CN103771915A - Fecaluria treatment agent - Google Patents
Fecaluria treatment agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN103771915A CN103771915A CN201310751268.4A CN201310751268A CN103771915A CN 103771915 A CN103771915 A CN 103771915A CN 201310751268 A CN201310751268 A CN 201310751268A CN 103771915 A CN103771915 A CN 103771915A
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- Prior art keywords
- fecaluria
- treatment agent
- humic acid
- fecaluria treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fecaluria treatment agent. The fecaluria treatment agent consists of the following components by weight percent: 82 to 88 percent of humic acid powder, 11 to 17.2 percent of macromolecular water absorption resin (SAP) and 0.8 to 1 percent of chlorine powder. The fecaluria treatment agent contains the active humic acid and macromolecular water absorption resin, the active humic acid can rapidly cure the excrement and complex toxic and harmful substances, and the effect of the active humic acid is equivalent to the traditional excrement fermentation compositing; the macromolecular water absorption resin can adsorb a great amount of segregation liquid so as to transform the fecaluria from the fluid state to the cream state which is easier to transfer and transport, the water adsorbed by the macromolecular weight absorption resin can be absorbed by roots of plants when being applied to the soil, so that an effect on resisting the drought and reserving the moisture can be realized. The chlorine powder can be used for deodorizing and sterilizing the excrement. The fecaluria treatment agent is widely applicable to drought toilets, movable dry toilets and vehicle-mounted water-free toilets, the expense is moderate, the cycling economic requirement can be satisfied, and good social benefit and high popularization value can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fecaluria treatment agent, can, rapidly by the processing of fecaluria harmless resource utilization, can be applicable to the dry type lavatory on train, belong to lavatory process field.
Background technology
China's train is in the very long years, and train-installed lavatory all adopts opening mode processing: ight soil directly rushes down in track.Ight soil is dropped and has been brought a series of environmental pollution problem, and while particularly within 2003, there is large-scale SARS in China, train closet ight soil is in line very unfavorable to the control of epidemic disease.Since then, China's train starts to introduce and install additional external vacuum seal and collects lavatory, has changed original traditional lavatory, and it relies on vacuum collection to dirt box fecaluria, and after vehicle pull-in, dirt is unloaded in unification.The drawback of previous lavatory although taken on a new look, can't be in time to amassing just harmless treatment and recycling effectively.Mainly have the following disadvantages: (1) still needs to consume the water source of fresh water that rinses use; (2) though can collect preferably ight soil, can not carry out in time deodorization and sterilization, to reach harmless treatment effect; (3) dirty waste water is unloaded and has " three height " feature of high organic concentration, high suspended matter and high ammonia nitrogen, follow-up sewage disposal difficulty in station.At present, train closet lacks the water yield that a kind of use is extremely few and does not even use wash-down water, the dry type technique means that just can process fecaluria.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the reagent combination of a kind of quick fecaluria harmless resource utilization processing.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of fecaluria treatment agent, is made up of the component of following weight percentage: humic acids pulvis 82%～88%, hydroscopic high-molecular resin (SAP) 11～17.2%, chlorine powder 0.8～1%.
Described humic acids pulvis is existing conventional products in prior art, and its characteristic is as follows: humic acids/salts contg >=50%, total organic matter >=60%, grain graininess≤60 order.
Described hydroscopic high-molecular resin (SAP), is existing conventional products in prior art, and its effective constituent is sodium polyacrylate salt resin, grain graininess≤60 order.
Described chlorine powder is existing conventional products in prior art, grain graininess≤60 order.
The preparation method of described fecaluria treatment agent is: get each composite component, mix, mix, to obtain final product.
Fecaluria treatment agent of the present invention, in formula, effect of each component is:
Humic acids: there is the group of chemically reactive and physical activity, there is effect of complexing agent, make organic composition " slaking " rapidly in fecaluria.All kinds of active group combinations that can be rapidly and in humic acids to crop and the harmful material of soil (as aldehydes, indoles, ketone etc. are harmful to the material of root system of plant) that contain in fecaluria, become useful active nutritional material.
Hydroscopic high-molecular resin (SAP): can make the slurry of feces and urine that water content is very large change Rheological, make it to become the paste substance of processing, conveniently moving, have both effect of water conservation drought resisting.
Chlorine powder: chlorine is wide-spectrum bactericide, has data to show: the chlorine containing 15ppm in ight soil can effectively be killed virus, bacterium wherein.Simultaneously indoles, skatole, mercaptan and the hydrogen sulfide things etc. in Quick Oxidation fecaluria, reach the effect of fast deodorization.
Fecaluria treatment agent of the present invention, contains activated humic acid and hydroscopic high-molecular resin in composition, the former can rapid aging ight soil, complexing hazardous and noxious substances, and its effect is equivalent to traditional manure fermentation compost; The latter's effect is a large amount of segregation of absorption liquid, is the lotion state that more easily shifts and transport by fecaluria flowing state transition, and the large quantity of moisture of its absorption simultaneously, in the time that soil application utilizes, is absorbed by plant root, and therefore it possesses drought-relief effect.Chlorine powder is trace element in the present invention, and it act as deodorizing and the sterilization of ight soil, its content 15ppm in ight soil.If while using excess chlorine powder, can produce harmful etchant gas and affect ight soil mixture after treatment, can not meet the requirement of agricultural fertilizer.
Fecaluria treatment agent of the present invention, when use, spreads in pending fecaluria, and the consumption of fecaluria treatment agent is 0.04～0.06% of pending fecaluria quality, and preferably 0.05%, (that is: be generally a people's movement, approximately use 20 grams of medicaments; An average people's movement, 300～450 grams, ight soil, urine 200～300ml), mix, process 5～10 minutes.
Fecaluria treatment agent of the present invention, has following beneficial effect:
(1) fecaluria treatment agent of the present invention, can be used for all types of dry type lavatories, realizes rapidly by the processing of fecaluria harmless resource utilization, compared with water-closet, has both saved flushing supply, can make again agricultural fertilizer, for soil improvement.
(2) the present invention is after test run, and it can meet decontamination of human excreta hygienic standard after processing ight soil, and has reached the related standards of fertilizer.
(3) the present invention's formula is that full fertilizer is formula.
(4) the present invention can be widely used in non-irrigated lavatory, movable dry-type lavatory and vehicular flush-free toilet, and expense is moderate, meets recycling economy requirement, has sizable social benefit and promotional value.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
The present invention's high-activity humic acid pulvis used is provided by Shandong Creation Hhumic Acid Science and Technology Co., Ltd, and product batch number is: CXHA-HA-P130040, grain graininess≤60 order.
The present invention hydroscopic high-molecular resin SAP used is provided by An Xin water conservation company limited of Yingde City, and product batch number is: 20130427, and grain graininess≤60 order.
The present invention's chlorine tablets used are provided by Shandong Derain Chemical Co., Ltd., when use, pulverize, and cross 60 mesh sieves, obtain chlorine powder.
Embodiment 1 prepares fecaluria treatment agent
Formula is: 82 grams, humic acids pulvis, SAP17.2 gram, 0.8 gram, chlorine powder.
Preparation method is: get each component, mix, mix, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2 prepares fecaluria treatment agent
Formula is: 88 grams, humic acids pulvis, SAP11 gram, 1 gram, chlorine powder.
Preparation method is: get each component, mix, mix, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3 prepares fecaluria treatment agent
Formula is: 85 grams, humic acids pulvis, SAP14.1 gram, 0.9 gram, chlorine powder.
Preparation method is: get each component, mix, mix, to obtain final product.
The application of test example 1 fecaluria treatment agent
The fecaluria treatment agent of preparing for embodiment 1 carries out standard detection.
The fecaluria treatment agent 20g preparing to the middle automatic feeding embodiment 1 of ight soil (400 grams) of people's excretion is uniformly mixed 10 minutes under mechanism effect, and after processing, mixture is collected in can fertilizer.Do three parallel.The effect reaching after processing is as follows:
1. stink detects, and detects unit: Shandong Forecasting and Analysis Center.
1.1 check point positions
Dry type toilet of locomotive.
1.2 detection methods: as shown in table 1.
Table 1
1.3 detected results: as shown in table 2.
Table 2
2. innoxious detection, detects unit: Shandong Center for Disease Control & Prevention.
2.1 detection methods: as shown in table 3.
Table 3
| Test item | Examination criteria | Detected object |
| Decontamination of human excreta | GB7859-87 decontamination of human excreta hygienic standard | Induced worm egg death rate, fecal coliform value |
2.2 detected results: as shown in table 4.
Table 4
| Test item | Detect unit | Detected result |
| Induced worm egg death rate | % | Have no worm's ovum |
| Fecal coliform value | Number | >1.11 |
3. water absorbing properties
Segregation liquid in the processing mixture of gained all absorbs, and the rheological of whole mixture is paste body shape, flows out without segregation liquid, is convenient to preserve.
Interpretation of result: utilize treatment agent prepared by embodiments of the invention 1 to process fecaluria, in the time that stink detects, odor concentration is lower than odorant pollutant secondary factory boundary mark standard (numerical value: 20); During to innoxious detection, induced worm egg death rate reaches 100%, and fecal coliform value meets the requirement of the >10-2 stipulating in current hygienic standard.
Claims (5)
1. a fecaluria treatment agent, is characterized in that: be made up of the component of following weight percentage: humic acids pulvis 82%～88%, hydroscopic high-molecular resin 11～17.2%, chlorine powder 0.8～1%.
2. the preparation method of fecaluria treatment agent claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: get each component, mix, mix, to obtain final product.
3. fecaluria treatment agent claimed in claim 1 is in the application of processing in fecaluria.
4. application according to claim 3, is characterized in that: when application, the fecaluria treatment agent of claim 1 is mixed with pending fecaluria, after mixing, process 5～10 minutes.
5. application according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the consumption of described fecaluria treatment agent is 0.04～0.06% of pending fecaluria quality.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310751268.4A CN103771915B (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Fecaluria treatment agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310751268.4A CN103771915B (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Fecaluria treatment agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103771915A true CN103771915A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| CN103771915B CN103771915B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310751268.4A Active CN103771915B (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Fecaluria treatment agent |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86104026A (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1987-12-16 | 西北大学 | The preparation method of solid antilithic and deoderant for urinal |
| CN1053916A (en) * | 1990-02-10 | 1991-08-21 | 石家庄市第二城肥处理场 | A kind of method of utilizing human urine and excrement to produce compoiste fertilizer |
| CN1389308A (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-01-08 | 隆润新技术发展有限公司 | In-situ human excrement processing method and corresponding flush-free ecological toilet |
| CN1444852A (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-10-01 | 龙膺厚 | Granulated strong action disinfectant |
| CN102038971A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-05-04 | 许陈兵 | Toilet deodorant |
| CN102219325A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-10-19 | 马明义 | Method for purifying and processing excrement in mobile toilets |
| CN102249773A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-11-23 | 祝明福 | High efficiency organic water-manure fertilizer |
| CN102674510A (en) * | 2012-01-15 | 2012-09-19 | 河南科技大学 | Domestic wastewater treating agent |
-
2013
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201310751268.4A patent/CN103771915B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86104026A (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1987-12-16 | 西北大学 | The preparation method of solid antilithic and deoderant for urinal |
| CN1053916A (en) * | 1990-02-10 | 1991-08-21 | 石家庄市第二城肥处理场 | A kind of method of utilizing human urine and excrement to produce compoiste fertilizer |
| CN1389308A (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-01-08 | 隆润新技术发展有限公司 | In-situ human excrement processing method and corresponding flush-free ecological toilet |
| CN1444852A (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-10-01 | 龙膺厚 | Granulated strong action disinfectant |
| CN102038971A (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-05-04 | 许陈兵 | Toilet deodorant |
| CN102249773A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-11-23 | 祝明福 | High efficiency organic water-manure fertilizer |
| CN102219325A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-10-19 | 马明义 | Method for purifying and processing excrement in mobile toilets |
| CN102674510A (en) * | 2012-01-15 | 2012-09-19 | 河南科技大学 | Domestic wastewater treating agent |
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| CN103771915B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Address after: 250101 Century Avenue, Ji'nan high tech Zone, Shandong, No. 3666 Patentee after: SHANDONG CRRC HUATENG ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 250101 A401 of Shandong province science and Technology Park of Ji'nan high tech Zone Shun Road No. 750 University Patentee before: Shandong Huateng Environmental Protection Automation Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230406 Address after: 215557 Zhengwen Road, Yushan High-tech Industrial Park, Changshu, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu CRRC Huateng Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250101 No. 3666 Century Avenue, Jinan High-tech Zone, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG CRRC HUATENG ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd. |