CN103831249A - Guiding type live fish classification device - Google Patents
Guiding type live fish classification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103831249A CN103831249A CN201210475742.0A CN201210475742A CN103831249A CN 103831249 A CN103831249 A CN 103831249A CN 201210475742 A CN201210475742 A CN 201210475742A CN 103831249 A CN103831249 A CN 103831249A
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- fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a guiding type live fish classification device. The guiding type live fish classification device comprises a fish inlet hopper, one or more left fish guiding plates, one or more right fish guiding plates, two adjusting knobs, a fish collecting tank, a fish outlet, a plurality of scraping rods and a support, wherein fishes enter the guiding type live fish classification device through the fish inlet hopper, the left fish guiding plates and the right fish guiding plates are arranged in an opposite and spaced mode, and are used for guiding the inlet fishes, the fish inlet hopper is communicated with one side of each left fish guiding plate and one side of the corresponding right fish guiding plate, the two adjusting knobs are perpendicularly connected with the left fish guiding plates and the right fish guiding plates respectively through two pull rods so that each pull rod can be adjusted to drive the gap between the corresponding left fish guiding plate and the corresponding right fish guiding plate and enable the size of the gap to be increased or decreased, the fish collecting tank is used for collecting live fishes which fall off through the gap between each left fish guiding plate and the corresponding right fish guiding plate, and is arranged below the left fish guiding plates and the right fish guiding plates, the fish outlet is communicated with the fish collecting tank, the scraping rods are evenly arranged below the left fish guiding plates and the right fish guiding plates and are perpendicular to the left fish guiding plates and the right fish guiding plates, the scraping rods are arranged on a chain which is constrained by a tensioning chain wheel and a driven chain wheel, the tensioning chain wheel is connected with a driving motor, and the support is used for supporting the left fish guiding plates, the right fish guiding plates, the tensioning chain wheel, the driven chain wheel, the fish outlet and the driving motor. The guiding type live fish classification device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, capable of rapidly and accurately classifying the live fishes and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of guide type live fish grading plant, is a kind of for fishery machineryization cultivation, by the grading plant of level classification live fish specification specifically.
Background technology
Live fish classification is one of requisite critical process in fresh water and seawater fishery large-scale cultivation process, because the fish of different builds has strict requirement in the time that bait is thrown in, so live fish classification is essential in breeding process.The practice is in the past manual grading skill, and large, the consuming time length of labour intensity, effectiveness of classification are poor.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, compact, easy to use, can be fast, accurately live fish is carried out to classification, effectiveness of classification is high, hand labor intensity is low, time saving and energy saving guide type live fish grading plant.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of guide type live fish grading plant, is characterized in that: comprising:
Be used for the fish feed hopper into fish;
Above gap is oppositely arranged the left and right fish plate of leading for entering fish guiding together, and fish feed hopper is communicated with respectively together upper left and right fish plate one side of leading;
Two adjusting knobs, two adjusting knobs connect the left and right fish plate of leading of vertical connection through two pull bars respectively and are the left and right expansion of fish sheet separation or the deflated state led of adjusting yoke drive;
For collecting left and right the drop fish gathering groove of live fish of fish sheet separation of leading, fish gathering groove is arranged at the left and right fish plate below of leading;
Be communicated with the fish outlet of fish gathering groove;
Many are evenly arranged at the left and right fish plate below of leading and lead with left and right the floating rule that fish plate is vertical, and many floating rules are arranged on the chain being retrained by tension sprocket and driven sprocket, tension sprocket connection for transmission motor;
Support left and right support of leading fish plate, tension sprocket, driven sprocket, fish outlet, driving motor.
Described support is provided with an adjusting and regulates the Sloped rotating of riding angle to adjust bar.
Described frame bottom is provided with castor.
Described fish gathering groove is divided into multistage fish gathering groove, between multistage fish gathering groove, is flexibly connected by adjustable plate between graded region.
Advantage of the present invention is: the left and right fish plate of leading is fixed on fish gathering groove top, for righting and constraint live fish in the behavior of go-on-go process fish, so that live fish enters successively, rotary shaft assembly is carried out to classification; Drive pull bar constraint to regulate left and right gap of leading between fish plate by adjusting knob, thereby regulate the specification requirement that is applicable to fish to be fractionated, reach the object of classification; The live fish of each specification is fallen in fish gathering groove by left and right gap of leading fish plate, and collects fish by fish outlet, completes the operation of point fish, and fish gathering groove, by between graded region between adjustable plate activity adjustment collecting region, meets the collection under the different scopes of application; Tilt adjustment swing arm is used for regulating the gradient of support, can effectively make fish to be fractionated successively smoothly by go-on-go district by the adjusting of gradient, is conducive to fish moving ahead on device.
This device has according to the size of fish that different bodies is long, body is thick and the feature of height, utilize that the body of fish is thick reaches classification object by the left and right spacing of leading between fish plate, there is simple in structure, easy to operate, safety, the feature such as automaticity is high, go-on-go rate is accurate, hierarchical speed is fast, labour intensity is low, be applicable to salmon, trout, perch, Tilapia mossambica, carp etc., can be widely used in the places such as industrial circulating water cultivating, offshore seining cultivation and freshwater aquiculture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is organigram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left pseudosection of Fig. 1.
In figure: fish feed hopper 1, driving motor 2, tension sprocket 3, support 4, castor 5, adjusting knob 6,7, driving-chain assembly 8, fish gathering groove 9, fish outlet 10, adjustable plate 11 between graded region, left and right fish plate 12,13, drive sprocket 14, leg 15, the tilt adjustment swing arm 16 of leading.
The specific embodiment
Further illustrate the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of guide type live fish grading plant, comprise fish feed hopper 1, driving motor 2, tension sprocket 3, support 4, castor 5, adjusting knob 6,7, adjustable plate 11 between driving-chain assembly 8, fish gathering groove 9, fish outlet 10, graded region, lead fish plate 12,13, drive sprocket 14, leg 15 and tilt adjustment swing arm 16.The bottom of support 4 is provided with castor 5, one above left and right fish plate 12,13 of leading of two supporting leg upper supports of support 4, support 4 one supporting leg bottoms connect a castor 5, cross bar one end is connected on an above-mentioned supporting leg, the cross bar other end connects tilt adjustment swing arm 16 and tilt adjustment swing arm bottom connects castor, another supporting leg support and connection are in cross bar middle part, and activity adjustment tilt adjustment swing arm can be lever and drive support 4 inclination certain angles, left and right two ends of leading fish plate 12,13 are provided with adjusting knob 6,7, adjusting knob 6,7 pull bar that transmission connects separately respectively, adjusting knob screws an adjusting nut, adjusting nut is fixed on pull bar, and the vertical connection in pull bar lower surface is left and right to be led fish plate 12,13 and can strain the left and right spacing size of leading fish plate of adjusting, left, fish plate 12 is led on the right side, 13 top, one end is provided with the fish feed hopper 1 being communicated with in it, left, fish plate 12 is led on the right side, 13 bottoms are provided with driving-chain assembly 8, driving-chain assembly 8 comprises that chain and Duo Gen are set in parallel in the floating rule on chain, chain retrains driving by driving motor 2 through tension sprocket 3 and driven sprocket 14, it is corresponding left that driving-chain assembly 8 belows are provided with multistage, fish plate 12 is led on the right side, the fish gathering groove 9 in 13 gaps, every section of fish gathering groove is equipped with fish outlet 10 9 times, face mutually between fish gathering groove 9 and be flexibly connected and be adjustable corresponding left by adjustable plate between graded region 11, fish plate zones of different state is led on the right side, on a left side, lead in fish plate when different intersegmental gaps do not wait on the right side, applicable zones of different is crossed fish and is collected.
Claims (4)
1. a guide type live fish grading plant, is characterized in that: comprising:
Be used for the fish feed hopper into fish;
Above gap is oppositely arranged the left and right fish plate of leading for entering fish guiding together, and fish feed hopper is communicated with respectively together upper left and right fish plate one side of leading;
Two adjusting knobs, two adjusting knobs connect the left and right fish plate of leading of vertical connection through two pull bars respectively and are the left and right expansion of fish sheet separation or the deflated state led of adjusting yoke drive;
For collecting left and right the drop fish gathering groove of live fish of fish sheet separation of leading, fish gathering groove is arranged at the left and right fish plate below of leading;
Be communicated with the fish outlet of fish gathering groove;
Many are evenly arranged at the left and right fish plate below of leading and lead with left and right the floating rule that fish plate is vertical, and many floating rules are arranged on the chain being retrained by tension sprocket and driven sprocket, tension sprocket connection for transmission motor;
Support left and right support of leading fish plate, tension sprocket, driven sprocket, fish outlet, driving motor.
2. a kind of guide type live fish grading plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support is provided with an adjusting and regulates the Sloped rotating of riding angle to adjust bar.
3. a kind of guide type live fish grading plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame bottom is provided with castor.
4. a kind of guide type live fish grading plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish gathering groove is divided into multistage fish gathering groove, between multistage fish gathering groove, is flexibly connected by adjustable plate between graded region.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210475742.0A CN103831249A (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Guiding type live fish classification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210475742.0A CN103831249A (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Guiding type live fish classification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103831249A true CN103831249A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210475742.0A Pending CN103831249A (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | Guiding type live fish classification device |
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| CN (1) | CN103831249A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109730017A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-10 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of tilt adjustable section formula fish grader |
| CN109772709A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-21 | 商丘师范学院 | A kind of screening plant and its infuser device of wheat stalk picture straw |
| CN111328753A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-26 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Bayonet type fish separating machine |
| CN111990449A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-27 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Fish fresh and alive classification device with cleaning function |
-
2012
- 2012-11-21 CN CN201210475742.0A patent/CN103831249A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109730017A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-10 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of tilt adjustable section formula fish grader |
| CN109772709A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-21 | 商丘师范学院 | A kind of screening plant and its infuser device of wheat stalk picture straw |
| CN109772709B (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2021-08-17 | 商丘师范学院 | Wheat straw screening device for wheat straw picture and soaking device thereof |
| CN111328753A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-26 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Bayonet type fish separating machine |
| CN111328753B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2022-03-11 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Bayonet type fish separating machine |
| CN111990449A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-27 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Fish fresh and alive classification device with cleaning function |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140604 |