CN103815486A - Processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage - Google Patents

Processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103815486A
CN103815486A CN201410071899.6A CN201410071899A CN103815486A CN 103815486 A CN103815486 A CN 103815486A CN 201410071899 A CN201410071899 A CN 201410071899A CN 103815486 A CN103815486 A CN 103815486A
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China
Prior art keywords
corn
processing technology
roasting
beverage
baking
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CN201410071899.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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王金玉
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410071899.6A priority Critical patent/CN103815486A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/62Clouding agents; Agents to improve the cloud-stability
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/15General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using wave energy, irradiation, electrical means or magnetic fields, e.g. oven cooking or roasting using radiant dry heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing technology of a roasting-type corn beverage. A preparation method of the roasting-type corn beverage includes roasting corns; mixing and dipping; pulping; filtering; gelatinizing; blending; homogenizing and sterilizing. The processing technology is characterized in that: the product of the processing technology has a specific corn yellow color, and is fragrant, sweet and tasty; the product is uniform in tissue state and is emulsible; the product is free of deposition and layered phenomena, has a long shelf life; the product has a flavor special for roasted corn and has a high juicing rate; the product reserves original nutrition value and healthcare effects of corns; and the processing technology is simple and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

A kind of processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of beverage processing field, be specifically related to a kind of processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage.
Background technology
Corn is that a kind of output is higher, the more rich grain of nutrition, is called as gold crop in the world, is one of good health and a long life food.At every 100g corn, contain protein 8.4g, vitamin 1.5g, and be rich in and can reduce cholesterol in blood of human body, can the arterial vascular linoleic acid of softening, and the anticancer trace element such as selenium, magnesium, iron.Traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese traditional herbs are learned and are thought: corn also have quench one's thirst, effect of diuresis, removing toxic substances, often edible, very useful to human body.
In prior art, corn is made beverage the difficulty of a lot of technology, and because corn particle is large, epidermis is hard, and content of starch is high, by the conventional method hot water extracting of directly pulling an oar, the corn juice taste bad will of making.And corn is baked to rear immersion, and the method for making beating lixiviate, filtration is processed, and not only crushing juice rate is high, and has unique roasted corn fragrance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage, fresh corn is processed after overbaking again, the corn beverage processing has unique roasted corn taste, and crushing juice rate is high, preserves original variations of chemical constituents in maize and effect.
The technical scheme of the processing technology of a kind of roasting-type corn beverage of the present invention is achieved in that
(1) corn bakes: the corn after removal of impurities is put into far-infrared oven, toasts 18~25min at 155~165 ℃, to remove raw corn taste;
(2) mix soak: the corn through baking and without the corn baking by quality 5~6:4~5 mix, add 4 times to the water of raw material, in 50~60 ℃ of water-baths, soak 140~160min;
(3) defibrination: add defibrination after 15 times of water toward soaked corn, then grind the particle of further broken starch with colloid mill;
(4) filter: the slurries after defibrination are first filtered with 40 mesh sieves, then with 120 mesh sieves filtrations;
(5) gelatinization: the slurries after filtering are heated to 80 ℃ of insulation 20min, make the abundant gelatinization of starch;
(6) allotment: add after mixing up in advance the mixed liquor filtration of the white granulated sugar that dissolved, compound stabilizer;
(7) homogeneous: mixed liquor is cooled to 65 ℃, utilizes homogenizer to carry out high-pressure homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25MPa;
(8) sterilization: the corn beverage after homogeneous packs (250mL/ bottle) in glass beverage bottle into, adds a cover rear sterilization (90 ℃, 30min), then naturally cooling.
In step (1), be to toast 20min at 160 ℃.
Corn through baking in step (2) and be 6:4 without the mass ratio of the corn baking.
In step (2), be to soak 150min in 55 ℃ of water-baths.
In step (6) mixed stabilizer refer to xanthans .1%, konjac glucomannan 0.015%, guar gum 0.15%, emulsification salt 0.04%.
In step (7), homogenizing time is 20~30min.
A kind of processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage realizes by following steps:
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the product that the present invention produces is the peculiar yellow of corn, fragrant and sweet good to eat, and structural state homogeneous is milkiness shape, not precipitation and lamination, long shelf-life; There is the distinctive local flavor of roasted corn and crushing juice rate high; Preserve the former nutritious and health-care effect of corn, processing technology is simple, can carry out suitability for industrialized production.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage realizes by following steps:
(1) corn bakes: the corn after removal of impurities is put into far-infrared oven, toasts 20min at 160 ℃, to remove raw corn taste;
(2) mix soak: the corn through baking and without the corn baking by quality 6:4 mix, add 4 times to the water of raw material, in 55 ℃ of water-baths, soak 150min;
(3) defibrination: add defibrination after 15 times of water toward soaked corn, then grind the particle of further broken starch with colloid mill;
(4) filter: the slurries after defibrination are first filtered with 40 mesh sieves, then with 120 mesh sieves filtrations;
(5) gelatinization: the slurries after filtering are heated to 80 ℃ of insulation 20min, make the abundant gelatinization of starch;
(6) allotment: add after mixing up in advance the mixed liquor filtration of the white granulated sugar 5% that dissolved, xanthans .1%, konjac glucomannan 0.015%, guar gum 0.15%, emulsification salt 0.04%;
(7) homogeneous: mixed liquor is cooled to 65 ℃, utilizes homogenizer to carry out high-pressure homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25MPa, and homogenizing time is 20min;
(8) sterilization: the corn beverage after homogeneous packs (250mL/ bottle) in glass beverage bottle into, adds a cover rear sterilization (90 ℃, 30min), then naturally cooling.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage realizes by following steps:
(1) corn bakes: the corn after removal of impurities is put into far-infrared oven, toasts 20min at 160 ℃, to remove raw corn taste;
(2) mix soak: the corn through baking and without the corn baking by quality 6:4 mix, add 4 times to the water of raw material, in 55 ℃ of water-baths, soak 150min;
(3) defibrination: add defibrination after 15 times of water toward soaked corn, then grind the particle of further broken starch with colloid mill;
(4) filter: the slurries after defibrination are first filtered with 40 mesh sieves, then with 120 mesh sieves filtrations;
(5) gelatinization: the slurries after filtering are heated to 80 ℃ of insulation 20min, make the abundant gelatinization of starch;
(6) allotment: add after mixing up in advance the mixed liquor filtration of the white granulated sugar 5% that dissolved, xanthans .1%, konjac glucomannan 0.015%, guar gum 0.15%, emulsification salt 0.04%;
(7) homogeneous: mixed liquor is cooled to 65 ℃, utilizes homogenizer to carry out high-pressure homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25MPa, and homogenizing time is 25min;
(8) sterilization: the corn beverage after homogeneous packs (250mL/ bottle) in glass beverage bottle into, adds a cover rear sterilization (90 ℃, 30min), then naturally cooling.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage realizes by following steps:
(1) corn bakes: the corn after removal of impurities is put into far-infrared oven, toasts 20min at 160 ℃, to remove raw corn taste;
(2) mix soak: the corn through baking and without the corn baking by quality 6:4 mix, add 4 times to the water of raw material, in 55 ℃ of water-baths, soak 150min;
(3) defibrination: add defibrination after 15 times of water toward soaked corn, then grind the particle of further broken starch with colloid mill;
(4) filter: the slurries after defibrination are first filtered with 40 mesh sieves, then with 120 mesh sieves filtrations;
(5) gelatinization: the slurries after filtering are heated to 80 ℃ of insulation 20min, make the abundant gelatinization of starch;
(6) allotment: add after mixing up in advance the mixed liquor filtration of the white granulated sugar 5% that dissolved, xanthans .1%, konjac glucomannan 0.015%, guar gum 0.15%, emulsification salt 0.04%;
(7) homogeneous: mixed liquor is cooled to 65 ℃, utilizes homogenizer to carry out high-pressure homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25MPa, and homogenizing time is 30min;
(8) sterilization: the corn beverage after homogeneous packs (250mL/ bottle) in glass beverage bottle into, adds a cover rear sterilization (90 ℃, 30min), then naturally cooling.
Embodiment 4
A kind of processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage realizes by following steps:
(1) corn bakes: the corn after removal of impurities is put into far-infrared oven, toasts 25min at 155 ℃, to remove raw corn taste;
(2) mix soak: the corn through baking and without the corn baking by quality 6:5 mix, add 4 times to the water of raw material, in 50 ℃ of water-baths, soak 160min;
(3) defibrination: add defibrination after 15 times of water toward soaked corn, then grind the particle of further broken starch with colloid mill;
(4) filter: the slurries after defibrination are first filtered with 40 mesh sieves, then with 120 mesh sieves filtrations;
(5) gelatinization: the slurries after filtering are heated to 80 ℃ of insulation 20min, make the abundant gelatinization of starch;
(6) allotment: add after mixing up in advance the mixed liquor filtration of the white granulated sugar 5% that dissolved, xanthans .1%, konjac glucomannan 0.015%, guar gum 0.15%, emulsification salt 0.04%;
(7) homogeneous: mixed liquor is cooled to 65 ℃, utilizes homogenizer to carry out high-pressure homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25MPa, and homogenizing time is 25min;
(8) sterilization: the corn beverage after homogeneous packs (250mL/ bottle) in glass beverage bottle into, adds a cover rear sterilization (90 ℃, 30min), then naturally cooling.
Embodiment 5
A kind of processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage realizes by following steps:
(1) corn bakes: the corn after removal of impurities is put into far-infrared oven, toasts 18min at 165 ℃, to remove raw corn taste;
(2) mix soak: the corn through baking and without the corn baking by quality 5:4 mix, add 4 times to the water of raw material, in 60 ℃ of water-baths, soak 140min;
(3) defibrination: add defibrination after 15 times of water toward soaked corn, then grind the particle of further broken starch with colloid mill;
(4) filter: the slurries after defibrination are first filtered with 40 mesh sieves, then with 120 mesh sieves filtrations;
(5) gelatinization: the slurries after filtering are heated to 80 ℃ of insulation 20min, make the abundant gelatinization of starch;
(6) allotment: add after mixing up in advance the mixed liquor filtration of the white granulated sugar 5% that dissolved, xanthans .1%, konjac glucomannan 0.015%, guar gum 0.15%, emulsification salt 0.04%;
(7) homogeneous: mixed liquor is cooled to 65 ℃, utilizes homogenizer to carry out high-pressure homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25MPa, and homogenizing time is 25min;
(8) sterilization: the corn beverage after homogeneous packs (250mL/ bottle) in glass beverage bottle into, adds a cover rear sterilization (90 ℃, 30min), then naturally cooling.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a processing technology for roasting-type corn beverage, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) corn bakes: the corn after removal of impurities is put into far-infrared oven, toasts 18~25min at 155~165 ℃, to remove raw corn taste;
(2) mix soak: the corn through baking and without the corn baking by quality 5~6:4~5 mix, add 4 times to the water of raw material, in 50~60 ℃ of water-baths, soak 140~160min;
(3) defibrination: add defibrination after 15 times of water toward soaked corn, then grind the particle of further broken starch with colloid mill;
(4) filter: the slurries after defibrination are first filtered with 40 mesh sieves, then with 120 mesh sieves filtrations;
(5) gelatinization: the slurries after filtering are heated to 80 ℃ of insulation 20min, make the abundant gelatinization of starch;
(6) allotment: add after mixing up in advance the mixed liquor filtration of the white granulated sugar that dissolved, compound stabilizer;
(7) homogeneous: mixed liquor is cooled to 65 ℃, utilizes homogenizer to carry out high-pressure homogeneous, homogenization pressure is 25MPa;
(8) sterilization: the corn beverage after homogeneous packs (250mL/ bottle) in glass beverage bottle into, adds a cover rear sterilization (90 ℃, 30min), then naturally cooling.
2. the processing technology of a kind of roasting-type corn beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (1), is to toast 20min at 160 ℃.
3. the processing technology of a kind of roasting-type corn beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the corn through baking in step (2) and the mass ratio without the corn baking are 6:4.
4. the processing technology of a kind of roasting-type corn beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is to soak 150min in 55 ℃ of water-baths in step (2).
5. the processing technology of a kind of roasting-type corn beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (6) mixed stabilizer refer to xanthans .1%, konjac glucomannan 0.015%, guar gum 0.15%, emulsification salt 0.04%.
6. the processing technology of a kind of roasting-type corn beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (7), homogenizing time is 20~30min.
CN201410071899.6A 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Processing technology of roasting-type corn beverage Pending CN103815486A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106167740A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-30 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of roasted corn essence, its preparation method and the application in Medicated cigarette
CN106819746A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-13 新疆农业大学 A kind of preparation method of the miscellaneous beverage of corn ripple
CN109221828A (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-01-18 莫祎 A kind of baking corn coconut milk and preparation method thereof
CN109221854A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-18 莫代任 A kind of baking corn beverage and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1849939A (en) * 2006-02-13 2006-10-25 兰林 Formula of maize milk and production method
WO2007052153A2 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-05-10 Agri-Food Pursuits, Inc. Food grade antioxidant and flavorant from roasted wheat malt

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007052153A2 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-05-10 Agri-Food Pursuits, Inc. Food grade antioxidant and flavorant from roasted wheat malt
CN1849939A (en) * 2006-02-13 2006-10-25 兰林 Formula of maize milk and production method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
岳春,等: "焙烤型玉米汁饮料的研究", 《饮料工业》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106167740A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-30 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of roasted corn essence, its preparation method and the application in Medicated cigarette
CN106167740B (en) * 2016-08-15 2019-10-29 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of roasted corn essence, preparation method and the application in cigarette
CN106819746A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-13 新疆农业大学 A kind of preparation method of the miscellaneous beverage of corn ripple
CN109221828A (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-01-18 莫祎 A kind of baking corn coconut milk and preparation method thereof
CN109221854A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-18 莫代任 A kind of baking corn beverage and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140528