CN103798390A - Yak cheese protein nutritional powder applicable to middle aged and elderly people and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Yak cheese protein nutritional powder applicable to middle aged and elderly people and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103798390A CN103798390A CN201410031634.3A CN201410031634A CN103798390A CN 103798390 A CN103798390 A CN 103798390A CN 201410031634 A CN201410031634 A CN 201410031634A CN 103798390 A CN103798390 A CN 103798390A
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Abstract
The invention discloses yak Chinese protein nutritional powder applicable to the middle aged and elderly people and a preparation method of the yak Chinese protein nutritional powder. The yak cheese protein nutritional powder is prepared by the following raw materials by weight percent: 15 to 20 percent of yak cheese protein peptide powder, 15 to 20 percent of beta- cyclodextrine, 20 to 25 percent of polydextrose, 3 to 6 percent of fructo-oligose, 25.5 to 45.5 percent of maltodextrin, 1 to 3 percent of calcium lactate, 0.1 to 0.15 percent of taurine, 0.2 to 0.325 percent of vitamin C, 0.05 to 0.1 percent of concentrated milk flavor, 0.02 to 0.025 percent of iron lactate, 0.01 to 0.02 percent of sucralose, 0.015 to 0.02 percent of zinc gluconate, 0.002 to 0.0025 percent of vitamin B1 and 0.0015 to 0.002 percent of vitamin A. By reasonably combining the nutrients, the product can meet the nutrient demand of the body of the middle aged and elderly people. The product is designed according to the nutrient demand of the middle aged and elderly people, and the daily nutrients of the middle aged and elderly people can be balanced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dairy products field, be specifically related to a kind of middle-aged and old yak milk casein nutrient powder that is applicable to.
Background technology
At present in world wide, there are many countries and regions in succession to enter aging society, China is greater than the population of 60 years old at present approximately 1.3 hundred million, account for 10% of national population, the year two thousand twenty will reach 2.8 hundred million, account for 19.5% of China's population, expecting the middle of this century China will become one of the most serious country of world population aging.Therefore, development and the middle-aged and old food of exploitation, more and more come into one's own, China also classifies person in middle and old age's food as 21 century food as, in addition, do middle-aged and old health services, delaying senility course well from nutrition angle, prevention and the generation that alleviates person in middle and old age's disease, the huge spending that reduces national medical expense will have important and profound significance.
2002 the 4th time " Chinese residents nutrition and health survey " data show, at present, Chinese residents nutrition condition exists larger problem.First,, because people lack nutrient knowledge, select food imbalance, cause Dietary Pattern of Residents unreasonable, long-term diet structure is unreasonable, can cause the various diseases relevant to nutritious food, as hypertension, diabetes, cancer, obesity and vitamin and mineral deficiency.Secondly, the problem of ubiquity calcium deficiency.The 1992 national nutrition survey that China carries out for 1992 is found, the calcium content that resident on average absorbs only reaches 50% left and right of diet nutritional normative reference, and the 4th investigation result shows, the shortage of calcium does not still improve, on average take in for each person every day calcium 391mg, account for 41% of DRIs.In addition, asiderosis is still the ubiquitous problem of China, and the general anemia rate of national resident is that more than 15%, 60 years old old man prevalence of anemia is 24%.Vitamin A and ascorbic intake can not satisfy the demands, and account for respectively 67.09% and 58.28% of RNI.
The demand of the elderly to nutrition, the first, enough protein, middle-aged and old functions of intestines and stomach weaken, and cause the utilization rate of protein to reduce, and protein are extremely important to middle-aged and old nutrition.The second, low fat, the elderly is liable to obesity, and therefore will suitably fall low-fat absorption.The 3rd, reasonably vitamin, science proves that vitamin A, vitamin C are improving immunity, having good effect aspect antitumor and anti-ageing, the vitamin supply of comprehensive and reasonable will have important meaning to middle-aged and old health.The 4th, suitable mineral matter, suitably controls the absorption of sodium salt, supplements calcium, iron and zinc salt, is of value to middle-aged and old health.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of middle-aged and old yak milk casein nutrient powder and preparation method thereof that is applicable to.
The present invention is a kind of is applicable to middle-aged and old yak milk casein nutrient powder, raw material by following mass percent is made: yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys 15%-20%, cycloheptaamylose 15%-20%, polydextrose 20%-25%, FOS 3%-6%, maltodextrin 25.5%-45.5%, calcium lactate 1%-3%, taurine 0.10%-0.15%, vitamin C is 0.2%-0.325%, concentrated milk's essence 0.05%-0.1%, ferrous lactate 0.02%-0.025%, Sucralose 0.01%-0.02%, zinc gluconate 0.015%-0.02%, vitamin B1 be 0.002%-0.0025% and vitamin A be 0.0015%-0.002%.
Preferably, yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is take yak milk casein as raw material, and after protease hydrolytic, its molecular weight is the peptide series products (using existing method) below 5000Da.
A kind of preparation method who is applicable to middle-aged and old yak milk casein nutrient powder of the present invention, it comprises the following steps: it is 8-10% solution that yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is dissolved in water into mass concentration concentration, add cycloheptaamylose yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is carried out to the processing of embedding debitterize, the mass ratio of yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys and cycloheptaamylose is 1:1, be warming up to 65-75 ℃ of stirring 5-10min and carry out embedding, homogeneous under 10-15MPa pressure, sterilization, spraying is dry, cooling, then add auxiliary material according to the ratio of claim 1, mix, packing, check to obtain finished product.
Preferably, spray-dired EAT is 165 ℃, and temperature of outgoing air is 85 ℃.Preferably, chilling temperature is 20-25 ℃.
The present invention is directed to middle-aged and old physilogical characteristics and nutritional need specialized designs, it is take yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys as primary raw material, add FOS, polydextrose, cycloheptaamylose, taurine, maltodextrin, essence, sweetener, minerals and vitamins, mineral matter comprises: calcium lactate, zinc gluconate, ferrous lactate; Vitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin C, through batching, homogeneous, concentrated, the powder-product dry and that make of spraying.Protein supplements adopts yak milk casein peptide, and protein peptide powder can supplement protein fast, makes less, the more easy to digest absorption of protein molecular weight; Add polydextrose and FOS and belong to dietary fiber, regulating intestinal canal flora improves intestinal microecology, prophylactic treatment constipation and diarrhoea; Add calcium lactate, supplement calcium, prevents middle-aged and old osteoporosises; Vitamin A contributes to maintain scotopia; Vitamin C and ferrous lactate partner, can promote the absorption of iron, the formation of auxiliary erythrocyte; Iron is the necessary element that erythrocyte forms, and therefore adds ferrous lactate; Zinc contributes to skin health, therefore adds zinc gluconate; Vitamin B1 contributes to maintain the normal physiological function of nervous system; Taurine has the decomposition that promotes cholesterol, reduces the function of blood lipid level; Cycloheptaamylose, concentrated milk's essence, maltodextrin and Sucralose are used for regulating mouthfeel and product sensory.
The technical characterstic of this product is embodied in: 1. the present invention is directed to middle-aged and old physilogical characteristics, and take yak milk casein as main protein source, comprehensive nutrition, abundant; 2. the present invention replaces protein powder with Gly-His-Lys, and its molecular weight can be digested fast, reduces stomach burden, improves albumen absorption rate; 3. the present invention, by Gly-His-Lys by embedding form debittering, has improved the mouthfeel of polypeptide series products.Contrast in table one with like product:
The specific embodiment
The following examples can further illustrate the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any way.
Embodiment 1
(1) formula (kg/ton nutrient powder): yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys 15, cycloheptaamylose 15, polydextrose 20, FOS 3, maltodextrin 45.5, calcium lactate 1, taurine 0.1, vitamin C are 0.2, concentrated milk's essence 0.05, ferrous lactate 0.02, Sucralose 0.01, zinc gluconate 0.015, vitamin B1 are 0.002, vitamin A is 0.0015.
(2) production method:
It is 9% solution that yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is dissolved in water into mass concentration concentration, add cycloheptaamylose yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is carried out to the processing of embedding debitterize, the mass ratio of yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys and cycloheptaamylose is 1:1, be warming up to 70 ℃ of stirring 8min and carry out embedding, (85 ℃ of homogeneous, sterilizations under 10-15MPa pressure, 15s), dry (165 ℃ of the EATs of spraying, 85 ℃ of temperature of outgoing airs), be cooled to 22 ℃, then add auxiliary material according to above ratio, mix, packing, checks to obtain finished product.
Embodiment 2
(1) formula (kg/ton nutrient powder): yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys 20, cycloheptaamylose 20, polydextrose 25, FOS 6, maltodextrin 25.5, calcium lactate 3, taurine 0.15, vitamin C are 0.325, concentrated milk's essence 0.1, ferrous lactate 0.025, Sucralose 0.02, zinc gluconate 0.02, vitamin B1 are 0.0025, vitamin A is 0.002.
(2) production method:
It is 8% solution that yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is dissolved in water into mass concentration concentration, add cycloheptaamylose yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is carried out to the processing of embedding debitterize, the mass ratio of yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys and cycloheptaamylose is 1:1, be warming up to 65 ℃ of stirring 10min and carry out embedding, (85 ℃ of homogeneous, sterilizations under 10-15MPa pressure, 15s), dry (165 ℃ of the EATs of spraying, 85 ℃ of temperature of outgoing airs), be cooled to 20 ℃, then add auxiliary material according to aforementioned proportion, mix, packing, checks to obtain finished product.
embodiment 3
(1) formula (kg/ton nutrient powder): yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys 18, cycloheptaamylose 18, polydextrose 22, FOS 5, maltodextrin 34.52, calcium lactate 2, taurine 0.12, vitamin C are 0.25, concentrated milk's essence 0.05, ferrous lactate 0.022, Sucralose 0.018, zinc gluconate 0.016, vitamin B1 are 0.0023, vitamin A is 0.0017.
(2) production method:
It is 10% solution that yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is dissolved in water into mass concentration concentration, add cycloheptaamylose yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is carried out to the processing of embedding debitterize, the mass ratio of yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys and cycloheptaamylose is 1:1, be warming up to 75 ℃ of stirring 5min and carry out embedding, (85 ℃ of homogeneous, sterilizations under 10-15MPa pressure, 15s), dry (165 ℃ of the EATs of spraying, 85 ℃ of temperature of outgoing airs), be cooled to 25 ℃), then add auxiliary material according to above ratio, mix, packing, checks to obtain finished product.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is applicable to middle-aged and old yak milk casein nutrient powder, it is characterized in that it is made up of the raw material of following mass percent: yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys 15%-20%, cycloheptaamylose 15%-20%, polydextrose 20%-25%, FOS 3%-6%, maltodextrin 25.5%-45.5%, calcium lactate 1%-3%, taurine 0.10%-0.15%, vitamin C is 0.2%-0.325%, concentrated milk's essence 0.05%-0.1%, ferrous lactate 0.02%-0.025%, Sucralose 0.01%-0.02%, zinc gluconate 0.015%-0.02%, vitamin B1 be 0.002%-0.0025% and vitamin A be 0.0015%-0.002%.
2. a kind of middle-aged and old yak milk casein nutrient powder that is applicable to claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is take yak milk casein as raw material, and after protease hydrolytic, its molecular weight is the peptide series products below 5000Da.
3. a kind of preparation method who is applicable to middle-aged and old yak milk casein nutrient powder claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: it is 8-10% solution that yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is dissolved in water into mass concentration, add cycloheptaamylose yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys is carried out to the processing of embedding debitterize, the mass ratio of yak milk casein Gly-His-Lys and cycloheptaamylose is 1:1, be warming up to 65-75 ℃ of stirring 5-10min and carry out embedding, homogeneous under 10-15MPa pressure, sterilization, spraying is dry, cooling, then add auxiliary material according to the ratio of claim 1, mix, packing, check to obtain finished product.
4. a kind of preparation method who is applicable to middle-aged and old yak milk casein nutrient powder according to claim 3, is characterized in that: spray-dired EAT is 165 ℃, and temperature of outgoing air is 85 ℃.
5. a kind of preparation method who is applicable to middle-aged and old yak milk casein nutrient powder according to claim 4, is characterized in that: chilling temperature is 20-25 ℃.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010977A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 | Preparation method of nutrition formulation millet powder for old and middle-aged people |
| CN109169927A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-11 | 甘肃华羚生物技术研究中心 | Calcium-rich yak milk powder, preparation method thereof and fermented milk product |
| CN109247586A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-22 | 安徽三九华康药业有限公司 | A kind of veteran form proteinaceous nutrient powder and preparation method thereof |
| CN110870578A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-10 | 天津星宇航天生物科技有限公司 | A nutraceutical product for improving tissue cell activity of astronaut |
| CN111000256A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-04-14 | 北京雪域圣肽生物科技有限公司 | High-protein whey yak milk protein powder suitable for middle-aged and elderly people and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1381270A (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2002-11-27 | 徐佳立 | Ca-supplementing instant composite polypeptide powder and its preparing process |
| CN1493204A (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2004-05-05 | 孟庆峰 | Manufacturing method of polypeptide calf milk powder substitute |
| CN101530197A (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-16 | 张永华 | Nutrition powder |
| CN102150741A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-17 | 马忠仁 | Method for preparing lactalbumin hydrolysate by utilizing yak milk |
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2014
- 2014-01-23 CN CN201410031634.3A patent/CN103798390B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1381270A (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2002-11-27 | 徐佳立 | Ca-supplementing instant composite polypeptide powder and its preparing process |
| CN1493204A (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2004-05-05 | 孟庆峰 | Manufacturing method of polypeptide calf milk powder substitute |
| CN101530197A (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-16 | 张永华 | Nutrition powder |
| CN102150741A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-17 | 马忠仁 | Method for preparing lactalbumin hydrolysate by utilizing yak milk |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010977A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 | Preparation method of nutrition formulation millet powder for old and middle-aged people |
| CN110870578A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-10 | 天津星宇航天生物科技有限公司 | A nutraceutical product for improving tissue cell activity of astronaut |
| CN109169927A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-11 | 甘肃华羚生物技术研究中心 | Calcium-rich yak milk powder, preparation method thereof and fermented milk product |
| CN109247586A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-22 | 安徽三九华康药业有限公司 | A kind of veteran form proteinaceous nutrient powder and preparation method thereof |
| CN111000256A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-04-14 | 北京雪域圣肽生物科技有限公司 | High-protein whey yak milk protein powder suitable for middle-aged and elderly people and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103798390B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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