CN103734259A - Daily-package freeze-dried vegetable-fruit product special for children and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Daily-package freeze-dried vegetable-fruit product special for children and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103734259A
CN103734259A CN201310682390.0A CN201310682390A CN103734259A CN 103734259 A CN103734259 A CN 103734259A CN 201310682390 A CN201310682390 A CN 201310682390A CN 103734259 A CN103734259 A CN 103734259A
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parts
vegetables
fruits
freeze
children
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CN201310682390.0A
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CN103734259B (en
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赵德宽
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Xu Peng
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JIANGSU XINSHENG FOODS Co Ltd
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Abstract

A disclosed daily-package freeze-dried vegetable-fruit product special for children is prepared from the following vegetable and fruit raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of apple, 20-40 parts of pear, 10-20 parts of peach, 5-10 parts of vatica mangachapoi, 10-20 parts of strawberry, 30-50 parts of celery, 30-50 parts of green vegetable, 5-10 parts of carrot, 5-10 parts of beans and 5-10 parts of rice. According to the nutritional vegetable-fruit product, freeze-drying technology is utilized for processing fresh food materials, so that the original taste and nutritive value of food are perfectly kept; and the vegetable-fruit product is extremely long in fresh-keeping stage, simple and safe in eating method, and is capable of fully satisfying demands of different-type crowds.

Description

A kind of children pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits and processing method thereof day
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of freeze-drying vegetables and fruits, specifically a kind of children pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits and processing method thereof day.
Background technology
Along with the raising of living standards of the people, also more and more higher to the requirement of nutrition, healthy food, real convenient, natural, delicious, healthy, safe food gains great popularity, and multifunctional and nutritional victual is area and the national daily breads such as America and Europe, Japan and Korea S already.
Raw material production and supply be take as main in most dehydrated vegetables manufacturing enterprise, produce in the passive stage, and profit margin is low.Moreover, because the production of large fresh vegetable products is with obvious seasonality, also make the production of dehydrated vegetables with obvious seasonality, caused enterprise's production capacity waste.Function nutrition victual, as a high investment, high production, profitable industry, is promoting to bring into play important function aspect increasing peasant income.As the high-end product in vegetables industry, its huge market demand of series function dietary vegetable product, market price is high, can significantly drive vegetables industry growth, shifts surplus rural labor, improves farmers' income, improves life of farmers quality.
Mostly edible vegetables are the fresh vegetables of directly buying from food market traditionally, and concerning family, every household all needs that processing is further selected, processed to vegetables and can eat, and not only takes time and effort, and its freshness date is short, also very easily causes waste.For city, a large amount of dish roots, rotten vegetable leaf, vegetables skin are the chief components of rubbish from cooking, every year costly for the treatment of this type of municipal refuse.
Current existing dietary vegetable, trophic function is single, vegetables and fruit is not organically combined, and can not meet the needs of people to nutrition, healthy food; And because different crowds has different nutritional needs, existing dietary vegetable is not distinguished for concrete crowd, can not meet the special demands of different crowd.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing in order to overcome prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of children and pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits and processing method thereof day, these nutrition vegetables and fruits utilize Freeze Drying Technique to process processing to fresh food materials, original taste and the nutritive value of food have ideally been preserved, freshness date is extremely long, eating method is simple, safety, can meet dissimilar demand completely.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of children pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, it is characterized in that: these nutrition vegetables and fruits are obtained by the vegetables and fruits raw material of following weight portion 20 parts-40 parts of apples, 20 parts-40 parts of pears, 10 parts-20 parts, peach, 5 parts-10 parts, plum, 10 parts-20 parts of strawberries, 30 parts-50 parts of celeries, 30 parts-50 parts, green vegetables, 5 parts-10 parts, carrot, 5 parts-10 parts of beans, 5 parts-10 parts of rice.
Preferably, these nutrition vegetables and fruits are obtained by the vegetables and fruits raw material of following weight portion, 30 parts of apples, 20 parts of pears, 10 parts, peach, 10 parts, plum, 10 parts of strawberries, 30 parts of celeries, 40 parts, green vegetables, 10 parts, carrot, 10 parts of beans, 10 parts of rice.
Children pack a processing method for special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, it is characterized in that the method concrete steps are as follows:
1) select raw material and clean and cutting, obtaining satisfactory elementary material; Cutting length is 3-5mm.
2) elementary material is carried out disinfection, temperature during sterilization was 60-80 ℃, and the time is 40-60 minute, and carries out primary dewatering, by 1%~2% NaOH normal temperature or boiling water treating 5 minutes~10 minutes;
3) by the elementary material after primary dewatering at the subzero 35 ℃ of freezing 2-4 hour of subzero 30-, carry out freezing processing;
4) the elementary material after freezing processing is carried out to freeze drying, the aqueous trehalose that is 2.5%-10% by mass concentration soaks after 20-40 minute and carries out draining, carries out blanching 20-30 minute in the temperature range of 85-95 ℃; Then go-no-go, packing, obtain children and pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits finished product day.That packaging material adopt is firm, nontoxic, pollution-free, shading, moistureproof material.
The present invention utilizes Freeze Drying Technique to process processing to fresh food materials, original taste and the nutritive value of food have ideally been preserved, freshness date is extremely long, and eating method is simple, safety, can meet children every day completely to freeze-drying vegetables and fruits nutritional need in bulk and instructions for use.
Due to the operations such as the selecting of product, cleaning have been concentrated on to factory, what the present invention had not only saved urban family enters the kitchen time in a large number, has also reduced a large amount of rubbishes from cooking, reduces the processing cost of municipal refuse, serves multiple.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Children pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, and these nutrition vegetables and fruits are obtained by the vegetables and fruits raw material of following weight portion, 30 parts of apples, 20 parts of pears, 10 parts, peach, 10 parts, plum, 10 parts of strawberries, 30 parts of celeries, 40 parts, green vegetables, 10 parts, carrot, 10 parts of beans, 10 parts of rice.
Children pack a processing method for special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, and the method concrete steps are as follows:
1) select raw material and clean and cutting, obtaining satisfactory elementary material; Cutting length is 3-5mm.
2) elementary material is carried out disinfection, temperature during sterilization was 60-80 ℃, and the time is 40-60 minute, and carries out primary dewatering, by 1%~2% NaOH normal temperature or boiling water treating 5 minutes~10 minutes;
3) by the elementary material after primary dewatering at the subzero 35 ℃ of freezing 2-4 hour of subzero 30-, carry out freezing processing;
4) the elementary material after freezing processing is carried out to freeze drying, the aqueous trehalose that is 2.5%-10% by mass concentration soaks after 20-40 minute and carries out draining, carries out blanching 20-30 minute in the temperature range of 85-95 ℃; Then go-no-go, packing, obtain children and pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits finished product day.That packaging material adopt is firm, nontoxic, pollution-free, shading, moistureproof material.
Sensory effects of the present invention is good, outward appearance is neat, evenly, without chip, without going mouldy, anosis worm, free from admixture, to sheet-like article, require sheet type complete, even thickness, requires size evenly to block elements, regular shape, to powder product, require powder fine and smooth, granularity is invalid, non-caked.It is close with former Hu vegetables color and luster that product keeps; There is former vegetable odor, free from extraneous odour.Water content requirement is: rice, emaciated face aquatic products moisture content are lower than 3%, and dehydration vegetables and fruits moisture content is lower than 6%.
The nuisanceless level of the present invention is in Table 1, as follows:
Table 1
Figure 312802DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Packaging material should be firm, nontoxic, pollution-free, can reach the effect of shading, protection against the tide.
The present invention utilizes Freeze Drying Technique to process processing to fresh food materials, original taste and the nutritive value of food have ideally been preserved, freshness date is extremely long, and eating method is simple, safety, can meet children every day completely to the nutritional need of freeze-drying vegetables and fruits and instructions for use.
Embodiment 2
Only composition is different from embodiment 1 for embodiment 2.
Another children packs special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, and these nutrition vegetables and fruits are obtained by the vegetables and fruits raw material of following weight portion, 20 parts of apples, 20 parts of pears, 10 parts, peach, 10 parts, plum, 20 parts of strawberries, 30 parts of celeries, 30 parts, green vegetables, 5 parts, carrot, 5 parts, 10 parts of beans.
Embodiment 3
Only composition is different from embodiment 1 for embodiment 3.
Another children packs special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, these nutrition vegetables and fruits are obtained by the vegetables and fruits raw material of following weight portion, 40 parts of apples, 40 parts of pears, 120 parts, peach, 10 parts, plum, 20 parts of strawberries, 50 parts of celeries, 50 parts, green vegetables, 10 parts, carrot, 10 parts of beans, 10 parts of rice.

Claims (4)

1. children pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, it is characterized in that: these nutrition vegetables and fruits are obtained by the vegetables and fruits raw material of following weight portion 20 parts-40 parts of apples, 20 parts-40 parts of pears, 10 parts-20 parts, peach, 5 parts-10 parts, plum, 10 parts-20 parts of strawberries, 30 parts-50 parts of celeries, 30 parts-50 parts, green vegetables, 5 parts-10 parts, carrot, 5 parts-10 parts of beans, 5 parts-10 parts of rice.
2. children according to claim 1 pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, it is characterized in that: these nutrition vegetables and fruits are obtained by the vegetables and fruits raw material of following weight portion 30 parts of apples, 20 parts of pears, 10 parts, peach, 10 parts, plum, 10 parts of strawberries, 30 parts of celeries, 40 parts, green vegetables, 10 parts, carrot, 10 parts of beans, 10 parts of rice.
3. the processing method that children claimed in claim 1 pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, is characterized in that the method concrete steps are as follows:
1) select raw material and clean and cutting, obtaining satisfactory elementary material; Cutting length is 3-5mm;
2) elementary material is carried out disinfection, temperature during sterilization was 60-80 ℃, and the time is 40-60 minute, and carries out primary dewatering, by 1%~2% NaOH normal temperature or boiling water treating 5 minutes~10 minutes;
3) by the elementary material after primary dewatering at the subzero 35 ℃ of freezing 2-4 hour of subzero 30-, carry out freezing processing;
4) the elementary material after freezing processing is carried out to freeze drying, the aqueous trehalose that is 2.5%-10% by mass concentration soaks after 20-40 minute and carries out draining, carries out blanching 20-30 minute in the temperature range of 85-95 ℃; Then go-no-go, packing, obtain children and pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits finished product day.
4. the processing method that children according to claim 3 pack special-purpose freeze-drying vegetables and fruits day, is characterized in that: in step 4), that packaging material adopt is firm, nontoxic, pollution-free, shading, moistureproof material.
CN201310682390.0A 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 A kind of children pack special freeze-drying vegetables and fruits and processing method thereof day Expired - Fee Related CN103734259B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104255905A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 江苏兴野食品有限公司 Method for controlling volatile components of vacuum freeze drying green onions

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1317265A (en) * 2000-04-09 2001-10-17 臧剑士 Full-natural nutritive fruit-vegetable food
CN101700120A (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-05-05 浙江海力生生物科技有限公司 Method for preparing dry powder of homogenate meal
CN102613284A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-08-01 刘三海 Method for processing freeze-dried fruit and vegetable products
CN102907632A (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-02-06 北京美味珍科技有限公司 Preparation method of fruit and vegetable freeze-dried fresh food for infants
KR101256504B1 (en) * 2010-12-17 2013-04-19 곽덕철 Method for producing freeze drying fruit punch and freeze drying fruit punch produced by the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1317265A (en) * 2000-04-09 2001-10-17 臧剑士 Full-natural nutritive fruit-vegetable food
CN101700120A (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-05-05 浙江海力生生物科技有限公司 Method for preparing dry powder of homogenate meal
KR101256504B1 (en) * 2010-12-17 2013-04-19 곽덕철 Method for producing freeze drying fruit punch and freeze drying fruit punch produced by the same
CN102907632A (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-02-06 北京美味珍科技有限公司 Preparation method of fruit and vegetable freeze-dried fresh food for infants
CN102613284A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-08-01 刘三海 Method for processing freeze-dried fruit and vegetable products

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
聂芸,等: "冷冻干燥技术在食品工业中的应用", 《农产品加工》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104255905A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 江苏兴野食品有限公司 Method for controlling volatile components of vacuum freeze drying green onions
CN104255905B (en) * 2014-09-30 2017-10-27 江苏兴野食品有限公司 A kind of method for controlling the verdant volatile ingredient of vacuum freeze drying

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