CN103745550A - Forest fireproof patrolling system - Google Patents
Forest fireproof patrolling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103745550A CN103745550A CN201310712044.2A CN201310712044A CN103745550A CN 103745550 A CN103745550 A CN 103745550A CN 201310712044 A CN201310712044 A CN 201310712044A CN 103745550 A CN103745550 A CN 103745550A
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Abstract
The invention provides a forest fireproof patrolling system which includes a high-definition camera forest fireproof monitoring terminal, a simulating camera forest fireproof monitoring terminal, a sensor terminal, a server side and an unmanned plane, wherein the high-definition camera forest fireproof monitoring terminal is connected with the server side through a wireless network; the simulating camera forest fireproof monitoring terminal is connected with the server side through the wireless network; and the sensor terminal is connected with the server side through satellite communication. The server side includes a main-control server, an access server, a navigation server, a log server and an authority management server, a video analyzing server and a data analyzing server. The system also includes a remotely controlled unmanned plane. A high-definition camera is arranged on the unmanned plane. The unmanned plane is connected with the server side through a satellite communication module so as to receive the control of the server side and transmit received images to the server side.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to watch-dog technical field, refer to especially a kind of forest fire protection inspection system.
Background technology
Forest is very valuable natural resources beyond doubt, particularly, along with the mankind are to natural continuous erosion, causes area of woods sharply to reduce, and therefore conserves forests and becomes the very important link of environmental protection.Current conserving forests except will preventing the denudation, forest fire protection is also extremely important.Current forest fire protection is mainly the mode of leaning on artificial inspection, monitoring, not only efficiency is very low, and monitoring effect bad, only after the larger condition of a fire of generation, could find.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind ofly can more accurately monitor the whether forest fire protection inspection system of breaking out of fire of forest.
In order to address the above problem, the embodiment of the present invention has proposed a kind of forest fire protection inspection system, comprises high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal, simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal, sensor terminal, server end, unmanned plane;
Described high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at high-definition camera, temperature sensor, smoke transducer, main circuit board, the positioning chip in shell; Described main circuit board is provided with video chip, sensor chip, Wireless Data Transmission chip, wherein said video chip connects described high-definition camera, described sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, and described Wireless Data Transmission chip connects described video chip and sensor chip and by wireless communication networks, is transferred to server end with image and the reading that described video chip and sensor chip are received; Described Wireless Data Transmission chip also connects positioning chip; A sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described high-definition camera stretches out described shell; And the both sides of described high-definition camera are respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor; Wherein said high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal is provided with solar powered mechanism, and described solar powered mechanism comprises controller for solar, accumulator, and wherein said accumulator connects described solar panel by described controller for solar; Described temperature sensor, smoke transducer be active sensor and connect described accumulator, and described high-definition camera, main circuit board also connect described accumulator; Described positioning chip connects described temperature sensor, smoke transducer to position and to pass back to the server end of far-end while occurring to report to the police at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer; Temperature sensor described in described high-definition camera, smoke transducer are to obtain high-definition image at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer while occurring to report to the police and to pass back to the server end of far-end;
Described simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at simulation camera, temperature sensor, smoke transducer, the main circuit board in shell; Described main circuit board is provided with video chip, sensor chip, cable data transmission chip, positioning chip, wherein said video chip connects described simulation camera, described sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, and described cable data transmission chip connects described video chip and sensor chip and by cable data communication network, is transferred to server end with image and the reading that described video chip and sensor chip are received; Described cable data transmission chip also connects positioning chip, and a sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described simulation camera stretches out described shell; And the both sides of described simulation camera are respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor; Wherein said simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal is provided with solar powered mechanism, and described solar powered mechanism comprises controller for solar, accumulator, and wherein said accumulator connects described solar panel by described controller for solar; Described temperature sensor, smoke transducer be active sensor and connect described accumulator, and described simulation camera, main circuit board also connect described accumulator; Described positioning chip connects described temperature sensor, smoke transducer to position and to pass back to the server end of far-end while occurring to report to the police at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer; Temperature sensor described in described simulation camera, smoke transducer are to obtain image at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer while occurring to report to the police and to pass back to the server end of far-end;
Described sensor terminal comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at temperature sensor, smoke transducer, the main circuit board in shell; Described main circuit board is provided with sensor chip, satellite communication data transmission chip, wherein said sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, described satellite communication data transmission chip connect described sensor chip with reading that described sensor chip is received via satellite communication transfer to server end; A sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described smoke transducer and temperature sensor to be set; Wherein said sensor terminal is provided with solar powered mechanism, and described solar powered mechanism comprises controller for solar, accumulator, and wherein said accumulator connects described solar panel by described controller for solar; Described temperature sensor, smoke transducer be active sensor and connect described accumulator, and described high-definition camera, main circuit board also connect described accumulator; Described positioning chip connects described temperature sensor, smoke transducer to position and to pass back to the server end of far-end while occurring to report to the police at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer; Temperature sensor described in described high-definition camera, smoke transducer are to obtain image at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer while occurring to report to the police and to pass back to the server end of far-end;
Described server end comprises main control server, access server, navigation server, described access server connects described high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal and simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal by gateway, and described main control server connects described access server; Described navigation server connects main control server to generate navigation information; Described server end also comprises video analytics server, the data analytics server for the reading of sensor is analyzed for video is analyzed; Wherein said main control server connects described video analytics server, data analytics server;
Described system also comprises the unmanned plane of Long-distance Control, and described unmanned plane is provided with monitoring module and main circuit board; Wherein said monitoring module comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at high-definition camera, temperature sensor, the smoke transducer in shell; A sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described high-definition camera stretches out described shell; And the both sides of described high-definition camera are respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor; Described main circuit board is provided with video chip, sensor chip, satellite communication chip, wherein said video chip connects described high-definition camera, described sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, described satellite communication chip connects respectively described video chip, sensor chip, and communication connection server end connects with the control command of reception server and the image receiving and reading are transferred to server end via satellite.
As technique scheme preferably, described Wireless Data Transmission chip is that LTE transmission chip is to carry out communication so that described image and reading are transferred to server end by LTE wireless communication technique by being solidificated in SIM card and the base station of the support LTE transmission technology on described main circuit board.
As technique scheme preferably, wherein said cable data transmission chip is optical communication module, described cable data transmission chip is by optical fiber connection server end.
As technique scheme preferably, described server end also comprises log server, right management server, described log server connects described main control server with log; Described right management server connects the data of described main control server can access according to default control of authority login user.
As technique scheme preferably, described server end is also provided with the fault alarm server whether breaking down to determine wired data transmission network for sending heartbeat signal, described fault alarm server connects described access server.
The beneficial effect of technique scheme of the present invention is as follows:
In such scheme, in the both sides of high-definition camera, simulation camera, all arrange and be respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor, so just can in watch-dog rotation, make the reliability of the detection that these sensors detect to improve to multiple directions.High-definition camera, simulation camera, sensor extract simultaneously image and reading can be sent to server end by cable network and wireless network respectively, to improve the reliability of data transmission.The position that simultaneously server end can be determined the forest fire protection monitor terminal that warning occurs by navigation server to be to be identified on map, and generates navigation information.And server end can carry out log recording and rights management, to improve the security of server end.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the forest fire protection inspection system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
The present invention is directed to the existing forest fire protection terminal problem bad to condition of a fire monitoring effect, propose a kind of forest fire protection inspection system, comprised high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal, simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal, sensor terminal, server end, unmanned plane;
Described high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at high-definition camera, temperature sensor, smoke transducer, main circuit board, the positioning chip in shell; Described main circuit board is provided with video chip, sensor chip, Wireless Data Transmission chip, wherein said video chip connects described high-definition camera, described sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, and described Wireless Data Transmission chip connects described video chip and sensor chip and by wireless communication networks, is transferred to server end with image and the reading that described video chip and sensor chip are received; Described Wireless Data Transmission chip also connects positioning chip; A sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described high-definition camera stretches out described shell; And the both sides of described high-definition camera are respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor; Wherein said high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal is provided with solar powered mechanism, and described solar powered mechanism comprises controller for solar, accumulator, and wherein said accumulator connects described solar panel by described controller for solar; Described temperature sensor, smoke transducer be active sensor and connect described accumulator, and described high-definition camera, main circuit board also connect described accumulator; Described positioning chip connects described temperature sensor, smoke transducer to position and to pass back to the server end of far-end while occurring to report to the police at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer; Temperature sensor described in described high-definition camera, smoke transducer are to obtain high-definition image at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer while occurring to report to the police and to pass back to the server end of far-end;
Described simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at simulation camera, temperature sensor, smoke transducer, the main circuit board in shell; Described main circuit board is provided with video chip, sensor chip, cable data transmission chip, positioning chip, wherein said video chip connects described simulation camera, described sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, and described cable data transmission chip connects described video chip and sensor chip and by cable data communication network, is transferred to server end with image and the reading that described video chip and sensor chip are received; Described cable data transmission chip also connects positioning chip, and a sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described simulation camera stretches out described shell; And the both sides of described simulation camera are respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor; Wherein said simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal is provided with solar powered mechanism, and described solar powered mechanism comprises controller for solar, accumulator, and wherein said accumulator connects described solar panel by described controller for solar; Described temperature sensor, smoke transducer be active sensor and connect described accumulator, and described simulation camera, main circuit board also connect described accumulator; Described positioning chip connects described temperature sensor, smoke transducer to position and to pass back to the server end of far-end while occurring to report to the police at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer; Temperature sensor described in described simulation camera, smoke transducer are to obtain image at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer while occurring to report to the police and to pass back to the server end of far-end;
Described sensor terminal comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at temperature sensor, smoke transducer, the main circuit board in shell; Described main circuit board is provided with sensor chip, satellite communication data transmission chip, wherein said sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, described satellite communication data transmission chip connect described sensor chip with reading that described sensor chip is received via satellite communication transfer to server end; A sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described smoke transducer and temperature sensor to be set; Wherein said sensor terminal is provided with solar powered mechanism, and described solar powered mechanism comprises controller for solar, accumulator, and wherein said accumulator connects described solar panel by described controller for solar; Described temperature sensor, smoke transducer be active sensor and connect described accumulator, and described high-definition camera, main circuit board also connect described accumulator; Described positioning chip connects described temperature sensor, smoke transducer to position and to pass back to the server end of far-end while occurring to report to the police at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer; Temperature sensor described in described high-definition camera, smoke transducer are to obtain image at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer while occurring to report to the police and to pass back to the server end of far-end;
Described server end comprises main control server, access server, navigation server, described access server connects described high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal and simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal by gateway, and described main control server connects described access server; Described navigation server connects main control server to generate navigation information; Described server end also comprises video analytics server, the data analytics server for the reading of sensor is analyzed for video is analyzed; Wherein said main control server connects described video analytics server, data analytics server;
Described system also comprises the unmanned plane of Long-distance Control, and described unmanned plane is provided with monitoring module and main circuit board; Wherein said monitoring module comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at high-definition camera, temperature sensor, the smoke transducer in shell; A sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described high-definition camera stretches out described shell; And the both sides of described high-definition camera are respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor; Described main circuit board is provided with video chip, sensor chip, satellite communication chip, wherein said video chip connects described high-definition camera, described sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, described satellite communication chip connects respectively described video chip, sensor chip, and communication connection server end connects with the control command of reception server and the image receiving and reading are transferred to server end via satellite.
Wherein, described Wireless Data Transmission chip is that LTE transmission chip is to carry out communication so that described image and reading are transferred to server end by LTE wireless communication technique by being solidificated in SIM card and the base station of the support LTE transmission technology on described main circuit board.
Wherein, described cable data transmission chip is optical communication module, and described cable data transmission chip is by optical fiber connection server end.
Wherein, described server end also comprises log server, right management server, and described log server connects described main control server with log; Described right management server connects the data of described main control server can access according to default control of authority login user.
Wherein, described server end is also provided with the fault alarm server whether breaking down to determine wired data transmission network for sending heartbeat signal, and described fault alarm server connects described access server.
In such scheme, in the both sides of high-definition camera, simulation camera, all arrange and be respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor, so just can in watch-dog rotation, make the reliability of the detection that these sensors detect to improve to multiple directions.High-definition camera, simulation camera, sensor extract simultaneously image and reading can be sent to server end by cable network and wireless network respectively, to improve the reliability of data transmission.The position that simultaneously server end can be determined the forest fire protection monitor terminal that warning occurs by navigation server to be to be identified on map, and generates navigation information.And server end can carry out log recording and rights management, to improve the security of server end.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of principle of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a forest fire protection inspection system, is characterized in that, comprises high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal, simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal, sensor terminal, server end, unmanned plane;
Described high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at high-definition camera, temperature sensor, smoke transducer, main circuit board, the positioning chip in shell; Described main circuit board is provided with video chip, sensor chip, Wireless Data Transmission chip, wherein said video chip connects described high-definition camera, described sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, and described Wireless Data Transmission chip connects described video chip and sensor chip and by wireless communication networks, is transferred to server end with image and the reading that described video chip and sensor chip are received; Described Wireless Data Transmission chip also connects positioning chip; A sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described high-definition camera stretches out described shell; And the both sides of described high-definition camera are respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor; Wherein said high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal is provided with solar powered mechanism, and described solar powered mechanism comprises controller for solar, accumulator, and wherein said accumulator connects described solar panel by described controller for solar; Described temperature sensor, smoke transducer be active sensor and connect described accumulator, and described high-definition camera, main circuit board also connect described accumulator; Described positioning chip connects described temperature sensor, smoke transducer to position and to pass back to the server end of far-end while occurring to report to the police at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer; Temperature sensor described in described high-definition camera, smoke transducer are to obtain high-definition image at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer while occurring to report to the police and to pass back to the server end of far-end;
Described simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at simulation camera, temperature sensor, smoke transducer, the main circuit board in shell; Described main circuit board is provided with video chip, sensor chip, cable data transmission chip, positioning chip, wherein said video chip connects described simulation camera, described sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, and described cable data transmission chip connects described video chip and sensor chip and by cable data communication network, is transferred to server end with image and the reading that described video chip and sensor chip are received; Described cable data transmission chip also connects positioning chip, and a sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described simulation camera stretches out described shell; And the both sides of described simulation camera are respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor; Wherein said simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal is provided with solar powered mechanism, and described solar powered mechanism comprises controller for solar, accumulator, and wherein said accumulator connects described solar panel by described controller for solar; Described temperature sensor, smoke transducer be active sensor and connect described accumulator, and described simulation camera, main circuit board also connect described accumulator; Described positioning chip connects described temperature sensor, smoke transducer to position and to pass back to the server end of far-end while occurring to report to the police at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer; Temperature sensor described in described simulation camera, smoke transducer are to obtain image at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer while occurring to report to the police and to pass back to the server end of far-end;
Described sensor terminal comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at temperature sensor, smoke transducer, the main circuit board in shell; Described main circuit board is provided with sensor chip, satellite communication data transmission chip, wherein said sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, described satellite communication data transmission chip connect described sensor chip with reading that described sensor chip is received via satellite communication transfer to server end; A sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described smoke transducer and temperature sensor to be set; Wherein said sensor terminal is provided with solar powered mechanism, and described solar powered mechanism comprises controller for solar, accumulator, and wherein said accumulator connects described solar panel by described controller for solar; Described temperature sensor, smoke transducer be active sensor and connect described accumulator, and described high-definition camera, main circuit board also connect described accumulator; Described positioning chip connects described temperature sensor, smoke transducer to position and to pass back to the server end of far-end while occurring to report to the police at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer; Temperature sensor described in described high-definition camera, smoke transducer are to obtain image at described temperature sensor, smoke transducer while occurring to report to the police and to pass back to the server end of far-end;
Described server end comprises main control server, access server, navigation server, described access server connects described high-definition camera forest fire protection monitor terminal and simulation camera forest fire protection monitor terminal by gateway, and described main control server connects described access server; Described navigation server connects main control server to generate navigation information; Described server end also comprises video analytics server, the data analytics server for the reading of sensor is analyzed for video is analyzed; Wherein said main control server connects described video analytics server, data analytics server;
Described system also comprises the unmanned plane of Long-distance Control, and described unmanned plane is provided with monitoring module and main circuit board; Wherein said monitoring module comprises base and is arranged at also can be along the watch-dog of described base rotation on base, and described watch-dog comprises shell and is arranged at high-definition camera, temperature sensor, the smoke transducer in shell; A sidewall of described shell is provided with opening so that described high-definition camera stretches out described shell; And the both sides of described high-definition camera are respectively equipped with smoke transducer and temperature sensor; Described main circuit board is provided with video chip, sensor chip, satellite communication chip, wherein said video chip connects described high-definition camera, described sensor chip connects described temperature sensor and smoke transducer, described satellite communication chip connects respectively described video chip, sensor chip, and communication connection server end connects with the control command of reception server and the image receiving and reading are transferred to server end via satellite.
2. forest fire protection inspection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Wireless Data Transmission chip is that LTE transmission chip is to carry out communication so that described image and reading are transferred to server end by LTE wireless communication technique by being solidificated in SIM card and the base station of the support LTE transmission technology on described main circuit board.
3. forest fire protection inspection system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, wherein said cable data transmission chip is optical communication module, and described cable data transmission chip is by optical fiber connection server end.
4. forest fire protection inspection system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described server end also comprises log server, right management server, and described log server connects described main control server with log; Described right management server connects the data of described main control server can access according to default control of authority login user.
5. forest fire protection inspection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described server end is also provided with the fault alarm server whether breaking down to determine wired data transmission network for sending heartbeat signal, and described fault alarm server connects described access server.
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CN106781184A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-05-31 | 清华大学合肥公共安全研究院 | Fire prediction early warning system |
CN106683320A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-05-17 | 清华大学合肥公共安全研究院 | Fire disaster early warning and fire fighting linkage system |
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CN108498974A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-07 | 周汶楷 | A kind of intelligent forest fire-extinguishing system and method |
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CN109448351A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-08 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | The method and device of cable network and wireless network mixed communication |
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