CN103798183A - Domestic rabbit feeding and management method - Google Patents
Domestic rabbit feeding and management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103798183A CN103798183A CN201210460371.9A CN201210460371A CN103798183A CN 103798183 A CN103798183 A CN 103798183A CN 201210460371 A CN201210460371 A CN 201210460371A CN 103798183 A CN103798183 A CN 103798183A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a domestic rabbit feeding and management method. Measures such as scientific feeding and management, scientific green forage feeding, scientific fine fodder utilization, struggling improvement of rabbit daily feed intake and water supply guarantee are adopted, so that the domestic rabbit feeding period can be obviously shortened, the use ratio of fodder is improved, the domestic rabbit feeding cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique, particularly the feeding and management technology of rabbit.
Background technology
In recent years, due to the special economic meaning of the rabbit hair, rabbit and rabbit meat, more and more cause generally attention both domestic and external, supporting rabbit production becomes an emerging livestock breeding industry.Rabbit is the careless small animal of food, and daily ration is take blue or green coarse fodder as main, the fine fodder of suitably arranging in pairs or groups.The foster rabbit investment of production of development is little, instant effect, and income is large, is comparatively desirable rural households' aquaculture.Improve and support rabbit production economy benefit, must strengthen feeding and management work.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of rabbit feeding and management method, it is mainly realized by following measures:
1. feeding and management: the optimal temperature of Growth and reproduction of rabbit is 15-25 ℃.In control house, temperature exceedes 30 ℃, also will avoid room temperature to be reduced to below 5 ℃.In house, environment keeps clean, and humidity is suitable, to keep air humidity in the house of 60-70% to be advisable.Carry out heatstroke prevention, cold-proof, moistureproof work, the sanitation and hygiene and the peace and quiet that keep rabbit home and cage tool, add evil (dog, cat, mouse, the snake) measure of setting up defences.
2. science feeding green forage: green forage comprises the generally nontoxic dark green plants about 75-90% of water content such as the leaf that wild herbage, artificial grass, greengrocery feed, hydrophyte fodder and children are tender, be rabbit, be especially in a kind of basal feed of the kind rabbit of breeding period.To feed less duty and add, restricted feeding.The green fodder amount of throwing something and feeding every day is determined according to rabbit size: body weight 500-1000 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 150-200 gram; Body weight 1000-1500 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 200-250 gram; Body weight 1500-2000 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 250-300 gram; Body weight 2000-3000 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 300-350 gram; 4000 grams of body weight are above, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 500-800 gram.Eluriate with clean water, prescind rear and concentrated feed or high-quality hay collocation use.
3. scientific utilization fine fodder is fed rabbit: concentrated feed comprises corn, barley, wheat, Chinese sorghum, wheat bran, fine rice bran etc. take energy as main grain class and the high animal and plant Protein supplements of protein content such as dregs of beans, rapeseed cake, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, blood meal.The field or the season that lack cobalt blue pigment, its essence, coarse fodder ratio are generally 7: 3; More rich of cobalt blue pigment or season, essence, coarse fodder ratio can change 8: 2 into.Supplement the nutrients to rabbit with beans, after frying or boil, feed rabbit; Corn should not exceed 35% in feed ration.In addition, no matter be seed feed, processing byproduct and animal and plant protein supplement, all should first shatter, then be processed into particulate material by scientific matching.Mouldy fine fodder forbidding.
4. the scientific utilization of succulent food: the succulent foods such as carrot, ternip, pumpkin are the important supplement feeds of rabbit: feed rabbit with essence, coarse fodder collocation; Children rabbit is to all kinds of adult rabbits, and maximum day of every day was 50-250 gram to amount, and day is fed 350 grams to the female rabbit of lactation at most; Clean earth, after cut essence or dig into silk; Ipomoea batatas, especially potato (potato), be advisable with ripe feeding.
5. make great efforts to improve the daily ingestion amount of rabbit: rabbit searches for food and has many meal property.Carry out many meal restricted feeding methods, adhere to principle at regular time and quantity, determine feed kind, determine number of times, fix time, determine feeding order and determined number, can improve the price of deed, save feed.Change feed kind and quantity, should be incremental, more should not change suddenly limit food method is free choice feeding, otherwise can cause the digestive disorders of rabbit.General Requirements day feeds 3-5 time.Young, young rabbit eats and is advisable less to eat more.Essence, blue or green, coarse fodder can intersect and throw something and feed separately, and also mix is fed and given simultaneously.
6. assure feed water: guarantee to supply with drinking-water especially big on the young rabbit impact of sucking the breast, the impact of growth rabbit, adult rabbits is just well imagined.Every day feed the water yield, can determine according to the age of rabbit, physiology, different season and the formation of daily ration, preferably guarantee not cut off the water supply for 24 hours.Drinking-water must guarantee sanitation and hygiene; Use pellet to feed the scale warren of rabbit, should equip automatic or semi-automatic water system, to guarantee that rabbit has sufficient drinking-water; In rural area, the making drinking bowl of can gathering materials on the spot, as crock, stone bowl, bamboo groove, porcelain cup etc., the drinking-water of supplying clean at any time.
The present invention, by science feeding and management, can shorten the rabbit culture-cycle, improves the availability of feed, reduces rabbit aquaculture cost, increases economic efficiency.
Embodiment
1. feeding and management: the optimal temperature of Growth and reproduction of rabbit is 15-25 ℃.In control house, temperature exceedes 30 ℃, also will avoid room temperature to be reduced to below 5 ℃.In house, environment keeps clean, and humidity is suitable, to keep air humidity in the house of 60-70% to be advisable.Carry out heatstroke prevention, cold-proof, moistureproof work, the sanitation and hygiene and the peace and quiet that keep rabbit home and cage tool, add evil (dog, cat, mouse, the snake) measure of setting up defences.
2. scientific utilization green forage: green forage comprises the generally nontoxic dark green plants about 75-90% of water content such as the leaf that wild herbage, artificial grass, greengrocery feed, hydrophyte fodder and children are tender, be rabbit, be especially in a kind of basal feed of the kind rabbit of breeding period.To feed less duty and add, restricted feeding.The green fodder amount of throwing something and feeding every day is determined according to rabbit size: body weight 500-1000 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 150-200 gram; Body weight 1000-1500 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 200-250 gram; Body weight 1500-2000 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 250-300 gram; Body weight 2000-3000 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 300-350 gram; 4000 grams of body weight are above, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 500-800 gram.Eluriate with clean water, prescind rear and concentrated feed or high-quality hay collocation use.
3. scientific utilization fine fodder is fed rabbit: concentrated feed comprises corn, barley, wheat, Chinese sorghum, wheat bran, fine rice bran etc. take energy as main grain class and the high animal and plant Protein supplements of protein content such as dregs of beans, rapeseed cake, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, blood meal.The field or the season that lack cobalt blue pigment, its essence, coarse fodder ratio are generally 7: 3; More rich of cobalt blue pigment or season, essence, coarse fodder ratio can change 8: 2 into.Supplement the nutrients to rabbit with beans, after frying or boil, feed rabbit; Corn should not exceed 35% in feed ration.In addition, no matter be seed feed, processing byproduct and animal and plant protein supplement, all should first shatter, then be processed into particulate material by scientific matching.Mouldy fine fodder forbidding.
4. the scientific utilization of succulent food: the succulent foods such as carrot, ternip, pumpkin are the important supplement feeds of rabbit: feed rabbit with essence, coarse fodder collocation; Children rabbit is to all kinds of adult rabbits, and maximum day of every day was 50-250 gram to amount, and day is fed 350 grams to the female rabbit of lactation at most; Clean earth, after cut essence or dig into silk; Boil again and feed for Ipomoea batatas and potato.
5. make great efforts to improve the daily ingestion amount of rabbit: carry out many meal restricted feeding methods, adhere to principle at regular time and quantity, determine feed kind, determine number of times, fix time, determine feeding order and determined number.Change feed kind and quantity, should be incremental.Day feeds 3-5 time.Young, young rabbit eats and is advisable less to eat more.Essence, blue or green, coarse fodder can intersect and throw something and feed separately, and also mix is fed and given simultaneously.
6. assure feed water: guarantee to supply with drinking-water especially big on the young rabbit impact of sucking the breast, the impact of growth rabbit, adult rabbits is just well imagined.Every day feed the water yield, can determine according to the age of rabbit, physiology, different season and the formation of daily ration, guarantee not cut off the water supply for 24 hours.Drinking-water must guarantee sanitation and hygiene; Use pellet to feed the scale warren of rabbit, should equip automatic or semi-automatic water system, to guarantee that rabbit has sufficient drinking-water; In rural area, the making drinking bowl of can gathering materials on the spot, as crock, stone bowl, bamboo groove, porcelain cup etc., the drinking-water of supplying clean at any time.
Claims (1)
1. the feeding and management method of rabbit, its principal character is: the green fodder amount of throwing something and feeding every day is determined according to rabbit size: body weight 500-1000 gram, feeds cobalt blue pigment amount 150-200 gram; Body weight 1000-1500 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 200-250 gram; Body weight 1500-2000 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 250-300 gram; Body weight 2000-3000 gram, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 300-350 gram; 4000 grams of body weight are above, feed cobalt blue pigment amount 500-800 gram.
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CN201210460371.9A CN103798183A (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2012-11-15 | Domestic rabbit feeding and management method |
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CN201210460371.9A CN103798183A (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2012-11-15 | Domestic rabbit feeding and management method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104642255A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-27 | 贵州省普安县德信兔业发展有限公司 | Breeding method for long hair rabbits in mountainous and foggy areas |
CN105724750A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-07-06 | 顾玲 | Gestational rabbit feed |
CN106509453A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 安顺市平坝区九九生态农业发展有限公司 | Granulated feed for rex rabbits |
-
2012
- 2012-11-15 CN CN201210460371.9A patent/CN103798183A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105724750A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-07-06 | 顾玲 | Gestational rabbit feed |
CN104642255A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-27 | 贵州省普安县德信兔业发展有限公司 | Breeding method for long hair rabbits in mountainous and foggy areas |
CN106509453A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-22 | 安顺市平坝区九九生态农业发展有限公司 | Granulated feed for rex rabbits |
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Application publication date: 20140521 |