CN103736712B - Dry-wet household garbage classification and disposal device - Google Patents
Dry-wet household garbage classification and disposal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103736712B CN103736712B CN201410014507.2A CN201410014507A CN103736712B CN 103736712 B CN103736712 B CN 103736712B CN 201410014507 A CN201410014507 A CN 201410014507A CN 103736712 B CN103736712 B CN 103736712B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dry-wet household garbage classification and disposal device. The dry-wet household garbage classification and disposal device comprises a garbage feeding mechanism, a dry-wet garbage separation mechanism, a wet garbage carrying and conveying mechanism, a dry garbage carrying and conveying mechanism and a dry garbage sorting and conveying mechanism, wherein the garbage feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box and a boosting mechanism; a feeding hole is formed in the feeding box; the dry-wet garbage separation mechanism comprises a grid-like horizontal roller with openings in two ends; the roller is movably arranged in a roller installation frame in an axial inclination manner; a garbage charging hole is formed in the front end of the roller, and a dry garbage discharging hole is formed in the rear end of the roller; a gear transmission and rotation supporting mechanism is arranged between the roller and the roller installation frame; a carrying frame is arranged below the roller installation frame; the wet garbage carrying and conveying mechanism comprises a wet garbage belt conveyor which passes through the carrying frame; the dry garbage carrying and conveying mechanism comprises a dry garbage belt conveyor; the dry garbage sorting and conveying mechanism comprises sundry belt conveyors which are arranged on two axial sides of the dry garbage belt conveyor. Dry and wet garbage is separated and then is classified and disposed, so that the labor cost is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the environmental pollution is alleviated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, relate to the treatment facility of house refuse, specifically one way of life rubbish does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society, the raising of living standard and quality of life, the house refuse produced in city increases increasingly.But, for dry hygroscopic water class and the process of house refuse, be all a great problem between industry all the time.
Although can retrieve the treatment facility that some are relevant from network, reality is: though its technical scheme involved by application of these patents of having authorized nearly all cannot be implemented, often greatly differ from each other with the state of its anticipation even if implement its actual effect reluctantly; A lot of technical scheme is mostly just talked about stratagems on paper.
At present, metropolis as Shanghai, for the dry hygroscopic water class process of house refuse, most districts still adopts traditional hand-sorted mode, rarely utilizes the equipment of outmoded backwardness to carry out processing, and not only cost of labor is high, operating efficiency is low, condition of work is severe, and severe contamination surrounding enviroment, the target call gap of the sustainable development advocated with country is too large.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art or defect, provide one way of life rubbish to do hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus.After dry wet composting is carried out dry wet refuse separation effectively, again the wet refuse after separation and dry refuse classification are processed, the resource that can reuse is made to obtain centralized recovery and process, thus significantly reduce cost of labor, significantly improve operating efficiency, the pollution level of working environment is dropped to minimum.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
One way of life rubbish does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprises the garbage feeding mechanism of dry wet mixing conjunction, the rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism of doing wet mixing conjunction, wet refuse carrying and transmission mechanism, the carrying of dry rubbish and transmission mechanism;
Described garbage feeding mechanism comprises an open-topped high pin garbage feeding case and is connected to the rubbish boosting mechanism at garbage feeding case rear portion, and this garbage feeding case is provided with garbage feeding mouth;
Described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism comprises the latticed horizontal drum of both ends open, and the axial tilting action of this horizontal drum is arranged in a cylinder installing rack;
The front end of described cylinder is the garbage inlet be connected mutually with garbage feeding mouth, and its rear end is carry with dry rubbish and dry rubbish discharging opening that transmission mechanism is connected mutually; Wherein, garbage inlet end is higher than dry rubbish discharge port end;
The rotational support mechanism of cylinder and the gear drive of cylinder is respectively equipped with between described cylinder and cylinder installing rack;
The below of described cylinder installing rack is connected with the bracket of a detachable cage structure; Described wet refuse carrying and transmission mechanism comprise the first wet refuse belt conveyor of locating and being located in this bracket; The mesh of wet refuse on cylinder in dry wet composting directly drops on this first wet refuse belt conveyor in batches, and by outwards transmitting with vertical the second wet refuse belt conveyor be connected in the outer end of the first wet refuse belt conveyor;
Described dry rubbish carrying and transmission mechanism comprise relative to the vertically disposed dry garbage belt conveyor of the first wet refuse belt conveyor; One end of this dry garbage belt conveyor near the below of cylinder discharge port end and vertical rack be located on the end face of the first wet refuse belt conveyor.
Further, described house refuse does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, also comprises foreign material that are dry, wet refuse and sorts and transmission mechanism;
Described dry garbage sorting and transmission mechanism comprise the dry rubbish incidental belt conveyor being set in parallel in the axial inner side of dry garbage belt conveyor;
Described wet refuse sorting and transmission mechanism comprise the wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor being set in parallel in the axial outside of the first wet refuse belt conveyor.
Above-mentioned house refuse does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, wherein,
Described rubbish boosting mechanism comprises the cylinder being arranged on garbage feeding case rear portion, the push pedal that be connected vertical with the piston rod of cylinder;
The horizontal direction both sides described garbage feeding case being positioned at cylinder are movably equipped with a pair with the axis being parallel of cylinder and the vertical balancing pole be fixed in push pedal.
The outer wall at described cylinder discharging opening and charging aperture two ends is arranged with a gear ring;
The rotational support mechanism of described cylinder comprises and is fixed in two pairs of roller seats on cylinder installing rack and the symmetrical movable top of its wheel rim and is located at two pairs of rollers near set gear ring lateral surface on the barrel of cylinder rear and front end;
Described roller seat is arranged on the position corresponding with the left and right sides below the axis of cylinder rear and front end.
The gear drive of described cylinder comprise be positioned at gear ring set by cylinder discharge port end and driven pulley, with this gear ring pitch wheel and driving wheel, the motor driving this driving wheel to rotate and belt pulley thereof, be provided with a speed-changing gear box between belt pulley and driving wheel; Wherein, motor, speed-changing gear box are installed on cylinder installing rack respectively by connector.
Described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism also comprises the high-pressure spraying flushing machine and sewage drainage mechanism that are arranged on horizontal drum periphery;
Described high-pressure spraying flushing machine comprise be positioned at the axial both sides of cylinder outer wall and with the high-pressure spraying cleaning hose of cylinder installing rack Joint and the water fender being inclined at the axial both sides of cylinder outer wall;
The upper edge of described water fender is fixed on cylinder installing rack, is mesh plate near its lower edge part;
Described sewage drainage mechanism is arranged on the below of mesh plate, comprises the sewage discharge groove be connected with the lower edge of mesh plate, and this sewage discharge groove is provided with the Sewage outlet that at least one and groove connect.
The material inlet place of described garbage feeding case is provided with refuse bag cutting mechanism;
Described refuse bag cutting mechanism comprises one by motor-driven bull stick, bull stick is interval with several blades.
Grid on described cylinder is rectangular opening, and the length of side of mesh is changed from small to big from the garbage feeding end of cylinder to dry rubbish discharge end, is followed successively by 4 ~ 6cm.
The cylinder installing rack of described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism is positioned on face, its rear end and/or side, two, left and right and is equipped with the Electrically operated gate that can automatically open or close.
The axial length of described cylinder is 3 ~ 5 meters, and the external diameter of cylinder is 1 ~ 2 meter.
Owing to have employed above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage and good effect:
Due to the garbage feeding mechanism that the present invention is closed by the dry wet mixing arranged, the rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism that dry wet mixing is closed, wet refuse transmission mechanism, the carrying of dry rubbish and transmission mechanism and/or dry, wet refuse sorting and transmission mechanism, after the rubbish that dry wet mixing is closed enters to cylinder from the charging aperture of cylinder, directly carry out the separating dry space from moist space of rubbish, dry, wet refuse is carried all separately, again by doing after separation, wet refuse carries out manual sorting, and then the different foreign material in rubbish are carried out to the classification of later process, the resource that can reuse is made to obtain centralized recovery and process.
Each associated mechanisms synchronous operation of package unit, operating efficiency is high, and cost of labor is low, and garbage disposal is effective, the pollution level of working environment can be made to drop to minimum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with the description of its accompanying drawing, the purpose of the invention, specific structure features and advantages can be understood further by following examples.In accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 is the overall fitting plane structural representation that the house refuse that the present invention relates to does hygroscopic water class and a treating apparatus embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the overall assembling facade structures schematic diagram that the house refuse that the present invention relates to does hygroscopic water class and a treating apparatus embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the garbage feeding mechanism related in Fig. 1,2;
Fig. 4 is the assembly structure schematic diagram between rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism's intermediate roll and cylinder installing rack related in Fig. 1,2; Wherein, the rotational support mechanism and gear drive that arrange between cylinder and cylinder installing rack is included;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view having additional spray irrigation mechanism and sewage drainage mechanism on the basis of Fig. 4 between cylinder and cylinder installing rack;
Fig. 6 is the A portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the B portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the C portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view projected relative to the discharge port end of Fig. 5 intermediate roll;
Figure 10 is the D portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the bracket perspective view related in Fig. 2;
Figure 12 is the facade structures schematic diagram of the first wet refuse belt conveyor related in Fig. 2;
Figure 13 is the facade structures schematic diagram of the dry garbage belt conveyor related in Fig. 2;
Figure 14 be Figure 12,13 right side structure for amplifying schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is the facade structures schematic diagram of dry, the wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor related in Fig. 1;
Figure 16 is the right side structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Figure 15;
Figure 17 is structural representation cylinder installing rack having additional Electrically operated gate on the basis of Fig. 9;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of Figure 17 left surface projection.
In figure:
1-garbage feeding mechanism; 11-height pin feed box; 11a-material inlet; 12-rubbish boosting mechanism; 12a-cylinder; 12b-push pedal; 12c-balancing pole; 11b-draining hole;
2-rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism; 21-horizontal drum; 21a-charging aperture; 21b-discharging opening; 22-cylinder installing rack; 23-Electrically operated gate; 24-bracket;
The carrying of 3-wet refuse and transmission mechanism; 31-first wet refuse belt conveyor; 32-second wet refuse belt conveyor;
The dry rubbish carrying of 4-and transmission mechanism; The dry garbage belt conveyor of 41-;
5-is dry, wet refuse sorts and transmission mechanism; The dry rubbish incidental belt conveyor of 51-; 52-wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor;
The gear drive of 6-cylinder; 61-gear ring and driven pulley; 62-gear and driving wheel; 63-motor; 64-belt pulley; 65-speed-changing gear box;
The rotational support mechanism of 7-cylinder; 71-roller seat; 72-roller;
8-high-pressure spraying flushing machine; 81-high-pressure spraying suction tube; 82-water fender; 83-mesh plate;
9-sewage drainage mechanism; 91-sewage discharge groove; 92-Sewage outlet;
10-refuse bag cutting mechanism; 10a-motor; 10b-bull stick; 10c-blade;
Q-compressed air inlet; S-high-pressure water inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1,2, coordinate see shown in Fig. 3 ~ Figure 16, figure for the one way of life rubbish that the present invention relates to does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, its key technology scheme is:
Mainly comprise several large travelling mechanisms such as the garbage feeding mechanism 1 of dry wet mixing conjunction, the rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism 2 of doing wet mixing conjunction, wet refuse carrying and transmission mechanism 3, the carrying of dry rubbish and transmission mechanism 4.Wherein,
Garbage feeding mechanism 1 mainly comprises an open-topped high pin garbage feeding case 11 and is connected to the rubbish boosting mechanism 12 at garbage feeding case 11 rear portion; This garbage feeding case 11 is provided with garbage feeding mouth 11a.For the dry wet composting that moisture is more, can also be gone out by the draining hole leading drop of 11b that feed box 11 is arranged, be conducive to separating dry space from moist space process following closely.
Rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism 2 mainly comprises the latticed horizontal drum 21 of both ends open, and the axial tilting action of this latticed horizontal drum 21 is arranged in cylinder installing rack 22.
The axial length of cylinder 21 is 3 ~ 5 meters, and the external diameter of cylinder 21 is 1 ~ 2 meter.In the present embodiment, the axial length of cylinder 21 is about 4 meters, and the external diameter of cylinder 21 is about 1.5 meters.
The front end of cylinder 21 is the garbage inlet 21a be connected with garbage feeding mouth 11a phase, and its rear end is carry with dry rubbish and dry rubbish discharging opening 21b that transmission mechanism 4 is connected mutually.Wherein, garbage inlet 21a one end is higher than dry rubbish discharging opening 21b one end.The difference in height of cylinder 21 rear and front end controls in the scope of 50 ~ 80 centimeters, to contribute to the rubbish of dry wet mixing conjunction after the rotation of cylinder 21 realizes separating dry space from moist space, dry rubbish successfully can be discharged from discharging opening 21b one end and directly be entered the carrying of dry rubbish and transmission mechanism 4.In the present embodiment, the difference in height of cylinder 21 rear and front end is about about 70 centimeters.
As shown in FIG., the rotational support mechanism 7 of cylinder and the gear drive 6 of cylinder is respectively equipped with between the cylinder that the present invention relates to and cylinder installing rack.
The outer wall at cylinder charging aperture 21a and discharging opening 21b two ends is arranged with a gear ring 61; The rotational support mechanism 7 of cylinder comprises and is fixed in two pairs of roller seats 71 on cylinder installing rack 22 and the symmetrical movable top of its wheel rim and is located at two pairs of rollers 72 near set gear ring 61 lateral surface on the barrel of cylinder 21 rear and front end; Roller seat 71 is arranged on the position corresponding with the left and right sides below the axis of cylinder 21 rear and front end.
The gear drive 6 of cylinder comprise gear ring 61 i.e. driven pulley set by cylinder discharge port end 21b, with driven pulley 61 pitch wheel 62 i.e. driving wheel, the motor 63 driving driving wheel 62 to rotate and belt pulley 64 thereof, be provided with speed-changing gear box 65 between belt pulley 64 and driving wheel 62; Wherein, motor 63, speed-changing gear box 65 are installed on cylinder installing rack 22 respectively by connector.
The conveniently strange land transport of package unit, as shown in FIG., the below of the cylinder installing rack 22 of the rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism that the present invention relates to also is connected with the bracket 24 of a detachable cage structure; Wet refuse carrying and transmission mechanism 3 comprise the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31 of locating and being located in bracket 24.The mesh of wet refuse on cylinder 21 in dry wet composting directly drops on the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31 in batches, and by outwards transmitting with vertical the second wet refuse belt conveyor 32 be connected of the lateral surface of this first wet refuse belt conveyor 31 outer end;
As shown in FIG., the dry rubbish carrying that the present invention relates to and transmission mechanism 4 comprise relative to the vertically disposed dry garbage belt conveyor 41 of the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31; One end of this dry garbage belt conveyor 41 is near the below of cylinder discharge port end 21b and on the inner side end of the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31 outer end that is located at of vertical rack.
As shown in FIG., the house refuse that the present invention relates to does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus can also arrange dry, wet refuse sorting transmission mechanism 5, comprise the dry rubbish incidental belt conveyor 51 being set in parallel in the axial inner side of dry garbage belt conveyor 41 and the wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor 52 being set in parallel in the axial outside of the second wet refuse belt conveyor 32, obtain centralized recovery and process to make the resource that can reuse.Rubbish boosting mechanism 12 comprises the cylinder 12a being arranged on garbage feeding case 11 rear portion, the push pedal 12b that be connected vertical with the piston rod of cylinder 12a.
The rear portion of garbage feeding case 11, the both sides being positioned at cylinder 12a horizontal direction are movably equipped with a pair with the axis being parallel of cylinder 12a and the vertical balancing pole 12c be fixed on push pedal 12b.Utilize the setting of two balancing pole 12c, that can effectively avoid push pedal 12b its two ends, left and right in the process of horizontal forward promotion rubbish to produce swings up and down, to strengthen push pedal 12b traveling comfort.
Rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism 2 also comprises the high-pressure spraying flushing machine 8 and sewage drainage mechanism 9 that are arranged on latticed horizontal drum 21 periphery.
High-pressure spraying flushing machine 8 comprises and is fixed on cylinder installing rack 22 and is positioned at the high-pressure spraying cleaning hose 81 of the axial both sides of cylinder 21 outer wall and is inclined at the water fender 82 of the axial both sides of cylinder 21 outer wall; The upper edge Joint of water fender 82, on cylinder installing rack 22, is mesh plate 83 near its lower edge part.
Sewage drainage mechanism is arranged on the below of mesh plate 83, comprises the sewage discharge groove 91 be connected with the lower edge of mesh plate 83, and this sewage discharge groove 91 is provided with at least one Sewage outlet through with it 92.In the present embodiment, two Sewage outlets 92 are arranged on nearly lower position on the right side of cylinder discharging opening 21b one end.Certainly, Sewage outlet 92 (not shown) can also be set up in addition at the nearly lower position in the right side of cylinder charging aperture 21a one end or left side.
For the feature of current municipal refuse bagging, the present invention is provided with refuse bag cutting mechanism 10 at the material inlet 11a place of garbage feeding case 11; Mainly comprise the bull stick 10b driven by motor 10a, bull stick 10b is interval with several blades 10c, drive the blade 10c that it is arranged to do radial rotating by bull stick 10b, be intended to first the sack of bagged garbage be cut open, then carry out follow-up rubbish and do hygroscopic water class and process.
Grid on cylinder 21 can be set to rectangle, is preferably square, and the length of side of squared mesh holds dry rubbish discharging opening 21b end to change from small to big from the garbage inlet 21a of cylinder, is followed successively by 4 ~ 6cm.The ascending mesh passed on cylinder in batches of wet refuse that appearance and size can be made to be less than or equal to 4 ~ 6cm directly drops on the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31, to realize the reasonable diffluence of wet refuse, avoid occurring the accumulation of rubbish and have influence on the effect of rubbish separating dry space from moist space.
The dry rubbish that appearance and size is greater than 6cm then directly to drop into dry garbage belt conveyor from the discharge port end of cylinder and enters remaining processing sequences, thus realizes the object of dry wet refuse quick separating.
As shown in Figure 17,18, on the cylinder installing rack 22 that the present invention relates to, thereafter end face and/or side, two, left and right are equipped with the Electrically operated gate 23 that can automatically open or close.Utilizing the setting of this Electrically operated gate to be effectively blocked in carries out in separating dry space from moist space process to dry wet refuse, especially cylinder is carried out to the diffusion of rubbish when high-pressure spraying rinses, to protect the environmental sanitation around it to greatest extent; Also facilitate workman to clear up in time the residual garbage dropped between cylinder installing rack and cylinder, the normal operation of service equipment effectively simultaneously.In the present embodiment, on cylinder installing rack 22, thereafter end face and side, two, left and right are equipped with the Electrically operated gate 23 that can automatically open or close, the separating dry space from moist space process of rubbish can be carried out under the environment of a relative closure.
The rubbish that the present invention relates to does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, and its whole course of work is roughly as follows:
After pouring the rubbish that dry wet mixing is closed into garbage feeding case, (mode of pouring into of rubbish can utilize cat ladder manually to send into, and forklift machinery feeding also can be utilized to wait various ways.) too much moisture goes out by several the leading drops in draining hole arranged on garbage feeding case in composting, as shown in fig. 1, compressed air enters from the compressed air inlet Q at garbage feeding case rear portion, the piston rod of cylinder is stretched out in the cylinder barrel of cylinder, drive push pedal and two, left and right balancing pole thereof to move horizontally, the material inlet of the rubbish that dry wet mixing is closed on feed box is fed through in cylinder from the feed inlet end of cylinder simultaneously.
Under the rotational support mechanism of cylinder and the effect of gear drive, along with the radial rotating of cylinder, wherein,
The wet refuse part that appearance and size is less than or equal to 4 ~ 6cm drops in batches via the mesh that cylinder changes from small to big on the first wet refuse belt conveyor of being positioned at below cylinder, and is outwards transmitted by the second wet refuse belt conveyor of perpendicular setting;
The dry garbage shares that appearance and size is greater than 6cm then drops into dry garbage belt conveyor gradually from cylinder discharge port end.
Owing to all including many different foreign material in dry, the wet refuse after being separated, be necessary to carry out sorting process to it, so that classify to the different foreign material sorted out carry out follow-up centralized recovery or process.Therefore, the present invention has set up a foreign material sorting belt conveyor in the side of dry garbage belt conveyor and the second wet refuse belt conveyor respectively.
After package unit processes a certain amount of rubbish, need rinse in time cylinder and installing rack thereof and clear up, just can guarantee the normal operation of links.For this reason, the present invention has set up high-pressure spraying flushing machine between cylinder and its installing rack, and sewage drainage mechanism.Water under high pressure enters from the high-pressure water inlet S in Fig. 5, and rinse cleaning hose by high-pressure spraying and comprehensively clean cylinder, the sewage of generation is then via discharging from Sewage outlet on sewage discharge groove.
Claims (8)
1. one way of life rubbish does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, comprises the garbage feeding mechanism of dry wet mixing conjunction, the rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism of doing wet mixing conjunction, wet refuse carrying and transmission mechanism, the carrying of dry rubbish and transmission mechanism;
Described garbage feeding mechanism comprises an open-topped high pin garbage feeding case and is connected to the rubbish boosting mechanism at garbage feeding case rear portion, and this garbage feeding case is provided with garbage feeding mouth;
Described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism comprises the latticed horizontal drum of both ends open, and the axial tilting action of this horizontal drum is arranged in a cylinder installing rack;
The front end of described cylinder is the garbage inlet be connected mutually with garbage feeding mouth, and its rear end is carry with dry rubbish and dry rubbish discharging opening that transmission mechanism is connected mutually; Wherein, garbage inlet end is higher than dry rubbish discharge port end;
The rotational support mechanism of cylinder and the gear drive of cylinder is respectively equipped with between described cylinder and cylinder installing rack;
The below of described cylinder installing rack is connected with the bracket of a detachable cage structure; Described wet refuse carrying and transmission mechanism comprise the first wet refuse belt conveyor of locating and being located in this bracket; The mesh of wet refuse on cylinder in dry wet composting directly drops on this first wet refuse belt conveyor in batches, and by outwards transmitting with vertical the second wet refuse belt conveyor be connected in the outer end of the first wet refuse belt conveyor;
Described dry rubbish carrying and transmission mechanism comprise relative to the vertically disposed dry garbage belt conveyor of the first wet refuse belt conveyor; One end of this dry garbage belt conveyor near cylinder discharge port end below and vertical rack is located on the end face of the first wet refuse belt conveyor; It is characterized in that,
Described rubbish boosting mechanism comprises the cylinder being arranged on garbage feeding case rear portion, the push pedal that be connected vertical with the piston rod of cylinder;
The horizontal direction both sides described garbage feeding case being positioned at cylinder are movably equipped with a pair with the axis being parallel of cylinder and the vertical balancing pole be fixed in push pedal;
The outer wall at described cylinder discharging opening and charging aperture two ends is arranged with a gear ring;
The rotational support mechanism of described cylinder comprises and is fixed in two pairs of roller seats on cylinder installing rack and the symmetrical movable top of its wheel rim and is located at two pairs of rollers near set gear ring lateral surface on the barrel of cylinder rear and front end;
Described roller seat is arranged on the position corresponding with the left and right sides below the axis of cylinder rear and front end.
2. house refuse does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprises foreign material that are dry, wet refuse and sorts and transmission mechanism;
Described dry garbage sorting and transmission mechanism comprise the dry rubbish incidental belt conveyor being set in parallel in the axial inner side of dry garbage belt conveyor;
Described wet refuse sorting and transmission mechanism comprise the wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor being set in parallel in the axial outside of the second wet refuse belt conveyor.
3. according to claim 1 or 2, house refuse does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, the gear drive of described cylinder comprise be positioned at gear ring set by cylinder discharge port end and driven pulley, with this gear ring pitch wheel and driving wheel, the motor driving this driving wheel to rotate and belt pulley thereof, be provided with a speed-changing gear box between belt pulley and driving wheel; Wherein, motor, speed-changing gear box are installed on cylinder installing rack respectively by connector.
4. according to claim 1 or 2, house refuse does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism also comprises the high-pressure spraying flushing machine and sewage drainage mechanism that are arranged on horizontal drum periphery;
Described high-pressure spraying flushing machine comprise be positioned at the axial both sides of cylinder outer wall and with the high-pressure spraying cleaning hose of cylinder installing rack Joint and the water fender being inclined at the axial both sides of cylinder outer wall;
The upper edge of described water fender is fixed on cylinder installing rack, is mesh plate near its lower edge part;
Described sewage drainage mechanism is arranged on the below of mesh plate, comprises the sewage discharge groove be connected with the lower edge of mesh plate, and this sewage discharge groove is provided with the Sewage outlet that at least one and groove connect.
5. according to claim 1 or 2, house refuse does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, the material inlet place of described garbage feeding case is provided with refuse bag cutting mechanism;
Described refuse bag cutting mechanism comprises one by motor-driven bull stick, bull stick is interval with several blades.
6. according to claim 1 or 2, house refuse does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, the grid on described cylinder is rectangular opening, and the length of side of mesh is changed from small to big from the garbage feeding end of cylinder to dry rubbish discharge end, is followed successively by 4 ~ 6cm.
7. according to claim 1 or 2, house refuse does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, the cylinder installing rack of described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism is positioned on face, its rear end and/or side, two, left and right and is equipped with the Electrically operated gate that can automatically open or close.
8. according to claim 1 or 2, house refuse does hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, the axial length of described cylinder is 3 ~ 5 meters, and the external diameter of cylinder is 1 ~ 2 meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410014507.2A CN103736712B (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Dry-wet household garbage classification and disposal device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410014507.2A CN103736712B (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Dry-wet household garbage classification and disposal device |
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| CN103736712A CN103736712A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103736712B true CN103736712B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| CN106216358B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2021-05-28 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Gear-driven roller device, biochemical treatment equipment, system and treatment method |
| CN111037975A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-21 | 熊兵旺 | Dry-wet classification treatment device for household garbage |
| CN111185306B (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2022-09-27 | 羽源洋(宁波)科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly rotary type dry and wet garbage electrostatic separation device |
| CN112342977A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-09 | 李军 | Dry and wet rubbish quick classification's street cleaning device |
| CN115030088B (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2024-06-11 | 温州大学 | Automatic mud flat rubbish clearance dolly |
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| CN102671861A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-09-19 | 四川川润环保能源科技有限公司 | Sorting and separation system for long-strip articles in urban domestic garbage |
| CN202741326U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-02-20 | 刘志孟 | Circular grating type rotary drum screening machine |
| CN203061420U (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-07-17 | 兰溪市博远金属有限公司 | Drum-type material screening machine |
| CN203170689U (en) * | 2013-02-02 | 2013-09-04 | 青岛梦翔环保科技有限公司 | Garbage sorting and disposing equipment |
| CN203648982U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-06-18 | 上海净绿环卫设备有限公司 | Household garbage dry and wet classifying and processing device |
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