CN114479236A - Plastic particle flame-retardant research formula and main raw material storage monitoring system - Google Patents

Plastic particle flame-retardant research formula and main raw material storage monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114479236A
CN114479236A CN202111590627.3A CN202111590627A CN114479236A CN 114479236 A CN114479236 A CN 114479236A CN 202111590627 A CN202111590627 A CN 202111590627A CN 114479236 A CN114479236 A CN 114479236A
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Prior art keywords
monitoring
parts
storage
environment
unit
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CN202111590627.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田华均
张新珍
江根根
田华兵
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Suzhou Yumao Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Yumao Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111590627.3A priority Critical patent/CN114479236A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particles, in particular to a plastic particle flame retardant research formula and a main raw material storage monitoring system. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: a plastic particle flame retardant research formula comprises 30-50 parts of polyethylene, 10-20 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 2-4 parts of plasticizer, 15-25 parts of composite stabilizer, 5-10 parts of glass fiber and 30-50 parts of flame retardant; the utility model provides a plastic pellet main ingredient storage monitoring system, monitoring module is used for monitoring the environment of storage container unit, and big environmental monitoring unit is used for the monitoring to depositing the whole environment in storage container workshop, and little environmental monitoring unit is used for the environmental monitoring to single storage container. The invention improves the high temperature resistance and ageing resistance of the plastic particles and improves the basic performance of the plastic particles, and the plastic particles are matched with a main raw material storage monitoring system, so that the quality of the raw materials before being put into a warehouse is ensured through warehouse detection, then the raw materials enter each storage container, and the safety of the storage environment is ensured through the environment monitoring unit.

Description

Plastic particle flame-retardant research formula and main raw material storage monitoring system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particles, in particular to a plastic particle flame retardant research formula and a main raw material storage monitoring system.
Background
Plastic particles are the common name for plastic granules, and are the raw material for storing, transporting and processing plastic in the form of semi-finished products. Plastics are a kind of high molecular material, and can be used to prepare ethylene, propylene, vinyl chloride, styrene, etc. by using petroleum as raw material, and the molecules of these substances can react with each other under a certain condition to produce compounds with very large molecular weight, i.e. high molecules.
The existing plastic particles are applied to various industries, but with the improvement of science and technology and the non-continuous increase of application fields, the requirements on plastics are further improved.
In addition, in the processing and production process of the existing plastic particles, the main raw materials of the existing plastic particles mostly need special storage environments, and a whole set of method for storing and monitoring the raw materials of the plastic particles does not exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plastic particle flame retardant research formula and a main raw material storage monitoring system aiming at the problems in the background art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a plastic particle flame-retardant research formula and a main raw material storage monitoring system.
One embodiment of the invention provides a plastic particle flame retardant research formula, which comprises the following components: 30-50 parts of polyethylene, wherein the polyethylene has excellent low-temperature resistance, good chemical stability, small water absorption and excellent electrical insulation, can resist most of acid and alkali erosion, and can effectively improve the basic performance of plastic particles; 10-20 parts of polyvinyl chloride, which has high flame retardance and chemical resistance, stable physicochemical properties and low gas and water vapor leakage, and is insoluble in water, alcohol and gasoline, so that the application range of plastic particles can be enlarged and the basic performance can be improved by matching with polyethylene; 2-4 parts of a plasticizer; 15-25 parts of a composite stabilizer; 5-10 parts of glass fiber; 30-50 parts of a flame retardant.
Preferably, the flame retardant is prepared from tributyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate and pentabromoethyl benzene according to the ratio of 2:1: 1.
Preferably, the plasticizer is a mixture of phthalic acid ester, fatty acid ester, benzene polyacid ester according to a ratio of 1.5: 0.5: 1 proportion.
Preferably, the composite stabilizer is a barium cadmium stabilizer.
Preferably, the ultraviolet absorbent is prepared from benzotriazole and phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate according to the ratio of 1: 1.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for storing and monitoring plastic particles, including: the formula is provided with a storage monitoring system for creating main raw materials suitable for the formula, and is characterized by comprising a monitoring master control end, wherein the monitoring master control end comprises a storage module and a monitoring module, the storage module comprises a warehousing detection unit and a storage container unit, and the monitoring module comprises a large environment monitoring unit and a small environment monitoring unit.
Preferably, the monitoring module is used for monitoring the environment of the storage container unit, the large environment monitoring unit is used for monitoring the overall environment of a workshop for storing the storage containers, and the small environment monitoring unit is used for monitoring the environment of a single storage container.
Preferably, the warehousing detection unit is used for detecting the raw materials before warehousing, and the quality and the color of the raw materials are detected by workers, so that the problem of the warehoused raw materials is solved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the plastic particles contain polyethylene, the polyethylene has excellent low temperature resistance, good chemical stability, can resist most of acid and alkali erosion, has small water absorption and excellent electrical insulation, thereby effectively improving the basic performance of the plastic particles, the polyvinyl chloride is contained, has high flame retardance and chemical resistance, has stable physicochemical properties, is insoluble in water, alcohol and gasoline, has low gas and water vapor leakage, can improve the application range of the plastic particles and improve the basic performance by matching with the polyethylene, and is added with a plurality of auxiliary materials and auxiliary agents, so that the plastic particles are resistant to high temperature and ageing, and the basic performance of the plastic particles is improved.
2. In the invention, the main raw material storage monitoring system is matched to ensure the quality of the raw materials before being stored in the storage container by the storage detection of the raw materials, then the raw materials enter each storage container, and the safety of the storage environment is ensured by the large environment monitoring unit and the small environment monitoring unit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a storage monitoring system for plastic particles as a main raw material according to the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
30-50 parts of polyethylene, wherein the polyethylene has excellent low-temperature resistance, good chemical stability, resistance to corrosion of most of acid and alkali, small water absorption and excellent electrical insulation, so that the basic performance of the plastic particles can be effectively improved; 10-20 parts of polyvinyl chloride, which has high flame retardance and chemical resistance, stable physicochemical properties and low gas and water vapor leakage, and is insoluble in water, alcohol and gasoline, so that the application range of plastic particles can be enlarged and the basic performance can be improved by matching with polyethylene; 2-4 parts of a plasticizer; 15-25 parts of composite stabilizer, wherein the composite stabilizer is a barium-cadmium stabilizer and has the effect of stabilizing polyvinyl chloride; 5-10 parts of glass fiber, wherein the glass fiber improves the insulativity, the heat resistance strength, the corrosion resistance strength and the mechanical strength of the plastic particles; 30-50 parts of flame retardant, tributyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate and pentabromoethyl benzene are prepared according to the proportion of 2:1:1, so that the flame retardant property of the plastic particles can be improved;
the plastic particles contain polyethylene, the polyethylene has excellent low-temperature resistance, the chemical stability is good, most of acid and alkali erosion resistance can be achieved, the water absorption is small, the electric insulation is excellent, the basic performance of the plastic particles can be effectively improved, the polyvinyl chloride is contained, the polyvinyl chloride has high flame retardance and chemical resistance, the plastic particles have stable physicochemical properties, the water-insoluble, alcohol and gasoline are low in leakage of gas and water vapor, the application range of the plastic particles can be enlarged and the basic performance can be improved by matching with the polyethylene, and in addition, some auxiliary materials are used for assisting, so that the plastic particles are high-temperature resistant and anti-aging, and the basic performance of the plastic particles is improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, a structural block diagram of a storage and monitoring system for plastic particle main raw materials is shown, based on the first embodiment, a formula has a storage and monitoring system for creating main raw materials suitable for the formula, and the storage and monitoring system comprises a monitoring master control end, the monitoring master control end comprises a storage module and a monitoring module, the storage module comprises a warehousing detection unit and a storage container unit, and the monitoring module comprises a large environment monitoring unit and a small environment monitoring unit;
the storage detection unit is used for detecting the quality and the color of raw materials before storage, and ensures that the raw materials stored in the storage container unit have no problem by detecting the quality and the color of the raw materials through workers;
the main raw material storage monitoring system is arranged in a matched manner, so that the quality of raw materials before being put in a warehouse is ensured through warehouse-in detection, then the raw materials enter each storage container, and the safety of the storage environment is ensured through the large environment monitoring unit and the small environment monitoring unit.
The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations of the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teaching of the above embodiments.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A plastic particle flame retardant research formula comprises the following components: the flame-retardant plastic particle comprises the following components:
30-50 parts of polyethylene;
10-20 parts of polyvinyl chloride;
2-4 parts of a plasticizer;
15-25 parts of a composite stabilizer;
5-10 parts of glass fiber;
30-50 parts of a flame retardant;
2. the formulation according to claim 1, wherein the flame retardant is selected from the group consisting of tributyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, and pentabromoethyl benzene at a ratio of 2:1: 1.
3. The formulation according to claim 1, wherein the plasticizer is selected from the group consisting of phthalates, fatty acid esters, and benzoates in a ratio of 1.5: 0.5: 1 proportion.
4. The formulation according to claim 1, wherein the composite stabilizer is a barium cadmium stabilizer.
5. The formulation according to claim 1, wherein the UV absorber is selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole and phenyl ortho-hydroxybenzoate in a ratio of 1: 1.
6. The formulation for researching fire retardation of plastic particles according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the formulation has a storage monitoring system for creating a suitable main raw material for the formulation, and is characterized by comprising a monitoring master terminal, the monitoring master terminal comprises a storage module and a monitoring module, the storage module comprises a warehousing detection unit and a storage container unit, and the monitoring module comprises a large environment monitoring unit and a small environment monitoring unit.
7. The plastic particle primary raw material storage monitoring system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the monitoring module is used for monitoring the environment of the storage container unit, the large environment monitoring unit is used for monitoring the overall environment of a plant for storing the storage containers, and the small environment monitoring unit is used for monitoring the environment of a single storage container.
8. The system for storing and monitoring the main raw materials of the plastic particles according to claim 6, wherein the warehousing detection unit is used for detecting the raw materials before warehousing, and the quality and the color of the raw materials are detected by workers, so that the raw materials warehoused are ensured to have no problem.
CN202111590627.3A 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Plastic particle flame-retardant research formula and main raw material storage monitoring system Pending CN114479236A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103862651A (en) * 2014-03-30 2014-06-18 湖州凯博电子线缆有限公司 Plastic particle feeding device of cable processing device
CN112266525A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-01-26 吴春明 Anti-cracking polyethylene photovoltaic cable material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103862651A (en) * 2014-03-30 2014-06-18 湖州凯博电子线缆有限公司 Plastic particle feeding device of cable processing device
CN112266525A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-01-26 吴春明 Anti-cracking polyethylene photovoltaic cable material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20220513