CN106220994A - A kind of high intensity PP RCT anti-flaming tubular product and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of high intensity PP RCT anti-flaming tubular product and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106220994A CN106220994A CN201610590127.2A CN201610590127A CN106220994A CN 106220994 A CN106220994 A CN 106220994A CN 201610590127 A CN201610590127 A CN 201610590127A CN 106220994 A CN106220994 A CN 106220994A
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- ester
- acid
- rct
- high intensity
- ethyl
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- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000969 phenyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005543 phthalimide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001557 phthalyl group Chemical group C(=O)(O)C1=C(C(=O)*)C=CC=C1 0.000 description 1
- KNCYXPMJDCCGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine-2,6-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)N1 KNCYXPMJDCCGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003245 polyoctenamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDESWOTWNNGOMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol monobenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GDESWOTWNNGOMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCC(O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC XKGDWZQXVZSXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011067 sorbitan monolaureate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRKHZXHEZFADLA-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [Sr+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O FRKHZXHEZFADLA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001797 sucrose acetate isobutyrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UVGUPMLLGBCFEJ-SWTLDUCYSA-N sucrose acetate isobutyrate Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OC(=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](COC(=O)C(C)C)O[C@@]1(COC(C)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@H](OC(=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C(C)C)[C@H](OC(=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1 UVGUPMLLGBCFEJ-SWTLDUCYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010983 sucrose acetate isobutyrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940013883 sucrose octaacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SYDJVRWZOWPNNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sucrose-benzoate Natural products OCC1OC(OC2(COC(=O)c3ccccc3)OC(CO)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O SYDJVRWZOWPNNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004347 surface barrier Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CO PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KVSKGMLNBAPGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribromosalicylanilide Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 KVSKGMLNBAPGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001807 tribromsalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCOP(OCCCC)OCCCC XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFNPRTKVCGZMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(fluoro)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](F)(CCCC)CCCC DFNPRTKVCGZMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylstannane Chemical compound CCCC[SnH](CCCC)CCCC DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIILXFBHQILWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)CCCC PIILXFBHQILWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCC WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXHBQKVKHGQWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCC)=C1 MXHBQKVKHGQWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)OP(OC(C)C)OC(C)C SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZWRNSARCRTXDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropionin Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CC)COC(=O)CC YZWRNSARCRTXDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDRCVXGINNJWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(6-methylheptyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C)C(C(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C)=C1 WDRCVXGINNJWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJFYFBRNDHRTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(8-methylnonyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C)=C1 FJFYFBRNDHRTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEDNBHNWMHJNAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(8-methylnonyl) phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)OCCCCCCCC(C)C QEDNBHNWMHJNAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZNDMMGBXUYFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(dodecylsulfanyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSP(SCCCCCCCCCCCC)SCCCCCCCCCCCC JZNDMMGBXUYFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007968 uric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dodecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/39—Thiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. dithiocarbamates
- C08K5/405—Thioureas; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/544—Silicon-containing compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L57/00—Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
- F16L57/04—Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear against fire or other external sources of extreme heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/12—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/18—Applications used for pipes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
High intensity PP RCT anti-flaming tubular product, including at least three layers, it is respectively internal layer, middle level and outer layer from inside to outside, described internal layer contains antibacterial and composite flame-retardant agent, glass fibre and composite flame-retardant agent are contained in described middle level, described outer layer contains composite flame-retardant agent, and described composite flame-retardant agent contains morpholinyl thiourea, organic silicon compound containing phosphorus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to PP composite, particularly to a kind of high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product.
Background technology
Polypropylene (PP), as one of general-purpose plastics, is a kind of thermoplastic.It is its abundant raw material source, cheap,
And have preferable combination property, as excellent mechanicalness, preferable thermostability, good electrical insulating property, flexural fatigue resistance,
The feature such as chemical proofing and light weight, density are little, thus be widely used in household electrical appliances, automobile, build, the industry such as weaving.But
Being that polyacrylic limited oxygen index only has 17.4-18.5, fire resistance is poor, and when meeting fire burning, caloric value is big, and burning velocity is fast, produces
Raw a large amount of molten drops, and with phenomenon of being fuming, easily propagating flame, it is susceptible to fire, brings the wound of life and property
Damaging, therefore its application is just very restricted.
Polypropylene pipe have lightweight, service life is long, easily transfer and the feature installed, as fire-fighting spraying tubing
Having applied, Chinese patent CN202769084U discloses a kind of polypropylene fire-fighting spray line.Currently used fire retardant kind
Various, the realization of its fire retardation typically can pass through following two approach: first, select to have high heat capacity, high-termal conductivity and
There is the compound of higher gasification latent heat as fire retardant.Its fire retardant mechanism is to reduce height by the heat absorption of fire retardant, heat conduction
The speed that molecular material absorbs heat from the external world, or take away partial heat by the gasification of material thus play cooling effect, or
The speed of conduction of heat is reduced by forming layer of charcoal at polymer surface.In a word, their fire retardation is all by resistance
Stagnant and delay the high temperature thermal decomposition of polymer to be achieved.Second is to set about in terms of suppression burning, by adding fire retardant
Change the decomposition mechanism of polymer, reduce the generation of volatile hydrocarbon, and manage to increase the growing amount of carbon residue;Or change
Changing the flow of QI-blood phase combustion mechanism, by the effect of additive, reduces the concentration of high-energy hydrogen-based free radical in flame so that it is be changed into low
The free radical of energy, thus block the circulation of combustion reaction.When fire retardant addition in polypropylene pipe is less, flame retardant effect
Do not reach requirement, when fire retardant addition is more, its mechanical property and processing characteristics can be reduced again.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve prior art problem, the present invention provides a kind of high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product, including at least three layers,
Being respectively internal layer, middle level and outer layer from inside to outside, described internal layer contains antibacterial and composite flame-retardant agent, and glass is contained in described middle level
Fiber and composite flame-retardant agent, described outer layer contains composite flame-retardant agent, and described composite flame-retardant agent contains morpholinyl thiourea, phosphorous organic
Silicon compound.
In some embodiments, the weight ratio of described morpholinyl thiourea and organic silicon compound containing phosphorus is (1-2): 5.
In some embodiments, described morpholinyl thiourea is selected from 1-[3-(4-morpholinyl) propyl group] thiourea, 1-[2-(4-
Morpholinyl) ethyl] thiourea, 1-cyclohexyl-3-(2-morpholinyl ethyl) thiourea, 1-(2-morpholinyl ethyl)-3-phenylthiourea, 1-
One in [3-ethyoxyl-2-(4-morpholinyl) propyl group]-3-ethyl thiourea.
In some embodiments, described organic silicon compound containing phosphorus is by comprising phosphinylidyne dichloro compound and amido organosilicon
The raw material of compound prepares.
In some embodiments, described phosphinylidyne dichloro compound contains aromatic rings.
In some embodiments, described phosphinylidyne dichloro compound is selected from 2-phthalimide-based ethyl dichloro phosphoric acid
One in ester, phenoxy group phosphinylidyne dichloro, 3,5-3,5-dimethylphenyl phosphinylidyne dichloro.
In some embodiments, described amido organosilicon compound contains at least one primary amino radical and at least one parahelium
Base.
In some embodiments, described amido organosilicon compound is selected from N-(6-Aminohexyl) amino methyl three ethoxy
Base silane, (((2-amino-ethyl) amino) methyl) triethoxysilane, (aminoethylaminomethyl) phenethyl trimethoxy
One in silane, N-(2-amino-ethyl)-N'-(3-(dimethoxymethylsilane base) propyl group)-1,2-ethylenediamine.
In some embodiments, described high intensity PP-RCT Frpipe possibly together with auxiliary agent, described auxiliary agent selected from antioxidant,
In antistatic additive, plasticizer, ultraviolet absorber, heat stabilizer, antifungus agent, anti-termite agent, Ratproof agent, antifoggant at least one
Kind.
The present invention also provides for a kind of high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as above at air-conditioning duct system, fire-fighting spraying
Application in system.
The high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product fire retardant addition that the present invention provides is few, good flame retardation effect, and has outstanding
Mechanical property.
Detailed description of the invention
Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology have skill common with art of the present invention
The identical implication that art personnel are generally understood that.When there is contradiction, it is as the criterion with the definition in this specification.
Quality, concentration, temperature, time or other value or parameter are preferred with scope, preferred scope or a series of upper limit
During the Range Representation that value and lower preferable values limit, this is appreciated that and specifically discloses by any range limit or preferred value
All scopes that arbitrary pairing with any range lower limit or preferred value is formed, regardless of whether whether this scope separately discloses.
Such as, the scope of 1-50 be understood to include selected from 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,
19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、41、42、43、
44, any numeral, number combinatorics on words or the subrange and all between above-mentioned integer of 45,46,47,48,49 or 50
Fractional value, such as, 1.1,1.2,1.3,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,1.8 and 1.9.About subrange, specifically consider from scope
Interior any end points starts " the nested subrange " extended.Such as, the nested subrange of exemplary range 1-50 can include
1-10,1-20,1-30 and 1-40 on one direction, or 50-40,50-30,50-20 and the 50-10 on other direction.
The present invention provides a kind of high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product, including at least three layers, the most respectively internal layer, in
Layer and outer layer, described internal layer contains antibacterial and composite flame-retardant agent, and glass fibre and composite flame-retardant agent are contained in described middle level, described
Outer layer contains composite flame-retardant agent, and described composite flame-retardant agent contains morpholinyl thiourea, organic silicon compound containing phosphorus.
PP-RCT
Polypropylene (PP) can be classified as HOPP (PP-H) according to different polymerization process conditions, block copolymerization gathers
Propylene (PP-B) and atactic copolymerized polypropene (PP-R), the polypropylene of tubing level all can be used to process tubing.PP-H has excellent
Good rigid, but its low temperature impact properties is poor, brittle, it is mainly used in discharge of industrial wastes;PP-B has the most soft
Toughness, shock resistance is excellent the most at low temperatures, is mainly used in drainage pipeline and discharge of industrial wastes pipeline, is also used for low simultaneously
Pressure, the conveying of low temperature (less than 60 DEG C) hot and cold water, such as ground heating system.Gather relative to HOPP (PP-H), block copolymerization
For propylene (PP-B), PP-R has high intensity and toughness, improves again PP-H " low temperature cold fragility ", and has at relatively high temperatures
Well creep-resistant property, PP-RCT is beta crystal atactic copolymerized polypropene, improves heat resisting temperature and pressure on the basis of PPR
Intensity.Homopolymerization type PP-H is I type polypropylene, and block copolymerization type PP-B is II type polypropylene, and random copolymerization type PP-R is that type III is gathered
Propylene, PP-RCT is IV type polypropylene.
High intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product of the present invention can also use PP-H, PP-B or PP-R.
High intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product of the present invention can also is that employing PP-RCT and polyolefinic blend.Institute
State polyolefinic example to include but not limited to, ethylene and the random copolymer of propylene;Ethylene and the random copolymer of butylene;Ethylene
Random copolymer with hexene;Ethylene and the random copolymer of octene;Propylene and the random copolymer of butylene;Propylene and hexene
Random copolymer;Propylene and the random copolymer of octene;Butylene and the random copolymer of hexene;Butylene and the random copolymerization of octene
Thing;The random copolymer of ethylene, propylene and butylene;The random copolymer of ethylene, propylene and hexene;Ethylene, propylene and octene
Random copolymer;The random copolymer of ethylene, butylene and hexene;The random copolymer of ethylene, butylene and octene;Propylene, butylene
Random copolymer with hexene;The random copolymer of propylene, butylene and octene;The random copolymer of butylene, hexene and octene.
When high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product uses PP-RCT and polyolefinic blend, described polyolefinic weight contains
Amount accounts for less than the 20% of blend gross weight.
High intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product of the present invention can also use other polyolefine material or olefin copolymer
Material, its instantiation includes but not limited to: polyethylene, polybutene, polypenthylene, polyhexene, polyoctenamer, poly-4-methyl-1-pentene
Alkene, ethylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-hexene co-polymers, ethylene-octene copolymer, butylene-hexene copolymer, butylene-octene
Copolymer, Ethylene/Butylene-hexene copolymer, Ethylene/Butylene-octene copolymer, butylene-hexene-octene copolymer.
Composite flame-retardant agent
Existing fire retardant has halogenated flame retardant, phosphorus flame retardant, nitrogenated flame retardant, silicon-series five-retardant, expansion type flame-retarding
Agent, boron flame retardant, high purity alumina-magnesia fire retardant, Sb system fire retardant, molybdenum flame retardant.
Halogenated flame retardant is one of fire retardant that on our times, yield is maximum, and wherein to smell flame retardant application
For extensively.Organic halogenated flame retardant, has that flame retarding efficiency is high, consumption is few, the advantage little, moderate on material property impact,
Thus be widely used in the flame-retardant system of polymer.Industrial bromide fire retardant mainly has following three classes: additive flame
Combustion agent, including deca-BDE, double (2,3-dioxane propyl group) ether, the octabromodiphenyl ether etc. of tetrabromobisphenol A;Reactive flame retardant, bag
Include tetrabromobisphenol A, 2,4,6-tribromphenol etc.;Polymer electrolyte fire retardant, including brominated Polystyrene, brominated epoxy, tetrabromo pair
Phenol A carbonic ester oligomer etc..But halogenated flame retardant can produce substantial amounts of flue dust and corrosive gas, no when hot tearing and burning
Only corrode equipment together, also can be detrimental to health and ecological environment.Can produce additionally, halogen flame retardant goods reclaim in combustion process
Raw a large amount of toxic gas, cause secondary pollution to environment.Along with the use of halogenated flame retardant is limited by various countries, halogen system is fire-retardant
The range of agent is more and more less.
Phosphorus flame retardant mainly includes red phosphorus and microencapsulated powder oil halogenated phosphate, non-halogenated phosphate ester, ammonium phosphate, gathers
Ammonium phosphate, microcosmic salt etc..Current phosphorus flame retardant significant portion is all to play flame retardant effect in solid phase, burn including suppression,
Acid-catalyzed dehydration becomes charcoal, forms surface barrier carbon membrane isolation air etc..Phosphorus flame retardant can improve the charring rate of material, the most right
Those oxygen containing macromolecular materials are the most effective.But phosphorus flame retardant effect in oxygen-containing and nitrogenous polymer is the brightest
Aobvious, and lack the polymer of these elements, such as in TPO, the flame retarding efficiency of phosphorus flame retardant can be substantially reduced.In order to reach
To suitable flame retarding efficiency, addition to be greatly increased, influence whether other performance on the contrary, such as processing characteristics and mechanical property.
Nitrogenated flame retardant is actually a class compound in triazine class, and it includes tripolycyanamide (MA) and its esters, such as uric acid
Salt, phosphate, guanidinesalt and dicyandiamide salt etc., they can be used alone, it is possible to the component as mixed expanded type fire retardant uses.
Triazines fire retardant is mainly absorbed heat by decomposition and generates non-flammable gases and with dilution combustible or covers at high polymer composite wood
Material surface and play fire retardation.Major advantage is colourless, Halogen, low toxicity, low cigarette, do not produce corrosive gas, inexpensive, anti-
Ultraviolet irradiation etc.;Its shortcoming is that flame retarding efficiency is not good enough, and the compatibility is poor, makes to be increased by flame retardant viscosity.
Silicon-series five-retardant is divided into organosilicon and inorganic silicon fire retardant, and the silicon-series five-retardant of commercialization the most is main
There is the D.C.R.M series silicones powder modifier of GE company of U.S. SFR-100 resin and DOWCorning company of the U.S..Inorganic
In silicon-series five-retardant, present most study is montmorillonite.In order to montmorillonite being used for prepare flame-retardant polymer/inorganic matter nanometer
Composite, it is necessary to by modified, i.e. with the sun of organic quaternary ammonium salt to natural montmorillonite intercalator or modifying agent (mostly being quaternary ammonium salt)
There is ion-exchange reactions with the exchangeable cations (mainly sodium ion) in cheating engaging layer in ion, makes organic group be covered in
The surface of montmorillonite, makes its surface property change, original hydrophilic is changed into lipophile, increases between interlayer simultaneously
Away from, beneficially monomer or polymer enters.But silicon-series five-retardant addition is higher, applies and influences whether in polypropylene pipe
Sweat soldering between tubing, can make the pressure hydraulic performance decline of seam crossing.
The expansion type flame retardant system fire retardant with phosphorus, nitrogen as ignition-proof element, it is typically without halogen, thus is also not required to use
Fire retarding synergist made by antimony oxide.Expansion type flame retardant has good fire-retardant and presses down hood, when high polymer by heat-flash
Or burning time, surface can generate one layer of uniform porous carbonaceous froth bed, this froth bed is heat insulation, oxygen barrier, press down cigarette and can prevent produce
Raw molten drop.Expansion type flame retardant to reach good flame retardant effect, its addition 25%-30% to be reached, and influences whether tubing
Other performance.
In boron flame retardant, it is most important that Firebrake ZB.It is a kind of nontoxic, tasteless, white powder of odorless, its tool
Have fire-retardant, press down cigarette, become the several functions such as charcoal and anti-molten drop.Its fire retardant mechanism is to be covered afterwards at material surface by melted, rises
To the shield effectiveness of blocking oxygen Yu volatile combustible gases, prevent aoxidizing further and promoting into charcoal of layer of charcoal.As fire-retardant
Synergist, its shortcoming is lower than stibium oxide efficiency, but advantage be generally give birth to smoke and cost than stibium oxide much lower being commonly used for press down
Fumicants, it is possible to part replaces antimony oxide as the fire retarding synergist of halogenated flame retardant.In the presence of bromine compounds, generate
Halogenation boron, zinc halide etc. can well suppress and capture free hydroxyl group, form condensed phase cover layer, stop combustion reaction chain
Occur, completely cut off polymer surface air, stop flame to burn away and can play and press down cigarette effect.
Magnalium fire retardant is the Representative Cultivars of inorganic combustion inhibitor, generally is white, nontoxic powder.Magnalium fire retardant warp
Sloughing water after heating thus play fire retardation, it is possible not only to fire-retardant, and can drop low-smoke, cheap, raw material
It is easy to get, by countries in the world most attention.The consumption figure of the U.S. and Japan annual high purity alumina-magnesia fire retardant accounts for inorganic combustion inhibitor
80%, be mainly used in epoxy resin, unsaturated polyester resin, polrvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, PBT and polystyrene and
ABS resin, nylon etc. fire-retardant.Its anti-flammability be typically implemented in the fire retardant such as halogen system with the use of, play synergist and press down
The effect of fumicants, often can largely improve flame retarding efficiency and the fall low-smoke of other fire retardant.But magnalium is fire-retardant
Main problem is that addition is big, need and halogenated flame retardant with the use of.
Sb system fire retardant is one of important inorganic combustion inhibitor, is used alone and can not play the biggest fire retardation, when it and
Halogen containing flame-retardant used time, the biggest flame retardant synergism can be produced, such that it is able to greatly reduce halogen containing flame-retardant consumption, because of
This it be a kind of effective auxiliary flame retardant, its principal item is antimony oxide.Antimony oxide burning is to produce in a large number
Black smoke, in order to improve the transparency, in succession develop antimony organic, antimony pentoxide and stibium oxide and fluoboric acid both at home and abroad at present
The mixture of salt.
About molybdenum flame retardant, the most efficient molybdenum compound of shiploads of merchandise is molybdenum trioxide and ammonium octamolybdate
(AOM), next has calcium molybdate and zinc molybdate.It addition, the compound of molybdenum, lead, zinc compound also has application, this based flame retardant can be used
In PVC-U, semirigid PVC wire-insulating material and flexible PVC and ABS resin.
Composite flame-retardant agent of the present invention contains morpholinyl thiourea, organic silicon compound containing phosphorus.
In some embodiments, the weight ratio of described morpholinyl thiourea and organic silicon compound containing phosphorus is (1-2): 5.
In some embodiments, described morpholinyl thiourea is selected from 1-[3-(4-morpholinyl) propyl group] thiourea, 1-[2-(4-
Morpholinyl) ethyl] thiourea, 1-cyclohexyl-3-(2-morpholinyl ethyl) thiourea, 1-(2-morpholinyl ethyl)-3-phenylthiourea, 1-
One in [3-ethyoxyl-2-(4-morpholinyl) propyl group]-3-ethyl thiourea.
In some embodiments, described organic silicon compound containing phosphorus is by comprising phosphinylidyne dichloro compound and amido organosilicon
The raw material of compound prepares.
As the preparation method of organic silicon compound containing phosphorus of the present invention, the steps include: under nitrogen protection, by phosphorus
Acyl dichloro compound and amido organosilicon compound mix in acetonitrile, add triethylamine as catalyst, are heated to 110
DEG C, continuously stirred 24h, it is subsequently adding water and hexamethyl disiloxane, reaction temperature is down to 70 DEG C, continue stirring 24h, stop
After reaction, decompression distillation pumps solvent, then washs with water and ether, after vacuum drying, to obtain final product.
In some embodiments, described phosphinylidyne dichloro compound contains aromatic rings.
In some embodiments, described phosphinylidyne dichloro compound is selected from 2-phthalimide-based ethyl dichloro phosphoric acid
One in ester, phenoxy group phosphinylidyne dichloro, 3,5-3,5-dimethylphenyl phosphinylidyne dichloro.
In some embodiments, described amido organosilicon compound contains at least one primary amino radical and at least one parahelium
Base.
In some embodiments, described amido organosilicon compound is selected from N-(6-Aminohexyl) amino methyl three ethoxy
Base silane, (((2-amino-ethyl) amino) methyl) triethoxysilane, (aminoethylaminomethyl) phenethyl trimethoxy
One in silane, N-(2-amino-ethyl)-N'-(3-(dimethoxymethylsilane base) propyl group)-1,2-ethylenediamine.
Inventor finds in the research process complete the present invention, and the composite flame-retardant agent that the present invention provides is less at addition
Time just can have outstanding flame retardant effect, also can improve mechanical strength and the processing characteristics of tubing simultaneously.It has been recognised by the inventors that it is described
Aromatic rings in organic silicon compound containing phosphorus can improve the flame retardant effect of system, after introducing rigid structure, and its plane formed
Structure is prone to tightly packed, and molecule rotary motion is restricted, it is thus possible to improve thermostability and the anti-flammability of polymer.Phosphorous have
Phosphorus in organic silicon compound at high temperature has dehydration, makes molecular dehydration carbonization form layer of charcoal.And organo-silicon compound increase
Add the content of element silicon in layer of charcoal, formed the silicon protective layer of charcoal, provide thermal stability for the layer of charcoal formed.Introduce phenyl ring also
Improve organic silicon compound containing phosphorus and form the ability of layer of charcoal, improve flame retardant effect.But phenyl ring can increase sterically hindered,
PP-RCT tubing influences whether its processing characteristics, additionally, fire-retardant in the oxygen-containing or nitrogenous polymer of organic silicon compound containing phosphorus
Effect is obvious especially, and flame retarding efficiency is the highest in the PP-RCT lack these elements.Inventor finds, adds specific
The morpholinyl thiourea of content, can not only improve organic silicon compound containing phosphorus flame retarding efficiency in PP-RCT tubing, it is also possible to
Overcome the technology resistance that can reduce processing characteristics after introducing phenyl ring.Beta crystal belongs to hexagonal crystal system, be a kind of thermodynamic instability and
The metastable crystal formation of kinetics, PP-RCT can change into alpha-crystal form in heating and deformation process, and the introducing of morpholinyl thiourea can
Keep the beta crystal of PP-RCT, the transformation of crystal formation will not be produced and affect other performance.Inventor speculate its possible reason is that right
Quinoline base thiourea can to a certain degree improve the compatibility, and at high temperature catalysis carbon-forming fire retardation, the oxidation of suppression condensed phase
Reaction.
In some embodiments, being in terms of 100 weight portions by PP-RCT resin, the content of described composite flame-retardant agent is 0.1-
35 parts.
Auxiliary agent
In some embodiments, described high intensity PP-RCT Frpipe possibly together with auxiliary agent, described auxiliary agent selected from antioxidant,
In antistatic additive, plasticizer, ultraviolet absorber, heat stabilizer, antifungus agent, anti-termite agent, Ratproof agent, antifoggant at least one
Kind.
PP-RCT tubing has certain sensitivity to oxidative degradation, and a small amount of oxygen just can make its performance such as intensity, outward appearance
Change.Antioxidant can be divided into phenolic antioxidant, amine antioxidants, phosphite ester kind antioxidant, containing sulphur ester antioxidant.
As the example of phenolic antioxidant, include but not limited to: 1-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-cumene, 2, the tertiary fourth of 6-bis-
Base phenol, 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-ethyl-phenol, 2,6 di tert butyl 4 methyl phenol, 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-normal-butyl
Phenol, 4 hydroxymethyl 2,6 di t butyl phenol, butylhydroxy anisole, 2-(1-methylcyclohexyl)-4,6-dimethyl benzene
Phenol, 2,4 dimethyl 6 tert butyl phenol, 2 methyl 4,6 dinonyl phenol, 2,6-di-t-butyl-alpha, alpha-dimethyl amino-to first
Double (the octylsulfo)-1,3,5-three of phenol, 2,4,6-tri-butyl-phenol, 6-(4-hydroxyl-3,5-di-tert-butyl amido)-2,4-
Double (4-hydroxyl-3,5-di-t-butyl the phenoxy group)-2-n-octylthio-1,3,5-triazine of piperazine, 4,6-, β-(3,5-di-t-butyl-
4-hydroxy phenyl) methyl propionate, β-(4 hydroxyl 3,5 di-tert-butyl-phenyl) propanoic acid positive octadecanol ester, styrol benzene
Phenol, 4,4 '-dihydroxybiphenyl, butylated octylated phenol, butylated stytrene cresol, 2,2 '-methylene bis (4-methyl-6-
Tert-butyl phenol), 2,2 '-methylene bis (4-ethyl-6-tert-butyl phenol), 2,2 '-methylene bis (4-methyl-6-cyclohexyl benzene
Phenol), 4,4 '-methylene bis(2,6-di-butyl phenol), 2,2 '-methylene bis (6-α-methylbenzyl paracresol), 4,4 '-isopropylidene
Bis-phenol, 4,4 '-fourth fork double (3 methy 6 tert butyl phenol), 1,1-double (4-hydroxy benzenes) hexamethylene, 2,2 '-methylene bis (4-first
Base-6-(Alpha-Methyl cyclohexyl) phenol), 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-three (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl benzyl) benzene, 1,
1,3-tri-(2-methyl-4-hydroxyl-5-tert-butyl-phenyl) butane, four (3-(3 ' 5 '-di-t-butyl-4 '-hydroxy phenyl) propanoic acid)
Pentaerythritol ester, 4,4 '-thiobis (the 6-tert-butyl group-3-methylphenol), 4,4 '-thiobis (2-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol),
2,2 '-thiobis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), hexanediol double (β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic ester),
2,2 '-thiobis (3 ,-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) ethyl propionate), N, N '-hexamethylene double (3,5-di-t-butyl-
4-hydroxy benzenes propionic acid amide .), 1,3,5-tri-(the 4-tert-butyl group-3-hydroxyl-2,6-dimethyl benzyl) 1,3,5 triazine-2,4,6-
(1H, 3H, 5H)-triketone, 1,3,5-tri-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl benzyl) guanamine, 4,6-(1H, 3H, 5H) triketone,
Isocyanuric acid three [β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyloxy ethyl ester], double [double (3 '-tert-butyl group-4 '-hydroxyl of 3,3-
Base phenyl) butanoic acid] glycol ester, 1,1 '-thiobis (beta naphthal), double (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl benzyl) thioether, 2,5-
Di-tert-butyl hydroquinone, 2,5 di tert amyl hydroquinone, 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl benzyl di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate (18) ester,
Double-3-(3-tertiary butyl-4-hydroxy-5-the first of 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl benzyl diethyl phosphate, octylatcd phenol, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol).
Base phenyl) propionic ester, hydroquinone dibenzyl ether, " Ethyl " Antioxidant 728, " Ethyl " Antioxidant 733,
“Ethyl”Antioxidant 735、Cyanox 96、Cyanox 53、Cyanox LF、Cyanox 1735、Antioxidant
Q-328、Santonox、Antioxidant MBP-5P、MBP-5T、TBM-6P、TBM-6T、Irganox 1890、MD-1024、
Seenox M-100、M-200、M-220、Vanox GT、SKT、Escoflex A122、A123、Sumilizer MPO、
Sumilizer-NW、Sumilizer CS-4、Sumilizer CS-42、Santowhite MK、Nonox-HO、Nonox-EX、
Nonox-EXN, Nonox-EXP, Nonox-WMP, Nonox-WSO, Antioxidant KSM, KSM-EM-33%, TSP, DS,
DS/F、NKF、Naugawhite、Naugawhite 434、Naugawhite 431、Naugawhite Powder。
As the example of amine antioxidants, include but not limited to: alcohol between N-phenyl-a-naphthylamine, N-Phenyl beta naphthylamine, fourth
Aldehyde-alpha-naphthylamine, DPPD N,N' diphenyl p phenylene diamine, N-isopropyl-N '-diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine, N, N '-two-betanaphthyl are to benzene two
Amine, N, N '-bis-(1,4-dimethyl amyl group) p-phenylenediamine, N, N '-bis-(1-ethyl-3-methyl amyl) p-phenylenediamine, N-hexamethylene
Base-N '-diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine, N, N '-bis-(1-methylheptyl) p-phenylenediamine, N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N '-phenyl are to benzene
Diamidogen, N-phenyl-N '-octyl group p-phenylenediamine, 6-ethyoxyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihyaroquinoline, 2,2,4-front three
Base-1,2-dihyaroquinoline polymer, 6-dodecyl-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihyaroquinoline, N-(methacryl
Base oxo-2-hydroxypropyl)-N '-diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine, N-cyclohexyl-P-nethoxyaniline, right, right '-dimethoxy hexichol
Amine, p-(p-tolylsulfonyl-amido) diphenylamines, double-(propyloxy phenyl fork)-4,4 '-diphenylamines, N, N '-diphenyl second two
Amine, N, N '-di-o-tolyl-ethylene-diamine, N,N' diphenyl propylenediamine, p-isopropoxydiphenylamine, N, N '-di-sec-butyl pair
Phenylenediamine, N, N '-dimethyl-N, N '-two (1-methyl-propyl) p-phenylenediamine, right, right '-dioctyl diphenylamine, 4,4 '-bis-(α-
Methyl-benzyl)-diphenylamines, Antioxidant 445, Goodrite 3120, Goodrite 3140, Irganox LD-62,
Wingstay 29。
As the example of phosphite ester kind antioxidant, include but not limited to: triphenyl phosphite, tricresyl phosphite (nonyl benzene
Ester), the different monooctyl ester of tricresyl phosphite, triisodecyl phosphite ester, phosphorous acid benzene two isodecyl ester, trilauryl trithiophosphite, phosphorous
Acid three lauryls, tricresyl phosphite (octadecyl ester), diphosphorous acid tetramethylolmethane two isodecyl ester, diphosphorous acid tetramethylolmethane distearyl alcohol
Ester, 4,4 '-fourth fork double (phosphorous acid (3-methyl-6-tert butyl phenyl) two (tridecyl) ester), isooctyl diphenyl phosphite, Asia
Phosphoric acid benzene di-isooctyl, octyl diphenyl phosphite, phosphorous acid hexichol isodecyl ester, dioctyl phosphite, phosphorous acid dilauryl, Asia
Double 13 esters of dimethyl phosphate, dioleyl phosphite, didecyl phosphite, dibutyl phosphite, phosphorous acid, phosphorous acid double ten
Double (the nonyl of four esters, NSC 5284, tributyl phosphite, triisopropyl phosphite, tricresyl phosphite monooctyl ester, phosphorous acid-benzene
Benzene) ester, phosphorous acid hexichol nonyl phenyl ester, tricresyl phosphite (2-chloroethene) ester, tricresyl phosphite (2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) ester, phosphorous
Acid bisphenol-A ester, tricresyl phosphite (single nonyl benzene and dinonyl benzene mixed ester), Mark 329, Mark 1500, Mark C, Wytox
345、Wytox 438、Wytox X-540。
As the example containing sulphur ester antioxidant, include but not limited to: dilauryl thiodipropionate, thio-2 acid two
Stearic alcohol ester, β, β '-sulfur generation two butanoic acid two (18) esters, thio-2 acid Laurel octadecyl ester, thio-2 acid two (13) ester,
Thio-2 acid two (14) ester.
Antioxidant can also is that other type antioxidants, and its instantiation includes but not limited to: 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-
Mercapto methyl benzimidazole, zinc salt of 2 mercaptobenzimidazole, N-salicylidene-N '-salicylyl hydrazine, 1,2-are double (2-(2-hydroxybenzoyl))
Hydrazine, N, N '-diacetyl adipyl two hydrazides, Naugard XL-1, Irganox MD 1024, Eastman inhibitor
OABH、Sandostab P-EPQ、Mark 260、HCA、Perkanox PC-19、Mark AO-23、Mark AO-412S、Mark
CDA 1, Mark CDA-6, Nonox CNS, Seenox 412S, TGA pentyl ester.
As the example of antistatic additive, include but not limited to: stearamidopropyl dimethyl-beta-hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate,
(3-dodecanamide propyl) trimethyl ammonium Methylsulfate salt, double (2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(3 '-dodecyloxy-2 '-hydroxyl of N, N-
Base propyl group) first ammonium Methylsulfate salt, N-(3-dodecyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl) ethanolamine, trihydroxyethyl ammonium methyl sulphuric acid first
Ester salt, stearamidopropyl dimethyl-beta-hydroxyethyl ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt, double (the 2-hydroxyl of N, N-
Base ethyl) alkylamine, N, N-cetyl ethyl morpholine ethyl-sulfate salt, octadecyldimethyl ethoxy quaternary ammonium nitrate,
HZ-1 antistatic additive, HKD-300, HKD-311, HBT-5 type antistatic additive, ECH type antistatic additive, Antistat 68,
Drewplast 017, Drewplast 032, Drewplast 051, Atmos 150, Armostat 310,410, Armostat
375,450,475,575, Antistatic agent 273C, 273E, Lubrol PE, Lubrol PEX, Lubrol PX,
Nopcostate HS、Lankrostat LDN、Lankrostat LD、TB-109。
Plasticizer include phthalate, 1,3-propanedicarboxylic acid esters, adipic acid esters, Azelaic Acid esters, sebacic acid ester,
Phosphoric acid ester, stearic acid esters, lauric acid esters, citric acid ester type, oleic acid esters, trimellitic acid esters, epoxies derivant,
Sulfonic acid, polyol derivative, maleic acid esters, fumaric acid esters, itaconic acid esters.
As the example of phthalic ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: dimethyl phthalate, O-phthalic
Diethyl phthalate, dipropyl phthalate, n-butyl phthalate, diisobutyl phthalate, phthalic acid fourth
Monooctyl ester, diamyl phthalate, the most own ester of phthalic acid two, phthalic acid two (2-ethyl fourth) ester, phthalic acid
Dicyclohexyl maleate, phthalic acid two (methyl cyclohexane) ester, phthalic acid positive fourth cyclohexyl, dibutyl phthalate (DHP), adjacent benzene
Dioctyl phthalate two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester, dinoctyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, phthalic acid di-secondary are pungent
Ester, dinonyl phthalate, diisononyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, didecyl phthalate, neighbour
Phthalic acid fourth ester in the last of the ten Heavenly stems, n-octyl-n-decyl phthalate, iso-octyl isodecyl phthalate ester, phthalic acid ethylhexyl last of the ten Heavenly stems
Ester, phthalic acid two (11) ester, phthalic acid two (12) ester, phthalic acid two (13) ester, phthalic acid
Pungent 13 esters, phthalic acid ester in the last of the ten Heavenly stems 13, phthalic acid fourth 14 ester, capryl octyl phthalate, phthalic acid
Diphenyl ester, dibenzyl phthalate, BBP(Butyl Benzyl Phthalate, OBP, phthalic acid two (methoxyl group
Second) ester, phthalic acid two (ethyoxyl second) ester, phthalic acid two (butoxy second) ester, methyl phthalyl
Acetoacetic ester, ethyl phthalyl acetoacetic ester, butyl phthalyl acid butyl ester, phthalic acid C6~
C10 n-alkanol mixed ester, phthalic acid C7~C9 alcohol mixed ester, phthalic acid C7~C10 alcohol mixed ester, phthalic acid
C8~C10 n-alkanol mixed ester, phthalic acid C9~C11 alcohol mixed ester, phthalic acid C7~C11 alcohol mixed ester, adjacent benzene
Dioctyl phthalate two (C8~C13) ester, tetrahydrophthalic acid two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester, tetrahydrophthalic acid di-n-octyl,
Tetrahydrophthalic acid two isodecyl ester, tetrahydrophthalic acid C7~C10 Arrcostab, hexahydro-phthalic acid two (2-
Ethyl hexyl) ester, phthalic acid dibenzyl must alcohol ester, phthalic acid dihydro Colophonium alcohol ester, Santicizer 213,218A,
267,679,885, Loxiol W100, W101, W300S, plasticizer DGPO, plasticizer BD.
As the example of 1,3-propanedicarboxylic acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: Dioctyl Glutaricate, didecyl glutarate, penta
Diacid two isodecyl ester, 1,3-propanedicarboxylic acid two fourth 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, 1,3-propanedicarboxylic acid two fourth oxygen ethoxy ethyl ester.
As the example of adipic acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: Di-n-butyl Adipate, adipic acid two isobutyl
Ester, di-n-hexyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, Adipol 10A, dinonyl adipate, diisononyl adipate, oneself
Diacid two isodecyl ester, the positive butyl benzyl of adipic acid, BOA, adipic acid two fourth 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, adipic acid two (butoxy ethoxy
Base second) ester, adipic acid two (610 alkyl) ester, adipic acid C7~C9 linear ester, n-octyl n-decyl adipate (NODA), adipic acid be different pungent different
The last of the ten Heavenly stems ester, adipic acid two (methyl cyclohexane) ester, adipic acid two (diethylene glycol monobutyl ether) ester.
As the example of Azelaic Acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: diisobutyl azelate, Azelaic Acid two are just own
Ester, Azelaic Acid two (2-ethyl fourth) ester, Azelaic Acid two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester, diisooctyl azelate, 4-sulfur are for Azelaic Acid two (2-
Ethyl hexyl) ester, Azelaic Acid two fourth 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, dibenzyl azelate, dicyclohexyl azelate.
As the example of sebacic acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: dimethyl sebacate, n-butyl sebacate,
Dermol DIPS, di-n-octyl sebacate, Plexol 201, decanedioic acid di-sec-octyl, di-n-nonyl sebacate, decanedioic acid
Two (butoxy second) ester, decanedioic acid two (Butoxyethoxy second) ester, dibenzyl sebacate, decanedioic acid two C7~C9 alcohol ester, the last of the ten Heavenly stems
Diethyl adipate, dihexyl sebacate, butyl benzyl sebacate.
As the example of phosphate plasticizer, include but not limited to: triethyl phosphate, tributyl phosphate, phosphide three are pungent
Ester, diphenyl 2 ethylhexyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, phosphate toluene diphenyl ester, tricresyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate (dimethylbenzene) ester, phosphorus
Acid dimethylbenzene diphenyl ester, isodecyl diphenyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate (butoxy second) ester, tricresyl phosphate isopropyl phenyl ester, tricresyl phosphate (2-chlorine
Second) ester, tricresyl phosphate (dichloro third) ester, mono phosphoric acid ester neighbour's biphenyl diphenyl phosphate, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate (adjacent biphenyl) monophenyl, Phosflex 200,
300、Santicizer 145。
As the example of stearic acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: n-butyl stearate, glyceryl monostearate,
Stearic acid 2-butoxyethyl, butyl acetoxystearate, monostearate 1,2-propylene glycol ester, (acetoxyl group is hard for glycerol three
Fat acid) ester, distearyl acid diethylene glycol ester, methyl pentachlorostearate, stearic acid methoxy ethyl ester.
As the example of lauric acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: mono laurate 1,2-PD ester, mono laurate
Glyceride, mono laurate diethylene glycol ester, lauric acid fourth 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, Polyethylene Glycol (400) dilaurate.
As the example of citric acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: triethyl citrate, tri-n-butyl citrate,
Acetyl triethyl citrate, the positive fourth fat of acetyl tributyl citrate three, ATHC, acetyl tributyl citrate three (2-ethyl hexyl)
Ester, acetyl tributyl citrate three (the most pungent positive last of the ten Heavenly stems) ester.
As the example of oleic acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: methyl oleate, n propyl oleate, butyl oleate, oil
Acid oxolane methyl ester, methoxyethyl oleate, oleic acid 2-fourth 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, glyceryl monooleate, single diglycol oleate.
As the example of trimellitic acid esters plasticizer, include but not limited to: tri trimellitate (2-ethyl hexyl) ester, inclined benzene
Three sour three n-octyls, triisooctyl trimellitate, triisodecyl trimellitate, the secondary monooctyl ester of tri trimellitate, tri trimellitate are different
Nonyl ester, tri trimellitate (the most pungent positive last of the ten Heavenly stems) ester, diisooctyl manoisodecyl trimellitate, tri n hexyl trimellitate,
Santicizer 79TM、TX-85。
As the example of epoxies derivant plasticizer, include but not limited to: epoxy soybean oil, epoxy Semen Lini oil, 4,
5-epoxy diisodecyl tetrahydrophthalate, 4,5-epoxy tetrahydrophthalic acid two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester, epoxystearic acid
Butyl ester, epoxystearic acid 2-Octyl Nitrite, the different monooctyl ester of epoxystearic acid, epoxidized tall oil acid 2-Octyl Nitrite, epoxy soybean oil
Acid 2-Octyl Nitrite, epoxidized methyl acetorieinoleate, epoxy pupa oil acid butyl ester, epoxyfuoic-oleic, epoxidation glycerol three
Acid esters, epoxy chlorinated paraffin, epoxy chloroparaffin, epoxy cotton seed oil, epoxyoleic acid ester in the last of the ten Heavenly stems, Monoplex S-70, Flexol GPE.
As the example of sulfonic acid plasticizer, include but not limited to: benzene sulfonyl butylamine, neighbour, para toluene sulfonamide, N-
Ethyl-neighbour, p-methylphenyl sulphonylamine, N-cyclohexyl-p-methylphenyl sulphonylamine, phenyl alkylsulf.
As the example of polyol derivative plasticizer, include but not limited to: diethylene glycol dibenzoate, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). hexichol
Formic acid esters, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two (2 Ethylbutanoic acid) ester, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two (2 ethyl hexanoic acid) ester, triethylene glycol dieaprylate, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two
(C7-9 carboxylate), tetraethylene glycol (TEG) two (2 ethyl hexanoic acid) ester, diethylene glycol dipelargonate, triethylene glycol dipelargonate, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). pungent last of the ten Heavenly stems
Acid esters, triethylene glycol diheptylate, tetraethylene glycol diheptanoate, ethylene diacetate, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). diacetate, 59 acid glycerides,
C5~C9 fatty acid mixed glycol ester, Polyethylene Glycol, Polyethylene Glycol (200) dibenzoate, Polyethylene Glycol (600) hexichol first
Acid esters, diglycol benzoate and dipropylene glycol benzoate mixture (1:1), neopentyl glycol dibenzoate, triphen
Formic acid glyceride, dipropylene glycol dibenzoate, propylene glycol dibenzoate, trimethylolethane trimethacrylate benzoate, sweet
Oil monoacetate, glyceryl diacetate, triacetin, glycerin tributyrate, glycerol ether acetate, glycerin tripropionate,
(C5~C9 mixes for pentaerythritol fatty ester, pentaerythritol tetrabenzoate, tetramethylolmethane four caprylatecaprate, tetramethylolmethane four
Close fatty acid ester), Bis(pentaerythritol) support adipic acid six (C5~C9 mixed aliphatic ester).
As the example of maleic acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: n-butyl maleate, maleic acid two (2-second
Base oneself) ester, dimethyl maleate, ethyl maleate..
As the example of fumaric acid esters plasticizer, include but not limited to: di n butyl fumarate, fumaric acid two (2-second
Base oneself) ester, diisooctyl fumarate.
As the example of itaconic acid ester plasticizer, include but not limited to: itaconic acid list formic acid, monobutyl itaconate, clothing
Health dimethyl phthalate, diethyl itaconate, dibutyl itaconate, itaconic acid two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester.
Plasticizer can also be other type of plasticizer, and its instantiation includes but not limited to: acetylricinoleate alkyd first
Ester, acetylricinoleate alcohol acid butyl ester, single monoricinoleate, single ricinoleic acid diethylene glycol ester, glycerol three (acetylricinoleate alkyd)
Ester, methyl ricinoleate, ricinoleic acid butyl ester, single propylene glycol ricinoleate, acetylricinoleate alkyd methoxy ethyl ester, ricinoleic acid
Methoxy ethyl ester, isopropyl palmitate, iso-octyl palmitate, isopropyl myristate, n-butyl myristate, myristic acid Petiolus Trachycarpi
Isopropyl propionate, sucrose octa-acetate, sucrose acetate isobutyrate, sucrose benzoate, tall oil acid methyl ester, tall oil acid are different pungent
Ester, Abalyn., hydrogenated methyl rosinate, hydroabietyl alcohol, poly alpha methylstyrene resin, PMA four (2-ethyl
Oneself) ester, PMA four n-octyl, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol diisobutyrate, oleoyl nitrile, tartaric acid two fourth
Ester, 2-ketone group-1,7,7-trimethylnorcamphane, M-phthalic acid two (2-Octyl Nitrite), diisooctyl isophthalate, to benzene
Dioctyl phthalate two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester, A.G.S acid two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester, Monoplex S-38, S-90E, Kodaflex 135,
Nevillac 10 °, TS, Reomol DV35, DV49, MI, Reomol RIG, MN, MD, NB-10, polyadipate 1,2-PD
Ester, poly-decanedioic acid-1,2-propylene glycol ester, poly adipate succinic acid ester.
Ultraviolet absorber includes salicylic acid esters, benzophenone, benzotriazole, triazines, group-substituted acrylonitrile, grass
Amide-type, organic nickel complexation species, hindered amines.
As salicylic acid esters, its instantiation includes but not limited to: phenyl salicylate, p-octylphenyl salicylate, water
Poplar acid is to tert-butyl group phenyl ester, double acid double phenol A ester.
As benzophenone, its instantiation includes but not limited to: 2,4-DihydroxyBenzophenone, 2-hydroxyl-4-first
Epoxide benzophenone, 2,2 '-dihydroxy-4-methoxy benzophenone, 2,2 '-dihydroxy-4,4 '-dimethoxy-benzophenone,
2,2 '-dihydroxy-4,4 '-sodium salt of dimethoxy-5-diphenylsulfone ketone, 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl group-2 '-carboxyl hexichol first
Ketone, 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl group-5-diphenylsulfone ketone trihydrate, Octabenzone, 2-hydroxyl-4-
Octadecane epoxide benzophenone, 2,2 ', 4,4 '-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxyl-4-dodecyloxy benzophenones, 2,2 '-
Dihydroxy-4-oxy-octyl benzophenone, 2-hydroxyl-5-chlorobenzophenone, 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl group-4 '-chloro hexichol first
Ketone, 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl group-2 ', 4 '-dichloro benzophenone, 2-hydroxyl-4-behzyloxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxyl-4-[2 '-hydroxyl
Base-3 '-(methacryloxypropoxy)] benzophenone, 2-hydroxyl-4-(2 '-hydroxyl-3 '-acryloxy propoxyl group)
Benzophenone, 1,3-double (3 '-hydroxyl-4 '-benzoyl phenoxy group) propanol-2,2-hydroxyl-4-ethoxyl phenenyl 17 (alkane)
Ketone, Uvinul 490, Permyl B-100, Mark 1535, Mark LA-51.
As benzotriazole, its instantiation includes but not limited to: 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-3 ', 5 '-dihydroxy tert-butyl benzene
Base) benzotriazole, 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-5 '-aminomethyl phenyl) benzotriazole, 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-3 '-tert-butyl group-5 '-methylbenzene
Base)-5-chlorinated benzotriazole, 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-3 ', 5 '-di-tert-butyl-phenyl)-5 chlorinated benzotriazoles, 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-
4 '-n-octyloxy phenyl) benzotriazole, 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-3 ', 5 '-diamyl phenyl) benzotriazole, 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-5 '-
T-octyl phenyl) benzotriazole, Tinuvin PS, Mark 446.
As benzoates, its instantiation includes but not limited to: resorcinol monobenzoate, 3, the tertiary fourth of 5-bis-
Base-4-HBA 2,4-6-di-tert-butyl phenyl ester, the positive hexadecyl ester of 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid.
As organic nickel complexation species, its instantiation includes but not limited to: double (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl benzyls
Phosphonic acids mono ethyl ester) nickel, 2,2 '-thiobis (4-t-octyl phenol epoxide) nickel-n-butylamine complex, 2,2-thiobis (4-t-octyl
Phenol epoxide) nickel-2 ethyl hexylamine complex, 2,2 '-thiobis (4-t-octyl phenol epoxide) nickel, N, N-di-n-butyl dithio ammonia
Base nickel formate, nickel dimethyldithiocarbamate, dioctyl aminodithioformic acid nickel, Mark 1306A, Mark 1306B,
UV Chek AM-205, Sanduvor NPU, 10%Nickel Hex-Cem.
As hindered amines, its instantiation includes but not limited to: double (2,2,6, the 6-tetramethyl-4-piperidines of decanedioic acid
Ester), three (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethvl base) phosphite ester, 4 benzoyloxy 2,2,6,6 tetramethyl piperidine, Mark
LA-57、Mark LA-62、Mark LA-63、Mark LA-67、Mark LA-68、Tinuvin 144、Tinuvin 622、
Chimassorb 944、Good-Rite UV-3034、Hostavin N 20、Cyasorb UV 3230。
Ultraviolet absorber can also is that other type, includes but not limited to: 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl ethyl acrylate,
2-cyano group-3,3-diphenylacrylate 2-Octyl Nitrite, 2,4,6-tri-(2 '-hydroxyl-4 '-n-butoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-three
Piperazine, HMPA, 2,4-dibenzoyl resorcinols, N-(2-ethylphenyl)-N '-(2-ethyoxyl-5-tert-butyl group
Phenyl) oxamide, 2-ethyl-2 '-ethyoxyl oxanilide, Vanstay L, UV Chek-541A, Cyasorb UV
2126。
Heat stabilizer includes base lead salt class, metal soap, organic tin, organic compound and polyalcohols, is combined
Stabilizer.
As the example of basic lead salt heat stabilizer, include but not limited to: dibasic lead stearate, tribasic sulphuric acid
Lead, Dythal, dibasic lead phosphite, tribasic Malaysia lead plumbate, C.I. 77597, basic lead sulphate, alkali
Formula lead sulfite, lead silicate, co-precipitation basic lead silicate-lead sulfate, co-precipitation lead orthosilicate-silica gel, chlorine lead silicate complex,
Chloro phthalein lead silicate, alkali formula sulfo group lead phosphite complex, alkali formula chlorine lead silicate-lead sulfate complex, alkali formula thioesters lead-neighbour's benzene
Diformazan lead plumbate, four alkali fumaric acid lead, lead salicylate.
As the example of metal soap stabilizer, include but not limited to: calcium stearate, barium stearate, cadmium stearate, tristearin
Acid magnesium, lithium stearate, zinc stearate, aluminium stearate, double stearic acid aluminium, lead stearate, Strontium bis(stearate), cobaltous octadecanate, stearic acid
Stannous, sodium stearate, barium laurate, calcium laurate, Dodecanoic acid, zinc salt, cadmium laurate, barium ricinoleate, ricinoleic acid calcium, Semen Ricini
Alkyd cadmium, ricinoleic acid strontium, 2 ethyl hexanoic acid zinc, 2 ethyl hexanoic acid lead, cadmium 2-ethylhexoate, 2 ethyl hexanoic acid barium.
As the example of organic tin stabilizer, include but not limited to: dibutyitin maleate, di lauric dibutyl
Stannum, lauric acid dibutyitin maleate, maleic acid dioctyltin, Bis(lauroyloxy)dioctyltin, double (sulfur is different pungent for glycolic acid
Ester) dioctyltin, lauryl mercaptan dibutyl tin, double (sulfur is for the different monooctyl ester of glycolic acid) dibutyl tin β-mercaptopropionic acid dibutyl
Stannum, double (single-ethylhexyl maleate) di-n-butyl tin, double (butyl maleate) dibutyl tin, double (pungent fat of maleic acid list) two are the most pungent
Ji Xi, double (butyl maleate) dioctyltin, poly-stannum glycol dilaurate, poly-stannum glycol lauric acid-maleate, poly-
Stannum glycol ether-ether, aggretion type organotin mercaptide compound, TM-387, TM-692.
As organic compound and the example of polyalcohols stabilizer, include but not limited to: 2-phenylindone, diphenyl sulfur
Double (beta-amino butenoic acid) ester of urea, 1,4-butanediol, thio-diethylene glycol double (beta-amino butenoic acid) ester, tetramethylolmethane, Pyrusussuriensis
Sugar alcohol, Synpron 1034, Synpron 1027.
As the example of complex stabilizer, include but not limited to: liquid organic calcium zinc complexes, the organic barium zinc of liquid are compound
Thing, liquid organic barium cadmium zinc complexes, liquid organic barium cadmium complex, liquid organic barium lead complex, phosphorous acid Ca Zn composite
Thing, co-precipitation barium laurate cadmium, co-precipitation barium myristate cadmium, modified calcium stannous zinc complexes, dustless complex lead salt, rare earth are multiple
Close stabilizer.
As the example of antifungus agent, include but not limited to: pentachlorophenol, sodium pentachlorophenol, lauric ester of pentachlorophenol, water
Poplar anilid, copper 8-quinolinolate, double (tri-n-butyl tin) oxide, double (tributyl tin) sulfide, tributyl tin acetate,
Tributyltin chloride, tributyl-tin fumarate, tributyl tin fluoride, N-(trichloromethylthio) phthalimide, N-(three
Chloromethyl sulfur generation)-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide, 5,6-dichloro benzo oxazoline ketone, N-(fluorine dichloromethyl sulfur generation) be adjacent
Phthalimide, N, N-dimethyl-N '-phenyl (fluorine dichloromethyl sulfur generation) sulfonamide, 2,2 '-dihydroxy-5,5 '-dichloro-
Diphenyl methane, 2-(4-thiazolyl) benzimidazole, PCMX, 10,10 '-oxo double phenoxy group arsine, 2-methoxy
Base carbonylamino benzo imidazoles, Preventol K1, hexahydro-1,3,5-triethyl group triazine, o-Phenylphenol Sodium salt tetrahydrate, 2-hydroxyl join
Benzene, 3,4 ', 5-tribromsalan, Antimycoticum A, Hyamine, Preventol OC 3014, Corobex,
ASC-4、Cubide。
As the example of anti-termite agent, include but not limited to: Isosorbide-5-Nitrae, 5,6,7,8,8-heptachlor-3a, 4,7,7a tetrahydrochysene-4,7-
Methanoindene, the chloro-2,3,3a of 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8-eight, 4,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methanoindene, 1,2,3,4,10,10-chlordene-
6,7-epoxy-1,4,4a, 5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1,4-5,8-two methylene naphthalene, 1,2,3,4,10,10-chlordene-1,4,4a, 5,
8,8a-hexahydro-1,4 (interior)-5,8-(outward)-two methylene naphthalene, right, right '-dichloro-diphenyl-trichloro-ethane, 4-chloro-2-phenyl benzene
Phenol, Termite Repellent LK-1212, Termite Repellent-K.
As the example of Ratproof agent, include but not limited to: 3-[2-(3,5-dimethyl-2-oxocyclohexyl)-2-hydroxyl second
Base] glutarimide, tributyl tin acetate.
As the example of antifoggant, include but not limited to: glycerin mono-fatty acid ester, glyceryl monoricinoleate, Sorbitol
Acid anhydride monoleate, Span-20, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, poly-
Oxirane (20) glyceryl monostearate, poly(ethylene oxide) (5) glyceryl monostearate, poly(ethylene oxide) (20) Sorbitol
Acid anhydride monoleate, poly(ethylene oxide) (5) glycerin mono-fatty acid ester, poly(ethylene oxide) (9) monoleate, poly(ethylene oxide) (20) glycerol
Monoleate, Drewplast 100, Mark 630, Drewplast 084, glyceryl monostearate.
Antibacterial
Described antibacterial is antibacterial selected from silver-series antibacterial agent, titanium series antibacterial agent, organic polymer salt antibacterial, imidazoles
Agent, containing in arsenic organic antibacterial agent, organic metal class antibacterial, pyridines antibacterial and phenolic antiseptic at least one.
Other
High intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product of the present invention can be with outer lining or be lined with metal pipe material, its instantiation bag
Include but be not limited to aluminium alloy lining PPR pipe, aluminum lining PPR pipe, liner copper PPR pipe, inner liner stainless steel PPR pipe.
The preparation of tubing
High intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product of the present invention uses laminated multi-layer co-extrusion technology extrusion to obtain.Internal layer hopper
For the PP-RCT granule containing antibacterial and fire retardant, middle level hopper is the PP-RCT granule containing fire retardant and glass fibre,
Outer layer hopper is the PP-RCT granule containing fire retardant, obtains high intensity PP-RCT Frpipe through plasticizing co-extrusion, wherein, interior
Layer, middle level, the thickness of outer layer can be arbitrary proportions, and the present invention does not do any restriction.
The present invention also provides for a kind of high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as above in central air-conditioning pipe system, fire-fighting
With the application in fire-fighting spraying pipeline system.
Embodiment
A PP-RCT, Borealis RA7050
B 1-[3-(4-morpholinyl) propyl group] thiourea, regent biochemical technology company limited of Shenzhen, No. CAS: 111538-
46-6
C1 organic silicon compound containing phosphorus
It is prepared into by the raw material comprising phenoxy group phosphinylidyne dichloro and N-(6-Aminohexyl) amino methyl triethoxysilane
Arrive.
Preparation method is: under nitrogen protection, by 0.05mol phenoxy group phosphinylidyne dichloro and 0.1mol N-(6-amino oneself
Base) amino methyl triethoxysilane mixes in 250mL acetonitrile, adds 0.11mol triethylamine, be heated to 110 DEG C, continues
Stirring 24h, is subsequently adding 5mL water and 0.05g hexamethyldisilane, reaction temperature is down to 70 DEG C, continues stirring 24h, stops
After reaction, decompression distillation pumps solvent, then uses 20mL water and the washing of 20mL ether successively, after vacuum drying, to obtain final product.
C2 organic silicon compound containing phosphorus
By comprising phenoxy group phosphinylidyne dichloro and 4-ammobutyltriethoxysilane raw material prepares.
Preparation method is: under nitrogen protection, by 0.05mol phenoxy group phosphinylidyne dichloro and 0.1mol 4-aminobutyl three
Ethoxysilane mixes in 250mL acetonitrile, adds 0.11mol triethylamine, is heated to 110 DEG C, continuously stirred 24h, then
Adding 5mL water and 0.05g hexamethyldisilane, reaction temperature is down to 70 DEG C, continue stirring 24h, after stopped reaction, decompression is steamed
Evaporate and pump solvent, then use 20mL water and the washing of 20mL ether successively, after vacuum drying, to obtain final product.
Acetonitrile, Yongfeng, Taizhou plain Chemical Co., Ltd., No. CAS: 75-05-8
Triethylamine, Zhejiang Bo Laite Science and Technology Ltd., No. CAS: 121-44-8
Hexamethyldisilane, Zhejiang Bo Laite Science and Technology Ltd., No. CAS: 1450-14-2
Phenoxy group phosphinylidyne dichloro, Changzhou Watson Fine Chemical Co., Ltd., No. CAS: 770-12-7
N-(6-Aminohexyl) amino methyl triethoxysilane, Shanghai Ji Laide new material Science and Technology Ltd., CAS
Number: 15129-36-9
4-ammobutyltriethoxysilane, Shanghai Shi Yang Chemical Co., Ltd., No. CAS: 3069-30-5
The weight ratio of D1 B and C1 is the mixture of 1.5:5
The weight ratio of D2 B and C1 is the mixture of 0.1:5
The weight ratio of D3 B and C1 is the mixture of 5:5
The weight ratio of D4 B and C2 is the mixture of 1.5:5
E1 silver ion antimicrobial agent, BASF IRGAGUARD B6000
E2 Tissuemat E, Honeywell AC-6
E3 glass fibre, Tai'an white jade glass fiber composite material company limited
Embodiment 1
The internal layer hopper of embodiment 1-9 and comparative example 1-6 is the PP-RCT granule containing antibacterial and composite flame-retardant agent, former
Material proportioning is the most identical, and in parts by weight, its concrete proportioning raw materials is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
A | D1 | D2 | D3 | D4 | B | C1 | E1 | E2 | |
Example 1 | 100 | 0.1 | 10 | 2 | |||||
Example 2 | 100 | 0.5 | 10 | 2 | |||||
Example 3 | 100 | 1 | 10 | 2 | |||||
Example 4 | 100 | 5 | 10 | 2 | |||||
Example 5 | 100 | 10 | 10 | 2 | |||||
Example 6 | 100 | 15 | 10 | 2 | |||||
Example 7 | 100 | 20 | 10 | 2 | |||||
Example 8 | 100 | 30 | 10 | 2 | |||||
Example 9 | 100 | 35 | 10 | 2 | |||||
To 1 | 100 | 30 | 10 | 2 | |||||
To 2 | 100 | 30 | 10 | 2 | |||||
To 3 | 100 | 30 | 10 | 2 | |||||
To 4 | 100 | 30 | 10 | 2 | |||||
To 5 | 100 | 30 | 10 | 2 | |||||
To 6 | 100 | 10 | 2 |
The middle level hopper of embodiment 1-9 and comparative example 1-6 is the PP-RCT granule containing glass fibre and composite flame-retardant agent,
In parts by weight, its concrete proportioning raw materials is as shown in table 2.
Table 2
A | D1 | D2 | D3 | D4 | B | C1 | E3 | |
Example 1 | 100 | 0.1 | 10 | |||||
Example 2 | 100 | 0.5 | 10 | |||||
Example 3 | 100 | 1 | 10 | |||||
Example 4 | 100 | 5 | 10 | |||||
Example 5 | 100 | 10 | 10 | |||||
Example 6 | 100 | 15 | 10 | |||||
Example 7 | 100 | 20 | 10 | |||||
Example 8 | 100 | 30 | 10 | |||||
Example 9 | 100 | 35 | 10 | |||||
To 1 | 100 | 30 | 10 | |||||
To 2 | 100 | 30 | 10 | |||||
To 3 | 100 | 30 | 10 | |||||
To 4 | 100 | 30 | 10 | |||||
To 5 | 100 | 30 | 10 | |||||
To 6 | 100 | 10 |
The outer layer hopper of embodiment 1-9 and comparative example 1-6 is the PP-RCT granule containing composite flame-retardant agent, with weight portion
Meter, its concrete proportioning raw materials is as shown in table 3.
Table 3
A | D1 | D2 | D3 | D4 | B | C1 | E2 | |
Example 1 | 100 | 0.1 | 2 | |||||
Example 2 | 100 | 0.5 | 2 | |||||
Example 3 | 100 | 1 | 2 | |||||
Example 4 | 100 | 5 | 2 | |||||
Example 5 | 100 | 10 | 2 | |||||
Example 6 | 100 | 15 | 2 | |||||
Example 7 | 100 | 20 | 2 | |||||
Example 8 | 100 | 30 | 2 | |||||
Example 9 | 100 | 35 | 2 | |||||
To 1 | 100 | 30 | 2 | |||||
To 2 | 100 | 30 | 2 | |||||
To 3 | 100 | 30 | 2 | |||||
To 4 | 100 | 30 | 2 | |||||
To 5 | 100 | 30 | 2 | |||||
To 6 | 100 | 2 |
The preparation method of embodiment 1-9 and comparative example 1-6 is:
The raw material interpolation of table 1, table 2, table 3 pressed respectively by material in internal layer, middle level, outer layer hopper, uses extruder pelletize,
Prilling temperature: feeding section 160 DEG C, 190 DEG C, compression section, metering section 200 DEG C, head 200 DEG C, mouth die 210 DEG C;It is then passed through plasticizing
Co-extrusion obtains.Wherein, internal layer, middle level, the thickness of outer layer are 1:1:1.
Performance evaluation
1. limited oxygen index test
Sample is carried out according to the method for GB/T 2406-2008 defined.Length of flame 10mm, 30 seconds durations of ignition, sentences
According to: burning length 50mm, i.e. igniting 30 seconds, sample can't burn, although can burn in other words, but burning length is not enough
40mm, then explanation oxygen concentration is on the low side, in addition it is also necessary to heighten.If can light sample in 30 seconds, and the burning length of sample surpasses
Cross 40mm, then it represents that oxygen concentration is high, needs to turn down.So, until finding a critical oxygen concentration, refer to as limit oxygen
Number, unit %.
2. vertical combustion test
Test according to UL94-2009 standard, according to sample burning times, if whether molten drop and molten drop can ignite
Absorbent cotton overall merit sample flame retardant effect immediately below sample, is fixed on 30.5cm above the thick absorbent cotton of 0.6cm by sample
Local.By burning things which may cause a fire disaster continuous action 10 seconds below sample, according to the time removed after burning things which may cause a fire disaster to sample self-gravitation, by test result
It is divided into tri-fire-retardant ranks of FV-0, FV-1, FV-2.FV-0: burning time is less than 10 seconds, and do not ignite absorbent cotton;FV-1, burning
Time is less than 30 seconds, and do not ignite absorbent cotton;FV-2, is less than 30 seconds burning time, and ignite absorbent cotton.
3. tensile property test
Carry out tension test according to GB/T 1040-2006, measure hot strength, unit MP.
4. impact property test
The impact strength of sample, unit kJ/m is measured according to GB/T 1834-20082。
Test result is shown in Table 4.
Table 4
Limited oxygen index % | Vertical combustion grade | Hot strength MP | Impact strength kJ/m2 | |
Example 1 | 23.2 | FV-1 | 23.8 | 5.5 |
Example 2 | 24.6 | FV-1 | 25.7 | 6.3 |
Example 3 | 27.4 | FV-1 | 26.6 | 6.9 |
Example 4 | 30.8 | FV-0 | 27.2 | 7.8 |
Example 5 | 31 | FV-0 | 30.5 | 8.2 |
Example 6 | 31.1 | FV-0 | 30.3 | 8.5 |
Example 7 | 31 | FV-0 | 30.1 | 8.8 |
Example 8 | 31.1 | FV-0 | 30.2 | 9 |
Example 9 | 31.2 | FV-0 | 30.1 | 9.1 |
To 1 | 23.5 | FV-2 | 18.9 | 6.5 |
To 2 | 24.2 | FV-2 | 19.3 | 6.8 |
To 3 | 19.5 | FV-2 | 17.8 | 6.1 |
To 4 | 18.5 | FV-2 | 16.1 | 5.6 |
To 5 | 19.2 | FV-2 | 17.4 | 6.2 |
To 6 | 18.1 | FV-2 | 15.8 | 5.3 |
As can be seen from Table 4, the high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product fire retardant addition that the present invention provides is few, fire-retardant effect
The best, and there is outstanding mechanical property.The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but the protection of the present invention
Scope is not limited thereto, and any those familiar with the art is in the range of the invention discloses, according to the present invention
Technical scheme and inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product, it is characterised in that including at least three layers, the most respectively internal layer, in
Layer and outer layer, described internal layer contains antibacterial and composite flame-retardant agent, and glass fibre and composite flame-retardant agent are contained in described middle level, described
Outer layer contains composite flame-retardant agent, and described composite flame-retardant agent contains morpholinyl thiourea, organic silicon compound containing phosphorus.
2. high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described morpholinyl thiourea and phosphorous have
The weight ratio of organic silicon compound is (1-2): 5.
3. high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described morpholinyl thiourea is selected from 1-
[3-(4-morpholinyl) propyl group] thiourea, 1-[2-(4-morpholinyl) ethyl] thiourea, 1-cyclohexyl-3-(2-morpholinyl ethyl) sulfur
In urea, 1-(2-morpholinyl ethyl)-3-phenylthiourea, 1-[3-ethyoxyl-2-(4-morpholinyl) propyl group]-3-ethyl thiourea one
Kind.
4. high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described organic silicon compound containing phosphorus by
The raw material comprising phosphinylidyne dichloro compound and amido organosilicon compound prepares.
5. high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described phosphinylidyne dichloro compound contains
Aromatic rings.
6. high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described phosphinylidyne dichloro compound is selected from
In 2-phthalimide-based ethyl either dichlorophosphate, phenoxy group phosphinylidyne dichloro, 3,5-3,5-dimethylphenyl phosphinylidyne dichloro one
Kind.
7. high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described amido organosilicon compound contains
There are at least one primary amino radical and at least one secondary amino group.
8. high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described amido organosilicon compound selects
From N-(6-Aminohexyl) amino methyl triethoxysilane, (((2-amino-ethyl) amino) methyl) triethoxysilane, (ammonia
Base ethylaminomethyl) phenethyl trimethoxy silane, N-(2-amino-ethyl)-N'-(3-(dimethoxymethylsilane base) third
Base) one in-1,2-ethylenediamine.
9. high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described high intensity PP-RCT Frpipe
Possibly together with auxiliary agent, described auxiliary agent is selected from antioxidant, antistatic additive, plasticizer, ultraviolet absorber, heat stabilizer, antifungus agent, prevents in vain
At least one in ant agent, Ratproof agent, antifoggant.
10. the high intensity PP-RCT anti-flaming tubular product as described in claim any one of claim 1-9 is at central air-conditioning pipe
Application in system, fire-fighting and fire-fighting spraying pipeline system.
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CN107189197A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-22 | 上海中塑管业有限公司 | The fire-retardant comprehensive colliery carries tubing of pipeline gallery of high-strength insulating |
CN109291525A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-01 | 上海伟星新型建材有限公司 | The polypropylene random copolymer composite tube and preparation method of fiber reinforcement beta crystal |
CN110435071A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-12 | 周红艳 | A kind of making material and production method of environmental protection penholder |
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CN102286171A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2011-12-21 | 公安部四川消防研究所 | Blow molding type halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene material |
CN105605339A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 刘志光 | High-strength antibacterial oxygen-resistant PP-RCT composite pipe |
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CN102286171A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2011-12-21 | 公安部四川消防研究所 | Blow molding type halogen-free flame-retardant polypropylene material |
CN105605339A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 刘志光 | High-strength antibacterial oxygen-resistant PP-RCT composite pipe |
Cited By (5)
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CN107189197A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-22 | 上海中塑管业有限公司 | The fire-retardant comprehensive colliery carries tubing of pipeline gallery of high-strength insulating |
CN109291525A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-01 | 上海伟星新型建材有限公司 | The polypropylene random copolymer composite tube and preparation method of fiber reinforcement beta crystal |
CN110435071A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-12 | 周红艳 | A kind of making material and production method of environmental protection penholder |
CN110938258A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-31 | 爱康企业集团(上海)有限公司 | Flame-retardant antibacterial fresh air pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN111730941A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽兴中新材料股份有限公司 | Flame-retardant PE film and preparation method thereof |
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