storage tube and the top of material storage tube is connected, bottom at material storage tube is provided with discharging opening, it is characterized in that, on described head tank, be connected with negative pressure feed mechanism, described material storage tube bottom is provided with can be to the hot-air seasoning mechanism that carries hot-air in material storage tube, described material storage tube is provided with for detection of the storing amount detector of the plastic grain memory space in material storage tube with for detection of the humidity sensor of humidity in material storage tube, the bottom of described head tank is provided with the first electrically-controlled valve, the discharging opening of described material storage tube is provided with the second electrically-controlled valve, the first described electrically-controlled valve, the second electrically-controlled valve, hot-air seasoning mechanism, storing amount detector, humidity sensor is all connected with control circuit with negative pressure feed mechanism.
Further, thereby material can be sucked to material storage tube owing to being provided with negative pressure feed mechanism, thereby save employee's labour intensity, and reduce the demand of headcount, can certainly adopt the scheme of other convey materials such as conveyer, but obvious use negative pressure feed mechanism is more reasonable; Thereby can effectively obtain accurate storing amount owing to being provided with storing amount detector, timely to adding materials in material storage tube; Owing to being provided with humidity sensor, thereby can detect the humidity of material, by hot-air seasoning, mechanism dries material, and when stopping timely hot-air seasoning mechanism by control circuit after material dehumidifying; Certain dehydrating unit that also can adopt other, for example, electrical heating wire is set in material storage tube, but obvious employing hot-air seasoning is more reasonable, and effect on moisture extraction is good, safe and reliable.
In above-mentioned cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, in described material storage tube, be provided with the inner barrel of being made by grid material, the aperture of described grid material is less than the external diameter of plastic grain, between described inner barrel and material storage tube, form annular storing space, the top of described material storage tube is provided with the uniform mechanism that can make plastic grain be evenly distributed in annular storing space, described material storage tube bottom is provided with the gas distribution mechanism that can make the hot-air of inputting from hot-air seasoning mechanism distribute at annular storing space uniform, described hot-air seasoning mechanism is connected with gas distribution mechanism.
Further, owing to being provided with uniform mechanism, thereby fall into uniformly annular storing space after can making material by uniform mechanism, improved dehumidification rate; Because air flow dryer is arranged on material storage tube bottom, hot blast flows from the bottom to top, more meets hot-air and flows, and has improved dehumidification rate.
In above-mentioned cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, described uniform mechanism comprises the upper conical cover body that is up-small and down-big, described upper conical cover body center line, material storage tube center line and head tank center line are located along the same line, the lower end of described upper conical cover body extends to the upper end open place in annular storing space, be provided with some equally distributed division boards in a circumferential direction in upper conical cover body outside, described upper conical cover body is made up of grid material and the mesh aperture of grid material is less than plastic grain.
Further, because upper conical cover body center line, material storage tube center line and head tank center line are located along the same line, thereby can make the more even of material distribution, owing to being provided with division board, thereby improve distributive law.
In above-mentioned cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, described gas distribution mechanism comprises big up and small down inferior pyramidal cylindrical shell, described inferior pyramidal cylindrical shell comprises inner cone and is fixed on the outer cone cover of inner cone periphery, between described inner cone and outer cone cover, form the air collecting chamber that is conical ring, described inner cone is made up of gas impermeable material, described outer cone cover is made up of gas permeable material, described hot-air seasoning mechanism is connected with air collecting chamber, the upper end of described air collecting chamber is connected by some passages with the inside of inner barrel, the outside of described air collecting chamber is connected with lower end, annular storing space.
In above-mentioned cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, the outside of described inner cone is provided with some equally distributed whirlwind uniform boards in a circumferential direction.
Owing to being provided with whirlwind uniform board, thereby can further improve wind speed, improve distribution of gas rate, accelerate drying effect, save electric energy, reduce entreprise cost.
In above-mentioned cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, described negative pressure feed mechanism comprises takes out negative tube and suction tube, described suction tube is connected with head tank respectively with the one end of taking out negative tube, the described other end of taking out negative tube is connected with depression generator, the other end of described suction tube is arranged in material storage tank, and described depression generator is connected with control circuit; Described take out negative tube and suction tube is corrugated flexible hose.
In above-mentioned cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, described hot-air seasoning mechanism comprises warm-air pipe, one end of described warm-air pipe is communicated with material storage tube bottom, the other end is cantilevered and extends straight up and be fixed with air blast in end, described warm-air pipe outside is fixed with electric heater unit, and described air blast is all connected with control circuit with electric heater unit.Obvious air blast and electric heater unit also can adopt electrical heating warm-air drier to substitute.
In above-mentioned cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, described material storage tube is provided with the bar shaped observation window of vertical setting, on described bar shaped observation window, is fixed with the shrouding of being made up of transparent material; The top of described material storage tube is provided with steam vent.
Due to the shrouding that is provided with bar shaped observation window and transparent material and makes, observe the situation in material storage tube thereby can be convenient to people, pinpoint the problems and can solve in time; Owing to being provided with steam vent, thereby can make moisture discharge in time, extend the service life of this device.
In above-mentioned cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, the top of described inner barrel is fixed with capping.
Further, described inner barrel upper end is sealing imperforate section, thereby can improve the temperature in inner barrel, and has strengthened on inner barrel the hot air flow to heating material by passage, improves dehumidification rate.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this cable processing device plastic grain feeding device is: 1, reasonable in design, simple in structure, and can automatic material-absorbing dehumidifying.2, effect on moisture extraction is good, has extended the service life of cable processing device, has reduced the generation of faulty materials, has ensured product quality.3, service life of equipment is long, safe and reliable.4, reduce enterprise's cost of labor, reduced staff labor intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of material storage tube in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is circuit block diagram provided by the invention.
In figure, material storage tube 1, head tank 2, discharging opening 11, negative pressure feed mechanism 3, hot-air seasoning mechanism 4, storing amount detector 5, humidity sensor 6, the first electrically-controlled valve 7, the second electrically-controlled valve 8, control circuit 9, inner barrel 10, annular storing space 12, uniform mechanism 13, gas distribution mechanism 14, capping 101, upper conical cover body 131, division board 132, inferior pyramidal cylindrical shell 141, inner cone 142, outer cone cover 143, air collecting chamber 144, passage 145, whirlwind uniform board 142a, take out negative tube 31, suction tube 32, depression generator 33, material storage tank 34, warm-air pipe 41, air blast 42, electric heater unit 43, bar shaped observation window 1a, shrouding 1b, steam vent 1c.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, this cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, comprise material storage tube 1, the bottom that is provided with head tank 2 and head tank 2 at the top of material storage tube 1 is connected with the top of material storage tube 1, be provided with discharging opening 11 in the bottom of material storage tube 1, it is characterized in that, on head tank 2, be connected with negative pressure feed mechanism 3, material storage tube 1 bottom is provided with can be to the hot-air seasoning mechanism 4 of the interior conveying hot-air of material storage tube 1, material storage tube 1 is provided with for detection of the storing amount detector 5 of the plastic grain memory space in material storage tube 1 with for detection of the humidity sensor 6 of material storage tube 1 interior humidity, the bottom of head tank 2 is provided with the first electrically-controlled valve 7, the discharging opening 11 of material storage tube 1 is provided with the second electrically-controlled valve 8, the first electrically-controlled valve 7, the second electrically-controlled valve 8, hot-air seasoning mechanism 4, storing amount detector 5, humidity sensor 6 is all connected with control circuit 9 with negative pressure feed mechanism 3.
In material storage tube 1, be provided with the inner barrel 10 of being made by grid material, the aperture of grid material is less than the external diameter of plastic grain, between inner barrel 10 and material storage tube 1, form annular storing space 12, the top of material storage tube 1 is provided with the uniform mechanism 13 that can make plastic grain be evenly distributed in annular storing space 12, material storage tube 1 bottom is provided with and can makes the hot-air of inputting from hot-air seasoning mechanism 4 in annular storing space 12 equally distributed gas distribution mechanism 14, and hot-air seasoning mechanism 4 is connected with gas distribution mechanism 14; The top of inner barrel 10 is fixed with capping 101.
Uniform mechanism 13 comprises the upper conical cover body 131 that is up-small and down-big, upper conical cover body 131 center lines, material storage tube 1 center line and head tank 2 center lines are located along the same line, the lower end of upper conical cover body 131 extends to the upper end open place in annular storing space 12, be provided with some equally distributed division boards 132 in a circumferential direction in upper conical cover body 131 outsides, upper conical cover body 131 is made up of grid material and the mesh aperture of grid material is less than plastic grain.
Gas distribution mechanism 14 comprises big up and small down inferior pyramidal cylindrical shell 141, inferior pyramidal cylindrical shell 141 comprises inner cone 142 and is fixed on the outer cone cover 143 of inner cone periphery, between inner cone 142 and outer cone cover 143, form the air collecting chamber 144 that is conical ring, inner cone 142 is made up of gas impermeable material, outer cone cover 143 is made up of gas permeable material, hot-air seasoning mechanism 4 is connected with air collecting chamber 144, the upper end of air collecting chamber 144 is connected by some passages 145 with the inside of inner barrel 10, the outside of air collecting chamber 144 is connected with 12 lower ends, annular storing space, the outside of inner cone 142 is provided with some equally distributed whirlwind uniform board 142a in a circumferential direction.
Negative pressure feed mechanism 3 comprises takes out negative tube 31 and suction tube 32, suction tube 32 is connected with head tank 2 respectively with the one end of taking out negative tube 31, the other end of taking out negative tube 31 is connected with depression generator 33, the other end of suction tube 32 is arranged in material storage tank 34, and depression generator 33 is connected with control circuit 9; Take out negative tube 31 and suction tube 32 is corrugated flexible hose
Hot-air seasoning mechanism 4 comprises warm-air pipe 41, one end of warm-air pipe 41 is communicated with material storage tube 1 bottom, the other end is that cantilevered is extended straight up and be fixed with air blast 42 in end, warm-air pipe 41 outsides are fixed with electric heater unit 43, air blast 43 is all connected with control circuit 9 with electric heater unit 42, material storage tube 1 is provided with the bar shaped observation window 1a of vertical setting, is fixed with the shrouding 1b being made up of transparent material on bar shaped observation window 1a; The top of material storage tube 1 is provided with steam vent 1c.
In work, when material storage tube 1 charging, control depression generator 33 by control circuit 9, depression generator 33 is taken out negative pressure by taking out negative tube 31, make material in material storage tank 34 enter head tank 2 by suction tube 32, the material that the first electrically-controlled valve 7 is opened in rear material storage tube 1 enters by entering annular storing space 12 after upper conical cover body 131 and division board 132 distributions, when storing amount detector 5 detects material in annular storing space 12 when full, close depression generator 33 and the first electrically-controlled valve 7; Need to dehumidify time, when humidity sensor 6 detects humidity and exceedes design temperature, the second electrically-controlled valve 8 is sealed discharging opening 11, air blast 42 and electric heater unit 43 are worked, hot blast enters by warm-air pipe 41 after the air collecting chamber 144 of gas distribution mechanism 14, hot gas dehumidifies to the material between inferior pyramidal cylindrical shell 141 and outer cone cover 143 by outer cone cover 143 is rear, hot gas in air collecting chamber 144 also enters after inner barrel 10 by passage 145, hot gas in inner barrel 10 dehumidifies to the material in annular storing space 12 after by mesh, and moisture is discharged by steam vent 1c; When discharging, negative pressure feed mechanism 3, hot-air seasoning mechanism 4 quit work, and the second electrically-controlled valve 8 is opened discharging.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendments or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used material storage tube 1 herein, head tank 2, discharging opening 11, negative pressure feed mechanism 3, hot-air seasoning mechanism 4, storing amount detector 5, humidity sensor 6, the first electrically-controlled valve 7, the second electrically-controlled valve 8, control circuit 9, inner barrel 10, annular storing space 12, uniform mechanism 13, gas distribution mechanism 14, capping 101, upper conical cover body 131, division board 132, inferior pyramidal cylindrical shell 141, inner cone 142, outer cone cover 143, air collecting chamber 144, passage 145, whirlwind uniform board 142a, take out negative tube 31, suction tube 32, depression generator 33, material storage tank 34, warm-air pipe 41, air blast 42, electric heater unit 43, bar shaped observation window 1a, shrouding 1b, the terms such as steam vent 1c, but do not get rid of the possibility that uses other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention, they are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a cable processing device plastic grain feeding device, comprise material storage tube (1), the bottom that is provided with head tank (2) and head tank (2) at the top of material storage tube (1) is connected with the top of material storage tube (1), be provided with discharging opening (11) in the bottom of material storage tube (1), it is characterized in that, on described head tank (2), be connected with negative pressure feed mechanism (3), described material storage tube (1) bottom is provided with can be to the hot-air seasoning mechanism (4) of conveying hot-air in material storage tube (1), described material storage tube (1) is provided with the storing amount detector (5) of the plastic grain memory space interior for detection of material storage tube (1) and the humidity sensor (6) for detection of the interior humidity of material storage tube (1), the bottom of described head tank (2) is provided with the first electrically-controlled valve (7), the discharging opening (11) of described material storage tube (1) is provided with the second electrically-controlled valve (8), described the first electrically-controlled valve (7), the second electrically-controlled valve (8), hot-air seasoning mechanism (4), storing amount detector (5), humidity sensor (6) is all connected with control circuit (9) with negative pressure feed mechanism (3).
2. cable processing device plastic grain feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described material storage tube (1), be provided with the inner barrel (10) of being made by grid material, the aperture of described grid material is less than the external diameter of plastic grain, between described inner barrel (10) and material storage tube (1), form annular storing space (12), the top of described material storage tube (1) is provided with the uniform mechanism (13) that can make plastic grain be evenly distributed in annular storing space (12), described material storage tube (1) bottom is provided with and can makes from the hot-air of hot-air seasoning mechanism (4) input in annular storing space (12) equally distributed gas distribution mechanism (14), described hot-air seasoning mechanism (4) is connected with gas distribution mechanism (14).
3. cable processing device plastic grain feeding device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described uniform mechanism (13) comprises the upper conical cover body (131) that is up-small and down-big, described upper conical cover body (131) center line, material storage tube (1) center line and head tank (2) center line are located along the same line, the lower end of described upper conical cover body (131) extends to the upper end open place in annular storing space (12), be provided with some equally distributed division boards in a circumferential direction (132) in upper conical cover body (131) outside, described upper conical cover body (131) is made up of grid material and the mesh aperture of grid material is less than plastic grain.
4. cable processing device plastic grain feeding device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described gas distribution mechanism (14) comprises big up and small down inferior pyramidal cylindrical shell (141), described inferior pyramidal cylindrical shell (141) comprises inner cone (142) and is fixed on the outer cone cover (143) of inner cone periphery, between described inner cone (142) and outer cone cover (143), form the air collecting chamber (144) that is conical ring, described inner cone (142) is made up of gas impermeable material, described outer cone cover (143) is made up of gas permeable material, described hot-air seasoning mechanism (4) is connected with air collecting chamber (144), the upper end of described air collecting chamber (144) is connected by some passages (145) with the inside of inner barrel (10), the outside of described air collecting chamber (144) is connected with lower end, annular storing space (12).
5. cable processing device plastic grain feeding device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the outside of described inner cone (142) is provided with some equally distributed whirlwind uniform boards (142a) in a circumferential direction.
6. according to the cable processing device plastic grain feeding device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described negative pressure feed mechanism (3) comprises takes out negative tube (31) and suction tube (32), described suction tube (32) and the one end of taking out negative tube (31) are connected with head tank (2) respectively, the described other end of taking out negative tube (31) is connected with depression generator (33), the other end of described suction tube (32) is arranged in material storage tank (34), and described depression generator (33) is connected with control circuit (9); Described take out negative tube (31) and suction tube (32) is corrugated flexible hose.
7. according to the cable processing device plastic grain feeding device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described hot-air seasoning mechanism (4) comprises warm-air pipe (41), one end of described warm-air pipe (41) is communicated with material storage tube (1) bottom, the other end is that cantilevered is extended straight up and be fixed with air blast (42) in end, described warm-air pipe (41) outside is fixed with electric heater unit (43), and described air blast (43) is all connected with control circuit (9) with electric heater unit (42).
8. according to the cable processing device plastic grain feeding device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described material storage tube (1) is provided with the bar shaped observation window (1a) of vertical setting, is fixed with the shrouding (1b) of being made up of transparent material on described bar shaped observation window (1a); The top of described material storage tube (1) is provided with steam vent (1c).
9. according to the cable processing device plastic grain feeding device described in claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, the top of described inner barrel (10) is fixed with capping (101).
CN201410124585.8A 2014-03-30 2014-03-30 Cable processing device plastic grain feeding device Expired - Fee Related CN103862651B (en)

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CN105599264A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-25 天津奥林奥克通信科技有限公司 Plastic extruding machine
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CN114479236A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-05-13 苏州渝茂电子科技有限公司 Plastic particle flame-retardant research formula and main raw material storage monitoring system
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