CN103771831A - Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product - Google Patents
Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product Download PDFInfo
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- CN103771831A CN103771831A CN201410002652.9A CN201410002652A CN103771831A CN 103771831 A CN103771831 A CN 103771831A CN 201410002652 A CN201410002652 A CN 201410002652A CN 103771831 A CN103771831 A CN 103771831A
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Abstract
The invention relates to domestic ceramic products, and specifically relates to a toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product and a preparation process thereof. The domestic ceramic product is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-64 parts of clay, 12-15 parts of jade powder, 20-24 parts of silicon dioxide, 12-15 parts of celestite, 12-18 parts of magnesium-aluminum spinel, 20-25 parts of kyanite, 3-4 parts of copper oxide, 10-15 parts of flint clay powder, 4-6 parts of andalusite and 5-6 parts of assistant. The product provided by the invention contains various mineral raw materials such as magnesium-aluminum spinel, kyanite and flint clay, and the strength and toughness of the product are improved by means of the special performances of the raw materials. The domestic ceramic product has good breaking strength as well as excellent fire resistance. The domestic ceramic product provided by the invention can be further directly used on an open fire, and is attractive and practical and wide in application space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic ware for daily use, be specifically related to the fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type and manufacture craft thereof.
Background technology
Pottery has long use history in China, nowadays in worldwide, be widely used, domestic ceramics has just like become a part indispensable in people's daily life, panoramic tableware, tea set, all kinds of sanitary equipment etc. are seen everywhere, these potteries are not only elegant in appearance, various shapes, also there is easy cleaning simultaneously, heatproof, the advantages such as wear resistant corrosion resistant, be well received by consumers, but ceramic product universal existence is crisp, not shock-resistant, poor toughness, glaze colours inequality easily comes off, the shortcomings such as production energy consumption is large, cause its breakage in production and transport and application process more serious, thereby increase production cost, therefore in the urgent need to its performance is improved, promote domestic ceramics industry to low cost, environmental protection future development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of toughening type fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use, to improve the performance of traditional ceramics goods, improve intensity and toughness, to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type, it is characterized in that, material of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clay 60-64, jade powder 12-15, silicon-dioxide 20-24, lazurite 12-15, aluminum-spinel 12-18, kyanite 20-25, cupric oxide 3-4, flint clay powder 10-15, andaluzite 4-6, auxiliary agent 5-6.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: brown alundum powder 2-3, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 5-6, jade powder 4-5, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2, carborundum powder 4-5, aluminium hydroxide 8-10; Its preparation method is that grinding distribution is even by each mixing of materials, to obtain final product.
The described fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type, its manufacture craft comprises following steps:
(1) first lazurite, aluminum-spinel, kyanite, andaluzite are pulverized, crossed 100-200 mesh sieve;
(2) mixing of materials other remaining component except auxiliary agent and step (1) being obtained, adds grinding in ball grinder, crosses 400-600 mesh sieve;
(3) auxiliary agent is added in the material that step (2) obtains, after stirring, add water and make stock, stock is moulding after deironing, thick experienceds, old, refining processing must idiosome;
(4), after idiosome drying, cleaning, glazing, sintering 12-14 hour at 1300-1340 ℃ of temperature, gets product.
The invention has the advantages that: added the multi mineral raw materials such as aluminum-spinel, kyanite, flint clay, utilize the property of these raw materials, intensity and the toughness of goods are improved, there is good folding strength, there is good fire-resistance property simultaneously, ceramic product can directly be used on naked light, and attractive in appearance and practicality has concurrently, has wide use range.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The present embodiment ceramic is made up of following weight part raw material: clay 62, jade powder 15, silicon-dioxide 24, lazurite 15, aluminum-spinel 15, kyanite 24, cupric oxide 4, flint clay powder 12, andaluzite 5, auxiliary agent 6.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: brown alundum powder 3, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 5, jade powder 4, silane resin acceptor kh-550 2, carborundum powder 4, aluminium hydroxide 8; Its preparation method is that grinding distribution is even by each mixing of materials, to obtain final product.
The described fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type, its manufacture craft comprises following steps:
(1) first lazurite, aluminum-spinel, kyanite, andaluzite are pulverized, crossed 200 mesh sieves;
(2) mixing of materials other remaining component except auxiliary agent and step (1) being obtained, adds grinding in ball grinder, crosses 600 mesh sieves;
(3) auxiliary agent is added in the material that step (2) obtains, after stirring, add water and make stock, stock is moulding after deironing, thick experienceds, old, refining processing must idiosome;
(4), after idiosome drying, cleaning, glazing, at 1300 ℃ of temperature, sintering 14 hours, gets product.
The ceramic ware for daily use glaze color and luster that the present embodiment makes is even, the fine and close free of pinholes of light, performance test results is: water-intake rate≤0.3%, glossiness >=90%, Lead and cadmium amount≤0.1mg/L, thermotolerance: three flawlesses appearance of 220 ℃-20 ℃ exchanges, folding strength reaches 125MPa, improve 20-26% compared with conventional ceramic, refractoriness reaches 1800 ± 10 ℃.
Claims (2)
1. the fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of toughening type, it is characterized in that, this pottery is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clay 60-64, jade powder 12-15, silicon-dioxide 20-24, lazurite 12-15, aluminum-spinel 12-18, kyanite 20-25, cupric oxide 3-4, flint clay powder 10-15, andaluzite 4-6, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: brown alundum powder 2-3, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 5-6, jade powder 4-5, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2, carborundum powder 4-5, aluminium hydroxide 8-10; Its preparation method is that grinding distribution is even by each mixing of materials, to obtain final product.
2. the fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type as claimed in claim 1, its manufacture craft comprises following steps:
(1) first lazurite, aluminum-spinel, kyanite, andaluzite are pulverized, crossed 100-200 mesh sieve;
(2) mixing of materials other remaining component except auxiliary agent and step (1) being obtained, adds grinding in ball grinder, crosses 400-600 mesh sieve;
(3) auxiliary agent is added in the material that step (2) obtains, after stirring, add water and make stock, stock is moulding after deironing, thick experienceds, old, refining processing must idiosome;
(4), after idiosome drying, cleaning, glazing, sintering 12-14 hour at 1300-1340 ℃ of temperature, gets product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410002652.9A CN103771831B (en) | 2014-01-04 | 2014-01-04 | Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product |
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CN201410002652.9A CN103771831B (en) | 2014-01-04 | 2014-01-04 | Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product |
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CN103771831A true CN103771831A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
CN103771831B CN103771831B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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CN201410002652.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103771831B (en) | 2014-01-04 | 2014-01-04 | Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104846252A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州统明机械有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant special ceramic comprising copper oxide and preparation method thereof |
CN104862519A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 苏州统明机械有限公司 | Zinc-nickel alloy-contained ceramic and preparation method thereof |
CN112279684A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Magnesia-alumina spinel wear-resistant full-glazed ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3040729B2 (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 2000-05-15 | イソライト工業株式会社 | Method for manufacturing ceramic molded body |
CN101412615A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-04-22 | 刘光文 | Dentiform porcelain column and preparation |
CN102674805A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-19 | 江西省康舒陶瓷有限公司 | High-performance special ceramic material and ceramic vessel |
CN103113090A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-22 | 杨益 | Ceramic material and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-01-04 CN CN201410002652.9A patent/CN103771831B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3040729B2 (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 2000-05-15 | イソライト工業株式会社 | Method for manufacturing ceramic molded body |
CN101412615A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2009-04-22 | 刘光文 | Dentiform porcelain column and preparation |
CN102674805A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-19 | 江西省康舒陶瓷有限公司 | High-performance special ceramic material and ceramic vessel |
CN103113090A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-22 | 杨益 | Ceramic material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104846252A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州统明机械有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant special ceramic comprising copper oxide and preparation method thereof |
CN104862519A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 苏州统明机械有限公司 | Zinc-nickel alloy-contained ceramic and preparation method thereof |
CN112279684A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Magnesia-alumina spinel wear-resistant full-glazed ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
CN112279684B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-05-06 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Magnesia-alumina spinel wear-resistant full-glazed ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20150527 Termination date: 20190104 |