CN103752538A - Artificial selection table and selection method of cistanche tubulosa network chain - Google Patents
Artificial selection table and selection method of cistanche tubulosa network chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN103752538A CN103752538A CN201410021791.6A CN201410021791A CN103752538A CN 103752538 A CN103752538 A CN 103752538A CN 201410021791 A CN201410021791 A CN 201410021791A CN 103752538 A CN103752538 A CN 103752538A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of processing of traditional Chinese medicine products, and particularly relates to an artificial selection table and a selection method of a cistanche tubulosa network chain. The cistanche tubulosa has a great development prospect. At present, more than 300,000 mu of cistanche tubulosas have been manually planted in the Hotan region; the processed products enter the international market. Dust and scales hidden on the material surface also can be cleaned by adopting a flushing method and a vibrating screening method, but incomplete cistanche tubulosas, such as rotten, sectional and cracked cistanche tubulosas, and other impurities in the cistanche tubulosas cannot be cleaned by a machine. The cistanche tubulosa is fragile and tender, and easily crushed by touch of external force due to high moisture. The artificial selection table comprises a frame, a conveyer and a pneumatic stopper device, wherein the conveyer and the pneumatic stopper device are arranged on the frame; the pneumatic stopper device is arranged at the upper part of the rear end of the conveyer. An artificial cleaning method is adopted, the incomplete cistanche tubulosas, such as rotten, sectional and cracked cistanche tubulosas, and other impurities in the cistanche tubulosas can be thoroughly cleaned, and intermittent feeding can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine product manufacture field, specifically relate to a kind of Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform and selection method.
Background technology
Cistanche tubulosa claims again tamarisk rue, Guan Hua great rues, main product is in the southern edge of Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions, be listed in endangered species, grow in approximately 1200 meters of Chinese tamarisks that moisture is more sufficient of height above sea level therefrom and sand dune ground, often parasitize Taklimakan Desert Area Chinese tamarisk, Tamarix ramosissima, spend more the roots of Chinese tamarisk and close colored Chinese tamarisk etc.
As Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant, saline cistanche is one of famous precious Chinese herbal medicine in China central and west regions, and People's Republic of China's version pharmacopeia in 2005 is recorded kind, for a long time with its good medical value in clinical middle extensive use.The ancestors of the Uygur nationality of hotan know Cistanche tubulosa edible very early, and there is a pharmic function of nourishing, < < Sheng Nong's herbal classic > > claim its cure mainly " general debility; bowl spares, except coldness in the body heat pain, supports the five internal organs; reinforcing yin essence; beneficial vital essence, gynecological mass in abdomen, sunset clothes make light of one's life by commiting suicide "; < < Mingyi Bielu > > says that it removes bladder perverse trend, pain in the back, only dysentery; In < < Zhen Quan property of medicine book on Chinese herbal medicine > >, have " beneficial marrow, happy color, controls woman's metrorrhagia, man's establishing-Yang, large help, main red white under " record.The doctor of He Tian Uygur also classifies Cistanche tubulosa as tonic.Base source property plant as current saline cistanche, Cistanche tubulosa has had the medicinal history of more than one thousand years, because it has the raw material sources of biologically active and sustainable development widely, in the exploitation of functional food and medicine field, be day by day subject to the attention of Chinese scholars.Cistanche tubulosa plantation is less demanding to ecological environment, humidity, water quality and soil, be easy to introduce a fine variety and output high, have very large DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT, at present, Hotan Prefecture is more than 30 ten thousand mu of artificial growths, converted products has entered international market.
Cistanche tubulosa is spindle, flat spindle, and directly or slightly bending and only a few distortion, matter is hard, immalleable, frangibility, section graininess, yellow-white point-like vascular bundle is scattered in whole section, sweet and slightly bitter taste.Cistanche tubulosa is perennial parasitic draft, stem meat, and 0.3～1 meter of plant height, overground part is high 0.3～0.4 meter, and stem is branch not, leaf milky, dry rear browning look, triangle.When stem strain is not bloomed, surface attachment one deck scale, triangle, from base portion to top, more up, scale is rarer, and gap is larger.
Owing to growing in sandy soil, the stem meat surface of excavating after being unearthed is often adhered to sand, is also had clay, when peasant gathers feeding, be also with foreign material and rot, section, the incomplete Cistanche tubulosa such as split, these sandy soil, method is cleaned in employing with water and vibratory sieve clearing method also can be removed hide material surface dirt and scale, but rot, section, other foreign material of splitting etc. in incomplete Cistanche tubulosa and Cistanche tubulosa have no idea to clear up with machine, still reduced the quality of product, increase the processing cost of product, done like this increase energy consumption.The unearthed common moisture content of Cistanche tubulosa stem meat, in 80% left and right, is removed moisture and is only had the active ingredient that has us to need in 20%; In view of moisture is higher, Cistanche tubulosa is very tender and crisp, collided by external force, is just easy to break broken, therefore, has also caused certain difficulty to processing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, uses safety, saves energy consumption, carries out the impurity in hand picking Cistanche tubulosa, further clean Cistanche tubulosa, Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform and the selection method of ensuring the quality of products.
A kind of Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform of the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions: comprise frame and be arranged on conveying device and the pneumatic stop gauge in frame, conveying device upper rear end is provided with pneumatic stop gauge.Said frame lower is provided with leg, and frame rear end is provided with discharge bucket, said conveying device is by reducing motor, network chain conveyer belt, drive running roller, driven running roller, support roller forms, reducing motor is fixed in frame by motor rack, on reducing motor axle, be fixed with driving wheel, network chain conveyer belt strip winding action roller wheel and the running of driven running roller, network chain conveyer belt surface inner side is provided with a plurality of support rollers, support roller is fixed on support roller support, network chain conveyer belt bottom is provided with tensioning regulating wheel, by the tightness of the adjustable network chain conveyer belt of tensioning regulating wheel, tensioning regulating wheel is fixed in frame, driven running roller is fixed on frame feed end by adjusting screw(rod), drive running roller to be fixed on frame discharge end, drive on rolling axle and be fixed with driven pulley, driving wheel on reducing motor axle turns round by chain-driving driven pulley, driven pulley is synchronizeed and is rotated with drive running roller, driving wheel, chain and driven pulley are arranged with sprocket wheel cover outward.
For coordinating Belt Conveying weighing instrument to weigh, realize continuous weighting feeding, said pneumatic stop gauge is fixed in conveying device discharge end frame, and on pneumatic stop gauge, is provided with regulating gate at pneumatic intermittence, realizes discontinuity feeding.
Above-mentioned Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform is in the using method when further selecting Cistanche tubulosa, its feature successively:
1. start Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform, reducing motor drives running roller running, drives running roller to drive network chain conveyer belt at the uniform velocity to turn round;
2. Cistanche tubulosa is sent on network chain conveyer belt, by rotting, section, other foreign material of splitting etc. in incomplete Cistanche tubulosa and Cistanche tubulosa carry out hand picking, further cleans Cistanche tubulosa;
3. the Cistanche tubulosa that is transported to network chain conveyer belt back is blocked heap by pneumatic stop gauge and decontrols, realizes discontinuity feeding.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform of the present invention and selection method, take labor cleaning's method, can be by rotting, section, other impurity of splitting etc. in incomplete Cistanche tubulosa and Cistanche tubulosa thoroughly dispose, and can coordinate Belt Conveying weighing instrument, realize discontinuity feeding, simple in structure, cost is low, uses safety, saves energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes frame (1) and be arranged on conveying device and the pneumatic stop gauge (3) in frame (1), conveying device upper rear end is provided with pneumatic stop gauge (3).Said frame (1) bottom is provided with leg (5), and frame (1) rear end is provided with discharge bucket (2), said conveying device is by reducing motor (6), network chain conveyer belt (12), drive running roller (11), driven running roller (14), support roller (13) forms, reducing motor (6) is fixed in frame (1) by motor rack (7), on reducing motor (6) axle, be fixed with driving wheel (8), network chain conveyer belt (12) strip winding action roller wheel (11) and driven running roller (14) running, network chain conveyer belt (12) zone face inner side is provided with a plurality of support rollers (13), support roller (13) is fixed on support roller support (17), network chain conveyer belt (12) bottom is provided with tensioning regulating wheel (16), by the tightness of the adjustable network chain conveyer belt of tensioning regulating wheel (16) (12), tensioning regulating wheel (16) is fixed in frame (1), driven running roller (14) is fixed on frame (1) feed end by adjusting screw(rod) (15), drive running roller (11) to be fixed on frame (1) discharge end, drive on running roller (11) axle and be fixed with driven pulley (10), driving wheel (8) on reducing motor (6) axle is by chain-driving driven pulley (10) running, driven pulley (10) is synchronizeed rotation with driving running roller (11), driving wheel (8), the outer sprocket wheel cover (9) that is arranged with of chain and driven pulley (10).
For coordinating Belt Conveying weighing instrument, weigh, realize continuous weighting feeding, it is upper that said pneumatic stop gauge (3) is fixed on conveying device discharge end frame (1), and on pneumatic stop gauge (3), be provided with pneumatic regulating gate at intermittence (4), realizes discontinuity feeding.
Above-mentioned Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform is in the using method when further selecting Cistanche tubulosa, its feature successively:
1. start Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform, reducing motor (6) drives running roller (11) running, drives running roller (11) to drive network chain conveyer belt (12) at the uniform velocity to turn round;
2. Cistanche tubulosa is sent into network chain conveyer belt (12) upper, by rotting, section, other foreign material of splitting etc. in incomplete Cistanche tubulosa and Cistanche tubulosa carry out hand picking, further cleans Cistanche tubulosa;
3. the Cistanche tubulosa that is transported to network chain conveyer belt (12) back is blocked heap by pneumatic stop gauge (3) and decontrols, realizes discontinuity feeding.
Above principle is only in order to explanation, and unrestricted technical scheme of the present invention does not depart from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.And technical scheme of the present invention also can be applicable to the processing of all kinds of plants of fleshy stem class and vegetables, as: Chinese yam, pachyrhizus, potato, Ipomoea batatas, radish, carrot etc.
Claims (3)
1. a Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform, is characterized in that: comprise frame (1) and be arranged on conveying device and the pneumatic stop gauge (3) in frame (1), conveying device upper rear end is provided with pneumatic stop gauge (3), said frame (1) bottom is provided with leg (5), and frame (1) rear end is provided with discharge bucket (2), said conveying device is by reducing motor (6), network chain conveyer belt (12), drive running roller (11), driven running roller (14), support roller (13) forms, reducing motor (6) is fixed in frame (1) by motor rack (7), on reducing motor (6) axle, be fixed with driving wheel (8), network chain conveyer belt (12) strip winding action roller wheel (11) and driven running roller (14) running, network chain conveyer belt (12) zone face inner side is provided with a plurality of support rollers (13), support roller (13) is fixed on support roller support (17), network chain conveyer belt (12) bottom is provided with tensioning regulating wheel (16), tensioning regulating wheel (16) is fixed in frame (1), driven running roller (14) is fixed on frame (1) feed end by adjusting screw(rod) (15), drive running roller (11) to be fixed on frame (1) discharge end, drive on running roller (11) axle and be fixed with driven pulley (10), driving wheel (8) on reducing motor (6) axle is by chain-driving driven pulley (10) running, driven pulley (10) is synchronizeed rotation with driving running roller (11), driving wheel (8), the outer sprocket wheel cover (9) that is arranged with of chain and driven pulley (10).
2. a kind of Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is upper that said pneumatic stop gauge (3) is fixed on conveying device discharge end frame (1), and on pneumatic stop gauge (3), be provided with pneumatic regulating gate at intermittence (4).
3. a kind of Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform according to claim 1 is in the using method when further selecting Cistanche tubulosa, its feature successively:
1. start Cistanche tubulosa network chain hand picking platform, reducing motor (6) drives running roller (11) running, drives running roller (11) to drive network chain conveyer belt (12) at the uniform velocity to turn round;
2. Cistanche tubulosa is sent into network chain conveyer belt (12) upper, by rotting, section, other foreign material of splitting etc. in incomplete Cistanche tubulosa and Cistanche tubulosa carry out hand picking, further cleans Cistanche tubulosa;
3. the Cistanche tubulosa that is transported to network chain conveyer belt (12) back is blocked heap by pneumatic stop gauge (3) and decontrols, realizes discontinuity feeding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410021791.6A CN103752538A (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Artificial selection table and selection method of cistanche tubulosa network chain |
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| CN201410021791.6A CN103752538A (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Artificial selection table and selection method of cistanche tubulosa network chain |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106144408A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 新疆科立机械设备有限公司 | A kind of solid waste screening conveying device |
| CN107642974A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-30 | 山东华玫生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rose low temperature drying system and technique |
| CN111591685A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-28 | 江苏川钿明椿电气机械有限公司 | Mechanical assembly line special for gear motor |
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| CN202087413U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-12-28 | 江苏顶能食品有限公司 | Conveying picking table |
| CN202316351U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏力星通用钢球股份有限公司 | Mesh belt-type automatic mobility sorting platform for steel balls |
| JP2013202454A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-07 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Fruit vegetable sorting apparatus |
| CN203695459U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-09 | 和田天力沙生药物开发有限责任公司 | Cistanche tubulosa network chain type manual picking table |
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2014
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2647451Y (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-10-13 | 广州市拓维领先科技有限公司 | Multiple continuous fast processing material flow sorting system |
| CN201692981U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-01-05 | 李刚 | Environmental-friendly garbage combustible crushing crawler belt combination recycling sorting line |
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| JP2013202454A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-07 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Fruit vegetable sorting apparatus |
| CN203695459U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-09 | 和田天力沙生药物开发有限责任公司 | Cistanche tubulosa network chain type manual picking table |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106144408A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 新疆科立机械设备有限公司 | A kind of solid waste screening conveying device |
| CN107642974A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-30 | 山东华玫生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rose low temperature drying system and technique |
| CN107642974B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2023-06-23 | 山东华玫生物科技有限公司 | Rose low-temperature drying system and process |
| CN111591685A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-28 | 江苏川钿明椿电气机械有限公司 | Mechanical assembly line special for gear motor |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |