CN203340651U - Portable hedge trimmer - Google Patents

Portable hedge trimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203340651U
CN203340651U CN 201320406426 CN201320406426U CN203340651U CN 203340651 U CN203340651 U CN 203340651U CN 201320406426 CN201320406426 CN 201320406426 CN 201320406426 U CN201320406426 U CN 201320406426U CN 203340651 U CN203340651 U CN 203340651U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
saw
hedge trimmer
frame
eccentric wheel
portable hedge
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320406426
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹运梅
何清泉
李桂文
全腊珍
张文萍
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN 201320406426 priority Critical patent/CN203340651U/en
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Publication of CN203340651U publication Critical patent/CN203340651U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable hedge trimmer which comprises an engine and a trimming mechanism. The engine is fixedly arranged on a back frame and connected with the trimming mechanism through a flexible shaft, and the trimming mechanism comprises a machine frame, an eccentric wheel mechanism, a movable saw moving back and forth and a fixed saw fixed on the machine frame. The eccentric wheel mechanism is arranged on the machine frame to be connected with the flexible shaft, the movable saw and the fixed saw are arranged side by side, a sawtooth orientation of the movable saw and a sawtooth orientation of the fixed saw are identical, and the movable saw is connected with the eccentric wheel mechanism to enable rotary motion transmitted by the flexible shaft to be converted into reciprocating linear motion. The engine is carried on the back, labor intensity in operation is reduced, trimming efficiency is improved simultaneously, and the portable hedge trimmer can be widely applied to landscaping trimming.

Description

便携式绿篱修剪机Portable Hedge Trimmer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于园林绿化机械,具体涉及一种便携式绿篱修剪机。The utility model belongs to landscaping machines, in particular to a portable hedge trimmer.

背景技术Background technique

目前,在园林绿化的工作中,对绿篱进行修剪大多采用手动的剪枝剪,或是采用手提式动力修剪机,前者劳动强度大并且效率低,后者通过动力修剪,有一定效率,但是需要手持发动机以及修剪机构,操作强度大。At present, in landscaping work, most of the hedges are trimmed by manual pruning shears or portable power trimmers. The former is labor-intensive and inefficient, while the latter has certain efficiency through power trimming, but it needs Hand-held engine and trimming mechanism, strong operation strength.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的技术目的在于克服现有绿篱修剪机存在的劳动强度大或效率低的缺陷,提供了一种便携式绿篱修剪机,降低绿篱修剪的劳动强度,操作方便且效率高。The technical purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of high labor intensity or low efficiency existing in the existing hedge trimmer, and provide a portable hedge trimmer, which reduces the labor intensity of hedge trimming, and is easy to operate and high in efficiency.

本实用新型采用如下技术方案实现以上技术目的:便携式绿篱修剪机,包括发动机2和修剪机构,所述发动机2固定设置在背架3上,通过软轴6与所述修剪机构连接;所述修剪机构包括机架9、偏心轮机构、往返运动的动锯15和固定在机架9上的定锯17,所述偏心轮机构设置在机架9上与所述软轴6连接,所述动锯15与定锯17并列设置且其锯齿朝向相同,动锯15与偏心轮机构连接将软轴6传递的旋转运动转化为往返直线运动。The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above technical purposes: a portable hedge trimmer, including an engine 2 and a trimming mechanism, the engine 2 is fixedly arranged on the back frame 3, and is connected with the trimming mechanism through a flexible shaft 6; The mechanism includes a frame 9, an eccentric wheel mechanism, a reciprocating moving saw 15 and a fixed saw 17 fixed on the frame 9. The eccentric wheel mechanism is arranged on the frame 9 and connected with the flexible shaft 6. The saw 15 and the fixed saw 17 are arranged side by side with the same saw teeth. The movable saw 15 is connected with the eccentric mechanism to convert the rotary motion transmitted by the flexible shaft 6 into a reciprocating linear motion.

所述动锯15固定设置在滑板16上,所述滑板16在机架9上的滑座13内来回滑动,滑板16通过连杆12与所述偏心轮机构连接组成一个曲柄滑块机构。The moving saw 15 is fixedly arranged on the slide plate 16, and the slide plate 16 slides back and forth in the slide seat 13 on the frame 9, and the slide plate 16 is connected with the eccentric wheel mechanism through the connecting rod 12 to form a slider crank mechanism.

所述偏心轮机构的偏心轮轴18与偏心轮10固连并通过轴承8设置在机架9上,所述软轴6与偏心轮轴18连接实现动力传递,偏心轮10上的销轴11与所述连杆12连接。The eccentric wheel shaft 18 of the eccentric wheel mechanism is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 10 and is arranged on the frame 9 through the bearing 8, the flexible shaft 6 is connected with the eccentric wheel shaft 18 to realize power transmission, and the pin shaft 11 on the eccentric wheel 10 is connected with the The connecting rod 12 is connected.

在机架9上设有用于手持的手柄7。A handle 7 for holding is provided on the frame 9 .

所述软轴6的两端分别与电机输出轴1和偏心轮轴18通过联轴节19连接。Both ends of the flexible shaft 6 are respectively connected with the motor output shaft 1 and the eccentric shaft 18 through a coupling 19 .

所述背架3上设有用于背负的背带5。The back frame 3 is provided with a strap 5 for carrying it on the back.

所述背架3背负的部位设有软垫4。A soft pad 4 is provided at the part carried by the back frame 3 .

本实用新型的发动机采用背负式,降低了操作时的劳动强度,同时提高了修剪效率,可广泛应用于园林绿化的修剪。The engine of the utility model adopts a piggyback type, which reduces the labor intensity during operation and improves the pruning efficiency at the same time, and can be widely used in the pruning of landscaping.

以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型涉及的便携式绿篱修剪机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable hedge trimmer related to the present invention.

图2为偏心轮机构的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the eccentric wheel mechanism.

图中标号:1-发动机输出轴,2-发动机,3-背架,4-软垫,5-背带,6-软轴,7-手柄,8-轴承,9-机架,10-偏心轮,11-销轴,12-连杆,13-滑座,14-固定螺钉,15-动锯,16-滑板,17-定锯,18-偏心轮轴,19-联轴节。Symbols in the figure: 1-engine output shaft, 2-engine, 3-back frame, 4-cushion, 5-strap, 6-flexible shaft, 7-handle, 8-bearing, 9-frame, 10-eccentric wheel , 11-pin shaft, 12-connecting rod, 13-sliding seat, 14-fixing screw, 15-moving saw, 16-slide, 17-fixed saw, 18-eccentric axle, 19-coupling.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例Example

参见图1和图2,图示中的便携式绿篱修剪机,包括发动机2和修剪机构,发动机2固定设置在背架3上,通过软轴6与修剪机构连接,背架3上设有用于背负的背带5,背架3背负的部位设有软垫4。修剪机构包括机架9、偏心轮机构、来回运动的动锯15和固定在机架9上的定锯17,偏心轮机构设置在机架9上与软轴6连接,动锯15与定锯17接触并列设置且其锯齿朝向相同,动锯15固定设置在滑板16上,滑板16在机架9上的滑座13内来回滑动,滑板16通过连杆12与偏心轮机构连接组成一个曲柄滑块机构接将软轴6传递的旋转运动转化为往返直线运动。在机架9上设有用于手持的手柄7。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the portable hedge trimmer in the illustration includes an engine 2 and a trimming mechanism, the engine 2 is fixedly arranged on the back frame 3, and is connected with the trimming mechanism through a flexible shaft 6, and the back frame 3 is provided with a The braces 5, the position of the back frame 3 is provided with a cushion 4. The pruning mechanism includes a frame 9, an eccentric wheel mechanism, a moving saw 15 moving back and forth, and a fixed saw 17 fixed on the frame 9. The eccentric wheel mechanism is arranged on the frame 9 and connected with the flexible shaft 6. The moving saw 15 and the fixed saw 17 are arranged side by side and have the same saw teeth. The moving saw 15 is fixed on the slide plate 16. The slide plate 16 slides back and forth in the slide seat 13 on the frame 9. The slide plate 16 is connected with the eccentric wheel mechanism through the connecting rod 12 to form a crank slide. The block mechanism then converts the rotary motion transmitted by the flexible shaft 6 into a reciprocating linear motion. A handle 7 for holding is provided on the frame 9 .

具体参见图2,偏心轮机构的偏心轮轴18与偏心轮10固连并通过轴承8设置在机架9上,软轴6的两端分别通过联轴节19与发动机输出轴1和偏心轮轴18连接实现动力传递,偏心轮10上的销轴11与连杆12连接。Referring specifically to Fig. 2, the eccentric wheel shaft 18 of the eccentric wheel mechanism is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 10 and is arranged on the frame 9 through the bearing 8, and the two ends of the flexible shaft 6 are respectively connected to the engine output shaft 1 and the eccentric wheel shaft 18 through the coupling 19. The connection realizes power transmission, and the pin shaft 11 on the eccentric wheel 10 is connected with the connecting rod 12 .

工作时,操作人员将背架背负在背上,启动发动机2,动力通过发动机输出轴1及软轴6输送经偏心轮轴18,偏心轮轴18带动偏心轮10转动,通过连杆12带动滑板16作往返直线运动,从而带动动锯15和定锯17的锯齿交错来回动作实现对绿篱的修剪。When working, the operator puts the back frame on his back, starts the engine 2, and the power is transmitted through the engine output shaft 1 and the flexible shaft 6 through the eccentric wheel shaft 18, the eccentric wheel shaft 18 drives the eccentric wheel 10 to rotate, and the connecting rod 12 drives the slide plate 16 to operate. Reciprocating linear motion, thereby driving the saw teeth of the moving saw 15 and the fixed saw 17 to move back and forth alternately to realize the trimming of the hedge.

Claims (7)

1. portable hedge trimmer comprises engine (2) and prunes mechanism that it is characterized in that: it is upper that described engine (2) is fixedly installed on backrest (3), by flexible axle (6), with described pruning mechanism, is connected;
Described pruning mechanism comprises the moving saw (15) of frame (9), eccentric mechanism, back and forth movement and is fixed on and determines saw (17) on frame (9), described eccentric mechanism is arranged on frame (9) and above is connected with described flexible axle (6), described moving saw (15) with fixed saw (17), be set up in parallel and its sawtooth towards identical, moving saw (15) is connected with eccentric mechanism rotatablely moving of flexible axle (6) transmission is converted into to round rectilinear motion.
2. portable hedge trimmer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described moving saw (15) is fixedly installed on slide plate (16), in the slide (13) of described slide plate (16) on frame (9), slidably reciprocate, slide plate (16) connects to form a slider-crank mechanism by connecting rod (12) and described eccentric mechanism.
3. portable hedge trimmer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the camshaft of described eccentric mechanism (18) is connected and passes through bearing (8) with eccentric wheel (10) and is arranged on frame (9), described flexible axle (6) is connected and realizes transmission of power with camshaft (18), and the bearing pin (11) on eccentric wheel (10) is connected with described connecting rod (12).
4. portable hedge trimmer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on frame (9), be provided with for hand-held handle (7).
5. according to the described portable hedge trimmer of any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described flexible axle (6) are connected by shaft coupling (19) with camshaft (18) with motor output shaft (1) respectively.
6. according to the described portable hedge trimmer of any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described backrest (3) is provided with the braces (5) for bearing.
7. portable hedge trimmer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the position that described backrest (3) is born is provided with cushion (4).
CN 201320406426 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Portable hedge trimmer Expired - Fee Related CN203340651U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320406426 CN203340651U (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Portable hedge trimmer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320406426 CN203340651U (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Portable hedge trimmer

Publications (1)

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320406426 Expired - Fee Related CN203340651U (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Portable hedge trimmer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103975782A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-13 王光树 Lopping device
CN107548781A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-09 山东农业大学 A kind of plain type high speed pruning machine of cutter adjustable angle
CN108591238A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-09-28 柳道万和(苏州)热流道系统有限公司 Flexible axle fixed structure and driving device with it
CN109227517A (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-18 郑州大学 Mechanical exoskeleton formula hedge trimming machine people

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103975782A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-13 王光树 Lopping device
CN103975782B (en) * 2014-05-20 2016-03-23 国网山东省电力公司聊城供电公司 Lopping device
CN109227517A (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-18 郑州大学 Mechanical exoskeleton formula hedge trimming machine people
CN109227517B (en) * 2017-07-10 2024-01-30 郑州大学 Mechanical exoskeleton type hedge pruning robot
CN107548781A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-09 山东农业大学 A kind of plain type high speed pruning machine of cutter adjustable angle
CN108591238A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-09-28 柳道万和(苏州)热流道系统有限公司 Flexible axle fixed structure and driving device with it

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131218

Termination date: 20140709

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model