CN103771831B - Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product - Google Patents
Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product Download PDFInfo
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- CN103771831B CN103771831B CN201410002652.9A CN201410002652A CN103771831B CN 103771831 B CN103771831 B CN 103771831B CN 201410002652 A CN201410002652 A CN 201410002652A CN 103771831 B CN103771831 B CN 103771831B
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Abstract
The invention relates to domestic ceramic products, and specifically relates to a toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product and a preparation process thereof. The domestic ceramic product is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-64 parts of clay, 12-15 parts of jade powder, 20-24 parts of silicon dioxide, 12-15 parts of celestite, 12-18 parts of magnesium-aluminum spinel, 20-25 parts of kyanite, 3-4 parts of copper oxide, 10-15 parts of flint clay powder, 4-6 parts of andalusite and 5-6 parts of assistant. The product provided by the invention contains various mineral raw materials such as magnesium-aluminum spinel, kyanite and flint clay, and the strength and toughness of the product are improved by means of the special performances of the raw materials. The domestic ceramic product has good breaking strength as well as excellent fire resistance. The domestic ceramic product provided by the invention can be further directly used on an open fire, and is attractive and practical and wide in application space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic ware for daily use, be specifically related to the fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type and manufacture craft thereof.
Background technology
Pottery has long use history in China, nowadays widely use in worldwide, domestic ceramics has just like become a part indispensable in people's daily life, panoramic tableware, tea set, all kinds of sanitary equipment etc. are seen everywhere, these potteries are not only elegant in appearance, various shapes, also there is easy cleaning simultaneously, heatproof, the advantages such as wear resistant corrosion resistant, be well received by consumers, but ceramic product universal existence is crisp, not shock-resistant, poor toughness, glaze colours inequality easily comes off, the shortcomings such as production energy consumption is large, cause its breakage in production and transport and application process more serious, thus increase production cost, therefore in the urgent need to improving its performance, promote domestic ceramics industry to low cost, environmental protection future development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of toughening type fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use, to improve the performance of traditional ceramics goods, improve intensity and toughness, to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type, it is characterized in that, material of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clay 60-64, jade powder 12-15, silicon-dioxide 20-24, lazurite 12-15, aluminum-spinel 12-18, kyanite 20-25, cupric oxide 3-4, flint clay powder 10-15, andaluzite 4-6, auxiliary agent 5-6.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: brown alundum powder 2-3, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 5-6, jade powder 4-5, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2, carborundum powder 4-5, aluminium hydroxide 8-10; Its preparation method is by each mixing of materials, and grinding distribution is even, to obtain final product.
The described fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type, its manufacture craft comprises following steps:
(1) first lazurite, aluminum-spinel, kyanite, andaluzite are pulverized, cross 100-200 mesh sieve;
(2) by the mixing of materials that other remaining component except auxiliary agent and step (1) obtain, add grinding in ball grinder, cross 400-600 mesh sieve;
(3) added by auxiliary agent in the material that step (2) obtains, after stirring, add water and make stock, stock is moulding after deironing, thick experienceds, old, refining processing must idiosome;
(4), after idiosome drying, cleaning, glazing, at 1300-1340 DEG C of temperature, sinter 12-14 hour, get product.
The invention has the advantages that: with the addition of the multi mineral raw materials such as aluminum-spinel, kyanite, flint clay, utilize the property of these raw materials, improve intensity and the toughness of goods, there is good folding strength, there is excellent fire-resistance property simultaneously, ceramic product directly can be used on naked light, attractive in appearancely to have concurrently with practicality, there is wide use range.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The present embodiment ceramic is made up of following raw material: clay 62, jade powder 15, silicon-dioxide 24, lazurite 15, aluminum-spinel 15, kyanite 24, cupric oxide 4, flint clay powder 12, andaluzite 5, auxiliary agent 6.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: brown alundum powder 3, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 5, jade powder 4, silane resin acceptor kh-550 2, carborundum powder 4, aluminium hydroxide 8; Its preparation method is by each mixing of materials, and grinding distribution is even, to obtain final product.
The described fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type, its manufacture craft comprises following steps:
(1) first lazurite, aluminum-spinel, kyanite, andaluzite are pulverized, cross 200 mesh sieves;
(2) by the mixing of materials that other remaining component except auxiliary agent and step (1) obtain, add grinding in ball grinder, cross 600 mesh sieves;
(3) added by auxiliary agent in the material that step (2) obtains, after stirring, add water and make stock, stock is moulding after deironing, thick experienceds, old, refining processing must idiosome;
(4), after idiosome drying, cleaning, glazing, at 1300 DEG C of temperature, sinter 14 hours, get product.
The ceramic ware for daily use glaze paint uniform color that the present embodiment is obtained, the fine and close free of pinholes of light, performance test results is: water-intake rate≤0.3%, glossiness >=90%, lead-indium alloy≤0.1mg/L, thermotolerance: 220 DEG C-20 DEG C exchange three flawlesses and occur, folding strength reaches 125MPa, comparatively conventional ceramic improves 20-26%, and refractoriness reaches 1800 ± 10 DEG C.
Claims (2)
1. the fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of toughening type, it is characterized in that, this pottery is made up of the raw material of following weight part: clay 60-64, jade powder 12-15, silicon-dioxide 20-24, lazurite 12-15, aluminum-spinel 12-18, kyanite 20-25, cupric oxide 3-4, flint clay powder 10-15, andaluzite 4-6, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: brown alundum powder 2-3, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 5-6, jade powder 4-5, silane resin acceptor kh-550 1-2, carborundum powder 4-5, aluminium hydroxide 8-10; Its preparation method is by each mixing of materials, and grinding distribution is even, to obtain final product.
2. the fire-resistant ceramic ware for daily use of a kind of toughening type as claimed in claim 1, its manufacture craft comprises following steps:
(1) first lazurite, aluminum-spinel, kyanite, andaluzite are pulverized, cross 100-200 mesh sieve;
(2) by the mixing of materials that other remaining component except auxiliary agent and step (1) obtain, add grinding in ball grinder, cross 400-600 mesh sieve;
(3) added by auxiliary agent in the material that step (2) obtains, after stirring, add water and make blank, blank is moulding after deironing, thick experienceds, old, refining processing must base substrate;
(4), after base substrate drying, cleaning, glazing, at 1300-1340 DEG C of temperature, sinter 12-14 hour, get product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410002652.9A CN103771831B (en) | 2014-01-04 | 2014-01-04 | Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410002652.9A CN103771831B (en) | 2014-01-04 | 2014-01-04 | Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103771831A CN103771831A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| CN103771831B true CN103771831B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410002652.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103771831B (en) | 2014-01-04 | 2014-01-04 | Toughened fire-resistant domestic ceramic product |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104846252A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州统明机械有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant special ceramic comprising copper oxide and preparation method thereof |
| CN104862519A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 苏州统明机械有限公司 | Zinc-nickel alloy-contained ceramic and preparation method thereof |
| CN112279684B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-05-06 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Magnesia-alumina spinel wear-resistant full-glazed ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP3040729B2 (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 2000-05-15 | イソライト工業株式会社 | Method for manufacturing ceramic molded body |
| CN101412615B (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2011-04-06 | 刘光文 | Dentiform porcelain column and preparation |
| CN102674805A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-19 | 江西省康舒陶瓷有限公司 | High-performance special ceramic material and ceramic vessel |
| CN103113090A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-22 | 杨益 | Ceramic material and preparation method thereof |
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- 2014-01-04 CN CN201410002652.9A patent/CN103771831B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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