CN103788408B - Dopo改性无机阻燃剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
Dopo改性无机阻燃剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103788408B CN103788408B CN201410030949.6A CN201410030949A CN103788408B CN 103788408 B CN103788408 B CN 103788408B CN 201410030949 A CN201410030949 A CN 201410030949A CN 103788408 B CN103788408 B CN 103788408B
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- dopo
- fire retardant
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- powder
- inorganic powder
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- DWSWCPPGLRSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[c][2,1]benzoxaphosphinin-6-ium 6-oxide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[P+](=O)OC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 DWSWCPPGLRSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 125
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 90
- -1 Muscovitum Chemical compound 0.000 abstract description 56
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 12
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- LXWPJAGZRHTAOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Sb].[Br] Chemical compound [Sb].[Br] LXWPJAGZRHTAOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- BIEHXHIWQHAVFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]Br BIEHXHIWQHAVFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000012757 flame retardant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
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CN201410030949.6A CN103788408B (zh) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Dopo改性无机阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
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CN103788408A CN103788408A (zh) | 2014-05-14 |
CN103788408B true CN103788408B (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
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Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105694103B (zh) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-10-02 | 北京理工大学 | 一种dopo/mmt纳米复合阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
CN106009038B (zh) * | 2016-07-18 | 2019-05-24 | 江林(贵州)高科发展股份有限公司 | 无卤含磷硅阻燃剂、阻燃透明聚碳酸酯材料及制备和应用 |
CN106397984B (zh) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-10-30 | 西南交通大学 | 一种改性可膨胀石墨/聚丙烯阻燃材料的制备方法 |
CN106753148A (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽艾蒂贝生物有限公司 | 一种石英石板材专用不饱和聚酯树脂粘合剂 |
CN108623921B (zh) * | 2017-03-15 | 2021-08-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种epdm/pp热塑性弹性体材料及其应用 |
CN106957453B (zh) * | 2017-04-06 | 2019-02-05 | 广东工业大学 | 一种类水滑石复合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN108129825B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-05-05 | 青岛海尔新材料研发有限公司 | 一种高cti、高耐热无卤阻燃pc/abs组合物及其制备方法 |
CN110194852B (zh) * | 2018-02-27 | 2022-05-03 | 江苏艾特克阻燃材料有限公司 | 一种改性氢氧化镁、表面改性方法及应用 |
CN109111932A (zh) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-01 | 浙江蓝盾电工新材料科技有限公司 | 一种粘土预分散复合阻燃剂填料及制备方法 |
CN110423393B (zh) * | 2019-07-31 | 2022-05-17 | 深圳市通产丽星科技集团有限公司 | 一种复合材料及其制备方法与lpg罐 |
CN111117222B (zh) * | 2019-12-12 | 2022-03-15 | 中广核俊尔(浙江)新材料有限公司 | 一种耐灼热丝不起燃的聚酰胺组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN112225945B (zh) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-08-02 | 广东石油化工学院 | 一种氢氧化镁-微胶囊阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
CN112175294A (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏昊晟塑业科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃发泡聚丙烯及其制备方法 |
CN113185706B (zh) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-12-20 | 深圳市嘉凯勒实业有限公司 | 一种阻燃添加剂、含该添加剂的阻燃abs塑料及制备方法 |
CN114656700A (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-24 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | 一种阻燃氯丁橡胶及其制备方法 |
CN115322439B (zh) * | 2022-05-18 | 2023-06-16 | 沈阳工业大学 | 利用水镁石制备的用于环氧树脂的复配阻燃剂的制备方法 |
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CN102399376B (zh) * | 2010-09-09 | 2014-03-12 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 表面接枝有机功能分子的二氧化硅及其制备方法和用途 |
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2014
- 2014-01-22 CN CN201410030949.6A patent/CN103788408B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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"DOPO-氢氧化铝复合型阻燃剂的研究与制备";高卫卫等;《现代化工》;20120516;第32卷(第2期);第52-55页 * |
DOPO 接枝氢氧化镁阻燃聚丙烯研究;韩忆等;《塑料工业》;20130520;第41卷(第5期);第30-32页 * |
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Denomination of invention: DOPO modified inorganic flame retardant and its preparation Effective date of registration: 20210622 Granted publication date: 20160928 Pledgee: Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Guangzhou branch Pledgor: GUANGZHOU CHENDONG NEW MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980005056 |
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Denomination of invention: DOPO modified inorganic flame retardant and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20220720 Granted publication date: 20160928 Pledgee: Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Guangzhou branch Pledgor: GUANGZHOU CHENDONG NEW MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980010805 |
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