CN103758090B - A kind of intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system of prawn fishing breeding pond and method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system of prawn fishing breeding pond and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103758090B CN103758090B CN201410036705.9A CN201410036705A CN103758090B CN 103758090 B CN103758090 B CN 103758090B CN 201410036705 A CN201410036705 A CN 201410036705A CN 103758090 B CN103758090 B CN 103758090B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system and method for prawn fishing breeding pond, intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system comprises the gate be arranged on prawn fishing breeding pond gutter, the flashboard installed is coordinated with gate, flashboard drive unit and microcomputer time-controlled switch, flashboard drive unit comprises support, spiral lift and motor, spiral lift and motor rack-mount, screw mandrel lower end on spiral lift is fixedly connected with described flashboard, motor drives spiral lift under microcomputer time-controlled switch controls, and then make screw mandrel drive flashboard to rise or decline.The present invention, by the time set of microcomputer time-controlled switch, automatically controls the lifting of flashboard, reaches the object of automatic control of sewage disposal; Effectively can reduce the labour intensity of cultivation workman, and quantitatively can carry out blowdown on time, effectively keep the stable of pond water quality, reduce disease and occur, there is very high use value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, especially a kind of intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system of prawn fishing breeding pond and method.
Background technology
Shrimp culture industry is the mainstay industry of China's culture fishery, cultured output ranks No. 1 in the world, within 2012, Chinese prawn output reaches 1,560,000 tons, account for about 40 % of global prawn output, although China is prawn first big country, although Shrimp Pond-culture reaches the leading level in the world in scale and output, the sustainable development of industry still faces a severe challenge.
Prawn culturing has the multiple aquaculture models such as intensive culture, half intensive culture pattern and extensive cultivation, intensive culture pattern is a kind of high investment, high production and high risk breeding way, the cultured area applied progressively increases year by year, especially in recent years in coastal area, larger enterprise is cultivated and peasant household all adopts this pattern.The intensive formula aquaculture model of prawn high density, put seedling density high, in the middle and later periods cultivated because bait injected volume increases day by day, excreta and the residual bait of prawn are cumulative, make the ecological environment in shrimp pond be subjected to serious destruction, particularly outstanding in pond, the accumulation of pollutant easily causes the generation of prawn disease, in order to keep the stable of pond water quality, reducing disease and occurring, prawn fishing breeding pond every day must timing blowdown.
Traditional method for discharging pollution is: the sealing plug pulled out in gutter outfall carries out blowdown, after certain blowing time, more manually plugs sealing plug and blocks outfall.This process wastes time and energy, and after long-term use, the contact site of gutter outfall and sealing plug often can be sticked together, and is manually difficult to extract, compares effort.In simultaneously traditional method for discharging pollution, blowing time controls by cultivating workman, is difficult to accurate assurance, easily occurs the problem that blowdown is not thorough or draining is excessive, especially the cultivation later stage has been arrived, day blowdown number of times is more, and the labour intensity of workman is large, more easily occurs the problem of each side.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming above-mentioned prior art, a kind of structure is simple, can carry out automatic control of sewage disposal to prawn fishing breeding pond intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system and method are provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system of prawn fishing breeding pond, it is characterized in that: comprise the gate be arranged on prawn fishing breeding pond gutter, the flashboard installed is coordinated with gate, flashboard drive unit and microcomputer time-controlled switch, flashboard drive unit comprises support, spiral lift and motor, spiral lift and motor rack-mount, screw mandrel lower end on spiral lift is fixedly connected with described flashboard, motor drives spiral lift under microcomputer time-controlled switch controls, and then make screw mandrel drive flashboard to rise or decline.
Further, described support is also provided with hands off button and manual barrier gate button; Microcomputer time-controlled switch is also provided with network interface.
An intelligent brake gate-type automatic pollution discharge method for prawn fishing breeding pond, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step 1: prepare intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system, automatic blowdown system comprises gate, coordinates flashboard, flashboard drive unit and the microcomputer time-controlled switch installed with gate, flashboard drive unit drives flashboard to rise under control of the controller and declines, by gate installation on prawn fishing breeding pond gutter, other each parts are installed on request;
Step 2: by microcomputer time-controlled switch action button time set automatic pollution discharge, is specially different cultivation corresponding different blowdown number of times in period, blowing time length and blowing time interval;
Step 3: after time set, system is normally run, wait for the instruction of blowdown, when receiving blowdown instruction, Systematical control flashboard drive unit drives flashboard to rise, blowing time then, flashboard declines, and completes a blowdown instruction, then continues to wait for instruction next time, circulation like this, until all blowdown instructions complete.
In described step 2, the concrete time set of microcomputer time-controlled switch is: cultivation 0-30 days, does not need to carry out blowdown, cultivation 30-60 days, blowdown 4 times/day, blowing time length 3 minutes/time, and each blowing time is spaced apart 6 hours; Cultivation 60-90 days, blowdown 6 times/day, blowing time length 4 minutes/time, each blowing time is spaced apart 4 hours; Cultivation 90-120 days, blowdown 8 times/day, blowing time length 5 minutes/time, each blowing time is spaced apart 3 hours.
By adopting above-mentioned system and method, the present invention, by the time set of microcomputer time-controlled switch, automatically controls the lifting of flashboard, reaches the object of automatic control of sewage disposal; Effectively can reduce the labour intensity of cultivation workman, and quantitatively can carry out blowdown on time, effectively keep the stable of pond water quality, reduce disease and occur, there is very high use value.
The present invention can automatic pollution discharge, also by manual operation button manual blowdown; Further, by the network interface arranged, connect to network to system, also can carry out operated from a distance, very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system of a kind of prawn fishing breeding pond of the present invention, comprise the gate 2 be arranged on prawn fishing breeding pond gutter 1, coordinate flashboard 3, flashboard drive unit and the microcomputer time-controlled switch 4 installed with gate, flashboard drive unit comprises support 5, spiral lift 6 and motor 7, spiral lift 6 and motor 7 are arranged on support 5, and screw mandrel 8 lower end on spiral lift 6 is fixedly connected with flashboard 3.Motor 7 drives spiral lift 6 under microcomputer time-controlled switch 4 controls, and then makes screw mandrel 8 drive flashboard 3 to rise or decline.
Further, above-mentioned support 5 is also provided with hands off button 51 and manual barrier gate button 52; Microcomputer time-controlled switch is also provided with network interface.
Be the pond of about 5 mu below with 1 cultured area, put in a suitable place to breed prawn density be 15-20 ten thousand every mu for example, the intelligent brake gate-type automatic pollution discharge method of prawn fishing breeding pond is described in detail in detail, and the method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: prepare intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system, automatic blowdown system comprises gate, coordinates flashboard, flashboard drive unit and the microcomputer time-controlled switch installed with gate, flashboard drive unit drives flashboard to rise under control of the controller and declines, by gate installation on prawn fishing breeding pond gutter, other each parts are installed on request;
Step 2: by microcomputer time-controlled switch action button time set automatic pollution discharge, is specially different cultivation corresponding different blowdown number of times in period, blowing time length and blowing time interval;
Step 3: after time set, system is normally run, wait for the instruction of blowdown, when receiving blowdown instruction, Systematical control flashboard drive unit drives flashboard to rise, blowing time then, flashboard declines, and completes a blowdown instruction, then continues to wait for instruction next time, circulation like this, until all blowdown instructions complete.
In above-mentioned steps 2, the concrete time set of microcomputer time-controlled switch is: cultivation 0-30 days, does not need to carry out blowdown, cultivation 30-60 days, blowdown 4 times/day, blowing time length 3 minutes/time, and each blowing time is spaced apart 6 hours; Cultivation 60-90 days, blowdown 6 times/day, blowing time length 4 minutes/time, each blowing time is spaced apart 4 hours; Cultivation 90-120 days, blowdown 8 times/day, blowing time length 5 minutes/time, each blowing time is spaced apart 3 hours.
Finally should be noted that; above content is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention; but not limiting the scope of the invention; the simple modification that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out technical scheme of the present invention or equivalently to replace, does not all depart from essence and the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an intelligent brake gate-type automatic pollution discharge method for prawn fishing breeding pond, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step 1: prepare intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system, automatic blowdown system comprises gate, coordinates flashboard, flashboard drive unit and the microcomputer time-controlled switch installed with gate, flashboard drive unit drives flashboard to rise under control of the controller and declines, by gate installation on prawn fishing breeding pond gutter, other each parts are installed on request;
Step 2: by microcomputer time-controlled switch action button time set automatic pollution discharge, is specially different cultivation corresponding different blowdown number of times in period, blowing time length and blowing time interval;
Step 3: after time set, system is normally run, wait for the instruction of blowdown, when receiving blowdown instruction, Systematical control flashboard drive unit drives flashboard to rise, blowing time then, flashboard declines, and completes a blowdown instruction, then continues to wait for instruction next time, circulation like this, until all blowdown instructions complete.
2. the intelligent brake gate-type automatic pollution discharge method of prawn fishing breeding pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step 2, the concrete time set of microcomputer time-controlled switch is: cultivation 0-30 days, do not need to carry out blowdown, cultivation 30-60 days, blowdown 4 times/day, blowing time length 3 minutes/time, each blowing time is spaced apart 6 hours; Cultivation 60-90 days, blowdown 6 times/day, blowing time length 4 minutes/time, each blowing time is spaced apart 4 hours; Cultivation 90-120 days, blowdown 8 times/day, blowing time length 5 minutes/time, each blowing time is spaced apart 3 hours.
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| CN201410036705.9A CN103758090B (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | A kind of intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system of prawn fishing breeding pond and method |
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| CN201410036705.9A CN103758090B (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | A kind of intelligent brake gate-type automatic blowdown system of prawn fishing breeding pond and method |
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| CN103758090A CN103758090A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| CN103758090B true CN103758090B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104872084A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-02 | 王娟 | Apparatus for capturing industrial fish larva |
| CN108252273A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 南宁市浩发科技有限公司 | The one special gate of seed shrimp pool diversion draining |
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| CN2165159Y (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1994-05-18 | 建桦机械有限公司 | Blowoff water gate |
| JP2005013864A (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-20 | Rikujo Yoshoku Kogaku Kenkyusho:Kk | Water filter apparatus of closed type water circulating system |
| KR20120111668A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-10 | 박근하 | Purifier of quality of water for aquarium |
| CN202767035U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-03-06 | 刘桂康 | Manual operation on-and-off gate |
| CN202936766U (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-05-15 | 陈杰 | Self-control reservoir gate |
| CN203129100U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-14 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Gate plate for water draining of outdoor pond cultivation |
| CN103374942A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-30 | 南通百海市政设施有限公司 | Rainwater drainage device |
| CN203755255U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-08-06 | 广东海洋大学 | Intelligentized gate type automatic blow-down system of intensive prawn culture pond |
-
2014
- 2014-01-26 CN CN201410036705.9A patent/CN103758090B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2165159Y (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1994-05-18 | 建桦机械有限公司 | Blowoff water gate |
| JP2005013864A (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-20 | Rikujo Yoshoku Kogaku Kenkyusho:Kk | Water filter apparatus of closed type water circulating system |
| KR20120111668A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-10 | 박근하 | Purifier of quality of water for aquarium |
| CN103374942A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-30 | 南通百海市政设施有限公司 | Rainwater drainage device |
| CN202767035U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-03-06 | 刘桂康 | Manual operation on-and-off gate |
| CN202936766U (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-05-15 | 陈杰 | Self-control reservoir gate |
| CN203129100U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-14 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Gate plate for water draining of outdoor pond cultivation |
| CN203755255U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-08-06 | 广东海洋大学 | Intelligentized gate type automatic blow-down system of intensive prawn culture pond |
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Effective date of registration: 20160809 Address after: 524074, Guangdong, Zhanjiang Province on the west side of the East Island pier Patentee after: Zhanjiang Haimao aquaculture Biotechnology Co. Ltd. Address before: 524000 Guangdong city of Zhanjiang Province East Huguangyan Mazhang District of Guangdong Ocean University Patentee before: Guangdong Ocean University |