CN109111287A - A kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting crop growth - Google Patents

A kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting crop growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109111287A
CN109111287A CN201811041465.6A CN201811041465A CN109111287A CN 109111287 A CN109111287 A CN 109111287A CN 201811041465 A CN201811041465 A CN 201811041465A CN 109111287 A CN109111287 A CN 109111287A
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China
Prior art keywords
seaweed
water
sulfate
extracted liquor
solution
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Pending
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CN201811041465.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王树臣
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Heilongjiang Jiashihe Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Heilongjiang Jiashihe Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811041465.6A priority Critical patent/CN109111287A/en
Publication of CN109111287A publication Critical patent/CN109111287A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizers and preparation method thereof for promoting crop growth, and the Water-solubility foliar fertilizer includes: amino acid 10 ~ 20%, cane molasses 3 ~ 5%, seaweed extracted liquor 8 ~ 12%, silicon 3 ~ 5%, zinc 4 ~ 5%, urea 15 ~ 25%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10 ~ 20%, potassium sulfate 8 ~ 12%, ammonium sulfate 3 ~ 5%, calcium superphosphate 3 ~ 8%, borax 8 ~ 12%;The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, fresh seaweed is crushed and impregnated, the seaweed extracted liquor that then extracting concentration is 60% ~ 80%;S2, cane molasses are added in seaweed extracted liquor, ferment 4 ~ 8 days in confined conditions;S3, amino acid, silicon, zinc, potassium sulfate will be added in the seaweed extracted liquor after fermentation, solution A is made after mixing evenly;S4, urea is put into aqueous solvent and is melted, potassium dihydrogen sulfate, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and borax are added after thawing, B solution is made after mixing;S5, solution A is mixed with B solution, obtains made fertilizer after mixing evenly.

Description

A kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting crop growth
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation more particularly to a kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizers and its system for promoting crop growth Preparation Method.
Background technique
Plant needs to apply fertilizer during the growth process, and plant improper fertilization not only falls flat, and can also run counter to desire Cause new injury.If overfertilization can be such that soil liquid concentration increases, reverse osmosis phenomenon occurs for plant;Apply chemical fertilizer especially partially It is inclined nitrogen fertilizer application, phosphate fertilizer, plant nutrient can be caused out of proportion;The too low nitrogen of temperature is difficult to convert when Nitrogen Top Dressing, plant It is forced to absorb ammonium nitrogen and ammonium poisoning occurs;Urea and ammonium bicarbonate are shallowly applied or spread fertilizer over the fields, leads to Ammonia valatilization and keeps plant stem-leaf aggrieved; It is applied fertilizer when high temperature because soil temperature is higher, is easy injury root system of plant etc..
When root fertilising inconvenience occurs in crop, such as in plant growth later period, root activity decline, fertilizer sucting ability reduction; Or when soil environment is unfavorable to plant growth, such as excess moisture, arid, soil peracid, alkali is crossed, crop root is caused to absorb The situation being obstructed.
In summary, it is therefore desirable to a kind of preferably to plant fertilizer to improve the deficiencies in the prior art, to push agricultural The development of growing industry.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, a kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizer and its preparation for promoting crop growth is invented Method.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that
A kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizer promoting crop growth, the Water-solubility foliar fertilizer includes amino acid, cane molasses, seaweed Extracting solution, silicon, zinc, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, borax;The percentage composition of the above components It is respectively as follows: amino acid 10 ~ 20%, cane molasses 3 ~ 5%, seaweed extracted liquor 8 ~ 12%, silicon 3 ~ 5%, zinc 4 ~ 5%, urea 15 ~ 25%, phosphorus Acid dihydride potassium 10 ~ 20%, potassium sulfate 8 ~ 12%, ammonium sulfate 3 ~ 5%, calcium superphosphate 3 ~ 8%, borax 8 ~ 12%.
Further, the percentage composition of each component is respectively as follows: amino acid 1 0%, cane molasses 5%, seaweed and mentions in the fertilizer Take liquid 10%, silicon 5%, zinc 5%, urea 20%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15%, potassium sulfate 10%, ammonium sulfate 5%, calcium superphosphate 5%, borax 10%。
A kind of preparation method for the Water-solubility foliar fertilizer promoting crop growth, comprising the following steps:
S1, fresh seaweed, which are sufficiently cleaned, removes silt, and it is -100 mesh of 5 mesh that mashing, which is crushed to seaweed granular size,;Or dry seaweed adds Water is crushed to -120 mesh of 5 mesh after impregnating swelling, and soak at room temperature swelling 12 hours or more or 60 DEG C or more hot-water soaks are swollen 2 hours More than;Then the seaweed extracted liquor that extracting concentration is 60% ~ 80%;
Cane molasses are added in S2, seaweed extracted liquor in step sl, mix, then ferment 4 ~ 8 days in confined conditions;
S3, amino acid, silicon, zinc, potassium sulfate will be added in the seaweed extracted liquor after fermenting in step S2, and makes after mixing evenly At solution A;
S4, urea is put into aqueous solvent and is melted, and be separately added into potassium dihydrogen sulfate, sulfuric acid in the solvent after thawing Ammonium, calcium superphosphate and borax, are made B solution after mixing;
S5, the solution A in step S3 is mixed with the B solution in step S4, obtains made fertilizer after mixing evenly.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
Foliage dressing, this is that timely, effective, economy the method for one kind of supplement nutrient is provided for plant;Root is compared in blade face operation Fertilising is few, it is possible to reduce residual injures soil bring, and infiltration rate is very fast, thus facing the lower plant of immunity When object, the present invention can rapidly enhance its immunity, it is avoided to be encroached on because immunity is lower by disease pest;On the other hand, Seaweeds can promote plant cell division, anti-aging and promotion root, Stem nematode;Silicon, zinc can not make it during the growth process not Disconnected booster immunization ability, by the supplement of microelement, so that the resistivity of plant constantly enhances, to enhance this hair Bright immune effect.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Every other embodiment obtained, made any modification are equal technical staff without making creative work Replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
It is a kind of promote crop growth Water-solubility foliar fertilizer, the Water-solubility foliar fertilizer include amino acid, cane molasses, Seaweed extracted liquor, silicon, zinc, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, borax;The percentage of the above components Content be respectively as follows: amino acid 10 ~ 20%, cane molasses 3 ~ 5%, seaweed extracted liquor 8 ~ 12%, silicon 3 ~ 5%, zinc 4 ~ 5%, urea 15 ~ 25%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10 ~ 20%, potassium sulfate 8 ~ 12%, ammonium sulfate 3 ~ 5%, calcium superphosphate 3 ~ 8%, borax 8 ~ 12%.
The percentage composition of each component is respectively as follows: amino acid 1 0%, cane molasses 3%, seaweed and mentions in embodiment one, the fertilizer Take liquid 8%, silicon 3%, zinc 4%, urea 15%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20%, potassium sulfate 12%, ammonium sulfate 5%, calcium superphosphate 8%, borax 12%.
The percentage composition of each component is respectively as follows: amino acid 1 1%, cane molasses 4%, seaweed and mentions in embodiment two, the fertilizer Take liquid 10%, silicon 5%, zinc 5%, urea 20%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15%, potassium sulfate 10%, ammonium sulfate 5%, calcium superphosphate 5%, borax 10%。
The percentage composition of each component is respectively as follows: amino acid 20%, cane molasses 3%, seaweed and mentions in embodiment three, the fertilizer Take liquid 12%, silicon 5%, zinc 5%, urea 20%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 13%, potassium sulfate 8%, ammonium sulfate 3%, calcium superphosphate 3%, borax 8%.
Example IV, a kind of preparation method for the Water-solubility foliar fertilizer for promoting crop growth, comprising the following steps:
S1, fresh seaweed, which are sufficiently cleaned, removes silt, and it is -100 mesh of 5 mesh that mashing, which is crushed to seaweed granular size,;Soak at room temperature swelling 12 hours or more the seaweed extracted liquors that then extracting concentration is 60%;Cane suger is added in S2, seaweed extracted liquor in step sl Honey mixes, and then ferments 4 days in confined conditions;S3, amino will be added in the seaweed extracted liquor after fermenting in step S2 Acid, silicon, zinc, potassium sulfate, and solution A is made after mixing evenly;S4, urea is put into aqueous solvent and is melted, and melted It is separately added into potassium dihydrogen sulfate, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and borax in solvent afterwards, B solution is made after mixing;S5, general Solution A in step S3 is mixed with the B solution in step S4, obtains made fertilizer after mixing evenly.
Embodiment five, a kind of preparation method for the Water-solubility foliar fertilizer for promoting crop growth, comprising the following steps:
S1, dry seaweed, which sufficiently clean, removes silt, is crushed to -120 mesh of 5 mesh, 60 DEG C or more hot-water soaks after soaking in water swelling Swelling 2 hours or more;Then the seaweed extracted liquor that extracting concentration is 80%;It is added in S2, seaweed extracted liquor in step sl sweet Cane molasses mix, and then ferment 8 days in confined conditions;S3, ammonia will be added in the seaweed extracted liquor after fermenting in step S2 Base acid, silicon, zinc, potassium sulfate, and solution A is made after mixing evenly;S4, urea is put into aqueous solvent and is melted, and melted It is separately added into potassium dihydrogen sulfate, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and borax in solvent after change, B solution is made after mixing;S5, Solution A in step S3 is mixed with the B solution in step S4, obtains made fertilizer after mixing evenly.
Foliage dressing, this is that timely, effective, economy the method for one kind of supplement nutrient is provided for plant;Blade face operation ratio Root fertilising is few, it is possible to reduce residual injures soil bring, and infiltration rate is very fast, thus lower in face of immunity Plant when, the present invention can rapidly enhance its immunity, it is avoided to be encroached on because immunity is lower by disease pest;Another party Face, seaweeds can promote plant cell division, anti-aging and promotion root, Stem nematode;Silicon, zinc can make it during the growth process Continuous booster immunization ability, by the supplement of microelement, so that the resistivity of plant constantly enhances, to enhance this The immune effect of invention.
It is additionally formed in the dry matter of crop yield, has 90~95% dry matters from photosynthetic product, crop carries out After foliage application, blade absorbs a large amount of nutrient, promotes various physiology courses in crop body, it is strong to significantly improve photosynthesis Degree effectively facilitates the accumulation of crop organic substance, improves fruit-setting rate and setting percentage, increases yield, improving quality.Blade face is applied simultaneously By nutrient, the size of locomotivity is not limited fertilizer in value object, and it is good to absorb fast, utilization rate height, effect.Blade face is taken to spray It applies, could supplement the nutrients rapidly, meet the needs of crop growth.
It is tested using 200 trees, 200 trees is divided into two groups, every group 100, by fertilizer pair prepared by the present invention It wherein applies fertilizer for one group, another group of application common fertilizer detects disease pest Infest rate, obtain such as following table data after 30 days:
Test classification Disease pest encroaches on number (after 30 days) Disease pest Infest rate (after 30 days)
100 (common fertilizer) 43 43%
100 (fertilizer of the present invention) 17 17%
As can be seen from the above experimental data, fertilizer of the invention can effectively enhance the autoimmunity of plant, hence it is evident that reduce Disease pest Infest rate has made guarantee for the growing up strong and sturdy of plant, and the present invention brings great contribution to field of agricultural cultivation.

Claims (3)

1. it is a kind of promote crop growth Water-solubility foliar fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the Water-solubility foliar fertilizer include amino acid, Cane molasses, seaweed extracted liquor, silicon, zinc, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, borax;It is above each The percentage composition of component be respectively as follows: amino acid 10 ~ 20%, cane molasses 3 ~ 5%, seaweed extracted liquor 8 ~ 12%, silicon 3 ~ 5%, zinc 4 ~ 5%, Urea 15 ~ 25%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10 ~ 20%, potassium sulfate 8 ~ 12%, ammonium sulfate 3 ~ 5%, calcium superphosphate 3 ~ 8%, borax 8 ~ 12%.
2. promoting the Water-solubility foliar fertilizer of crop growth as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each group in the fertilizer The percentage composition divided is respectively as follows: amino acid 1 0%, cane molasses 5%, seaweed extracted liquor 10%, silicon 5%, zinc 5%, urea 20%, phosphoric acid Potassium dihydrogen 15%, potassium sulfate 10%, ammonium sulfate 5%, calcium superphosphate 5%, borax 10%.
3. promoting the preparation method of the Water-solubility foliar fertilizer of crop growth as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: including Following steps:
S1, fresh seaweed, which are sufficiently cleaned, removes silt, and it is -100 mesh of 5 mesh that mashing, which is crushed to seaweed granular size,;Or dry seaweed adds Water is crushed to -120 mesh of 5 mesh after impregnating swelling, and soak at room temperature swelling 12 hours or more or 60 DEG C or more hot-water soaks are swollen 2 hours More than;Then the seaweed extracted liquor that extracting concentration is 60% ~ 80%;
Cane molasses are added in S2, seaweed extracted liquor in step sl, mix, then ferment 4 ~ 8 days in confined conditions;
S3, amino acid, silicon, zinc, potassium sulfate will be added in the seaweed extracted liquor after fermenting in step S2, and makes after mixing evenly At solution A;
S4, urea is put into aqueous solvent and is melted, and be separately added into potassium dihydrogen sulfate, sulfuric acid in the solvent after thawing Ammonium, calcium superphosphate and borax, are made B solution after mixing;
S5, the solution A in step S3 is mixed with the B solution in step S4, obtains made fertilizer after mixing evenly.
CN201811041465.6A 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting crop growth Pending CN109111287A (en)

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CN201811041465.6A CN109111287A (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of Water-solubility foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting crop growth

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110183259A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-30 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 A kind of nutritional agents planted suitable for deep gloomy Chinese scholartree in Rocky Desertification Region
CN113248328A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-13 黄垣耀 EM probiotic liquid titanium fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114478109A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-05-13 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 Biological foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114605194A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-10 河北德沃多肥料有限公司 Novel plant nutrient solution

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050022569A1 (en) * 2000-06-01 2005-02-03 Green Technologies, Inc. Organic-based fertilizer
CN104355837A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-18 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Traditional Chinese medicine compound leaf fertilizer for winter wheat and preparation method thereof
CN106977261A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-07-25 烟台固特丽生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation and application rich in a great number of elements alga fertilizer
CN107698378A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-02-16 众德肥料(烟台)有限公司 A kind of organic water-soluble fertilizer with insect-expelling function and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050022569A1 (en) * 2000-06-01 2005-02-03 Green Technologies, Inc. Organic-based fertilizer
CN104355837A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-18 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Traditional Chinese medicine compound leaf fertilizer for winter wheat and preparation method thereof
CN106977261A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-07-25 烟台固特丽生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation and application rich in a great number of elements alga fertilizer
CN107698378A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-02-16 众德肥料(烟台)有限公司 A kind of organic water-soluble fertilizer with insect-expelling function and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110183259A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-30 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 A kind of nutritional agents planted suitable for deep gloomy Chinese scholartree in Rocky Desertification Region
CN113248328A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-13 黄垣耀 EM probiotic liquid titanium fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114478109A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-05-13 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 Biological foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114605194A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-10 河北德沃多肥料有限公司 Novel plant nutrient solution

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