CN103828518A - Drum type taro hill planter - Google Patents

Drum type taro hill planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103828518A
CN103828518A CN201410087236.3A CN201410087236A CN103828518A CN 103828518 A CN103828518 A CN 103828518A CN 201410087236 A CN201410087236 A CN 201410087236A CN 103828518 A CN103828518 A CN 103828518A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
taro
potato seed
turning barrel
frame
hill
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Granted
Application number
CN201410087236.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103828518B (en
Inventor
郭志东
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201410087236.3A priority Critical patent/CN103828518B/en
Publication of CN103828518A publication Critical patent/CN103828518A/en
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Publication of CN103828518B publication Critical patent/CN103828518B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a drum type taro hill planter which comprises a tractor, a ridging shovel, a flattener, a furrow opener, a seed taro box and a ground wheel, wherein the seed taro box is fixedly arranged above a rack; the ground wheel is arranged on the rack; a ground wheel shaft penetrates through a driving roller cylinder; the driving roller cylinder synchronously rotates with the ground wheel shaft; a transmission belt is wound on the outer circular surfaces of the driving roller cylinder, a driven roller cylinder and a tension pulley; rotating buckets are fixed on the transmission belt at certain intervals and rotate along with the transmission belt; the rotating buckets penetrate into the seed taro box from the outer surface of the bottom side of the seed taro box; taros inside the seed taro box fall into the rotating buckets and rotate along with the rotating buckets; when the rotating buckets turn to a seed taro box opening, the taros inside the seed taro box fall into a guide groove inside a seed taro tube and slide into furrows made by the furrow opener along the guide groove; the tractor is used for driving the rack to move forwards; the ridging shovel is used for turning over soil to ridge; a herbicide is sprayed through a nozzle; the flattener is used for flattening ridges into conical shapes; the furrow opener is used for forming furrows on the conical shapes; seeded rows are covered with soil through a covering device.

Description

A kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
The plantation of current domestic taro is all to adopt manual plantation, artificial or mechanical ridging, then hug shape in echelon with creeper, and with sticking up a pit digging, taro is put into hole earthing, cave is apart from inhomogeneous, and how loaded down with trivial details operation is, and labour intensity is large, time-consuming, and efficiency is low.
The mechanical planting of taro machinery, in fact semi-mechanization operation, is mechanical ridging, and artificial dibbling earthing alleviates to some extent than pure manual work labour intensity, but does not realize mechanization completely.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one and can overcome the simple artificial seeding of existing taro, labour intensity is large, the defects such as production efficiency is low, adopt drum-type, rotating cylinder bottom surface is bowl-shape, in the frame in potato seed Xiang Qingzhong district, swinging block is installed, improve and fill kind of quality and Cheongju kind quality, once can realize the functions such as ridging, leveling, trench digging, sowing, earthing, reduce cost of labor, strong adaptability, multipurpose, excellent working performance hill-drop planter.
Its technical scheme is.
Comprise tractor, ridging shovel, tenderizer, plough, plant case, land wheel, potato seed case is fixedly mounted on the top of frame, be provided with circular port in potato seed case bottom surface, land wheel is arranged in frame, land axle runs through active roll tube, active roll tube is synchronizeed and is rotated with land wheel, be provided with drive sprocket at land wheel, cant board one end is fixed in frame, sprocket shaft runs through driven sprocket, the other end bearing of driven roller and cant board, land wheel rotates and rotates by chain-driving driven sprocket, driving belt is wrapped in active roll tube, on the periphery of driven roller and regulating wheel, turning barrel passes and enters in potato seed case from the outer surface of potato seed case bottom surface, taro in potato seed case falls into turning barrel, taro is rotated with turning barrel, when turning barrel turns to potato seed mouth of pipe place, taro falls into the gathering sill arranging in potato seed pipe, slide in the ditch that plough leaves along gathering sill, tractor-drawn frame is advanced, ridging shovel is dug soil ridging, plough is ditched on trapezoidal ridge, covering device will be sowed row earthing.
Described a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter, turning barrel is fixed on driving belt at regular intervals, and turning barrel bottom shape is bowl-shape, turning barrel feed hole edges outward flanging.
Described a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter, gathering sill is in the tilted setting of potato seed pipe.
Described a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter, is provided with trapezoidal tenderizer in frame.
Described a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter, is provided with medicine-chest and shower nozzle in frame.
Described a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter is installed swinging block in the frame in potato seed Xiang Qingzhong district.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages in the present invention.
1, rotating cylinder is arranged on driving belt, rotating cylinder rotates with belt, rotating cylinder bottom surface is bowl-shape, and the height of rotating cylinder is less than taro thickness, and rotating cylinder adopts Shooting Technique, material is engineering plastics ABS, intensity is large, is bowl-shapely convenient to fill kind and seeding, in the frame in potato seed Xiang Qingzhong district, swinging block is installed, clear kind is effective, and turning barrel different position on driving belt changes along 0~360 degree direction.
2, can once complete the functions such as ridging, spray medicine, trench digging, sowing, earthing, multiple sowings unit can be set.
3, adopt trapezoidal smoother the ridge after ridging can be made into trapezoidal, seeding belt is smooth, and the sowing depth is consistent, is convenient to field management.
4, be provided with through hole in potato seed case bottom surface, turning barrel penetrates from the outer surface of potato seed case bottom surface, and turning barrel is through the taro in potato seed case, and taro enters in bowl-shape turning barrel, and the inner surface of through hole fixedly mounts telescopic silica gel leather packing, prevents that taro from falling in hole.
5, taro slides in gathering sill, and sowing cave, apart from uniformity, prevents the damage taro that directly falls.
6, the replaceable bowl-shape rotating cylinder of the hill-drop planter of drum-type is sowed other root vegetables and crops, as garlic, great Jiang, pachyrhizus etc.
,the swinging block arranging in frame has the function of planting clearly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the tenderizer structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the guide groove structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the gathering sill A of the embodiment of the present invention is to view.
Wherein in figure: 1, tractor 2, work shovel 3, tenderizer 4, plough 5, covering device 6, drive sprocket 7, land wheel 8, active roll tube 9, turning barrel 10, potato seed case 11, chain 12, driven sprocket 13, driven roller 14, driving belt 15, regulating wheel 16, gathering sill 17, potato seed pipe 18, medicine-chest 19, shower nozzle 20, frame 21, swinging block.
Embodiment.
In the embodiment shown in 1~4, a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter, comprise tractor 1, ridging shovel 2, tenderizer 3, plough 4, potato seed case 10, land wheel 7, potato seed case 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of frame 20, land wheel 7 is arranged in frame 20, land axle runs through active roll tube 8, active roll tube 8 is synchronizeed rotation with land wheel 7, cant board one end is fixed in frame 20, sprocket shaft runs through driven sprocket 12, in the bearing of the other end of driven roller 13 and cant board, land wheel 7 rotates by chain 11 and drives driven sprocket 12 to rotate, land wheel 7 is provided with drive sprocket 6, driving belt 14 is wrapped in active roll tube 8, on the periphery of driven roller 13 and regulating wheel 15, turning barrel 9 is fixed on driving belt 14 at regular intervals, turning barrel 9 bottom shapes are bowl-shape, turning barrel 9 feed hole edges outward flangings, turning barrel 9 different position on driving belt 14 changes along 0~360 degree direction, be provided with circular port in potato seed case 10 bottom surfaces, turning barrel 9 penetrates potato seed case 10 from the outer surface of potato seed case 10 bottom surfaces, turning barrel 9 is through the taro in potato seed case 10, taro enters in bowl-shape turning barrel 9, the inner surface of through hole fixedly mounts scalable silica gel leather packing, prevent that taro from falling in hole, turning barrel 9 from potato seed case 10 bottom surface outer surfaces through entering in potato seed case 10, taro in potato seed case 10 falls in turning barrel 9, taro is rotated with turning barrel 9, plant clearly zone position when turning to, being arranged on swinging block in frame swings turning barrel 9, turning barrel 9 bottom shapes are bowl-shape, turning barrel 9 feed hole edges outward flangings, can only hold a taro, turning barrel 9 is when turning to 17 mouthfuls of places of potato seed pipe, turning barrel 9 overturns, taro falls in the guide groove of potato seed pipe 17, gathering sill 16 is in the tilted setting of potato seed pipe 17, slip in the ditch that plough 4 leaves along gathering sill 16, tractor leads 1 and draws frame 20 and advance, ridging shovel 2 is dug soil ridging, frame 20 is provided with medicine-chest 18, weed killer herbicide and insecticide are housed in medicine-chest 18 to be sprayed by shower nozzle 19, be provided with tenderizer 3 in frame 20, ridge is made into trapezoidal shape, plough 4 is ditched on trapezoidal ridge, covering device 5 will be sowed row earthing.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; it is not the restriction of the present invention being made to other form; any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations; every technical solution of the present invention content that do not depart from; any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to the technical spirit of type of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of type technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a drum-type taro hill-drop planter, comprise tractor (1), ridging shovel (2), tenderizer (3), plough (4), potato seed case (10), land wheel (7), potato seed case (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of frame (20), be provided with circular port in potato seed case (10) bottom surface, land wheel (7) is arranged in frame (20), land axle runs through active roll tube (8), active roll tube (8) is synchronizeed rotation with land wheel (7), be provided with drive sprocket (6) at land wheel (7), cant board one end is fixed in frame (20), sprocket shaft runs through driven sprocket (12), the other end bearing of driven roller (13) and cant board, land wheel (7) rotates by chain (11) and drives driven sprocket (12) to rotate, driving belt (14) is wrapped in active roll tube (8), on the periphery of driven roller (13) and regulating wheel (15), turning barrel (9) passes and enters in potato seed case (10) from the outer surface of potato seed case (10) bottom surface, taro in potato seed case (10) falls into turning barrel (9), taro is rotated with turning barrel (9), when turning barrel (9) turns to potato seed pipe (17) mouthful place, taro falls into the gathering sill (16) arranging in potato seed pipe (17), slide in the ditch that plough (4) leaves along gathering sill (16), tractor (1) traction frame (20) is advanced, ridging shovel (2) is dug soil ridging, plough (4) is ditched on trapezoidal ridge, covering device (5) will be sowed row earthing.
2. a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: it is upper that turning barrel (9) is fixed on driving belt (14) at regular intervals, and turning barrel (9) bottom shape is bowl-shape, turning barrel (9) feed hole edges outward flanging.
3. a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: gathering sill (16) is in the tilted setting of potato seed pipe (17).
4. a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with trapezoidal tenderizer (3) in frame (20).
5. a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with medicine-chest (18) and shower nozzle (19) in frame (20).
6. a kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper swinging block (21) of installing of frame (20) in potato seed case (10) Qing Zhong district.
CN201410087236.3A 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 A kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter Expired - Fee Related CN103828518B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410087236.3A CN103828518B (en) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 A kind of drum-type taro hill-drop planter

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CN103828518A true CN103828518A (en) 2014-06-04
CN103828518B CN103828518B (en) 2016-02-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165198A (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-23 山东理工大学 Seed metering device special for taros
CN105165197A (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-23 山东理工大学 Taro sowing machine
CN107873193A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-06 南宁市生润科技有限公司 A kind of cassava inserts kind of a device automatically

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0264621A1 (en) * 1986-10-02 1988-04-27 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG Implement combination for agriculture
CN2774101Y (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-04-26 吴占伟 Multifunctional sowing machine
US20060283363A1 (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-21 Wollman Albert E Potato Planter Improvement to Reduce Skips and Rolling
CN101040577A (en) * 2007-04-12 2007-09-26 张永正 Seeding apparatus for the seeds having abnormal shape
CN201001277Y (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-01-09 襄垣县华成机械制造有限公司农机制造分公司 Potato tillage-less fertilizer-applying planting machine
CN201138934Y (en) * 2007-11-13 2008-10-29 李祖茂 Potato seeder
KR20090022214A (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-04 노상섭 Sweet potato seeding device
CN201278633Y (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-07-29 沈宝云 Insemination and film-overlay one-piece machine of potato
CN103283357A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-11 山东理工大学 Chain-drum type precise dibbling machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0264621A1 (en) * 1986-10-02 1988-04-27 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG Implement combination for agriculture
CN2774101Y (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-04-26 吴占伟 Multifunctional sowing machine
US20060283363A1 (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-21 Wollman Albert E Potato Planter Improvement to Reduce Skips and Rolling
CN201001277Y (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-01-09 襄垣县华成机械制造有限公司农机制造分公司 Potato tillage-less fertilizer-applying planting machine
CN101040577A (en) * 2007-04-12 2007-09-26 张永正 Seeding apparatus for the seeds having abnormal shape
KR20090022214A (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-04 노상섭 Sweet potato seeding device
CN201138934Y (en) * 2007-11-13 2008-10-29 李祖茂 Potato seeder
CN201278633Y (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-07-29 沈宝云 Insemination and film-overlay one-piece machine of potato
CN103283357A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-11 山东理工大学 Chain-drum type precise dibbling machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165198A (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-23 山东理工大学 Seed metering device special for taros
CN105165197A (en) * 2015-10-29 2015-12-23 山东理工大学 Taro sowing machine
CN105165197B (en) * 2015-10-29 2018-05-25 山东理工大学 A kind of taro seeder
CN107873193A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-06 南宁市生润科技有限公司 A kind of cassava inserts kind of a device automatically

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Granted publication date: 20160203

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