CN103750514A - Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing and drying machine and washing and drying method - Google Patents
Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing and drying machine and washing and drying method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103750514A CN103750514A CN201410021843.XA CN201410021843A CN103750514A CN 103750514 A CN103750514 A CN 103750514A CN 201410021843 A CN201410021843 A CN 201410021843A CN 103750514 A CN103750514 A CN 103750514A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of Chinese medicine product processing, and particularly relates to a Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing and drying machine and washing and drying method. Cistanche tubulosa has low ecological environmental requirements on planting and has broad developing prospect. Currently, more than 3 million mu Cistanche tubulosa are plant artificially in Hotan region, processed products enter international market; since the Cistanche tubulosa grows in sand, sand and earth are cling to the fleshy surface excavated from the sand, expected sand removal requirements cannot be achieved by the traditional washing method, and the existing device has no timely drying mechanism. The Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing and drying machine comprises a frame and a screen frame, a vibrating device, a high pressure spraying device and a high pressure blowing device which are all arranged on the frame. The screen frame is arranged on the middle-upper portion of the frame and is linked with the vibrating device through a vibrating swing arm plate. The high pressure spraying device is arranged on the upper-right portion of the frame, and the high pressure blowing device is arranged on the upper-left portion of the frame. By the method of spraying and blowing, the purposes of washing and drying can be acquired once, usage is safe, and energy consumption is saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine product manufacture field, specifically relate to a kind of Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer and clean drying method.
Background technology
Cistanche tubulosa claims again tamarisk rue, Guan Hua great rues, main product is in the southern edge of Tarim Basin, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions, be listed in endangered species, grow in approximately 1200 meters of Chinese tamarisks that moisture is more sufficient of height above sea level therefrom and sand dune ground, often parasitize Taklimakan Desert Area Chinese tamarisk, Tamarix ramosissima, spend more the roots of Chinese tamarisk and close colored Chinese tamarisk etc.
As Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant, saline cistanche is one of famous precious Chinese herbal medicine in China central and west regions, and People's Republic of China's version pharmacopeia in 2005 is recorded kind, for a long time with its good medical value in clinical middle extensive use.The ancestors of the Uygur nationality of hotan know Cistanche tubulosa edible very early, and there is a pharmic function of nourishing, < < Sheng Nong's herbal classic > > claim its cure mainly " general debility; bowl spares, except coldness in the body heat pain, supports the five internal organs; reinforcing yin essence; beneficial vital essence, gynecological mass in abdomen, sunset clothes make light of one's life by commiting suicide "; < < Mingyi Bielu > > says that it removes bladder perverse trend, pain in the back, only dysentery; In < < Zhen Quan property of medicine book on Chinese herbal medicine > >, have " beneficial marrow, happy color, controls woman's metrorrhagia, man's establishing-Yang, large help, main red white under " record.The doctor of He Tian Uygur also classifies Cistanche tubulosa as tonic.Base source property plant as current saline cistanche, Cistanche tubulosa has had the medicinal history of more than one thousand years, because it has the raw material sources of biologically active and sustainable development widely, in the exploitation of functional food and medicine field, be day by day subject to the attention of Chinese scholars.Cistanche tubulosa plantation is less demanding to ecological environment, humidity, water quality and soil, be easy to introduce a fine variety and output high, have very large DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT, at present, Hotan Prefecture is more than 30 ten thousand mu of artificial growths, converted products has entered international market.
Cistanche tubulosa is spindle, flat spindle, and directly or slightly bending and only a few distortion, matter is hard, immalleable, frangibility, section graininess, yellow-white point-like vascular bundle is scattered in whole section, sweet and slightly bitter taste.Cistanche tubulosa is perennial parasitic draft, stem meat, and 0.3～1 meter of plant height, overground part is high 0.3～0.4 meter, and stem is branch not, leaf milky, dry rear browning look, triangle.When stem strain is not bloomed, surface attachment one deck scale, triangle, from base portion to top, more up, scale is rarer, and gap is larger.
Owing to growing in sandy soil, the stem meat surface of excavating after being unearthed is often adhered to sand, is also had clay, these sandy soil, if the requirement that adopts traditional purging method not reach desirable removing silt has reduced the inherent quality of product, increased the processing cost of product, do so on the one hand waste water resource, put off until some time later current cleaning device and be not with timely air-dry mechanism, most ofly with drying plant, dry after first cleaning, increase like this energy consumption, and be not suitable for the subsequent treatment of Cistanche tubulosa.The unearthed common moisture content of Cistanche tubulosa stem meat, in 80% left and right, is removed moisture and is only had the active ingredient that has us to need in 20%; In view of moisture is higher, Cistanche tubulosa is very tender and crisp, collided by external force, is just easy to break broken, therefore, has also caused certain difficulty to processing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, uses safety, saves energy consumption, cleans and dries up on a machine and carry out continuously, clean and favorable drying effect the Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer of quality assurance and cleaning drying method.
A kind of Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer of the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions: comprise frame and be arranged on screen bed base, vibrating device, high-pressure spray device and the high pressure blow-gas device in frame, screen bed base is located at frame middle and upper part, screen bed base connects with vibrating device by vibration swing arm plate, high-pressure spray device is located at right part in frame, and high pressure blow-gas device is located at left part in frame.
Said screen bed base is upper strata screen cloth and the lower floor double-decker that underframe forms that catchments, screen bed base the right charging left side discharging, the left side is provided with discharge bucket, and catchment underframe middle part and the left side are provided with delivery port, delivery port is all aimed to water receiving bucket, and water receiving bucket lower end is connected with drainpipe.
Said vibrating device is by main motor, eccentric wheel vibrator, eccentric ratio, shackle rod, vibration swing arm plate and swing arm plate bracing frame form, main motor and eccentric wheel vibrator are fixed on a holder, electrical machine belt pulley on main motor connects by the large belt wheel of belt and vibrator, on the large belt shaft of vibrator, be fixed with eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel and eccentric ratio loose joint, eccentric ratio and shackle rod loose joint, shackle rod and one end loose joint of vibration swing arm plate, the vibration swing arm plate other end and screen bed base loose joint, vibration swing arm plate connects with swing arm plate bracing frame by axis, electrical machine belt pulley drives the large belt wheel of vibrator to turn round by belt, the large belt wheel of vibrator is synchronizeed and is rotated with eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel drives shackle rod to swing by eccentric ratio, shackle rod is by the moving screen bed base vibration work of vibration swing arm strip.
Said high-pressure spray device is comprised of multi-stage water pump, high-pressure hose, water inlet pipe, lower floor's shower and upper strata shower, multi-stage water pump is arranged with protective cover outward, multi-stage water pump is connected with water inlet pipe by high-pressure hose, water inlet pipe is connected with upper strata shower with lower floor shower respectively, is provided with lucite protective cover above the shower of upper strata.
Said high pressure blow-gas device is comprised of peripheral pump, high-pressure hose, air inlet pipe, high pressure blow-gas pipe, and peripheral pump is connected with air inlet pipe by high-pressure hose, and air inlet pipe is connected with high pressure blow-gas pipe, and high pressure blow-gas pipe is provided with blowing nozzle.
Above-mentioned Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer for cleaning the using method while drying up Cistanche tubulosa, is characterized in that:
1. feeding advances:
Cistanche tubulosa is sent on screen bed base, by vibrating device, driven screen bed base to make the Cistanche tubulosa propelling of turning left of rolling step by step do oscillating motion, successively by spray section and the section of drying up;
2. high-pressure spraying wash phase:
When Cistanche tubulosa rolls through spray section, the sandy soil of lower floor's shower and upper strata shower ejection high pressure globule scavenge pipe flower herba cistanches remained on surface, further improve cleaning performance, with the sewage of sandy soil, flow into and catchment underframe and enter water receiving bucket by delivery port simultaneously, from water receiving bucket continues to flow into drainpipe discharge machine;
3. high pressure gas dries up the stage:
When Cistanche tubulosa rolls through the section of drying up, the blowing nozzle on high pressure blow-gas pipe blows out the globule that pressure-air blows away Cistanche tubulosa remained on surface, further improves and dries up effect.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer of the present invention and cleaning drying method, take spray and drying method, the object of once being cleaned and drying up simultaneously, clean and favorable drying effect, simple in structure, cost is low, use safety, save energy consumption, quality assurance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing of the present invention dries up owner's TV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes frame (5) and be arranged on screen bed base, vibrating device, high-pressure spray device and the high pressure blow-gas device in frame (5), screen bed base is located at frame (5) middle and upper part, screen bed base connects with vibrating device by vibration swing arm plate (26), high-pressure spray device is located at the upper right part of frame (5), and high pressure blow-gas device is located at the upper left part of frame (5).
Said screen bed base is upper strata screen cloth (25) and the lower floor double-decker that underframe (2) forms that catchments, screen bed base the right charging left side discharging, the left side is provided with discharge bucket (1), catchment underframe (2) middle part and the left side is provided with delivery port (18), delivery port (18) is all aimed to water receiving bucket (28), and water receiving bucket (28) lower end is connected with drainpipe (6).
Said vibrating device is by main motor (8), eccentric wheel vibrator (21), eccentric ratio (15), shackle rod (17), vibration swing arm plate (26) and swing arm plate bracing frame (24) form, main motor (8) is fixed on a holder with eccentric wheel vibrator (21), electrical machine belt pulley (9) on main motor (8) connects with the large belt wheel of vibrator (22) by belt (23), on the large belt wheel of vibrator (22) axle, be fixed with eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel and eccentric ratio (15) loose joint, eccentric ratio (15) and shackle rod (17) loose joint, shackle rod (17) and one end loose joint of vibration swing arm plate (26), vibration swing arm plate (26) other end and screen bed base loose joint, vibration swing arm plate (26) connects with swing arm plate bracing frame (24) by axis (20), electrical machine belt pulley (9) drives the large belt wheel of vibrator (22) running by belt (23), the large belt wheel of vibrator (22) is synchronizeed and is rotated with eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel drives shackle rod (17) to swing by eccentric ratio (15), shackle rod (17) drives screen bed base vibration work by vibration swing arm plate (26).
Said high-pressure spray device is comprised of multi-stage water pump (12), high-pressure hose (27), water inlet pipe (7), lower floor's shower (13) and upper strata shower (14), the outer protective cover (10) that is arranged with of multi-stage water pump (12), multi-stage water pump (12) is connected with water inlet pipe (7) by high-pressure hose (27), water inlet pipe (7) is connected with upper strata shower (14) with lower floor's shower (13) respectively, and upper strata shower (14) is provided with lucite protective cover (19) above.
Said high pressure blow-gas device is comprised of peripheral pump (11), high-pressure hose (27), air inlet pipe (16), high pressure blow-gas pipe (3), peripheral pump (11) is connected with air inlet pipe (16) by high-pressure hose (27), air inlet pipe (16) is connected with high pressure blow-gas pipe (3), and high pressure blow-gas pipe (3) is provided with blowing nozzle (4).
Above-mentioned Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer for cleaning the using method while drying up Cistanche tubulosa, is characterized in that:
1. feeding advances:
Cistanche tubulosa is sent on screen bed base, by vibrating device, driven screen bed base to make the Cistanche tubulosa propelling of turning left of rolling step by step do oscillating motion, successively by spray section and the section of drying up;
2. high-pressure spraying wash phase:
When Cistanche tubulosa rolls through spray section, the sandy soil of lower floor's shower (13) and upper strata shower (14) ejection high pressure globule scavenge pipe flower herba cistanches remained on surface, further improve cleaning performance, with the sewage of sandy soil, flow into and catchment underframe (2) and enter water receiving bucket (28) by delivery port (18) simultaneously, from water receiving bucket (28) continues to flow into drainpipe (6) discharge machine;
3. high pressure gas dries up the stage:
When Cistanche tubulosa rolls through the section of drying up, the blowing nozzle (4) on high pressure blow-gas pipe (3) blows out the globule that pressure-air blows away Cistanche tubulosa remained on surface, further improves and dries up effect.
Above principle is only in order to explanation, and unrestricted technical scheme of the present invention does not depart from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.And technical scheme of the present invention also can be applicable to the processing of all kinds of plants of fleshy stem class and vegetables, as: Chinese yam, pachyrhizus, potato, Ipomoea batatas, radish, carrot etc.
Claims (6)
1. Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (5) and be arranged on screen bed base, vibrating device, high-pressure spray device and the high pressure blow-gas device in frame (5), screen bed base is located at frame (5) middle and upper part, screen bed base connects with vibrating device by vibration swing arm plate (26), high-pressure spray device is located at the upper right part of frame (5), and high pressure blow-gas device is located at the upper left part of frame (5).
2. Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said screen bed base is upper strata screen cloth (25) and the lower floor double-decker that underframe (2) forms that catchments, screen bed base the right charging left side discharging, the left side is provided with discharge bucket (1), catchment underframe (2) middle part and the left side is provided with delivery port (18), delivery port (18) is all aimed to water receiving bucket (28), and water receiving bucket (28) lower end is connected with drainpipe (6).
3. Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said vibrating device is by main motor (8), eccentric wheel vibrator (21), eccentric ratio (15), shackle rod (17), vibration swing arm plate (26) and swing arm plate bracing frame (24) form, main motor (8) is fixed on a holder with eccentric wheel vibrator (21), electrical machine belt pulley (9) on main motor (8) connects with the large belt wheel of vibrator (22) by belt (23), on the large belt wheel of vibrator (22) axle, be fixed with eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel and eccentric ratio (15) loose joint, eccentric ratio (15) and shackle rod (17) loose joint, shackle rod (17) and one end loose joint of vibration swing arm plate (26), vibration swing arm plate (26) other end and screen bed base loose joint, vibration swing arm plate (26) connects with swing arm plate bracing frame (24) by axis (20), electrical machine belt pulley (9) drives the large belt wheel of vibrator (22) running by belt (23), the large belt wheel of vibrator (22) is synchronizeed and is rotated with eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel drives shackle rod (17) to swing by eccentric ratio (15), shackle rod (17) drives screen bed base vibration work by vibration swing arm plate (26).
4. Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said high-pressure spray device is by multi-stage water pump (12), high-pressure hose (27), water inlet pipe (7), lower floor's shower (13) and upper strata shower (14) form, the outer protective cover (10) that is arranged with of multi-stage water pump (12), multi-stage water pump (12) is connected with water inlet pipe (7) by high-pressure hose (27), water inlet pipe (7) is connected with upper strata shower (14) with lower floor's shower (13) respectively, upper strata shower (14) is provided with lucite protective cover (19) above.
5. Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said high pressure blow-gas device is comprised of peripheral pump (11), high-pressure hose (27), air inlet pipe (16), high pressure blow-gas pipe (3), peripheral pump (11) is connected with air inlet pipe (16) by high-pressure hose (27), air inlet pipe (16) is connected with high pressure blow-gas pipe (3), and high pressure blow-gas pipe (3) is provided with blowing nozzle (4).
6. above-mentioned Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing hair dryer for cleaning the using method while drying up Cistanche tubulosa, is characterized in that:
1. feeding advances:
Cistanche tubulosa is sent on screen bed base, by vibrating device, driven screen bed base to make the Cistanche tubulosa propelling of turning left of rolling step by step do oscillating motion, successively by spray section and the section of drying up;
2. high-pressure spraying wash phase:
When Cistanche tubulosa rolls through spray section, the sandy soil of lower floor's shower (13) and upper strata shower (14) ejection high pressure globule scavenge pipe flower herba cistanches remained on surface, further improve cleaning performance, with the sewage of sandy soil, flow into and catchment underframe (2) and enter water receiving bucket (28) by delivery port (18) simultaneously, from water receiving bucket (28) continues to flow into drainpipe (6) discharge machine;
3. high pressure gas dries up the stage:
When Cistanche tubulosa rolls through the section of drying up, the blowing nozzle (4) on high pressure blow-gas pipe (3) blows out the globule that pressure-air blows away Cistanche tubulosa remained on surface, further improves and dries up effect.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410021843.XA CN103750514B (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing and drying machine and washing and drying method |
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| CN201410021843.XA CN103750514B (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Cistanche tubulosa vibration washing and drying machine and washing and drying method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104101198A (en) * | 2014-07-20 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州塔可盛电子科技有限公司 | Dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN104921273A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-23 | 傅颖 | Device for washing shiitake and threading shiitake on drying rod |
| CN114586996A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-07 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine with dust removal function |
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| KR20020026618A (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-12 | 양옥열 | Sweet Potato Washing System |
| CN2555640Y (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-06-18 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | Conveyed vegetable cleaning and airing equipment |
| CN101878883A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-11-10 | 新疆新农食品有限公司 | Process for processing dried fruits and mechanical production line |
| CN201821870U (en) * | 2010-10-17 | 2011-05-11 | 新疆西域盛达果蔬开发有限公司 | Nuts treatment production line device |
| CN202738773U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-02-20 | 宋运元 | Vegetable and fruit cleaning drier |
| CN203692473U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-09 | 和田天力沙生药物开发有限责任公司 | Vibration cleaning and drying machine for cistanche tubulosa |
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2014
- 2014-01-17 CN CN201410021843.XA patent/CN103750514B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020026618A (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-12 | 양옥열 | Sweet Potato Washing System |
| CN2555640Y (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2003-06-18 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | Conveyed vegetable cleaning and airing equipment |
| CN101878883A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-11-10 | 新疆新农食品有限公司 | Process for processing dried fruits and mechanical production line |
| CN201821870U (en) * | 2010-10-17 | 2011-05-11 | 新疆西域盛达果蔬开发有限公司 | Nuts treatment production line device |
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| CN203692473U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-09 | 和田天力沙生药物开发有限责任公司 | Vibration cleaning and drying machine for cistanche tubulosa |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104101198A (en) * | 2014-07-20 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州塔可盛电子科技有限公司 | Dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN104921273A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-23 | 傅颖 | Device for washing shiitake and threading shiitake on drying rod |
| CN114586996A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-07 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine with dust removal function |
| CN114586996B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-12-02 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine with dust removal function |
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| CN103750514B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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