CN103850481A

CN103850481A - Combined water energy, wind energy and solar energy power station for direct supplying of operation of motor train unit power grid through high-speed rail substructure

Info

Publication number: CN103850481A
Application number: CN201210494616.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宏江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-11-29
Filing date: 2012-11-29
Publication date: 2014-06-11

Abstract

The invention provide a high-speed rail substructure power station and particularly relates to a combined water energy, wind energy and solar energy power station for direct supplying of the operation of a motor train unit power grid through the high-speed rail substructure. A hydroelectric power station is formed by site selection and water diversion on plateaus and high mountains and by combination of super water drainage transportation pipe networks distributed along the high-speed rail substructure and water source wheel generators mounted in a sectional and hierarchical mode. A solar photovoltaic power station is formed by solar photovoltaic power generation panels distributed in space of two sides of the high-speed rails. A wind energy power station is formed by direction-free vertical wind power generators mounted in the air of the high-speed rail surfaces. A tri-energy combined scale power station for direct supplying of the operation of the motor train unit is formed by the combination of the hydroelectric power station, the solar photovoltaic power station and the wind energy power station. The power station has the advantages of being efficient, economic, practical and environmentally friendly and quite suitable for being accepted, popularized and applied to enterprises such as water conservancy, energy and electric transportation.

Description

High ferro roadbed connection is established the water energy wind energy solar power station of direct-furnish EMUs operation of power networks

Technical field, the present invention is that a kind of high railway is established power station, related in particular to utilize high ferro roadbed connection to establish the water energy wind energy solar power station of direct-furnish EMUs operation of power networks.

Technical background, is communicated with operation along with elevation railway builds up successively in the world, and high ferro mileage is more and more longer, and especially, in our China, the newly-built high railway network builds up fast.Then the step of the high railway network spreading all over the country is built up, and has not only effectively improved China's transport benefits, has also laid solid foundation of road bed for China builds plateau high mountain diversion aqueduct net.But also for combining the water energy of building the operation of direct-furnish EMUs, real practicality basis has been laid in wind and solar energy wind power station, object of the present invention is in order to utilize high ferro roadbed for basis, realization is combined and is created water energy wind and solar energy, wind energy networking generating direct-furnish EMUs operational objective and designing.

Technical scheme: utilize high ferro roadbed to build up water energy in order to realize, wind energy, solar energy, cogeneration is stood erectly for the object of EMUs operation, the technical solution used in the present invention is: embodiment one, utilize the high ferro roadbed bottom side in lowland, existing Plain, segmentation classification to plateau or high mountain have the Chosen Point at water source that the existing super drain water piping just having invented is installed, all utilize high ferro roadbed to lay pipe influx at the water source of the plateau high mountain of the whole of China and cause that lowland, Plain segmentation classification builds water-power plant generating direct-furnish EMUs electrical network and use.Then the water source of having generated electricity again by being laid in the super drain water piping water transfer pipe network in rural area, small towns, city, being transported to various places needs the user of water directly to use, finally realize electric water two doulbe-sides' victory object.Embodiment two: utilize upper and lower space, existing high ferro roadbed both sides, implementation is climbed the tree, middle extension, under the method for hanging, solar energy power generating plate cloth is loaded, constituting jointly ten thousand li of square formation solar energy scale power plant generating direct-furnish EMUs electrical networks uses, concrete laying mode should be noted in the time laying solar photovoltaic generating plate, accomplish to leave between plate ventilative space, running into high wind photovoltaic panel can automatic deviation turn to, to prevent that typhoon storm from causing damage, in addition, can adopt on photovoltaic panel surface and not hinder transform light energy electric energy effect, transparent super hydrophobic pad pasting is stained with, paste to prevent the contamination of dust heavy rain, impact generating and life in application.Specifically select product film yes and select the product film of cheap thing U.S., super hydrophobic dustproof membrane for best.Embodiment three: be still and utilize the elevation advantage of existing high ferro roadbed, in both sides, high ferro overhead, above solar energy power generating plate, the directionless wind power generating set of installed vertical of holing on the cement pontic of dependence roadbed or three conventional leaf wind turbines of employing constitute jointly wind-power electricity generation scale power station, the grid-connected use of generating direct-furnish EMUs independence electrical network.Specifically in implementation process, should note the problem solving be wind-powered electricity generation unit mounting distance should be close, all claim, make full use of space, main force's bar three-dimensional line of pull of wind power generating set be drawn and consolidates, accomplish not hinder EMUs operations, can make full use of again EMUs fast blast wind in service, that produce to both sides ram-air promote wind power generating set generating.In addition, accomplish that the vertical rod of every typhoon power generator all will have lightning protection facility, cause damage, should prevent especially that with storm guard thunderstorm whole three energy electricity generation systems are particularly important to the infringement of high ferro roadbed.

Operating principle: the principle of scheme one is the basic route that has utilized high ferro roadbed, from the high mountain of plateau, Plain, lowland is guided into in water source, utilize the pressure differential of water-head, utilize in other words conj.or perhaps the potential difference gravitional force of water, promote the generating of hydraulic generator unit, utilize super drain water piping to lower the adhesion resistance between water and pipeline and improve the conveying generating capacity of water, thereby realizing the water target of generating electricity cheaply.The principle of scheme two is: the space, both sides that has utilized high ferro roadbed, do not affecting under the prerequisite of railway transportation, obtain a large amount of laying spaces, photovoltaic generation plate is installed, neither land occupation, does not affect again in the situation of traffic, makes full use of priceless sunlight, obtain a large amount of cheap power supply direct-furnish EMUs electrical networks and use, realized the predetermined object of environmental protection and economy bumper harvests.Scheme three, the overhead superiority that has utilized high ferro roadbed equally, utilize fully the energy of punching press wind and the wind energy of the frequent generation of nature that the operation of high ferro EMUs produces jointly to promote the grid-connected use of vertical directionless wind power generating set cogeneration, realize especially water energy, wind energy, solar energy, three can couplings scale grand too, the generating electricity consumption water object of building a station of economical and efficient.

Social benefit, the present invention has the generating electricity consumption of environmental protection, economical and efficient, the advantages such as water delivery water are the applications well technical schemes that the energy, traffic, water resource utilize, if through domestic adopt apply, will produce important realistic meaning to society.

Claims

1. the present invention is the water energy wind energy solar power station that high ferro roadbed connection is established the operation of power networks of direct-furnish EMUs, comprise water-power plant, solar photo-voltaic power generation station, wind power station, three can combine grid-connected composition scale direct-furnish EMUs electrical network independent operating system in power station, specific embodiment, utilize the high ferro roadbed bottom side in lowland, existing Plain, segmentation classification to plateau or high mountain have the Chosen Point at water source that the existing super drain water piping net just having invented is installed, all utilize high ferro roadbed to lay pipe influx at the water source of the plateau high mountain of the whole of China and cause the generating of lowland, Plain segmentation classification construction water-power plant, direct-furnish EMUs electrical network uses, then the water source of having generated electricity again by being laid in the water transfer pipe network of super drain water piping in rural area, small towns, city, being transported to various places needs the user of water directly to use, realize the doulbe-sides' victory object that electric water two obtains.

2. scheme device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, embodiment two: utilize upper and lower space, existing high ferro roadbed both sides, implementation is climbed the tree, middle extension, under the method for hanging, solar energy power generating plate cloth is loaded, constituting jointly ten thousand li of square formation solar energy scale power plant generating direct-furnish EMUs electrical networks uses, concrete laying mode should be noted, in the time laying solar photovoltaic generating plate, accomplish to leave between plate ventilative space, run into high wind photovoltaic panel can automatic deviation turn directly to, to prevent that typhoon storm from causing damage, in addition, can adopt on photovoltaic panel surface and not hinder the transparent super hydrophobic pad pasting sticking of transform light energy electric energy effect to prevent contamination impact generating and the life in application of dust heavy rain, specifically select product film yes and select the super hydrophobic dustproof membrane of cheap and good-quality product film for best.

3. according to base apparatus described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: embodiment three: be still the elevation advantage of utilizing existing high ferro roadbed, empty both sides on high ferro, above solar energy power generating plate, rely on the directionless wind power generating set of installed vertical of holing on the cement pontic of roadbed, or adopt three conventional leaf wind turbines to constitute jointly wind-power electricity generation scale power plant, the grid-connected use of generating direct-furnish EMUs independence electrical network, specifically in implementation process, should notice that asking of solution is: wind turbine mounting distance should be close, all claim, make full use of space, to main force's bar of wind power generating set be drawn solid with three-dimensional line of pull, accomplish not hinder EMUs operation, can make full use of again the quick blast wind producing to both sides ram-air in service of EMUs and promote wind turbine power generation, in addition, the vertical rod of accomplishing every typhoon power generator all will have lightning protection facility, cause damage with storm guard thunderstorm, should prevent that especially whole three energy electricity generation systems are particularly important to the infringement of high ferro roadbed.