CN103724085A - Antitranspirant - Google Patents

Antitranspirant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103724085A
CN103724085A CN201210382141.5A CN201210382141A CN103724085A CN 103724085 A CN103724085 A CN 103724085A CN 201210382141 A CN201210382141 A CN 201210382141A CN 103724085 A CN103724085 A CN 103724085A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antitranspirant
sulfate
plant
transpiration
borax
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210382141.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟
魏立颖
赵立伟
张凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN
Original Assignee
TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN filed Critical TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN
Priority to CN201210382141.5A priority Critical patent/CN103724085A/en
Publication of CN103724085A publication Critical patent/CN103724085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an antitranspirant, which comprises the following components: potassium fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, abscisic acid, borax and manganese sulfate. When used, the product is diluted to 300-600 times. The invention provides a harmless antitranspirant with high efficiency and environmental protection, which is effective for crops.

Description

A kind of antitranspirant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crop protection agent, specifically a kind of antitranspirant.
Background technology
Transpiration is that moisture is lost to the process atmosphere from the plant materials surface (being mainly leaf) of living with Properties of Steam.Different from physical evaporative process, transpiration is not only subject to the impact of external environmental condition, but also is subject to the regulation and control of plant itself, so it is a kind of physiological process of complexity.Young Plant hour, being exposed to airborne all surfaces can be rising.The rising position of growth plant is mainly at blade.Blade transpiration has two kinds of modes: the one, by cuticular transpiration, be called Cuticular Transpiration; The 2nd, the transpiration by pore, is called stomatal transpiration, and stomatal transpiration is the main mode of plant transpiration effect.The physiological significance of transpiration: it is the major impetus that plant absorbs and transport moisture, can accelerate inorganic salt to the speed of over-ground part transportation, can reduce the temperature of plant materials, makes leaf carry out photosynthesis and unlikely being injured under high light.The water yield that plant transpiration is lost is very large.1 strain corn needs to consume four, five hundred jin waters from emerging to gathering in the crops according to estimates.The green plants of autotrophy in carrying out photosynthesis process, must and surrounding environment generation gaseous interchange.Therefore, the moisture in plant materials just inevitably will be lost along water potential gradient, and this is the inevitable outcome that plant adapts to land life.Suitably suppress transpiration, not only can reduce water consumption, and also favourable to plant-growth.Under high humidity, plant-growth is more luxuriant.In the crop production such as vegetables, adopt sprinkling irrigation can improve atmospheric moisture, reduce transpiration, generally than soil irrigation, can increase production.
Antitranspirant can reduce a class material of plant transpiration speed.By its mode of action, can divide 3 classes: 1. stomatal opening inhibitor.As benzene mercury acetic acid, dormin etc.2. film-type antitranspirant.After some polymer is sprayed onto blade face, form rete as thin as a wafer, stop moisture loss and do not affect CO 2penetrate.3. reflection-type antitranspirant.Material that can the invalid optical radiation of reflection, using more is kaolin.When using antitranspirant to suppress rising, generally also suppress photosynthetic, but larger than photosynthetic to rising restraining effect, thus can improve the utilising efficiency of plant to moisture.
How to solve now the rising dehydration of tree crown of planting trees, the planting survival rate of raising trees, be direction of scientific rersearch always.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient, effective to farm crop, the antitranspirant of harmless environmental protection.
A kind of antitranspirant of the present invention, its various composition weight is: potassium fulvate 10-25g, potassium primary phosphate 2-10g, copper sulfate 2-10g, zinc sulfate 2-10g, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate 10-40g, dormin 3-10g, borax 5-20g, manganous sulfate 2-10g.
A kind of antitranspirant of the present invention, is that said components is added to 1L water, stirs.
A kind of antitranspirant of the present invention, dilutes 300-600 doubly during use.
The present invention be applied to the fields such as anti-drought afforestation, urban afforestation, landscape flower, drought-resistant agriculture preparation.The present invention can reduce plant transpiration intensity and speed, improves plant nutrition and absorption, improves plant nutrition and absorption, improves water balance situation in plant materials, reduces the water consumption of soil and plant.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The method of preparing antitranspirant:
Potassium fulvate 10g, potassium primary phosphate 3g, copper sulfate 5g, zinc sulfate 3g, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate 30g, dormin 6g, borax 10g, manganous sulfate 5g.
Said components is added to 1L water, stir and can obtain antitranspirant of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
The method of preparing antitranspirant:
Potassium fulvate 12g, potassium primary phosphate 4g, copper sulfate 6g, zinc sulfate 2g, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate 20g, dormin 3g, borax 5g, manganous sulfate 6g.
Said components is added to 1L water, stir and can obtain antitranspirant of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
The method of preparing antitranspirant:
Potassium fulvate 10g, potassium primary phosphate 7g, copper sulfate 8g, zinc sulfate 5g, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate 15g, dormin 8g, borax 16g, manganous sulfate 7g.
Said components is added to 1L water, stir and can obtain antitranspirant of the present invention.
Test situation of the present invention below:
The antitranspirant that the present invention proposes is for transplanting tree.
Antitranspirant is made by embodiment 2, specific as follows:
By 400 times of this rising dilution agents, before poplar tree lifting, complete crown sprays, and after planting, interval sprays 2 times for 30 days.Result shows, compares surviving rate high by 20% with clear area.

Claims (4)

1. an antitranspirant, is characterized in that composition potassium fulvate, potassium primary phosphate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, dormin, borax, manganous sulfate.
2. a kind of antitranspirant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that various composition weight is: potassium fulvate 10-25g, potassium primary phosphate 2-10g, copper sulfate 2-10g, zinc sulfate 2-10g, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate 10-40g, dormin 3-10g, borax 5-20g, manganous sulfate 2-10g.
3. a kind of antitranspirant as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that each component to add 1L water, stirs.
4. a kind of antitranspirant as claimed in claim 1, dilutes 300-600 doubly during use.
CN201210382141.5A 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Antitranspirant Pending CN103724085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210382141.5A CN103724085A (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Antitranspirant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210382141.5A CN103724085A (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Antitranspirant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103724085A true CN103724085A (en) 2014-04-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210382141.5A Pending CN103724085A (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Antitranspirant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103724085A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104177164A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-12-03 苏州市农业科学院 Foliage spray fertilizer for tomatoes and fertilizing method for tomato fruits in green ripe stage
CN105330489A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-17 广东工业大学 Manglietia aromatica dandy nutritional type transpiration retardant and preparation method thereof
CN105960992A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-28 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 Clover drought resistance plantation method
CN107500870A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-22 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 A kind of fertilizer synergist for improving crop drought resistance ability and preparation method thereof
CN108402091A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-17 佛山市高明区爪和新材料科技有限公司 A kind of water-saving antitranspirant of plant and preparation method thereof
CN109988012A (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-07-09 蔡立群 A kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer
CN116076507A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-05-09 河南科技大学 Drought-resistant and growth-promoting regulator for crops

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4058409A (en) * 1974-01-24 1977-11-15 Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc. Anti-transpirant composition
CN101798244A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-08-11 北京绿色奇点科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional transpiration inhibitor
CN101913941A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-15 北京林业大学 Antitranspirant foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102144641A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-08-10 浙江大学 Milk-based pore immune antitranspirant and preparation method thereof
CN102210297A (en) * 2011-06-04 2011-10-12 山西大学 Plant antitranspirant and using method thereof
CN102515942A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 新疆汇通旱地龙腐植酸有限责任公司 Antitranspirant, and preparation and application thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4058409A (en) * 1974-01-24 1977-11-15 Kay-Fries Chemicals, Inc. Anti-transpirant composition
CN101798244A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-08-11 北京绿色奇点科技发展有限公司 Multifunctional transpiration inhibitor
CN101913941A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-15 北京林业大学 Antitranspirant foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102144641A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-08-10 浙江大学 Milk-based pore immune antitranspirant and preparation method thereof
CN102210297A (en) * 2011-06-04 2011-10-12 山西大学 Plant antitranspirant and using method thereof
CN102515942A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-27 新疆汇通旱地龙腐植酸有限责任公司 Antitranspirant, and preparation and application thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104177164A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-12-03 苏州市农业科学院 Foliage spray fertilizer for tomatoes and fertilizing method for tomato fruits in green ripe stage
CN105330489A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-02-17 广东工业大学 Manglietia aromatica dandy nutritional type transpiration retardant and preparation method thereof
CN105960992A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-28 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 Clover drought resistance plantation method
CN105960992B (en) * 2016-05-12 2018-11-30 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 The drought resisting planting method of clover
CN107500870A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-22 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 A kind of fertilizer synergist for improving crop drought resistance ability and preparation method thereof
CN109988012A (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-07-09 蔡立群 A kind of water-retaining type composite trace element Water soluble fertilizer
CN108402091A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-17 佛山市高明区爪和新材料科技有限公司 A kind of water-saving antitranspirant of plant and preparation method thereof
CN116076507A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-05-09 河南科技大学 Drought-resistant and growth-promoting regulator for crops

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Addressee: Tianjin Landscape Ecology, Institute of Science and Technology in Northern

Document name: Notification of Publication and of Entering the Substantive Examination Stage of the Application for Invention

C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
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Application publication date: 20140416