CN103749162A - Multipurpose nursery-stock pruning and molding machine - Google Patents
Multipurpose nursery-stock pruning and molding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103749162A CN103749162A CN201410000793.7A CN201410000793A CN103749162A CN 103749162 A CN103749162 A CN 103749162A CN 201410000793 A CN201410000793 A CN 201410000793A CN 103749162 A CN103749162 A CN 103749162A
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- scissors
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Abstract
The invention provides a multipurpose nursery-stock pruning and molding machine which comprises a trolley, a gasoline engine generator, a plurality of push-pull electromagnets, a plurality of scissors and a one-quarter ring. The multipurpose nursery-stock pruning and molding machine is characterized in that the gasoline engine generator is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the trolley; the one-quarter ring is mounted on a frame of the trolley; a plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the one-quarter ring and are parallel to the tangential direction of the ring; the scissors and the push-pull electromagnets are arranged on the fixing plates respectively; each scissors comprise a moving blade and a fixed blade, the moving blades are connected with the fixed blades, and the fixed blades are connected with the push-pull electromagnets through connecting rods; the push-pull electromagnets are connected with the fixing plates; each push-pull electromagnet comprises a connecting rod, a spring and a field coil; the gasoline engine generator is started to power the push-pull electromagnets, the push-pull electromagnets attract and compress springs after being powered on, the connecting rods drives the moving blades to move towards the compression direction of the springs, and the scissors are opened; magnetic field disappears after the push-pull electromagnets are powered off, the springs move towards the opening direction, the connecting rods drive the moving blades to move, and the scissors are closed; the scissors are opened and closed in a reciprocating manner to prune nursery stocks.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine, belong to graden machine technical field.
Background technology
Current domestic garden seedling tree modeling scissors has two kinds of modes, one is manually to adopt scissors to prune, pruning is become to tower, pyramid type, to rib type etc., another kind is that human assistance adopts gasoline engine to drive saw blade to move back and forth, this can only pruning by moving linearly, prune simple moulding, above two kinds of trim modes are present common practice, nursery stock is in outdoor growth, blade adheres to dust, artificial pruning labour intensity is large, dust is directly fallen and is pruned with it workman, by breathing, enter human body, have influence on health, efficiency is low, and prune nonstandard, for rib type, notch cuttype, tower complicated shape, manually also can prune, but efficiency is too low.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine, by changing 1/4 toroidal and adjusting size size, can prune out the nursery stock moulding of required various shapes.
Operation principle: be beneficial to control circuit intermittently to sliding electromagnet power supply, energising produces magnetic field adhesive, and Compress Spring drives moving knife to do opening movement, disconnected magnetic field diminishes, spring reset drives moving knife to do closing motion, prunes frequency and is determined by the field coil response time.
Its technical scheme is.
Comprise dolly, gasoline engine generator, sliding electromagnet, scissors, 1/4 annulus, the upper surface fixed installation gasoline engine generator of dolly, the lower surface fixed installation wheel of dolly, handle is arranged in the car frame of wheel end face, on the vehicle frame of 1/4 annulus installation carriage, on 1/4 annulus, be provided with multiple fixed heads, during work, thrust is on handle, start gasoline engine generator, gasoline engine generator is powered to sliding electromagnet by control circuit, coil adhesive Compress Spring after energising, link rod drives the direction motion of moving knife to spring-compressed, scissors opens, disconnected magnetic field diminishes, spring is to the direction motion of opening, link rod drives moving knife motion, scissors closure, the reciprocal opening and closing of scissors are cut off branch and are pruned nursery stock.
The multiduty pruning moulding machine of described one, 1/4 annulus is provided with multiple fixed heads, and fixed head is parallel with the tangential direction of 1/4 annulus, and fixed head is provided with scissors and sliding electromagnet.
The multiduty pruning moulding machine of described one, scissors is comprised of moving knife and stationary knife, and stationary knife connects with fixed head, and moving knife is provided with link rod with sliding electromagnet and is connected, and sliding electromagnet is arranged on fixed head.
The multiduty pruning moulding machine of described one, sliding electromagnet is comprised of link rod, spring and field coil
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages in the present invention.
1, replace artificial pruning, adopt machinery to prune, by changing annulus, can prune out different moulding nursery stocks, prune moulding and determined by the scissors arranging on annulus, annulus has ladder type, tower, pyramid type, many ribs type etc. several, and it is convenient to change.
2, endless belt is replaced with to straight tape, scissors is horizontal, can do long plane and prune.
3, pruning speed can regulate the response time of push-and-pull electromagnetism.
4, I shape trimmer be can change into and the landscape tree of road both sides, a tractor serves several purposes pruned.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein in figure: 1, dolly 2, wheel 3, handle 4, gasoline engine generator 5, sliding electromagnet 6, spring 7, moving knife 8,1/4 annulus 9, stationary knife 10, link rod 11, fixed head 12, field coil.
Embodiment.
In the embodiment shown in 1～2, a kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine, comprise dolly 1, gasoline engine generator 4, sliding electromagnet 5, scissors, 1/4 annulus 8, before operation, according to the kind of the nursery stock that will prune and moulding, determine selection 1/4 annulus 8 shapes, be arranged on the vehicle frame of dolly 1, check gasoline engine generator 4 oil plants, the output frequency of regulating circuit, the upper surface fixed installation gasoline engine generator 4 of dolly 1, the lower surface fixed installation steered wheel 2 of dolly 1, handle 3 is arranged on dolly 1 vehicle frame of wheel 2 end faces, on the vehicle frame of 1/4 annulus 8 installation carriages 1, with wheel 2 not on an end face, 1/4 annulus 8 is provided with multiple fixed heads 11, fixed head 11 is parallel with the tangential direction of 1/4 annulus 8, fixed head 11 is provided with multiple scissors and sliding electromagnet 5, scissors is comprised of moving knife 7 and stationary knife 9, stationary knife 9 connects with fixed head 11, moving knife 7 is provided with link rod 10 with sliding electromagnet 5 and is connected, sliding electromagnet 5 is arranged on fixed head 11, sliding electromagnet 5 is by link rod 10, spring 6 and field coil 12 form, during work, thrust is on handle 3, start gasoline engine generator 4, gasoline engine generator 4 is powered to sliding electromagnet 5 by control circuit, coil adhesive Compress Spring 6 after energising, the direction motion that link rod 10 drives moving knife to compress to spring 6, scissors opens, disconnected magnetic field diminishes, spring 6 is to the direction motion of opening, link rod 10 drives moving knife 7 to move, scissors closure, the reciprocal opening and closing of scissors are cut off branch and are pruned nursery stock, promoting dolly 1 rotates a circle and has pruned around the nursery stock of pruning, pruning moulding is determined by the scissors spread geometry arranging on 1/4 annulus 8.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; it is not the restriction of the present invention being made to other form; any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations; every technical solution of the present invention content that do not depart from; any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to the technical spirit of type of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of type technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a multiduty pruning moulding machine, comprise dolly (1), gasoline engine generator (4), sliding electromagnet (5), scissors, 1/4 annulus (8), be characterised in that: the upper surface fixed installation gasoline engine generator (4) of dolly (1), the lower surface fixed installation steered wheel (2) of dolly (1), handle (3) is arranged on dolly (1) vehicle frame of wheel (2) end face, on the vehicle frame of 1/4 annulus (8) installation carriage (1), on 1/4 annulus (8), be provided with multiple fixed heads (11), during work, thrust is on handle (3), start gasoline engine generator (4), gasoline engine generator (4) is powered to sliding electromagnet (5) by control circuit, coil adhesive Compress Spring (6) after energising, link rod (10) drives the direction motion of moving knife to spring (6) compression, scissors opens, disconnected magnetic field diminishes, spring (6) is to the direction motion of opening, link rod (10) drives moving knife (7) motion, scissors closure, the reciprocal opening and closing of scissors are cut off branch and are pruned nursery stock.
2. the multiduty pruning moulding machine of one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: 1/4 annulus (8) is provided with multiple fixed heads (11), fixed head (11) is parallel with the tangential direction of 1/4 annulus (8), and each fixed head (11) is provided with scissors and sliding electromagnet (5).
3. the multiduty pruning moulding machine of one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: scissors is comprised of moving knife (7) and stationary knife (9), stationary knife (9) connects with fixed head (11), moving knife (7) is provided with link rod (10) with sliding electromagnet (5) and is connected, and sliding electromagnet (5) is arranged on fixed head (11).
4. the multiduty pruning moulding machine of one as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: sliding electromagnet (5) is comprised of link rod (10), spring (6) and field coil (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410000793.7A CN103749162B (en) | 2014-01-02 | 2014-01-02 | A kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410000793.7A CN103749162B (en) | 2014-01-02 | 2014-01-02 | A kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine |
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| CN103749162A true CN103749162A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| CN103749162B CN103749162B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| CN201410000793.7A Active CN103749162B (en) | 2014-01-02 | 2014-01-02 | A kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931427A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-23 | 山东理工大学 | Seedling trimmer |
| CN106576945A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-04-26 | 山东理工大学 | Manpower-assisted handheld push-pull electromagnet variable-diameter branch-clamping pomelo tree ring peeling device |
| CN106576946A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-04-26 | 山东理工大学 | Artificial assistance handheld push-and-pull electromagnet variable-diameter branch clamping lychee tree girdling device |
| CN106718139A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps red bayberry girdling device |
| CN106718126A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps grape girdling device |
| CN106718173A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Individual plant cypress normal distribution type prunes actuator |
| CN106818238A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-13 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps Winter-date girdling device |
| CN106857019A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-20 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps longan girdling device |
| CN106879373A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-23 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps bergamot pear girdling device |
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| US4970791A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1990-11-20 | Vergara Florentino S | Vegetation trimming apparatus for rounded configurations |
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| US4970791A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1990-11-20 | Vergara Florentino S | Vegetation trimming apparatus for rounded configurations |
| CN201332606Y (en) * | 2009-01-01 | 2009-10-28 | 袁杨杨 | Green fence type pruning machine |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931427A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-23 | 山东理工大学 | Seedling trimmer |
| CN103931427B (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-08-05 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of pruning machine |
| CN106718173A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Individual plant cypress normal distribution type prunes actuator |
| CN106576945A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-04-26 | 山东理工大学 | Manpower-assisted handheld push-pull electromagnet variable-diameter branch-clamping pomelo tree ring peeling device |
| CN106576946A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-04-26 | 山东理工大学 | Artificial assistance handheld push-and-pull electromagnet variable-diameter branch clamping lychee tree girdling device |
| CN106718139A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps red bayberry girdling device |
| CN106718126A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps grape girdling device |
| CN106818238A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-13 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps Winter-date girdling device |
| CN106857019A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-20 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps longan girdling device |
| CN106879373A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-23 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps bergamot pear girdling device |
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| CN103749162B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Tan Hua Inventor after: Tang Hengyi Inventor after: Du Ying Inventor after: Huang Weinan Inventor before: Guo Zhidong |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170401 Address after: 414000 Hunan province Yueyang Kemeida Road Economic Development Zone No. 8 Patentee after: Hunan Kemeida Electric Co., Ltd. Address before: 255086 Zibo high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong high Chong Park, block D, room 1012 Patentee before: Shandong University of Technology |
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Effective date of registration: 20191226 Address after: 063000 east of Longtan Tuo Cun, Xinjuntun Town, Fengrun District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Tangshan Guanya New Material Co., Ltd Address before: 414000 Hunan province Yueyang Kemeida Road Economic Development Zone No. 8 Patentee before: Hunan Komeida Electric Co., Ltd. |