CN103759358A - Solar automobile air conditioner - Google Patents

Solar automobile air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103759358A
CN103759358A CN201410016040.5A CN201410016040A CN103759358A CN 103759358 A CN103759358 A CN 103759358A CN 201410016040 A CN201410016040 A CN 201410016040A CN 103759358 A CN103759358 A CN 103759358A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
solar
air
air conditioner
condenser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410016040.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴源德
杨洋
甘桂平
徐小斌
吴梅
王妍欢
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang University filed Critical Nanchang University
Priority to CN201410016040.5A priority Critical patent/CN103759358A/en
Publication of CN103759358A publication Critical patent/CN103759358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A solar automobile air conditioner comprises a solar photovoltaic direct-current power system, a refrigerating system, and an ECU control system. A solar panel can be flexibly placed on places such as a car roof, which have no effect on car driving, and is connected with a storage battery through a wire plug connector; the storage battery is connected with an external alternating-current power source through another storage battery; accordingly, the solar automobile air conditioner is applicable to variable climates and applicability of the solar automobile air conditioner is greatly improved. A solar cell film can, certainly, be attached to an automobile window to obtain enlarged sunshine area and absorb more solar energy. Traditional energies for power supply are not required, no pollution is caused to the environment, and the solar automobile air conditioner is inevitably about to be popular with consumers in the future.

Description

Solar air-conditioner for automobile
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Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar air-conditioner for automobile, relate in particular to the combination of solar energy and automobile, air-conditioning.
Background technology
Air conditioning for automobiles is mounted in the refrigerating plant on automobile, for cold air was provided in hot day, brings comfortableness to people by bus.Solar air-conditioner for automobile is, by opto-electronic conversion effect, sunshine is transformed into electric energy, is first stored in battery, then by battery, drives compressor of air conditioner to realize refrigeration.Solar air-conditioner for automobile has saving traditional energy, the advantage of environment protection.Existing air conditioning for automobiles, though refrigeration is desirable, its compressor power, from automobile engine, must reduce engine power performance when therefore air-conditioning system is worked.Because compressor rotary speed changes with the speed of a motor vehicle, when automobile stops, air-conditioning can stop refrigeration.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the anxiety in order to alleviate current traditional energy, reduce the pollution to atmospheric environment, a kind of new type solar energy automobile that utilizes Driven by Solar Energy automobile and on-board air conditioner is provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals: the present invention is by solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system, traditional refrigeration system, ECU composition of the control system; Solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system is by solar panel (10), voltage sensor (d), battery (2) composition; Solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system becomes electric energy with galvanic form, battery (2) to be charged transform light energy, and battery transfers to provide electric energy to refrigeration system; Battery (1) is connected with battery (2), by a switch control, when sunlight is not enough, they are dc sources of refrigeration system, pass through ECU(11) control battery (2) discharge and recharge and with temperature sensor coordinate to come the temperature in vehicles driver's cabin, and control the running of fan while stopping.
Refrigeration system is by evaporimeter (8), compressor (5), condenser (6), expansion valve (7), battery (2) composition.The cold junction of refrigeration system is arranged in driver's cabin, forced convertion by evaporimeter (9) and air-cooler when operation of air conditioner is carried out cooling refrigeration to car steering indoor (c), cold-producing medium carries out heat exchange with cold air in condenser (6), the application of fan-cooled radiator can be avoided the use of recirculated water, reduces the weight of car load.In evaporimeter (8), working medium is vaporized and is become gas because of heat absorption, Working medium gas flows to condenser (6) after compressor (5) compression, heat is sent to the air of flows outside in condenser, when running car, radiator is windward relatively to increase the mobile enhancing heat exchange of air.
The main feature of the present invention will drive the motor of automobile and the effective combination of motor of drive compression machine with separation.When Yanguan Pass is sufficient, by solar panel (10), convert solar energy into electrical energy and charge for battery (2), battery (2) directly provides power resources to air-conditioning system, and by voltage detector, the voltage in battery (2) is detected, and detected value is transferred to ECU, automatic control switch when it is full of electricity (B) will disconnect, and stop the charging to battery (2), then battery (1) is charged.Battery (1) directly provides power resources to automobile.During parking, directly by solar panel, provide power for air-cooler, strengthen the Air Flow in driver's cabin, avoid occurring the phenomenon that after stopping, the temperature in driver's cabin sharply raises.When sunlight is not enough, automatic control switch (B) is always closed, and battery (2) can directly carry out electric energy supplement by High Level AC Voltage by battery (1).
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, solar panel (10) can be placed in roof etc. flexibly does not affect the place of running car, by wire plug connector, be connected with battery (2), battery (2) can pass through battery (1) and be connected with external ac power source, make the present invention adapt to changeable weather environment, applicability increases greatly.Certainly, on vehicle window, also can stick solar battery thin film to increase sunshine area, absorb more solar energy.The present invention does not need traditional energy that power is provided, and to environment also without any pollution, will enjoy in future liking of consumers in general.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawings is as follows:
The present invention adopts following technical proposals: the present invention is by solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system, traditional refrigeration system, ECU composition of the control system; Solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system is by solar panel (10), voltage sensor (d), battery (2) composition; Solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system becomes electric energy with galvanic form, battery (2) to be charged transform light energy, and battery transfers to provide electric energy to refrigeration system; Battery (1) is connected with battery (2), by a switch control, when sunlight is not enough, they are dc sources of refrigeration system, pass through ECU(11) control battery (2) discharge and recharge and with temperature sensor coordinate to come the temperature in vehicles driver's cabin, and control the running of fan while stopping.
Refrigeration system is by evaporimeter (8), compressor (5), condenser (6), expansion valve (7), battery (2) composition.The cold junction of refrigeration system is arranged in driver's cabin, forced convertion by evaporimeter (9) and air-cooler when operation of air conditioner is carried out cooling refrigeration to car steering indoor (c), cold-producing medium carries out heat exchange with cold air in condenser (6), the application of fan-cooled radiator can be avoided the use of recirculated water, reduces the weight of car load.In evaporimeter (8), working medium is vaporized and is become gas because of heat absorption, Working medium gas flows to condenser (6) after compressor (5) compression, heat is sent to the air of flows outside in condenser, when running car, radiator is windward relatively to increase the mobile enhancing heat exchange of air.
The main feature of the present invention will drive the motor of automobile and the effective combination of motor of drive compression machine with separation.When Yanguan Pass is sufficient, by solar panel (10), convert solar energy into electrical energy and charge for battery (2), battery (2) directly provides power resources to air-conditioning system, and by voltage detector, the voltage in battery (2) is detected, and detected value is transferred to ECU, automatic control switch when it is full of electricity (B) will disconnect, and stop the charging to battery (2), then battery (1) is charged.Battery (1) directly provides power resources to automobile.During parking, directly by solar panel, provide power for air-cooler, strengthen the Air Flow in driver's cabin, avoid occurring the phenomenon that after stopping, the temperature in driver's cabin sharply raises.When sunlight is not enough, automatic control switch (B) is always closed, and battery (2) can directly carry out electric energy supplement by High Level AC Voltage by battery (1).

Claims (1)

1. a solar air-conditioner for automobile, its feature: described solar air-conditioner for automobile comprises solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system, refrigeration system, ECU control system;
Described solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system is by solar panel (10), voltage sensor (d), battery (2) composition; Solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system becomes electric energy with galvanic form, battery (2) to be charged transform light energy, and battery transfers to provide electric energy to refrigeration system; Battery (1) is connected with battery (2), by a switch control, when sunlight is not enough, they are dc sources of refrigeration system, pass through ECU(11) control battery (2) discharge and recharge and with temperature sensor coordinate to come the temperature in vehicles driver's cabin, and control the running of fan while stopping;
Described refrigeration system is by evaporimeter (8), compressor (5), condenser (6), expansion valve (7), battery (2) composition, the cold junction of refrigeration system is arranged in driver's cabin, forced convertion by evaporimeter (9) and air-cooler when operation of air conditioner is carried out cooling refrigeration to car steering indoor (c), cold-producing medium carries out heat exchange with cold air in condenser (6), the application of fan-cooled radiator can be avoided the use of recirculated water, reduce the weight of car load, in evaporimeter (8), working medium is vaporized and is become gas because of heat absorption, Working medium gas flows to condenser (6) after compressor (5) compression, heat is sent to the air of flows outside in condenser, when running car, radiator is windward relatively to increase the mobile enhancing heat exchange of air.
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CN201410016040.5A 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Solar automobile air conditioner Pending CN103759358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410016040.5A CN103759358A (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Solar automobile air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410016040.5A CN103759358A (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Solar automobile air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103759358A true CN103759358A (en) 2014-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410016040.5A Pending CN103759358A (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Solar automobile air conditioner

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CN (1) CN103759358A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104228719A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Independent air conditioner driving device used during running and stopping of automobile
CN104290562A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 国家电网公司 Air conditioning device using storage battery to supply power during the driving and stopping of automobile
CN104354565A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 Device for supplying power to air conditioner of vehicle during running or parking by using multiple power supplies
CN108431512A (en) * 2015-09-30 2018-08-21 保罗·里斯·阿尔恩特 Solar air cooler

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002089991A (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Heat storage type air conditioner
CN201646306U (en) * 2009-12-01 2010-11-24 郭玉钦 Vehicle solar photoelectricity-air source heat pump air conditioner
CN201769650U (en) * 2010-08-23 2011-03-23 天津商业大学 Wind and solar powered air-conditioning system of refrigerator truck
CN102654371A (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-05 旭正隆股份有限公司 Latent heat thermal energy storage device and system for electric vehicle as well as control method of system
CN102980256A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 叶作群 Solar vehicle air conditioner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002089991A (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Heat storage type air conditioner
CN201646306U (en) * 2009-12-01 2010-11-24 郭玉钦 Vehicle solar photoelectricity-air source heat pump air conditioner
CN201769650U (en) * 2010-08-23 2011-03-23 天津商业大学 Wind and solar powered air-conditioning system of refrigerator truck
CN102654371A (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-05 旭正隆股份有限公司 Latent heat thermal energy storage device and system for electric vehicle as well as control method of system
CN102980256A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 叶作群 Solar vehicle air conditioner

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104228719A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Independent air conditioner driving device used during running and stopping of automobile
CN104290562A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 国家电网公司 Air conditioning device using storage battery to supply power during the driving and stopping of automobile
CN104354565A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 Device for supplying power to air conditioner of vehicle during running or parking by using multiple power supplies
CN104290562B (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-08-24 国家电网公司 A kind of automobile is sailed, stopping time battery-driven cold and warm air-conditioner
CN108431512A (en) * 2015-09-30 2018-08-21 保罗·里斯·阿尔恩特 Solar air cooler
CN108431512B (en) * 2015-09-30 2021-07-30 保罗·里斯·阿尔恩特 Solar air cooler

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Application publication date: 20140430