CN103804082A - Special calcium fertilizer for calcium-enriched rice, preparation method thereof, and cultivation method of calcium-enriched rice - Google Patents

Special calcium fertilizer for calcium-enriched rice, preparation method thereof, and cultivation method of calcium-enriched rice Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103804082A
CN103804082A CN201410037409.0A CN201410037409A CN103804082A CN 103804082 A CN103804082 A CN 103804082A CN 201410037409 A CN201410037409 A CN 201410037409A CN 103804082 A CN103804082 A CN 103804082A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
calcium
calcareous fertilisers
paddy rice
fertilizer
special
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410037409.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103804082B (en
Inventor
王张民
杨阳
刘琦
潘斐
毛彦军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIGANG BIOTECHNOLOGY JIANGSU Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIGANG BIOTECHNOLOGY JIANGSU Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WEIGANG BIOTECHNOLOGY JIANGSU Co Ltd filed Critical WEIGANG BIOTECHNOLOGY JIANGSU Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410037409.0A priority Critical patent/CN103804082B/en
Publication of CN103804082A publication Critical patent/CN103804082A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103804082B publication Critical patent/CN103804082B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The invention discloses a special calcium fertilizer for calcium-enriched rice, a preparation method thereof, and a cultivation method of the calcium-enriched rice. The special calcium fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5 to 25 parts of calcium compound, 5 to 15 parts of kaolin, 1 to 3 parts of kieselguhr, 0.5 to 5 parts of sulphur, and 0.5 to 5 parts of sodium humate; and 30 to 60% of carboxymethylcellulose aqueous solution accounts for 0.3 to 0.5% of the total weight of the fertilizer. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: mixing the calcium compound, kaolin, kieselguhr, sulphur and sodium humate based on the ratio; crushing; uniformly mixing; heating to reach 150 to 180 DEG C; processing for 1 hour; performing superfine grinding until obtaining powder of which the aperture is less than 50 microns, wherein the nanometer powder accounts for 10 to 25%; and granulating through a disk granulating machine, wherein adhesive liquid is sprayed during granulating. With the adoption of the calcium fertilizer prepared by the method, the cultivated rice contains about 200mg/kg of calcium, which is two times that of the common rice; and the cultivated calcium-enriched rice supplements a mineral element naming calcium for people in daily dietary.

Description

The method of the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice, its preparation method and the rich calcium paddy rice of cultivation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fertilizer practice field of a kind of farm crop, especially relate to the special calcareous fertilisers of paddy rice, the method for preparing the method for calcareous fertilisers and cultivating rich calcium paddy rice.
Background technology
Calcium, as the necessary nutritive element of growth and development of plants, is being brought into play extremely important effect in plant materials.It is that cell walls glue-line forms indispensable element, essential by development of plants, can safeguard simultaneously cytolemma integrity, prevent cell aging, it can also promote photosynthate transhipment, prevent metal ion and the murder by poisoning of oxalic acid to plant materials.At cell levels, it is the key signal molecule in vegetable cell S-R signal transduction mechanism, participates in reconciling reproductive growth and various coercive defensive ractions etc.Calcium constituent is the necessary macroelement of human body, is the element that in human body, content ranked fifth position, and 1.7% of about percentage of liveweight, not only participates in the formation of bone, tooth, or the important second messenger of cell signaling.In addition, the vital role of calcium in programmed cell death has been familiar with and come into one's own.Within 2012, Chinese Soclety of Nutrition is 800mg/d to the calcium intake of Chinese's recommendation, more than teen-age demand may reach 1000mg/d.Chinese's dietary calcium content only reaches the half of recommendation but calcium contents is all not enough to supplier's demand of a day in the food crop of Chinese's staple food (wheat, paddy rice, corn) and vegetables!
General Calcium in Plants enhancement method is for directly wheat grain being soaked to calcium salt, though can improve calcium contents in wheat by the method, what increase is the ionic calcium that is difficult for being absorbed by the body, and its absorptivity and security all can not be protected.
The technology of the calcium-nutrition intensifying of mentioning in " production method of a kind of rich zinc paddy rice " patent by name that is CN102106509 in Chinese Patent Application No. is that wheat or the grain of rice are immersed in calcium salt, force seed to absorb calcium salt, then dry seed, through detecting the object that has really reached rich calcium, but this enhancement method is not by plant materials enrichment in the process of growth of wheat or paddy rice, the calcium of strengthening is inorganic states calcium, be unfavorable for absorption of human body, its security and controllability also enjoy query.
The production method of the high calcium paddy rice of mentioning in the application for patent of " production method of high calcium selenium-riched health care paddy rice " by name that is 201110320591.7 in Chinese Patent Application No. is in soil, directly to apply base manure 400~500kg/hm2, its technical scheme can not reach the strengthening effect of calcium, and it does not also further illustrate the calcium contents in final rice grain and calcium form lifting effect.
In addition, in agricultural measures now, many reporting for work all described the measure to applying calcareous fertilisers (as calcium oxide) in soil, but these measures are mainly the pH values for adjustment of acidity soil, and these execute calcium measure and can not significantly improve the calcium contents in seed, these reports can not solve the calcium fortified difficult problem of seed.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the cultivating method of the fertilizer, its preparation method and the rich calcium paddy rice that provide rich calcium paddy rice special is provided the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, in the different growing stages of paddy rice, use these special calcareous fertilisers and carry out rice-cultivating, the more calcium of enrichment in the seed of paddy rice.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that the special calcareous fertilisers of a kind of rich calcium paddy rice, and these calcareous fertilisers comprise following parts by weight:
Figure BDA0000462287730000021
Carboxymethyl cellulose 30~60% aqueous solution account for 0.3~0.5% of fertilizer gross weight.
A kind of or its mixture in the oxide compound of mineral material, calcium salt or calcium that preferably, described calcium source is natural calcic.
Further preferably, described calcium source is the one or any combination of oyster shell whiting, pearl powder, coral powder, animal bone ash, calcite in powder, nitrocalcite, calcium sulfate, monocalcium phosphate, calcium phosphate, calcium chloride, calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, citrate of lime.
Another kind of technical scheme is, the preparation method of the special calcareous fertilisers of above-mentioned rich calcium paddy rice, comprises the steps:
A. the special calcareous fertilisers of described paddy rice mix calcified material, kaolin, diatomite, sulphur, humic acid, pulverize, mix according to weight ratio;
B. be heated to 150 ℃~180 ℃ raw material dryings after making to mix and evenly activate 1h, then be the powder that particle diameter is less than 50 μ m through micronizing, making the wherein shared ratio of Nano grade is 10~25%;
C. the raw material of evenly activation is carried out to disc granulation, spray carboxymethyl cellulose 30~60% aqueous solution fertilizer when granulation, its consumption accounts for 0.3~0.5% of fertilizer gross weight;
D. particle step C being obtained is packed, and puts in storage stand-by.
Also have a kind of technical scheme to be: a kind ofly to use the method that described special calcareous fertilisers are cultivated rich calcium paddy rice, use the consumption of calcareous fertilisers with weighing scale 5~25kg/ mu of calcium.
Preferably, use the consumption of calcareous fertilisers with weighing scale 10~24kg/ mu of calcium.
Further preferably, use the consumption of calcareous fertilisers with weighing scale 15~22kg/ mu of calcium.
Further preferably, use the consumption of calcareous fertilisers with the weighing scale 20kg/ mu of calcium.
Preferably, the special calcareous fertilisers of described paddy rice are used as base manure, the Sheng of tillering phase fertilizer, jointing initial stage fertilizer, booting initial stage fertilizer, flowering initial stage fertile one of them or more than two arbitrary combination.
Further preferably, the special calcareous fertilisers of described paddy rice are as using one of in base manure, jointing initial stage fertilizer.
The technique effect that the present invention reaches is as follows: the paddy rice that the calcareous fertilisers that utilize method provided by the present invention to prepare cultivate, its calcium contents can reach about 200mg/kg, 2 times of common rice calcium contents, the rich calcium paddy rice that present method cultivates makes people supplement mineral element calcium by diet mode becomes possibility, significant for the crowd's of solution calcium deficiency problem.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, can be implemented, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention also.
Embodiment 1
Select rice terrace as fertilizer sources effect test field, Ding Yan town, Rugao City of Jiangsu Province, rice cultivar is rice-No. 7, Huaihe River that widely plant in territory, Yangtze Delta Plain, each small test group is set to the community of 7 × 19=133 square metre (0.2 mu), each community periphery is built the ridge of wide 0.5 meter and is retained the isolation distance of 1 meter, and each community is provided with independent row irrigation water channel.Select the control group of one of them community as conventional rice cultivation (not adding calcareous fertilisers), all the other groups that add calcareous fertilisers adopt the cultivation technique identical with control group, in the time of results, gather paddy rice spike of rice and carry out threshing, husk rice, the calcium contents of measuring paddy rice, the calcium contents that records control group paddy rice is 105.1mg/kg.
Embodiment 2-13
First, by calcium source, kaolin, diatomite, sulphur, the ratio of Sodium salts humic acids according to the form below is mixed, and pulverizes, and mixes, and be heated to 150 ℃-180 ℃ and process 1h, then be the powder that particle diameter is less than 50 μ m through micronizing,
Making the wherein shared ratio of Nano grade is 10-25%; granulation on granulating disc; (liquid-containing binder is carboxymethyl cellulose 30~60% aqueous solution fertilizer to spraying liquid binding agent when disc granulation; its consumption is the 0.3-0.5% of fertilizer gross weight); pack after fertile grain is stable; sealing, labelled, for subsequent use.
Every pouch calcareous fertilisers were evenly sprinkled in field community in the early tillering stage, gather paddy husk rice harvesting time, detect calcium contents.Test with gradient calcium:
Figure BDA0000462287730000041
Embodiment 14-23
First, calcified material (is used to calcium oxide, in calcium 1~5kg), kaolin 2kg, diatomite 0.4kg, sulphur 0.5kg, Sodium salts humic acids 0.5kg mixes after pulverizing, be heated to 150 ℃-180 ℃ and process 1h, be the powder that particle diameter is less than 50 μ m through micronizing again, making the wherein shared ratio of Nano grade is 10-25%, granulation on granulating disc, (liquid-containing binder is carboxymethyl cellulose 30~60% aqueous solution fertilizer to spraying liquid binding agent when disc granulation, its consumption is the 0.3-0.5% of fertilizer total amount), pack after fertile grain is stable, sealing, labelled, for subsequent use.
Every bag of fertilizer is sprinkled into (the concrete period of using is according to using the period in following table) in rice field in the specific period of paddy growth, and every community (0.2 mu) spreads fertilizer over the fields one bag, gathers paddy husk rice harvesting time, detects calcium contents, gathers in following table.
As can be seen from the above embodiments: the paddy rice that utilizes method provided by the present invention to cultivate, its calcium contents can reach about 200mg/kg, 2 times of common rice calcium contents, the rich calcium paddy rice that present method cultivates makes people supplement mineral element calcium by diet mode becomes possibility, significant for the crowd's of solution calcium deficiency problem.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice, is characterized in that, these calcareous fertilisers comprise following parts by weight:
Calcium source, with the weighing scale 5 ~ 25 of calcium;
Kaolin 5 ~ 15;
Diatomite 1 ~ 3;
Sulphur 0.5 ~ 5;
Sodium salts humic acids 0.5 ~ 5;
Carboxymethyl cellulose 30 ~ 60% aqueous solution account for 0.3 ~ 0.5% of fertilizer gross weight.
2. the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, a kind of or its mixture in the oxide compound of mineral material, calcium salt or calcium that described calcium source is natural calcic.
3. the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described calcium source is the one or any combination of oyster shell whiting, pearl powder, coral powder, animal bone ash, calcite in powder, nitrocalcite, calcium sulfate, monocalcium phosphate, calcium phosphate, calcium chloride, calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, citrate of lime.
4. the preparation method of the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice as described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A. the special calcareous fertilisers of described paddy rice mix calcified material, kaolin, diatomite, sulphur, humic acid, pulverize, mix according to weight ratio;
B. be heated to 150 ℃ ~ 180 ℃ raw material dryings after making to mix and evenly activate 1h, then be the powder that particle diameter is less than 50 μ m through micronizing, making the wherein shared ratio of Nano grade is 10 ~ 25%;
C. the raw material of evenly activation is carried out to disc granulation, spray carboxymethyl cellulose 30 ~ 60% aqueous solution fertilizer when granulation, its consumption accounts for 0.3 ~ 0.5% of fertilizer gross weight;
D. particle step C being obtained is packed, and puts in storage stand-by.
5. the calcareous fertilisers of preparing as claim 4 are cultivated a method for rich calcium paddy rice, it is characterized in that, use the consumption of calcareous fertilisers with weighing scale 5 ~ 25 kg/ mus of calcium.
6. the calcareous fertilisers of preparing as claim 5 are cultivated a method for rich calcium paddy rice, it is characterized in that, use the consumption of calcareous fertilisers with weighing scale 10 ~ 24 kg/ mus of calcium.
7. the calcareous fertilisers of preparing as claim 6 are cultivated a method for rich calcium paddy rice, it is characterized in that, use the consumption of calcareous fertilisers with weighing scale 15 ~ 22 kg/ mus of calcium.
8. the calcareous fertilisers of preparing as claim 7 are cultivated a method for rich calcium paddy rice, it is characterized in that, use the consumption of calcareous fertilisers with the weighing scale 20kg/ mu of calcium.
9. cultivate the method for rich calcium paddy rice as the special calcareous fertilisers of claim 1 ~ 8, it is characterized in that, the special calcareous fertilisers of described paddy rice are used as base manure, the Sheng of tillering phase fertilizer, jointing initial stage fertilizer, booting initial stage fertilizer, flowering initial stage fertile one of them or more than two arbitrary combination.
10. the method that special calcareous fertilisers as claimed in claim 9 are cultivated rich calcium paddy rice, is characterized in that, the special calcareous fertilisers of described paddy rice as base manure, jointing initial stage fertile one of them use.
CN201410037409.0A 2014-01-26 2014-01-26 The method of the rich calcium paddy rice of the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice, its preparation method and cultivation Expired - Fee Related CN103804082B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410037409.0A CN103804082B (en) 2014-01-26 2014-01-26 The method of the rich calcium paddy rice of the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice, its preparation method and cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410037409.0A CN103804082B (en) 2014-01-26 2014-01-26 The method of the rich calcium paddy rice of the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice, its preparation method and cultivation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103804082A true CN103804082A (en) 2014-05-21
CN103804082B CN103804082B (en) 2016-03-09

Family

ID=50701527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410037409.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103804082B (en) 2014-01-26 2014-01-26 The method of the rich calcium paddy rice of the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice, its preparation method and cultivation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103804082B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104119153A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-10-29 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 Disease-resistant yield-increasing leaf fertilizer
CN105367327A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Alkali-affected soil remediation fertilizer
CN108046918A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-05-18 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 Novel organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
CN108503426A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-07 吉林健圆原生态假日休闲有限公司 A kind of richness Ca2+Fertilizer and its plantation richness Ca2+The method of organic paddy rice
CN111109029A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-08 段秀梅 High-calcium rice planting method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2999911B2 (en) * 1993-12-02 2000-01-17 電気化学工業株式会社 Manufacturing method of granular fertilizer
CN101525260A (en) * 2009-04-13 2009-09-09 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 Special calcium silicon-rich controlled release fertilizer for southern paddy rice and preparation method thereof
CN101570447A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-04 王文焕 Calcium fertilizer formulation and preparation method thereof
CN102173942A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-09-07 刘相敏 Calcium-magnesium-containing organic mineral fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102731199A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-10-17 苏州安德鲁尹生物技术咨询有限公司 Particulate sustained-release calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103524182A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 Method for preparing fertilizer for promoting root system growth

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2999911B2 (en) * 1993-12-02 2000-01-17 電気化学工業株式会社 Manufacturing method of granular fertilizer
CN101570447A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-04 王文焕 Calcium fertilizer formulation and preparation method thereof
CN101525260A (en) * 2009-04-13 2009-09-09 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 Special calcium silicon-rich controlled release fertilizer for southern paddy rice and preparation method thereof
CN102173942A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-09-07 刘相敏 Calcium-magnesium-containing organic mineral fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102731199A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-10-17 苏州安德鲁尹生物技术咨询有限公司 Particulate sustained-release calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103524182A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 Method for preparing fertilizer for promoting root system growth

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104119153A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-10-29 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 Disease-resistant yield-increasing leaf fertilizer
CN105367327A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-02 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Alkali-affected soil remediation fertilizer
CN108046918A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-05-18 洛阳名力科技开发有限公司 Novel organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof
CN108503426A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-07 吉林健圆原生态假日休闲有限公司 A kind of richness Ca2+Fertilizer and its plantation richness Ca2+The method of organic paddy rice
CN111109029A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-08 段秀梅 High-calcium rice planting method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103804082B (en) 2016-03-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104211545B (en) A kind of acid ground special bio charcoal base compound organic and inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103172439B (en) A kind of sweet potato special organic and inorganic composite biological medicinal fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104557282B (en) One cultivates peanut special inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102951963B (en) Special organic-inorganic composite biological pesticide-fertilizer for tea and preparation method thereof
CN102731199B (en) Particulate sustained-release calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103274791B (en) Compound fertilizer for radix angelicae and radix bupleuri
CN103804082B (en) The method of the rich calcium paddy rice of the special calcareous fertilisers of rich calcium paddy rice, its preparation method and cultivation
CN105175179A (en) Selenium-containing trace element foliar fertilizer for selenium enriched cultivation of crops and use method thereof
CN103288530B (en) Pomegranate bark compound fertilizer specially used for peanuts
CN104072263A (en) Disease and pest resistant flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104446745A (en) Special iodine-enriched fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof
CN104761371B (en) A kind of pair season special fertilizer for lotus root and its production method and application process
CN104232094A (en) Special soil conditioner for tobacco leaves
CN103204721A (en) Preparation method of soda alkaline soil fast composite modifier
CN103804083B (en) The special zinc fertilizer of wheat and preparation thereof and the method for the production of rich zinc wheat
CN104909959B (en) A kind of soil conditioner
CN103819265B (en) The special calcareous fertilisers of wheat, its preparation and method of cultivated wheat
UA127417C2 (en) Composite fertilizer containing magnesium ammonium phosphate and polyglutamic acid
CN104926561B (en) A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof for soil remediation
CN104529600A (en) Spinach planting slow-release base fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102417425B (en) Novel ecological slow release carbamide compound, and preparation method and application thereof in production of agriculture or forestry
CN104151097A (en) Multifunctional fruit tree fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103739353A (en) Biological resource aqueous fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof
CN103787769B (en) The special calcareous fertilisers of paddy rice and preparation thereof and the method for the production of rich calcium rice
WO2017206744A1 (en) Granular ammonium phosphate having quick- and long-acting sulfur and zinc, and preparation method therefor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Special calcium fertilizer for calcium-enriched rice, preparation method thereof, and cultivation method of calcium-enriched rice

Effective date of registration: 20161128

Granted publication date: 20160309

Pledgee: China Coal Group Shanxi Huayu Energy Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: WEIGANG BIOTECHNOLOGY JIANGSU Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2016990001025

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160309