CN203648982U - Household garbage dry and wet classifying and processing device - Google Patents
Household garbage dry and wet classifying and processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203648982U CN203648982U CN201420019436.0U CN201420019436U CN203648982U CN 203648982 U CN203648982 U CN 203648982U CN 201420019436 U CN201420019436 U CN 201420019436U CN 203648982 U CN203648982 U CN 203648982U
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000010332 dry classification Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010333 wet classification Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a household garbage dry and wet classifying and processing device which comprises a garbage feeding mechanism, a garbage dry and wet separating mechanism, a wet garbage bearing and conveying mechanism, a dry garbage bearing and conveying mechanism, and a dry garbage sorting and conveying mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box and a boosting mechanism, a feeding hole is formed in the feeding box, the dry and wet separating mechanism comprises a latticed horizontal roller with openings in two ends, the roller is axially aslant and movably arranged in a roller installing frame, a garbage feeding hole is formed in the front end of the roller, a dry garbage discharging hole is formed in the rear end of the roller, a gear transmission and rotation supporting mechanism is arranged between the roller and the roller installing frame, a bracket is arranged below the installing frame, the wet garbage bearing and conveying mechanism comprises a wet garbage belt conveyor arranged in the bracket in a penetrating manner, the dry garbage bearing and conveying mechanism comprises a dry garbage belt conveyor, and the dry garbage sorting and conveying mechanism comprises impurity belt conveyors which are arranged at two axial sides of a dry garbage conveyor. After dry garbage and wet garbage are separated, garbage is classified, so that the labor cost is lowered, the work efficiency is improved, and the environment pollution is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to refuse treatment plant technical field, relates to the treatment facility of house refuse, specifically the dry hygroscopic water class of one way of life rubbish and treating apparatus.
Background technology
Be accompanied by social progress, the raising of living standard and quality of life, the house refuse producing in city increases increasingly.But, for dry hygroscopic water class and the processing of house refuse, be all a great problem between industry all the time.
Although can retrieve from network some relevant treatment facilities, reality is: though these patents of having authorized its apply for that related technical scheme nearly all cannot implement, often greatly differ from each other with the state of its anticipation even if implement reluctantly its actual effect; A lot of technical schemes are mostly just talked about stratagems on paper.
At present, metropolis as Shanghai, for the dry hygroscopic water class processing of house refuse, most districts still adopt traditional hand-sorted mode, and the rare equipment that utilizes outmoded backwardness is processed, and not only cost of labor is high, operating efficiency is low, condition of work is severe, severe contamination surrounding enviroment, the target call gap of the sustainable development of advocating with country is too large.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art or defect, and the dry hygroscopic water class of one way of life rubbish and treating apparatus are provided.To do wet composting carries out after dry wet refuse separation effectively, again wet refuse and dry refuse classification after separating are processed, make the resource that can reuse obtain centralized recovery and processing, thereby significantly reduce cost of labor, significantly improve operating efficiency, make the pollution level of working environment drop to minimum.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
The dry hygroscopic water class of one way of life rubbish and treating apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism, wet refuse carrying and transmission mechanism, the carrying of dry rubbish and transmission mechanism that the garbage feeding mechanism of doing wet mixing and closing, dry wet mixing are closed;
Described garbage feeding mechanism comprises an open-topped high pin garbage feeding case and is connected to the rubbish boosting mechanism at garbage feeding case rear portion, and this garbage feeding case is provided with garbage feeding mouth;
Described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism comprises the latticed horizontal drum of both ends open, and this horizontal drum axioversion is movably arranged in a cylinder installing rack;
The front end of described cylinder is the garbage inlet being connected mutually with garbage feeding mouth, and its rear end is the dry rubbish discharging opening being connected mutually with dry rubbish carrying and conveying mechanism; Wherein, garbage inlet end is higher than dry rubbish discharge port end;
Between described cylinder and cylinder installing rack, be respectively equipped with the rotational support mechanism of cylinder and the gear drive of cylinder;
The below of described cylinder installing rack is connected with the bracket of a detachable frame structure; Described wet refuse carrying and conveying mechanism comprise that location is located in the first wet refuse belt conveyor in this bracket; Wet refuse in dry wet composting directly drops on this first wet refuse belt conveyor in batches through the mesh on cylinder, and by outwards transmitting with the vertical second wet refuse belt conveyor being connected in outer end of the first wet refuse belt conveyor;
Described dry rubbish carrying and transmission mechanism comprise with respect to the vertically disposed dry garbage belt conveyor of the first wet refuse belt conveyor; On the end face of the first wet refuse belt conveyor that one end of this dry garbage belt conveyor is located near below and the vertical rack of cylinder discharge port end.
Further, the dry hygroscopic water class of described house refuse and treating apparatus, also comprise foreign material sorting and transmission mechanism dry, wet refuse;
Described dry garbage sorting and transmission mechanism comprise the dry rubbish incidental belt conveyor that is set in parallel in the axial inner side of dry garbage belt conveyor;
Described wet refuse sorting and transmission mechanism comprise the wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor that is set in parallel in the axial outside of the first wet refuse belt conveyor.
The dry hygroscopic water class of above-mentioned house refuse and treating apparatus, wherein,
Described rubbish boosting mechanism comprises and is arranged on the cylinder at garbage feeding case rear portion, the vertical push pedal being connected of piston rod with cylinder;
The horizontal direction both sides that are positioned at cylinder on described garbage feeding case are movably equipped with the parallel and vertical balancing pole being fixed in push pedal of axis a pair of and cylinder.
On the outer wall at described cylinder discharging opening and charging aperture two ends, be arranged with a gear ring;
The rotational support mechanism of described cylinder comprises that the two pairs of roller seats and the symmetrical movable top of its wheel rim that are fixed on cylinder installing rack are located at two pairs of rollers near set gear ring lateral surface on the barrel of cylinder rear and front end;
Described roller seat is arranged on the position corresponding with the left and right sides, cylinder rear and front end axis below.
The gear drive of described cylinder comprise be positioned at the set gear ring of cylinder discharge port end be driven pulley, with this gear ring pitch wheel be driving wheel, the motor and the belt pulley thereof that drive this driving wheel to rotate, between belt pulley and driving wheel, be provided with a speed-changing gear box; Wherein, motor, speed-changing gear box are installed in respectively on cylinder installing rack by connector.
Described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism also comprises the high-pressure spraying flushing machine and the sewage drainage mechanism that are arranged on horizontal drum periphery;
Described high-pressure spraying flushing machine comprises and is positioned at the axial both sides of cylinder outer wall and with the high-pressure spraying cleaning hose of cylinder installing rack Joint be inclined at the water fender of the axial both sides of cylinder outer wall;
The upper edge of described water fender is fixed on cylinder installing rack, is mesh plate near its lower edge part;
Described sewage drainage mechanism is arranged on the below of mesh plate, comprises the sewage discharge groove being connected with the lower edge of mesh plate, and this sewage discharge groove is provided with the Sewage outlet that at least one and groove connect.
The material inlet place of described garbage feeding case is provided with refuse bag cutting mechanism;
Described refuse bag cutting mechanism comprises that one by motor-driven bull stick, is interval with several blades on bull stick.
Grid on described cylinder is rectangular opening, and the length of side of mesh is changed from small to big to dry rubbish discharge end from the garbage feeding end of cylinder, is followed successively by 4～6cm.
On the cylinder installing rack of described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism, be positioned on its rear end face and/or side, two of left and right and be equipped with the Electrically operated gate that can automatically open or close.
The axial length of described cylinder is 3～5 meters, and the external diameter of cylinder is 1～2 meter.
Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage and good effect:
Because the utility model is by the dry wet mixing garbage feeding mechanism of closing arranging, the rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism that dry wet mixing is closed, wet refuse conveying mechanism, dry rubbish carrying and conveying mechanism and/or dry, wet refuse sorting and conveying mechanism, the rubbish that dry wet mixing is closed enters to cylinder from the charging aperture of cylinder, directly carry out the separating dry space from moist space of rubbish, dry, wet refuse is all carried separately, again by doing after separating, wet refuse carries out manual sorting, and then the different foreign material in rubbish are carried out to the classification of later process, make the resource that can reuse obtain centralized recovery and processing.
Each associated mechanisms synchronous operation of package unit, operating efficiency is high, and cost of labor is low, and garbage disposal is effective, can make the pollution level of working environment drop to minimum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By following examples and in conjunction with the description of its accompanying drawing, can further understand object, specific structural features and the advantage of its utility model.In accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 is the overall fitting plane structural representation of the dry hygroscopic water class of the house refuse that relates to of the utility model and an embodiment for the treatment of apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the overall assembling facade structures schematic diagram of the dry hygroscopic water class of the house refuse that relates to of the utility model and an embodiment for the treatment of apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the garbage feeding mechanism that relates in Fig. 1,2;
Tu4Shi garbage feeding mechanism trailing flank structural representation (including rubbish boosting mechanism in figure);
Tu5Shi garbage feeding mechanism left surface structural representation;
Tu6Shi garbage feeding mechanism right flank structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the assembly structure schematic diagram between rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism's intermediate roll and the cylinder installing rack relating in Fig. 1,2; Wherein, include the rotational support mechanism and the gear drive that between cylinder and cylinder installing rack, arrange;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view that has additional spray irrigation mechanism and sewage drainage mechanism on the basis of Fig. 4 between cylinder and cylinder installing rack;
Fig. 6 is the A portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the B portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the C portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view with respect to the discharge port end projection of Fig. 5 intermediate roll;
Figure 10 is the D portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the bracket perspective view relating in Fig. 2;
Figure 12 is the facade structures schematic diagram of the first wet refuse belt conveyor of relating in Fig. 2;
Figure 13 is the facade structures schematic diagram of the dry garbage belt conveyor that relates in Fig. 2;
Figure 14 is Figure 12,13 right side structure for amplifying schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is the facade structures schematic diagram of relate in Fig. 1 dry, wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor;
Figure 16 is the right side structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the structural representation that has additional Electrically operated gate on the basis of Fig. 9 on cylinder installing rack;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of Figure 17 left surface projection.
In figure:
1-garbage feeding mechanism; The high pin feed box of 11-; 11a-material inlet; 12-rubbish boosting mechanism; 12a-cylinder; 12b-push pedal; 12c-balancing pole; 11b-draining hole;
2-rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism; 21-horizontal drum; 21a-charging aperture; 21b-discharging opening; 22-cylinder installing rack; 23-Electrically operated gate; 24-bracket;
The carrying of 3-wet refuse and conveying mechanism; 31-the first wet refuse belt conveyor; 32-the second wet refuse belt conveyor;
The dry rubbish carrying of 4-and conveying mechanism; The dry garbage belt conveyor of 41-;
5-is dry, wet refuse sorts and transmission mechanism; The dry rubbish incidental belt conveyor of 51-; 52-wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor;
The gear drive of 6-cylinder; 61-gear ring is driven pulley; 62-gear is driving wheel; 63-motor; 64-belt pulley; 65-speed-changing gear box;
The rotational support mechanism of 7-cylinder; 71-roller seat; 72-roller;
8-high-pressure spraying flushing machine; 81-high-pressure spraying suction tube; 82-water fender; 83-mesh plate;
9-sewage drainage mechanism; 91-sewage discharge groove; 92-Sewage outlet;
10-refuse bag cutting mechanism; 10a-motor; 10b-bull stick; 10c-blade;
Q-compressed air inlet; S-high-pressure water inlet.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2, coordinate referring to Fig. 3～Figure 16, the dry hygroscopic water class of one way of life rubbish and the treating apparatus that shown in figure, relate to for the utility model, its key technology scheme is:
Mainly comprise several large travelling mechanisms such as garbage feeding mechanism 1, rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism 2, wet refuse carrying and transmission mechanism 3, the carrying of dry rubbish and the transmission mechanism 4 that dry wet mixing is closed that dry wet mixing is closed.Wherein,
Rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism 2 mainly comprises the latticed horizontal drum 21 of both ends open, and these latticed horizontal drum 21 axioversions are movably arranged in cylinder installing rack 22.
The axial length of cylinder 21 is 3～5 meters, and the external diameter of cylinder 21 is 1～2 meter.In the present embodiment, the axial length of cylinder 21 is 4 meters of left and right, and the external diameter of cylinder 21 is 1.5 meters of left and right.
The front end of cylinder 21 is the garbage inlet 21a being connected mutually with garbage feeding mouth 11a, and its rear end is the dry rubbish discharging opening 21b being connected mutually with dry rubbish carrying and conveying mechanism 4.Wherein, garbage inlet 21a one end is higher than dry rubbish discharging opening 21b one end.The difference in height of cylinder 21 rear and front ends is controlled in the scope of 50～80 centimeters, realize after separating dry space from moist space through the rotation of cylinder 21 with the rubbish that contributes to dry wet mixing to close, dry rubbish can successfully discharge and directly enter dry rubbish carrying and conveying mechanism 4 from discharging opening 21b one end.In the present embodiment, the difference in height of cylinder 21 rear and front ends is about 70 centimeters of left and right.
As shown in FIG., between the cylinder that the utility model relates to and cylinder installing rack, be respectively equipped with the rotational support mechanism 7 of cylinder and the gear drive 6 of cylinder.
On the outer wall at cylinder charging aperture 21a and discharging opening 21b two ends, be arranged with a gear ring 61; The rotational support mechanism 7 of cylinder comprises that the two pairs of roller seats 71 and the symmetrical movable top of its wheel rim that are fixed on cylinder installing rack 22 are located at two pairs of rollers 72 near set gear ring 61 lateral surfaces on cylinder 21 rear and front end barrels; Roller seat 71 is arranged on the position corresponding with cylinder 21 left and right sides, axis below, rear and front end.
The gear drive 6 of cylinder comprises that the set gear ring 61 of cylinder discharge port end 21b is driven pulley, is driving wheel, drives driving wheel 62 motor 63 and the belt pulley 64 thereof that rotate with driven pulley 61 pitch wheels 62, is provided with speed-changing gear box 65 between belt pulley 64 and driving wheel 62; Wherein, motor 63, speed-changing gear box 65 are installed in respectively on cylinder installing rack 22 by connector.
In order to facilitate the strange land transportation of package unit, as shown in FIG., the below of the cylinder installing rack 22 of the rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism that the utility model relates to is also connected with the bracket 24 of a detachable frame structure; Wet refuse carrying and conveying mechanism 3 comprise that location is located in the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31 in bracket 24.Wet refuse in dry wet composting directly drops on the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31 in batches through the mesh on cylinder 21, and by outwards transmitting with the vertical second wet refuse belt conveyor 32 being connected of lateral surface of these the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31 outer ends;
As shown in FIG., the utility model relates to dry rubbish carrying and transmission mechanism 4 comprise with respect to the vertically disposed dry garbage belt conveyor 41 of the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31; On the inner side end of the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31 outer ends that one end of this dry garbage belt conveyor 41 is located near below and the vertical rack of cylinder discharge port end 21b.
As shown in FIG., the dry hygroscopic water class of house refuse that the utility model relates to and treating apparatus can also arrange dry, wet refuse sorting transmission mechanism 5, comprise and be set in parallel in the axially dry rubbish incidental belt conveyor 51 and the wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor 52 that is set in parallel in the second wet refuse belt conveyor 32 axial outsides of inner side of dry garbage belt conveyor 41, so that the resource that can reuse obtains centralized recovery and processing.Rubbish boosting mechanism 12 comprises and is arranged on the cylinder 12a at garbage feeding case 11 rear portions, the vertical push pedal 12b being connected of piston rod with cylinder 12a.
The rear portion of garbage feeding case 11, the both sides that are positioned at cylinder 12a horizontal direction are movably equipped with the parallel and vertical balancing pole 12c being fixed on push pedal 12b of axis a pair of and cylinder 12a.Utilize the setting of two balancing pole 12c, that can effectively avoid push pedal 12b its two ends, left and right produce in the process of horizontal forward promotion rubbish swings up and down, to strengthen push pedal 12b traveling comfort.
Rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism 2 also comprises the high-pressure spraying flushing machine 8 and the sewage drainage mechanism 9 that are arranged on latticed horizontal drum 21 peripheries.
High-pressure spraying flushing machine 8 comprises the high-pressure spraying cleaning hose 81 and the water fender 82 that is inclined at the cylinder 21 axial both sides of outer wall that are fixed on cylinder installing rack 22 and are positioned at the cylinder 21 axial both sides of outer wall; The upper edge Joint of water fender 82, on cylinder installing rack 22, is mesh plate 83 near its lower edge part.
Sewage drainage mechanism is arranged on the below of mesh plate 83, comprises the sewage discharge groove 91 being connected with the lower edge of mesh plate 83, and this sewage discharge groove 91 is provided with the Sewage outlet 92 of at least one and its perforation.In the present embodiment, two Sewage outlets 92 are arranged on the nearly lower position in right side, cylinder discharging opening 21b one end.Certainly, can also set up in addition a Sewage outlet 92(at the nearly lower position in the right side of cylinder charging aperture 21a one end or left side not shown).
For the feature of current municipal refuse bagging, the utility model is provided with refuse bag cutting mechanism 10 at the material inlet 11a place of garbage feeding case 11; Mainly comprise the bull stick 10b being driven by motor 10a, on bull stick 10b, be interval with several blades 10c, drive the blade 10c arranging on it to do radial rotating by bull stick 10b, be intended to first the sack of bagged garbage be cut open, then carry out the dry hygroscopic water class of follow-up rubbish and processing.
Grid on cylinder 21 can be set to rectangle, is preferably square, and the length of side of square mesh holds dry rubbish discharging opening 21b end to change from small to big from the garbage inlet 21a of cylinder, is followed successively by 4～6cm.The ascending mesh passing on cylinder in batches of wet refuse that can make appearance and size be less than or equal to 4～6cm directly drops on the first wet refuse belt conveyor 31, to realize the reasonable diffluence of wet refuse, avoid occurring the accumulation of rubbish and the effect that has influence on rubbish separating dry space from moist space.
The dry rubbish that appearance and size is greater than 6cm directly drops into dry garbage belt conveyor and enters subsequent treatment program from the discharge port end of cylinder, thereby realizes the object that dry wet refuse separates fast.
As shown in Figure 17,18, on the cylinder installing rack 22 that the utility model relates to, on two sides in end face and/or left and right, be equipped with the Electrically operated gate 23 that can automatically open or close thereafter.Utilize the setting of this Electrically operated gate to be effectively blocked in dry wet refuse is carried out in separating dry space from moist space process, especially cylinder is carried out the diffusion of high-pressure spraying rubbish while rinsing, to protect to greatest extent its environmental sanitation around; Also facilitate workman to clear up in time the residual garbage dropping between cylinder installing rack and cylinder, the normal operation of service equipment effectively simultaneously.In the present embodiment, on cylinder installing rack 22, on two sides in end face and left and right, be equipped with the Electrically operated gate 23 that can automatically open or close thereafter, the separating dry space from moist space process of rubbish can be carried out under the environment of a relative closure.
The dry hygroscopic water class of rubbish and treating apparatus that the utility model relates to, its whole course of work is roughly as follows:
The rubbish that dry wet mixing is closed is poured into after garbage feeding case, and (mode of pouring into of rubbish can utilize cat ladder manually to send into, and also can utilize forklift machinery the various ways such as to send into.) in composting too much moisture can by arrange several draining holes on garbage feeding case in advance drop go out, as shown in fig. 1, compressed air enters from the compressed air inlet Q at garbage feeding case rear portion, the piston rod of cylinder is stretched out in the cylinder barrel of cylinder, drive two balancing poles in push pedal and left and right thereof to move horizontally simultaneously, rubbish that dry wet mixing the closes material inlet on feed box is fed through in cylinder from the feed inlet end of cylinder.
Under the rotational support mechanism of cylinder and the effect of gear drive, along with the radial rotating of cylinder, wherein,
The wet refuse part that appearance and size is less than or equal to 4～6cm drops on the first wet refuse belt conveyor that is positioned at cylinder below in batches via the mesh changing from small to big on cylinder, and outwards transmits by the second wet refuse belt conveyor of perpendicular setting;
The dry rubbish part that appearance and size is greater than 6cm drops into dry garbage belt conveyor gradually from cylinder discharge port end.
Owing to all including many different foreign material in dry, the wet refuse after separating, be necessary it sort processing, so that the different foreign material that sort out are classified and carried out follow-up centralized recovery or processing.Therefore, the utility model has been set up a foreign material sorting belt conveyor in a side of dry garbage belt conveyor and the second wet refuse belt conveyor respectively.
When package unit is handled after a certain amount of rubbish, need to cylinder and installing rack thereof be rinsed in time and be cleared up, just can guarantee the normal operation of links.For this reason, the utility model has been set up high-pressure spraying flushing machine between cylinder and its installing rack, and sewage drainage mechanism.The high-pressure water inlet S of water under high pressure from Fig. 5 enters, and rinses cleaning hose cylinder is comprehensively cleaned by high-pressure spraying, and the sewage of generation is via discharging from Sewage outlet on sewage discharge groove.
Claims (10)
1. the dry hygroscopic water class of one way of life rubbish and treating apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism, wet refuse carrying and transmission mechanism, the carrying of dry rubbish and transmission mechanism that the garbage feeding mechanism of doing wet mixing and closing, dry wet mixing are closed;
Described garbage feeding mechanism comprises an open-topped high pin garbage feeding case and is connected to the rubbish boosting mechanism at garbage feeding case rear portion, and this garbage feeding case is provided with garbage feeding mouth;
Described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism comprises the latticed horizontal drum of both ends open, and this horizontal drum axioversion is movably arranged in a cylinder installing rack;
The front end of described cylinder is the garbage inlet being connected mutually with garbage feeding mouth, and its rear end is the dry rubbish discharging opening being connected mutually with dry rubbish carrying and conveying mechanism; Wherein, garbage inlet end is higher than dry rubbish discharge port end;
Between described cylinder and cylinder installing rack, be respectively equipped with the rotational support mechanism of cylinder and the gear drive of cylinder;
The below of described cylinder installing rack is connected with the bracket of a detachable frame structure; Described wet refuse carrying and conveying mechanism comprise that location is located in the first wet refuse belt conveyor in this bracket; Wet refuse in dry wet composting directly drops on this first wet refuse belt conveyor in batches through the mesh on cylinder, and by outwards transmitting with the vertical second wet refuse belt conveyor being connected in outer end of the first wet refuse belt conveyor;
Described dry rubbish carrying and transmission mechanism comprise with respect to the vertically disposed dry garbage belt conveyor of the first wet refuse belt conveyor; On the end face of the first wet refuse belt conveyor that one end of this dry garbage belt conveyor is located near below and the vertical rack of cylinder discharge port end.
2. house refuse is done hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprises foreign material sorting and transmission mechanism dry, wet refuse;
Described dry garbage sorting and transmission mechanism comprise the dry rubbish incidental belt conveyor that is set in parallel in the axial inner side of dry garbage belt conveyor;
Described wet refuse sorting and transmission mechanism comprise the wet refuse foreign material belt conveyor that is set in parallel in the axial outside of the second wet refuse belt conveyor.
3. according to the dry hygroscopic water class of house refuse described in claim 1 or 2 and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, described rubbish boosting mechanism comprises and is arranged on the cylinder at garbage feeding case rear portion, the vertical push pedal being connected of piston rod with cylinder;
The horizontal direction both sides that are positioned at cylinder on described garbage feeding case are movably equipped with the parallel and vertical balancing pole being fixed in push pedal of axis a pair of and cylinder.
4. according to the dry hygroscopic water class of house refuse described in claim 1 or 2 and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, on the outer wall at described cylinder discharging opening and charging aperture two ends, be arranged with a gear ring;
The rotational support mechanism of described cylinder comprises that the two pairs of roller seats and the symmetrical movable top of its wheel rim that are fixed on cylinder installing rack are located at two pairs of rollers near set gear ring lateral surface on the barrel of cylinder rear and front end;
Described roller seat is arranged on the position corresponding with the left and right sides, cylinder rear and front end axis below.
5. house refuse is done hygroscopic water class and treating apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the gear drive of described cylinder comprise be positioned at the set gear ring of cylinder discharge port end be driven pulley, with this gear ring pitch wheel be driving wheel, the motor and the belt pulley thereof that drive this driving wheel to rotate, between belt pulley and driving wheel, be provided with a speed-changing gear box; Wherein, motor, speed-changing gear box are installed in respectively on cylinder installing rack by connector.
6. according to the dry hygroscopic water class of house refuse described in claim 1 or 2 and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism also comprises the high-pressure spraying flushing machine and the sewage drainage mechanism that are arranged on horizontal drum periphery;
Described high-pressure spraying flushing machine comprises and is positioned at the axial both sides of cylinder outer wall and with the high-pressure spraying cleaning hose of cylinder installing rack Joint be inclined at the water fender of the axial both sides of cylinder outer wall;
The upper edge of described water fender is fixed on cylinder installing rack, is mesh plate near its lower edge part;
Described sewage drainage mechanism is arranged on the below of mesh plate, comprises the sewage discharge groove being connected with the lower edge of mesh plate, and this sewage discharge groove is provided with the Sewage outlet that at least one and groove connect.
7. according to the dry hygroscopic water class of house refuse described in claim 1 or 2 and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, the material inlet place of described garbage feeding case is provided with refuse bag cutting mechanism;
Described refuse bag cutting mechanism comprises that one by motor-driven bull stick, is interval with several blades on bull stick.
8. according to the dry hygroscopic water class of house refuse described in claim 1 or 2 and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, the grid on described cylinder is rectangular opening, and the length of side of mesh is changed from small to big to dry rubbish discharge end from the garbage feeding end of cylinder, is followed successively by 4～6cm.
9. according to the dry hygroscopic water class of house refuse described in claim 1 or 2 and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, on the cylinder installing rack of described rubbish separating dry space from moist space mechanism, be positioned on its rear end face and/or side, two of left and right and be equipped with the Electrically operated gate that can automatically open or close.
10. according to the dry hygroscopic water class of house refuse described in claim 1 or 2 and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, the axial length of described cylinder is 3～5 meters, and the external diameter of cylinder is 1～2 meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420019436.0U CN203648982U (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Household garbage dry and wet classifying and processing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420019436.0U CN203648982U (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Household garbage dry and wet classifying and processing device |
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| CN203648982U true CN203648982U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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| CN201420019436.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203648982U (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2014-01-13 | Household garbage dry and wet classifying and processing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103736712A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-23 | 上海净绿环卫设备有限公司 | Dry-wet household garbage classification and disposal device |
| CN104492685A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | Garbage screening device |
| CN105436068A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-30 | 上海傲雪实业有限公司 | Automatic kitchen rubbish sorting machine |
| CN106180119A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 启迪桑德环境资源股份有限公司 | The method and system of fortune terminal classification are received in the mixing of one way of life rubbish |
| CN106179721A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-12-07 | 天津汇康田科技研发有限公司 | Sorter in a kind of old rubbish water |
| CN106284921A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-01-04 | 冯卓林 | Dry and wet refuse classification gathering system |
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2014
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| CN103736712A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-23 | 上海净绿环卫设备有限公司 | Dry-wet household garbage classification and disposal device |
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| CN105436068A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-30 | 上海傲雪实业有限公司 | Automatic kitchen rubbish sorting machine |
| CN104492685A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | Garbage screening device |
| CN106284921A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-01-04 | 冯卓林 | Dry and wet refuse classification gathering system |
| CN106284921B (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2019-01-25 | 冯卓林 | Dry and wet garbage classification gathering system |
| CN106180119A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 启迪桑德环境资源股份有限公司 | The method and system of fortune terminal classification are received in the mixing of one way of life rubbish |
| CN106179721A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-12-07 | 天津汇康田科技研发有限公司 | Sorter in a kind of old rubbish water |
| CN109513599A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-26 | 权杰 | A kind of biological pesticide screening machine |
| CN111701988A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-25 | 合肥学院 | Dry-wet classification treatment device for household garbage |
| CN111841119A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-30 | 熊佳莹 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen garbage classification processor |
| CN112044728A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-08 | 福州美佳环保资源开发有限公司 | Garbage classification screening device for garbage disposal |
| CN111841119B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-06-01 | 张晓敏 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen garbage classification processor |
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