CN103787793B - A kind of organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow - Google Patents
A kind of organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow Download PDFInfo
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- CN103787793B CN103787793B CN201410046248.1A CN201410046248A CN103787793B CN 103787793 B CN103787793 B CN 103787793B CN 201410046248 A CN201410046248 A CN 201410046248A CN 103787793 B CN103787793 B CN 103787793B
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow, and described medicine fertilizer comprises the component of following mass percent: nitrogenous fertilizer 9 ~ 13%, phosphate fertilizer 5 ~ 7%, potash fertilizer 8 ~ 11%, the organic active fertilizer 40 ~ 60% become thoroughly decomposed, nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent 0.1 ~ 3%, Meso-and micro-nutrients 1 ~ 5%, sequestrant 1 ~ 10% and medicament 0.1 ~ 2%.The present invention is according to the demand of leek nutrient and control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and prevent yellow, the Organic active fertilizer of becoming thoroughly decomposed by fermentation is equipped with the medicament of inorganic nutrients, nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent, medium trace element, sequestrant, control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, conventionally carry out compound, make organic-inorganic medicine fertile, abundant raising plant recovery of nutrient, improves quality and the quality of leek.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, relate to a kind of organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow particularly.
Background technology
There are two serious problems in current leek planting process to need to solve, one is the problem of fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, vegetable grower is in the process of plantation leek, often apply the fertilizer without becoming thoroughly decomposed in a large number, a large amount of worm's ovums has been brought into soil, be manured into soil in fermentation process without the fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed in addition, be also beneficial to growing of fragrant-flowered garlic maggot; Two is problems of leek yellow, and this is mainly due in ability leek planting process, only focuses on using macronutrient and ignores that Meso-and micro-nutrients causes.Also there is no the Product Report simultaneously for fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow at present aborning.
Medicine fertilizer is filled a prescription according to a certain percentage with fertilizer by agricultural chemicals to mix mutually, and the recombiner of the agricultural chemicals produced by certain technique and fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for solving the technical problem existed in prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow.
Technology contents: for realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow, described medicine fertilizer comprises the component of following mass percent: nitrogenous fertilizer 9 ~ 13%, phosphate fertilizer 5 ~ 7%, potash fertilizer 8 ~ 11%, the organic active fertilizer 40 ~ 60% become thoroughly decomposed, nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent 0.1 ~ 3%, Meso-and micro-nutrients 1 ~ 5%, sequestrant 1 ~ 10%, medicament 0.1 ~ 2%, described Meso-and micro-nutrients is zinc sulfate, the mixture of borax and ferrous sulfate, wherein, zinc sulfate accounts for 0.5 ~ 2% of the fertile gross weight of medicine, borax accounts for 0.2 ~ 0.5% of the fertile gross weight of medicine, ferrous sulfate accounts for 0.5 ~ 2% of the fertile gross weight of medicine.
Preferably, described nitrogenous fertilizer is any one in urea, ammonium sulfate and ammonium chloride.
Described phosphate fertilizer is any one in monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate and calcium superphosphate.
Described potash fertilizer is potassium sulfate or Repone K.
The described Organic active fertilizer of becoming thoroughly decomposed comprises the component of following parts by weight: chicken manure 60-70 part, acid-sludge 20-30 part, oil meal 0-20 part, and become thoroughly decomposed through high temperature obtains for ferment-fermented 30 ~ 35 days.The described high temperature starter that becomes thoroughly decomposed is that " father bio likes me " board high temperature that 0.1-0.5% is produced by Jiangsu Engineering Center Xintiandi Biofertilizer Co.ltd becomes thoroughly decomposed starter.
The become thoroughly decomposed consumption of starter of described high temperature is the 0.1-0.5% of Organic active fertilizer weight.
Organic active fertilizer through fermentation of becoming thoroughly decomposed comprises gac, organized enzyme or Calcium of intensifiens isoreactivity functional group.
Described sequestrant is the mixture of amino acid and humic acid, and wherein, amino acid accounts for the 1-5% of the fertile gross weight of medicine, and humic acid accounts for the 1-5% of the fertile gross weight of medicine.
Described medicament is Chlorpyrifos 94.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) medication of the present invention is fertile, and design the demand rule of nutrient according to leek growth, nutrient compatibility is reasonable, with strong points, adds nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent, improves the utilization ratio of nutrient.
(2) science collocation Meso-and micro-nutrients of the present invention effectively prevents leek yellow, improves quality and the quality of leek.
(3) increase insect protected medicament in special fertilizer, reduce labor, increase prevention effect.
(4) become thoroughly decomposed fermentation fertilizer safety, environmental protection, minimizing fertilizer secondary pollution, comprise gac, organized enzyme or Calcium of intensifiens isoreactivity functional group simultaneously, quality and the quality of leek can be improved.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer preventing and treating fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow, it comprises the component of following mass percent: urea 9%, monoammonium phosphate 5%, Repone K 8%, the organic active fertilizer 60% become thoroughly decomposed, N-serve 1.5%, zinc sulfate 2%, borax 0.5%, ferrous sulfate 2%, amino acid 5%, humic acids 5%, Chlorpyrifos 94 2%, wherein, the organic active fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed is made up of the component of following portions by weight: chicken manure 70 parts, acid-sludge 30 parts, and add " father bio likes me " board high temperature of being produced by Jiangsu Engineering Center Xintiandi Biofertilizer Co.ltd and become thoroughly decomposed and form for ferment-fermented 35 days, the consumption of starter is 0.5% of the fertile quality of organic active.
Embodiment 2
Prevent and treat an organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer for fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow, it comprises the component of following mass percent: ammonium sulfate 9%, diammonium phosphate 5%, Repone K 8%, the organic active fertilizer 60% become thoroughly decomposed, normal-butyl thiophosphoryl triamine 1.5%, zinc sulfate 2%, borax 0.5%, ferrous sulfate 2%, amino acid 5%, humic acids 5%, Chlorpyrifos 94 2%.Wherein, the organic active fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed is made up of the component of following portions by weight: chicken manure 60 parts, acid-sludge 30 parts, oil meal 10 parts, and add " father bio likes me " board high temperature of being produced by Jiangsu Engineering Center Xintiandi Biofertilizer Co.ltd and become thoroughly decomposed and form for ferment-fermented 30 days, the consumption of starter is 0.5% of the fertile quality of organic active.
Embodiment 3
Prevent and treat an organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer for fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow, it comprises the component of following mass percent: ammonium chloride 9%, diammonium phosphate 5%, potassium sulfate 8%, the organic active fertilizer 60% become thoroughly decomposed, 4 chloro pyridine formic acid 1.5%, zinc sulfate 2%, borax 0.5%, ferrous sulfate 2%, amino acid 5%, humic acids 5%, Chlorpyrifos 94 2%.The organic active fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed is made up of the component of following portions by weight: chicken manure 65 parts, acid-sludge 25 parts, oil meal 10 parts, and add " father bio likes me " board high temperature of being produced by Jiangsu Engineering Center Xintiandi Biofertilizer Co.ltd and become thoroughly decomposed and form for ferment-fermented 32 days, the consumption of starter is 0.3% of the fertile quality of organic active.
Embodiment 4
Prevent and treat an organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer for fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow, it comprises the component of following mass percent: urea 13%, monoammonium phosphate 6%, Repone K 9.5%, the organic active fertilizer 58% become thoroughly decomposed, N-serve 1%, zinc sulfate 1.5%, borax 0.2%, ferrous sulfate 1.8%, amino acid 4%, humic acids 4%, Chlorpyrifos 94 1%.The organic active fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed is made up of the component of following portions by weight: chicken manure 60 parts, acid-sludge 20 parts, oil meal 20 parts, and add " father bio likes me " board high temperature of being produced by Jiangsu Engineering Center Xintiandi Biofertilizer Co.ltd and become thoroughly decomposed and form for ferment-fermented 33 days, the consumption of starter is 0.4% of the fertile quality of organic active.
Claims (5)
1. prevent and treat the organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer of fragrant-flowered garlic maggot and leek yellow for one kind, it is characterized in that, described medicine fertilizer comprises the component of following mass percent: nitrogenous fertilizer 9 ~ 13%, phosphate fertilizer 5 ~ 7%, potash fertilizer 8 ~ 11%, the organic active become thoroughly decomposed fertile 58% or 60%, nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent 0.1 ~ 3%, Meso-and micro-nutrients 1.2 ~ 4.5%, sequestrant 2 ~ 10% and Chlorpyrifos 94 0.1 ~ 2%, described Meso-and micro-nutrients is zinc sulfate, the mixture of borax and ferrous sulfate, wherein, zinc sulfate accounts for 0.5 ~ 2% of the fertile gross weight of medicine, borax accounts for 0.2 ~ 0.5% of the fertile gross weight of medicine, ferrous sulfate accounts for 0.5 ~ 2% of the fertile gross weight of medicine, the described Organic active fertilizer of becoming thoroughly decomposed comprises the component of following parts by weight: chicken manure 60-70 part, acid-sludge 20-30 part, oil meal 0-20 part, and become thoroughly decomposed through high temperature obtains for ferment-fermented 30 ~ 35 days, described sequestrant is the mixture of amino acid and humic acid, and wherein, amino acid accounts for 1 ~ 5% of the fertile gross weight of medicine, and humic acid accounts for 1 ~ 5% of the fertile gross weight of medicine.
2. control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot according to claim 1 and the organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer of leek yellow, is characterized in that, described nitrogenous fertilizer is any one in urea, ammonium sulfate and ammonium chloride.
3. control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot according to claim 1 and the organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer of leek yellow, is characterized in that, described phosphate fertilizer is any one in monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate and calcium superphosphate.
4. the organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer of control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot according to claim 1 and leek yellow, it is characterized in that, described potash fertilizer is potassium sulfate or Repone K.
5. control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot according to claim 1 and the organic-inorganic special medicated fertilizer of leek yellow, is characterized in that, the become thoroughly decomposed consumption of starter of described high temperature is the 0.1-0.5% of Organic active fertilizer weight.
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CN104098397A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-15 | 镇江贝思特有机活性肥料有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound pesticide fertilizer for controlling watermelon fusarium wilt |
CN104291945A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 林公传 | Chinese chive planting controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104876656A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-02 | 覃慧璇 | Preparation method for special compound fertilizer for Chinese chives |
CN104829283A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-12 | 覃慧璇 | Special Chinese chive compound fertilizer |
CN104926474A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市鑫阳农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for improving yield of hotbed chives |
CN104961597A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-10-07 | 镇江贝思特有机活性肥料有限公司 | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for artemisia selengensis |
CN106588451A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for Chinese chives and capable of preventing and curing Chinese chive maggots and preparation method thereof |
CN107963943A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-27 | 镇江贝思特有机活性肥料有限公司 | A kind of citrus Special Fertilizers for Various Crops material and preparation method thereof |
CN112321354A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-05 | 中诚国联(河南)生物科技有限公司 | Pesticide fertilizer granules for preventing and treating Chinese chive and Chinese chive maggots and preparation method thereof |
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