CN104827642B - A kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing - Google Patents

A kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104827642B
CN104827642B CN201510197050.8A CN201510197050A CN104827642B CN 104827642 B CN104827642 B CN 104827642B CN 201510197050 A CN201510197050 A CN 201510197050A CN 104827642 B CN104827642 B CN 104827642B
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China
Prior art keywords
delivery board
plastic grain
chain
driving
extruding machine
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Application number
CN201510197050.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104827642A (en
Inventor
邬月良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Guangxin Plastic Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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Nantong Yizhi Door And Window Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510197050.8A priority Critical patent/CN104827642B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/06Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/288Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing, including except wet tank, plastic grain buffer table, delivery board, driving-chain, hopper, hot air apparatus;Except opening up charging aperture, discharging opening respectively on the opposite two side of wet tank, discharging opening is located at the top of charging aperture;Driving-chain and delivery board are inclined at except, in wet tank, wherein, delivery board connects discharging opening and charging aperture, driving-chain is provided with scraper plate, scraper plate top is contacted with delivery board.In work, plastic grain is delivered to delivery board top by the scraper plate cooperation delivery board on driving-chain, and plastic grain falls into hopper, then the feeding mouth falling into extruding machine.Hot air apparatus include wind component, and wind component is located at dehumidifying within the chamber, and is located at the oblique upper of driving-chain.During plastic grain moves upwards along delivery board, the wind component of hot air apparatus dehumidifies to plastic grain, to improve the quality of production of cable, it is to avoid the generation of faulty materials, extends the service life of extruding machine.

Description

A kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to wire and cable machinery, in particular to a kind of plastics of the extruding machine for cable processing Grain feeder apparatus.
Background technology
Extruding machine is one of cable processing device.Extruding machine foundation head stream direction and the angle of pitch line, Head can be divided into right-angle handpiece and bevelling machine is first-class.The shell of head is usually to be secured on fuselage with bolt, Mould inside head contains core rod seat, is then fixed in the inlet wire port of head with nut, and the inside of core rod seat is also equipped with Core rod, and there is hole at the center of core rod and core rod seat, and it acts on for by heart yearn.According to the difference of pressuring method species, Expressing technique is made to be segmented into continuously extruding and two kinds of interval extrusion.The former equipment used is screw-type extruder, the latter Equipment be plunger-type extruder.Screw-type extruder again can by screw rod number be broadly dassified into single screw extrusion machine and Multi-screw extruder.
Existing extruding machine does not carry out pre-dehumidified function to charging, and this can affect the quality of production of cable, leads to flaw The generation of product, more can cause economic loss to enterprise;More serious, because of the generation of faulty materials, thus delaying order, to enterprise Prestige impacts;And the raw material with humidity also can make the service life of extruding machine shorten after entering extruding machine, extruding machine Damage.
For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of extruding machine (application number:201220172551.2), include cylinder and squeeze Molding machine, is cased with a square case outside cylinder extruding machine, square case has multiple strip shape gobs, on described extruding machine outer wall Strip shape gob is externally provided with half arc cap;It is provided with hopper, the port of export of hopper is communicated with pipeline above described square case, Pipeline extend in cylinder extruding machine through square case.
Although such scheme to some extent solves the problem of prior art presence, remain design not Enough rationally it is impossible to charging pre-dehumidified.
Content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention:Extruding machine of the prior art does not carry out pre-dehumidified function to charging, this The quality of production of cable can be affected, lead to the generation of faulty materials, more can cause economic loss to enterprise;More serious, because of flaw The generation of product, thus delaying order, impacts to goodwill;In addition, the raw material with humidity is gone back after entering extruding machine The service life that can make extruding machine shortens, extruding machine damages.
The present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing, including except wet tank, plastic grain buffer table, Delivery board, driving-chain, hopper, hot air apparatus;
Described dehumidifying case includes the chamber that dehumidifies, described except opening up charging aperture, the described phase except wet tank on the side wall of wet tank Discharging opening is opened up on the wall of side, described charging aperture is located at the lower section of place side wall, described discharging opening is located at the top of place side wall;
Described plastic grain buffer table is located at dehumidifying within the chamber, and described charging aperture is held in the mouth with plastic grain buffer table one side Connect, described delivery board is inclined at dehumidifying within the chamber, described delivery board bottom is connected the another side of plastic grain buffer table, Described delivery board top projects discharging opening;
The core wheel connecting line of a pair of sprocket at described driving-chain two ends is equal to delivery board and horizontal plane with the angle of horizontal plane Angle, described driving-chain is provided with scraper plate, the top end face of described scraper plate is contacted with conveying plate surface;The pan feeding of described hopper Mouth is located at the lower section on delivery board top, and the blanking port of described hopper is vertically connected with the feeding mouth of extruding machine;
Described hot air apparatus include wind component, and described wind component is located at dehumidifying within the chamber, and described wind component is located at The oblique upper of driving-chain, the air outlet of described wind component is just to driving-chain and delivery board.
By technique scheme, plastic grain is delayed by except the charging aperture of wet tank enters to dehumidify chamber and be gathered in plastic grain Rush on platform, the scraper plate on driving-chain in work is by the cooperation with delivery board by the plastic grain edge on plastic grain buffer table Delivery board to be delivered up, until plastic grain is pushed into delivery board top by scraper plate, in the material bin of plastic grain whereabouts, then fall into The feeding mouth of extruding machine.
During plastic grain moves upwards along delivery board, the wind component of hot air apparatus removes to plastic grain Wet, to improve cable the quality of production, it is to avoid the generation of faulty materials, extends the service life of extruding machine.
As one kind explanation to hot air apparatus for the present invention, described hot air apparatus also include warm-air pipe, electric heater unit, drum Blower fan;It is outer and be located at except on wet tank top surface that described aerator and electric heater unit are arranged on dehumidifying chamber, described aerator air-out Mouth is connected with electric heater unit, and described wind component is connected with electric heater unit by warm-air pipe, and described warm-air pipe passes through dehumidifying Case roof.The quantity of described wind component at least one, multiple wind components can arranged in sequence in the oblique upper of driving-chain, with Improve the dehumidification rate of hot air apparatus.
As one kind explanation to delivery board for the present invention, described delivery board includes upper plate and lower plate, described upper plate and lower plate Laminating, described upper plate opens up filtering holes, and the aperture of described filtering holes is less than the external diameter of plastic grain, and described lower plate opens up bar shaped Groove, drain passage, described filtering holes are connected with bar-shaped trough, and described bar-shaped trough is connected with drain passage, the bottom of described drain passage End and dehumidifying chamber.As described above, described upper plate is relatively thin, is fitted in lower board surface, and less filtering holes can prevent from moulding Material granule enters, but allows the globule or current to enter, and is entered in the bar-shaped trough in lower plate by the globule or current of filtering holes, then It flow to the bottom of delivery board through drain passage, due to delivery board bottom and dehumidifying chamber, therefore, under the above-mentioned globule or current Drop down onto and discharge except the bottom of wet tank is unified.
As one kind explanation to described driving-chain for the present invention, described driving-chain is provided with chain guide.
As one kind explanation to scraper plate for the present invention, described scraper plate is arranged on driving chain by supporting subscript.Described The material of scraper plate is that ferrum is not imperial.
As a modification of the present invention, the top of described delivery board is provided with rake plate, and described rake plate is obliquely installed, institute State the feeding mouth that hopper is stretched in rake plate bottom.The plastic grain on delivery board top is delivered to along rake plate by scraper plate and delivery board Downslide material bin.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with filter layer in described hopper, be not suitable for being machined by extrusion molding to remove Larger plastic grain.
Brief description
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 2.
In figure symbol description:
10- removes wet tank;100- dehumidifying chamber;101- charging aperture;102- discharging opening;
20- plastic grain buffer table;
30- delivery board;31- upper plate;310- filtering holes;32- lower plate;321- bar-shaped trough;322- drain passage; 33- rake plate;
40- driving-chain;41- sprocket wheel;42- chain guide;43- motor;400- scraper plate;401- supports subscript;
50- hopper;501- feeding mouth;502- blanking port;51- filter layer;
61- wind component;62- warm-air pipe;
70- extruding machine;701- feeding mouth.
Specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, a kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing, including except wet tank 10, plastics Grain buffer table 20, delivery board 30, driving-chain 40, hopper 50, hot air apparatus.
As Fig. 1, described include the chamber 100 that dehumidifies except wet tank 10, described except opening up charging aperture on the side wall of wet tank 10 101, described except opening up discharging opening 102 on the opposite sides wall of wet tank 10, described charging aperture 101 is located at the lower section of place side wall, institute State the top that discharging opening 102 is located at place side wall.
As Fig. 1, in dehumidifying chamber 100, described charging aperture 101 and plastic grain delay described plastic grain buffer table 20 Rush the linking of platform 20 1 side, described delivery board 30 is inclined in dehumidifying chamber 100, and described delivery board 30 bottom is connected plastics The another side of granule buffer table 20, described delivery board 30 top projects discharging opening 102.In conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3, described delivery board 30 Including upper plate 31 and lower plate 32, described upper plate 31 is fitted with lower plate 32, and described upper plate 31 opens up filtering holes 310, described filtering holes 310 aperture is less than the external diameter of plastic grain, and described lower plate 32 opens up bar-shaped trough 321, drain passage 322, described filtering holes 310 Connect with bar-shaped trough 321, described bar-shaped trough 321 is connected with drain passage 322, the bottom of described drain passage 322 with dehumidifying chamber Room 100 connects.
As Fig. 2, described driving-chain 40 is provided with chain guide 42.As Fig. 1, a pair of sprocket 41 at described driving-chain 40 two ends The angle of core wheel connecting line and horizontal plane is equal to the angle of delivery board 30 and horizontal plane.As Fig. 2, described driving-chain 40 is provided with Scraper plate 400, the top end face of described scraper plate 400 is contacted with delivery board 30 surface.The material of described scraper plate 400 is that ferrum is not imperial, described Scraper plate 400 passes through to support subscript 401 to be arranged on driving-chain 40.
As Fig. 1, the feeding mouth 501 of described hopper 50 is positioned at the lower section on delivery board 30 top, the top of described delivery board 30 It is provided with rake plate 33, described rake plate 33 is obliquely installed, and the feeding mouth 501 of hopper 50 is stretched in described rake plate 33 bottom.As figure 1, the blanking port 502 of described hopper 50 is vertically connected with the feeding mouth 701 of extruding machine 70.It is provided with filter layer in described hopper 50 51.
As Fig. 1, described hot air apparatus include wind component 61, warm-air pipe 62, electric heater unit, aerator.Described air blast Machine and electric heater unit are arranged on outside the chamber 100 that dehumidifies and are located at except, on wet tank 10 top surface, described blower outlet is added with electricity Thermal connects, and described wind component 61 is connected with electric heater unit by warm-air pipe 62, and described warm-air pipe 62 passes through except wet tank 10 roofs.Described wind component 61 is located in dehumidifying chamber 100, and described wind component 61 is located at the oblique upper of driving-chain 40, institute The air outlet 610 stating wind component 61 is just to driving-chain 40 and delivery board 30.
In real work, plastic grain is by except the charging aperture 101 of wet tank 10 enters dehumidifying chamber 100 and is gathered in plastics On grain buffer table 20, plastic grain is delayed by the scraper plate 400 on the driving-chain 40 of right-hand circular by the cooperation with delivery board 30 The plastic grain rushing on platform 20 is delivered up along delivery board 30, until plastic grain is pushed into delivery board 30 top by scraper plate 400, In plastic grain whereabouts material bin 50, then the feeding mouth 701 falling into extruding machine 70.Move upwards along delivery board 30 in plastic grain During, the wind component 61 of hot air apparatus dehumidifies to plastic grain.
Above content is only the better embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this specification content should not be construed as to this Bright restriction.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing, including except wet tank (10), plastic grain buffering Platform (20), delivery board (30), driving-chain (40), hopper (50);Described include dehumidifying chamber (100) except wet tank (10), described remove Charging aperture (101) is opened up on the side wall of wet tank (10), the described opposite sides wall except wet tank (10) opens up discharging opening (102), Described charging aperture (101) is located at the lower section of place side wall, and described discharging opening (102) is located at the top of place side wall;Described plastics Granule buffer table (20) is located in dehumidifying chamber (100), and described charging aperture (101) is held in the mouth with plastic grain buffer table (20) side Connect, described delivery board (30) is inclined in dehumidifying chamber (100), described delivery board (30) bottom linking plastic grain buffering The another side of platform (20), described delivery board (30) top projects discharging opening (102);A pair of chain at described driving-chain (40) two ends The core wheel connecting line of wheel (41) is equal to the angle of delivery board (30) and horizontal plane with the angle of horizontal plane, on described driving-chain (40) Scraper plate (400) is installed, the top end face of described scraper plate (400) is contacted with delivery board (30) surface;The pan feeding of described hopper (50) Mouth (501) is located at the lower section on delivery board (30) top, the blanking port (502) of described hopper (50) and the feeding mouth of extruding machine (70) (701) vertically it is connected;It is characterized in that:Also include hot air apparatus, described hot air apparatus include wind component (61), described air-out Part (61) is located in dehumidifying chamber (100), and described wind component (61) is located at the oblique upper of driving-chain (40), described outlet section The air outlet (610) of part (61) is just to driving-chain (40) and delivery board (30);
Described delivery board (30) includes upper plate (31) and lower plate (32), and described upper plate (31) is fitted with lower plate (32), described upper plate (31) filtering holes (310) are opened up, the aperture of described filtering holes (310) is less than the external diameter of plastic grain, described lower plate (32) opens up Bar-shaped trough (321), drain passage (322), described filtering holes (310) are connected with bar-shaped trough (321), described bar-shaped trough (321) with Drain passage (322) connects, and the bottom of described drain passage (322) is connected with dehumidifying chamber (100);
It is provided with filter layer (51) in described hopper (50).
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing it is characterised in that: Described hot air apparatus also include warm-air pipe (62), electric heater unit, aerator;Described aerator and electric heater unit are arranged on and remove Wet chamber (100) outward and is located at except, on wet tank (10) top surface, described blower outlet is connected with electric heater unit, described air-out Part (61) is connected with electric heater unit by warm-air pipe (62), and described warm-air pipe (62) passes through except wet tank (10) roof.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing it is characterised in that: Described driving-chain (40) is provided with chain guide (42).
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing it is characterised in that: Described scraper plate (400) passes through to support subscript (401) to be arranged on driving-chain (40) bar.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing it is characterised in that: The material of described scraper plate (400) is Teflon.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing it is characterised in that: The top of described delivery board (30) is provided with rake plate (33), and described rake plate (33) is obliquely installed, described rake plate (33) bottom Stretch into the feeding mouth (501) of hopper (50).
CN201510197050.8A 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 A kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing Active CN104827642B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510197050.8A CN104827642B (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 A kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510197050.8A CN104827642B (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 A kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing

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CN104827642B true CN104827642B (en) 2017-03-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108582573B (en) * 2018-04-27 2020-04-17 安徽电缆股份有限公司 Plastic particle feeding device of cable processing equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202934721U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-05-15 宁波安信德亿塑业科技有限公司 Plastic drying machine
CN102886834B (en) * 2012-10-05 2015-05-20 江苏亨通电子线缆科技有限公司 Quick dehumidifying and drying device of cable material
CN103496136A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-08 天津盛泰通达机电技术咨询有限公司 Scraper-blade-type charging machine of novel plastic sheet machine
CN203854184U (en) * 2014-03-30 2014-10-01 湖州凯博电子线缆有限公司 Plastic particle feed device of cable processing equipment
CN204640741U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-16 苏州圣利线缆有限公司 A kind of plastic grain feeder apparatus of the extruding machine for cable processing

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Effective date of registration: 20161229

Address after: 226200 Qidong City, Nantong Province Development Zone, No. triumph Road, No. 308

Applicant after: Nantong Yizhi door and window Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215156 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Wuzhong District Xu Kou Zhen Sun Wu Lu, No. 596

Applicant before: Suzhou Shengli Wire Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210218

Address after: 226200 Huilong Industrial Park, Qidong City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nantong Guangxin Plastic Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226200 No.308 Kaixuan Road, Qidong Development Zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: NANTONG QIYIZHIYING DOORS AND WINDOWS Co.,Ltd.