CN107739281A - A kind of composite fertilizer for increasing wheat yield - Google Patents

A kind of composite fertilizer for increasing wheat yield Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107739281A
CN107739281A CN201711153754.0A CN201711153754A CN107739281A CN 107739281 A CN107739281 A CN 107739281A CN 201711153754 A CN201711153754 A CN 201711153754A CN 107739281 A CN107739281 A CN 107739281A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
compound
potassium
fertilizer
silt
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Pending
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CN201711153754.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗由春
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Ya'an Citizen Xingxing Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Ya'an Citizen Xingxing Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ya'an Citizen Xingxing Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Ya'an Citizen Xingxing Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711153754.0A priority Critical patent/CN107739281A/en
Publication of CN107739281A publication Critical patent/CN107739281A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compound fertilizer, particularly a kind of compound fertilizer for increasing wheat yield.The present invention includes following raw material composition by weight:5 17 parts of urea, 18 25 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10 15 parts of tapioca starch, 5 15 parts of potassium sulfate, 12 17 parts of sugarcane bagasse, 10 20 parts of bed-silt, 5 12 parts of kelp residue, 15 25 parts of animal wastes, 20 25 parts of oyster shell whiting, 10 15 parts of bark, 15 25 parts of citric acid waste, 15 25 parts of compound Chinese medicine, 5 13 parts of compound amino acid, 10 15 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 20 35 parts of plant ash, 27 parts of zeolite powder, 12 17 parts of calcium superphosphate, 58 parts of castor cake, 15 25 parts of bean cake powder.The compound fertilizer of increase wheat yield in the present invention, which has, promotes fertilizer synergistic, improved soil and the effect for improving fruit yield.

Description

A kind of composite fertilizer for increasing wheat yield
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of compound fertilizer for increasing wheat yield.
Background technology
Wheat is leaf with industrial crops, is one of indispensable important staple food in common people's life, the quality of wheat is straight Connect the effect for affecting its nutritional ingredient and its being played.Wheat needs enough fragrance and nutrition, sharp during its plantation It is very important to adjust soil nutrient with fertilizer to improve wheat quality.
Fertilizer type used in current tea tree planting is a lot, and wherein fertilizer specially for wheat uses commercially available nitrogen mostly Phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer, long-term use can be destroyed soil granular structure, easily cause soil hardening, soil property is hardened, and simple has Though machine fertilizer is rich in organic matter, nutrients release is slow, and tea tree absorption is slow, fertilizer efficiency is low, to accomplish economy fertilizer, improve fertilizer efficiency, subtract It is few to be lost in, improved soil, active constituent content in wheat is improved, improve wheat quality, urgently to want solution as present tea grower Certainly the problem of, and the fertilizer type of the chemical synthesis used in current wheat planting is a lot, and long-term use can make soil granular knot Structure is destroyed, and easily causes soil hardening, soil property is hardened, and so as to influence wheat growth, wheat quality declines.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:
A kind of composite fertilizer for improving wheat yield is provided, the potassium and phosphorus required for Wheat Production are with the addition of in this composite fertilizer, Farm manure and composite chemical fertilizer are mixed simultaneously so that composite fertilizer's active ingredient is more, disclosure satisfy that in wheat growth whole cycle All fertilizer nutrients needed.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of compound fertilizer for increasing wheat yield, it is characterised in that including following raw material composition by weight:Urine Plain 5-17 parts, ammonium sulfate 18-25 parts, tapioca starch 10-15 parts, potassium sulfate 5-15 parts, sugarcane bagasse 12-17 parts, bed-silt 10- 20 parts, kelp residue 5-12 parts, animal wastes 15-25 parts, oyster shell whiting 20-25 parts, bark 10-15 parts, citric acid waste 15-25 parts, Compound Chinese medicine 15-25 parts, compound amino acid 5-13 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15 parts, plant ash 20-35 parts, zeolite powder 2-7 Part, calcium superphosphate 12-17 parts, castor cake 5-8 parts, bean cake powder 15-25 parts.
Including following raw material composition by weight:12 parts of urea, 22 parts of ammonium sulfate, 14 parts of tapioca starch, potassium sulfate 8 Part, 14 parts of sugarcane bagasse, 16 parts of bed-silt, 9 parts of kelp residue, 21 parts of animal wastes, 20 parts of oyster shell whiting, 13 parts of bark, citric acid 17 parts of slag, 19 parts of compound Chinese medicine, 11 parts of compound amino acid, 13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 26 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of zeolite powder, peroxophosphoric acid 13 parts of calcium, 6 parts of castor cake, 18 parts of bean cake powder.
Including following raw material composition by weight:13 parts of urea, 23 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10 parts of tapioca starch, potassium sulfate 11 Part, 16 parts of sugarcane bagasse, 13 parts of bed-silt, 11 parts of kelp residue, 16 parts of animal wastes, 21 parts of oyster shell whiting, 14 parts of bark, lemon 22 parts of acid sludge, 17 parts of compound Chinese medicine, 8 parts of compound amino acid, 12 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 parts of plant ash, excessively 3 parts of zeolite powder, phosphorus Sour 16 parts of calcium, 5 parts of castor cake, 21 parts of bean cake powder.
Comprise the following steps:
(1) by urea, ammonium sulfate, tapioca starch, potassium sulfate, sugarcane bagasse, bed-silt, kelp residue, compound amino acid, phosphoric acid Potassium dihydrogen, plant ash, zeolite powder, calcium superphosphate, castor cake, bean cake powder enter rotary drum granulator, rotary drum granulator after metering The control of interior temperature of charge is at 72-85 DEG C, granulation time 8-10min;
(2) animal wastes, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, compound Chinese medicine are mixed, adds suitable quantity of water, be prepared into water-soluble Liquid mixture;
(3) it is sprayed onto after water solution mixture is atomized in the fertiliser granulates surface after being granulated, coating is carried out, by wrapping layer by layer Wrap up in, multi-layered film body is formed in a fertiliser granulates;
(4) after being granulated, material enters dryer, and dryer temperature control is at 90-98 DEG C, 30~36min of drying time;
(5) material is packed after entering cooling system cooling.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The compound fertilizer of increase wheat yield in the present invention is with citric acid waste, compound Chinese medicine, plant ash, ammonium sulfate and urine Element is primary raw material, while is also especially added with tapioca starch, potassium sulfate, sugarcane bagasse, bed-silt, kelp residue, animal wastes, shell Powder, bark, compound amino acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, zeolite powder, calcium superphosphate, castor cake, bean cake powder auxiliary material, make it have promotion Fertilizer synergistic, improved soil and the effect for improving fruit yield.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
The present invention is elaborated below.
A kind of compound fertilizer for increasing wheat yield, it is characterised in that including following raw material composition by weight:Urine Plain 5-17 parts, ammonium sulfate 18-25 parts, tapioca starch 10-15 parts, potassium sulfate 5-15 parts, sugarcane bagasse 12-17 parts, bed-silt 10- 20 parts, kelp residue 5-12 parts, animal wastes 15-25 parts, oyster shell whiting 20-25 parts, bark 10-15 parts, citric acid waste 15-25 parts, Compound Chinese medicine 15-25 parts, compound amino acid 5-13 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15 parts, plant ash 20-35 parts, zeolite powder 2-7 Part, calcium superphosphate 12-17 parts, castor cake 5-8 parts, bean cake powder 15-25 parts.
Including following raw material composition by weight:12 parts of urea, 22 parts of ammonium sulfate, 14 parts of tapioca starch, potassium sulfate 8 Part, 14 parts of sugarcane bagasse, 16 parts of bed-silt, 9 parts of kelp residue, 21 parts of animal wastes, 20 parts of oyster shell whiting, 13 parts of bark, citric acid 17 parts of slag, 19 parts of compound Chinese medicine, 11 parts of compound amino acid, 13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 26 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of zeolite powder, peroxophosphoric acid 13 parts of calcium, 6 parts of castor cake, 18 parts of bean cake powder.
Including following raw material composition by weight:13 parts of urea, 23 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10 parts of tapioca starch, potassium sulfate 11 Part, 16 parts of sugarcane bagasse, 13 parts of bed-silt, 11 parts of kelp residue, 16 parts of animal wastes, 21 parts of oyster shell whiting, 14 parts of bark, lemon 22 parts of acid sludge, 17 parts of compound Chinese medicine, 8 parts of compound amino acid, 12 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 parts of plant ash, excessively 3 parts of zeolite powder, phosphorus Sour 16 parts of calcium, 5 parts of castor cake, 21 parts of bean cake powder.
Comprise the following steps:
(1) by urea, ammonium sulfate, tapioca starch, potassium sulfate, sugarcane bagasse, bed-silt, kelp residue, compound amino acid, phosphoric acid Potassium dihydrogen, plant ash, zeolite powder, calcium superphosphate, castor cake, bean cake powder enter rotary drum granulator, rotary drum granulator after metering The control of interior temperature of charge is at 72-85 DEG C, granulation time 8-10min;
(2) animal wastes, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, compound Chinese medicine are mixed, adds suitable quantity of water, be prepared into water-soluble Liquid mixture;
(3) it is sprayed onto after water solution mixture is atomized in the fertiliser granulates surface after being granulated, coating is carried out, by wrapping layer by layer Wrap up in, multi-layered film body is formed in a fertiliser granulates;
(4) after being granulated, material enters dryer, and dryer temperature control is at 90-98 DEG C, 30~36min of drying time;
(5) material is packed after entering cooling system cooling.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of compound fertilizer for increasing wheat yield, it is characterised in that including following raw material composition by weight:Urea 5-17 parts, ammonium sulfate 18-25 parts, tapioca starch 10-15 parts, potassium sulfate 5-15 parts, sugarcane bagasse 12-17 parts, bed-silt 10-20 It is part, kelp residue 5-12 parts, animal wastes 15-25 parts, oyster shell whiting 20-25 parts, bark 10-15 parts, citric acid waste 15-25 parts, multiple Close Chinese medicine 15-25 parts, compound amino acid 5-13 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15 parts, plant ash 20-35 parts, zeolite powder 2-7 parts, mistake Calcium phosphate 12-17 parts, castor cake 5-8 parts, bean cake powder 15-25 parts.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of increase wheat yield compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that including it is following by weight The raw material composition of part meter:12 parts of urea, 22 parts of ammonium sulfate, 14 parts of tapioca starch, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 14 parts of sugarcane bagasse, bed-silt 16 It is part, 9 parts of kelp residue, 21 parts of animal wastes, 20 parts of oyster shell whiting, 13 parts of bark, 17 parts of citric acid waste, 19 parts of compound Chinese medicine, compound 1 part of amino acid/11,13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 26 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of zeolite powder, 13 parts of calcium superphosphate, 6 parts of castor cake, bean cake powder 18 parts.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of increase wheat yield compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that including it is following by weight The raw material composition of part meter:13 parts of urea, 23 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10 parts of tapioca starch, 11 parts of potassium sulfate, 16 parts of sugarcane bagasse, bed-silt 13 parts, it is 11 parts of kelp residue, 16 parts of animal wastes, 21 parts of oyster shell whiting, 14 parts of bark, 22 parts of citric acid waste, 17 parts of compound Chinese medicine, multiple Close 8 parts of amino acid, 12 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of zeolite powder, 16 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5 parts of castor cake, bean cake powder 21 parts.
A kind of 4. compound fertilizer of increase wheat yield according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that including Following steps:
(1) by urea, ammonium sulfate, tapioca starch, potassium sulfate, sugarcane bagasse, bed-silt, kelp residue, compound amino acid, biphosphate Potassium, plant ash, zeolite powder, calcium superphosphate, castor cake, bean cake powder enter rotary drum granulator after metering, thing in rotary drum granulator Temperature control is expected at 72-85 DEG C, granulation time 8-10min;
(2) animal wastes, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, compound Chinese medicine are mixed, adds suitable quantity of water, be prepared into the aqueous solution and mix Compound;
(3) it is sprayed onto after water solution mixture is atomized in the fertiliser granulates surface after being granulated, carries out coating, by wrapping up layer by layer, Multi-layered film body is formed in a fertiliser granulates;
(4) after being granulated, material enters dryer, and dryer temperature control is at 90-98 DEG C, 30~36min of drying time;
(5) material is packed after entering cooling system cooling.
CN201711153754.0A 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 A kind of composite fertilizer for increasing wheat yield Pending CN107739281A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711153754.0A CN107739281A (en) 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 A kind of composite fertilizer for increasing wheat yield

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CN107739281A true CN107739281A (en) 2018-02-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108752096A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 安徽云峰农业发展有限公司 A kind of wheat water-soluble fertilizer containing amino acid and preparation method thereof
CN109400403A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-01 西藏袁氏农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of wheat crops dedicated fertilizer formula and preparation method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104892278A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-09 青岛农业大学 Compound fertilizer for wheat planting
CN106831067A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-13 吴朋飞 A kind of wheat formula fertilizer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104892278A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-09 青岛农业大学 Compound fertilizer for wheat planting
CN106831067A (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-06-13 吴朋飞 A kind of wheat formula fertilizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108752096A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 安徽云峰农业发展有限公司 A kind of wheat water-soluble fertilizer containing amino acid and preparation method thereof
CN109400403A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-01 西藏袁氏农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of wheat crops dedicated fertilizer formula and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20180227

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