CN103783083A - Preparation capable of enhancing absorption of carbon dioxide by plant - Google Patents
Preparation capable of enhancing absorption of carbon dioxide by plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103783083A CN103783083A CN201210417483.6A CN201210417483A CN103783083A CN 103783083 A CN103783083 A CN 103783083A CN 201210417483 A CN201210417483 A CN 201210417483A CN 103783083 A CN103783083 A CN 103783083A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of ecology agriculture, and concretely relates to a preparation capable of enhancing absorption of carbon dioxide by plant. The invention discloses a formula of a preparation capable of enhancing absorption of carbon dioxide by plant and a production technology, the preparation comprises the following components by weight: 20-50% of carbon dioxide absorbent, 10-20% of photosynthetic enzyme, 10-20% of photosynthetic enzyme stimulating hormone, 1-20% of auxiliary agent and 0-55% of water. The preparation can be a liquid preparation or a solid preparation. The preparation capable of enhancing absorption of carbon dioxide by plant can reduce the usage of fertilizer and chemical pesticide, can effectively promote the yield of the crops, can improve the ecology environment and soil structure, and can increase the crops quality and reduce the production cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ecological agriculture technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation of plant to carbon dioxide absorption that strengthen.
Background technology
Photosynthesis is that green plants is chemical energy by light energy conversion and is stored in the process in plant corpus, and its expression formula is: CO2+H2O → (CH2O)+O2.Photosynthetic raw material is carbonic acid gas and water, and carbonic acid gas undersupply and lack of water will cause photosynthesis of plant speed to decline, thereby cause production declining.Plant carries out photosynthetic feed carbon dioxide and mainly from air, obtains.The concentration of Carbon Dioxide in Air only has 3/10000ths, is usually its several times and make the photosynthetic rate of C3 plant under high light reach the needed gas concentration lwevel of peak.So the carbon dioxide concentration in air is lower, it is often almost photosynthetic limiting factor.C4 plant is owing to having the two carboxylic acids of four carbon, the effect of " carbon dioxide pump " circulates, gas concentration lwevel in vascular bundle sheath cell is multiplied, therefore just can makes photosynthesis approach in normal air condition carbon dioxide concentration saturated, therefore the output of C4 plant is higher.Improve plant carbonic acid gas quantity delivered, can increase substantially the photosynthetic yield of plant, this is confirmed in laboratory and production practices.Evidence, improves 3 times by the concentration of carbonic acid gas, and the output of field crop can improve approximately 50%, and vegetables can the highest volume increase more than 3 times.In the time that leguminous plant is provided with to the carbonic acid gas of high-load, not only improves photosynthetic yield, and greatly improved nitrogen fixation.Gas concentration lwevel is brought up to 3 times, just makes the amount of nitrogen fixation of per hectare from 75 kilograms of increasings to 425 kilogram, thereby makes its total amount of nitrogen fixation increase by 50%～400%.Carbon dioxide fertilization has become one of important means of gardening plant facility cultivation.Although carbon dioxide fertilization effect is remarkable, large Tanaka, owing to cannot making carbonic acid gas remain on plant leaf surface, makes the inside and outside formation of pore high concentration gradient, and cannot stop carbonic acid gas to Atmospheric Diffusion, therefore not yet generally application.
To fundamentally to improve the photosynthetic yield of plant, still will solve the supply problem of carbonic acid gas.Plant mainly carries out gas exchange by pore, absorbing carbon dioxide from atmosphere, and discharge in time the oxygen of manufacturing in body, the accumulation that improves photosynthetic product with this.In gas exchange process, due to the existence of effect of boundary layer, the gas flow diffusion in boundary layer is extremely slow, and in atmosphere, the dividing potential drop of carbonic acid gas is very low, and it is smaller that the inside and outside dense carbon dioxide of pore is preserved gradient difference, and the amount that makes carbonic acid gas enter pore is affected.Improve the absorptive amount of pore to carbonic acid gas, just must improve the inside and outside gas concentration lwevel gradient difference of pore, the principle of carbon dioxide fertilization is this.Under the condition of carbonic acid gas undersupply, improve merely other condition, and do not improve the supply of carbonic acid gas, cannot increase substantially photosynthetic yield.
The carbon dioxide fixation amount that improves plant, can make peasant in same land area, adopts same agricultural measures, obtains more harvest.At present, domestic and less about the research of this kind of technology in the world, if technique is widely applied, to improve greatly crop yield, not only can solve food problem, and can reduce the amount of global carbon dioxide greenhouse gas, improve the mankind's living environment.
Summary of the invention
Strengthen the technical problem of plant to carbon dioxide absorption in order to solve, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of pharmaceutical formulation, said preparation has the yield and quality that improves crops, reduce input cost, improve soil structure, can absorb great amount of carbon dioxide, improve people's living environment simultaneously, reduce fertilizer damage poisoning, improve environment.Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production technology that strengthens the preparation of plant to carbon dioxide absorption, this technique is simple, reliable and stable.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the formula components of said preparation includes following component: carbon-dioxide absorbent 20-50%, photosynthetic enzyme 10-20%, photosynthetic enzymatic element 10-20%, auxiliary agent 1-10%, water 0-55%.Said preparation can be both that liquid preparation can be also solid pharmaceutical preparation.
The preparation method of said preparation, carries out in the steps below:
1: get respectively carbon-dioxide absorbent, photosynthetic enzyme, photosynthetic enzymatic element, auxiliary agent, water for subsequent use;
2: get by mass percentage carbon-dioxide absorbent for subsequent use, photosynthetic enzyme, photosynthetic enzymatic element, auxiliary agent, mix and make solid pharmaceutical preparation.
3: get by mass percentage carbon-dioxide absorbent for subsequent use, photosynthetic enzyme, photosynthetic enzymatic element, auxiliary agent, water and put into stirred tank, under normal temperature and pressure, in stirred tank, fully stir 3 hours, make liquid preparation.
Adopt the beneficial effect of technique scheme: this preparation sprayed or is sprayed on plant, stick to plant leaf surface, utilizing its efficient selective suction-operated to carbonic acid gas, producing a gas blanket that is full of high concentration carbon dioxide.By to photosynthetic promotion, inhibition to photorespiration, and control to damage by disease and insect etc., promote the fixed amount of plant to carbonic acid gas, not only improve the harvest yield of plant, and reduced the content of carbon dioxide greenhouse gas in atmosphere, thereby alleviate the adverse effect of greenhouse effect to global climate.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of said preparation, in the steps below preparation:
1: get respectively carbon-dioxide absorbent, photosynthetic enzyme, photosynthetic enzymatic element, auxiliary agent for subsequent use;
2: step 1 raw material for subsequent use takes by the mass percent of preparation amount respectively, 50 kilograms of carbon-dioxide absorbents, 20 kilograms of photosynthetic enzymes, 20 kilograms of photosynthetic enzymatic elements, 10 kilograms of auxiliary agents, drop in mixing kettle and be uniformly mixed, quantitative package makes solid pharmaceutical preparation.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of this liquid preparation, in the steps below preparation:
1: get respectively carbon-dioxide absorbent, photosynthetic enzyme, photosynthetic enzymatic element, auxiliary agent, water for subsequent use;
2: step 1 raw material for subsequent use takes by the mass percent of preparation amount respectively, 30 kilograms of carbon-dioxide absorbents, 10 kilograms of photosynthetic enzymes, 10 kilograms of photosynthetic enzymatic elements, 1 kilogram of auxiliary agent, 49 kilograms, water, in input stirred tank, under normal temperature and pressure, in stirred tank, fully stir 3 hours, make liquid agent.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method of this liquid preparation, in the steps below preparation:
1: get respectively carbon-dioxide absorbent, photosynthetic enzyme, photosynthetic enzymatic element, auxiliary agent, water for subsequent use;
2: step 1 raw material for subsequent use takes by the mass percent of preparation amount respectively, 20 kilograms of carbon-dioxide absorbents, 10 kilograms of photosynthetic enzymes, 10 kilograms of photosynthetic enzymatic elements, 5 kilograms of auxiliary agents, 55 kilograms, water, in input stirred tank, under normal temperature and pressure, fully stir 3 hours, make liquid agent.
Claims (2)
1. can improve the preparation of plant to carbon dioxide absorption, it is characterized in that said preparation includes following component by mass percentage: carbon-dioxide absorbent 20-50%, photosynthetic enzyme 10-20%, photosynthetic enzymatic element 10-20%, auxiliary agent 1-10%, water 0-55%.
2. a kind of preparation of plant to carbon dioxide absorption that improve according to claim 1, is characterized in that said preparation can be both that liquid preparation can be also solid pharmaceutical preparation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210417483.6A CN103783083A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Preparation capable of enhancing absorption of carbon dioxide by plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210417483.6A CN103783083A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Preparation capable of enhancing absorption of carbon dioxide by plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103783083A true CN103783083A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210417483.6A Pending CN103783083A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Preparation capable of enhancing absorption of carbon dioxide by plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103783083A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104892041A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-09 | 德州鑫桥农化有限公司 | Bio-enzyme preparation applied to ancient tea trees and other ancient trees |
| CN111454103A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-28 | 沃博特生物科技有限公司 | Quick-acting light carbon nuclear enzyme compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN114644535A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-06-21 | 石河子大学 | Carbon dioxide fertilizer for regulating plant photosynthesis and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1160486A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1997-10-01 | 胡析 | Nutritious photosynthetic coenzyme regulator |
| CN1457642A (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2003-11-26 | 徐常青 | Method and composition for enhancing dronght resisting power and preventing and controlling pest and disase by using CO2 adsorbent to increase plant photosynthetic yield |
| CN102396353A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-04-04 | 河南惠农生物科技开发有限公司 | Method for collecting CO2 to promote photosynthesis of crops |
| CN102531792A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-04 | 南阳东仑生物光碳科技有限公司 | Biological optical carbon mixture and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-10-29 CN CN201210417483.6A patent/CN103783083A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1160486A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1997-10-01 | 胡析 | Nutritious photosynthetic coenzyme regulator |
| CN1457642A (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2003-11-26 | 徐常青 | Method and composition for enhancing dronght resisting power and preventing and controlling pest and disase by using CO2 adsorbent to increase plant photosynthetic yield |
| CN102396353A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-04-04 | 河南惠农生物科技开发有限公司 | Method for collecting CO2 to promote photosynthesis of crops |
| CN102531792A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-04 | 南阳东仑生物光碳科技有限公司 | Biological optical carbon mixture and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 郝建军等: "PCPA、6-BA和光合促进剂对番茄光合作用及产量的影响", 《沈阳农业大学学报》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104892041A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-09 | 德州鑫桥农化有限公司 | Bio-enzyme preparation applied to ancient tea trees and other ancient trees |
| CN111454103A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-28 | 沃博特生物科技有限公司 | Quick-acting light carbon nuclear enzyme compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN114644535A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-06-21 | 石河子大学 | Carbon dioxide fertilizer for regulating plant photosynthesis and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114644535B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-03-14 | 石河子大学 | Carbon dioxide fertilizer for regulating and controlling plant photosynthesis and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |
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