CN103708173A - Suspension type lifting device for planting edible mushrooms - Google Patents
Suspension type lifting device for planting edible mushrooms Download PDFInfo
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- CN103708173A CN103708173A CN201410000420.XA CN201410000420A CN103708173A CN 103708173 A CN103708173 A CN 103708173A CN 201410000420 A CN201410000420 A CN 201410000420A CN 103708173 A CN103708173 A CN 103708173A
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- suspended rail
- lifting
- suspension
- pressure pin
- planting
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Abstract
A suspension type lifting device for planting edible mushrooms comprises a machine frame, a power transmission device, shifting devices and suspension rails. Each shifting device is composed of a shifting rod, a shifting block, a lifting wheel and a lifting rod and drives the suspension rails to move in a horizontally reciprocating mode through guide wheels and driving lines. The ends of every two layers of adjacent suspension rails are provided with turning boards. At least one supporting rod fixedly connected with the corresponding lifting rod in a crossed mode is arranged in the middle of each layer of suspension rails. The upper plane of each suspension rail and the upper plane of the corresponding supporting rod are provided with multiple suspension rods capable of enabling mushroom baskets to be suspended. Each shifting rod is provided with the corresponding shifting block. The lifting wheel arranged on each lifting rod is shifted by the corresponding shifting block so that each lifting rod and the corresponding supporting rod can be driven to conduct lifting motion, the purpose that the mushroom baskets suspended on the suspension rails move forwards in the moving direction of the suspension rails can be achieved, and the mushroom baskets at the ends of the suspension rails can be dropped to the lower layer of suspension rails from the upper layer of suspension rails. The height of the suspension type lifting device can be randomly set, the number of layers of the suspension rails is set according to the height, the mushrooms are planted on multiple layers in a three-dimensional mode, and therefore the planting space is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fungi technical field, specifically for planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom.
Background technology
Edible mushroom is one of vegetable protein important in people's daily life and source of nutrient, because of its culture medium raw material wide material sources, cultural method is simple, and edible mushroom itself has abundant nutritive value, medical value and economic value, in China, has obtained very large development.In prior art, in order reasonably to utilize place, increase to greatest extent the output of edible mushroom, general employing suspension type rail implant system is cultivated mushroom and is replaced, in orthodox method, bacterium basket is arranged on to the mode moving with stretched wire on stretched wire, therefore need thrust unit to promote the movement of bacterium basket on plantation track, if the applicant is in first to file, the patent No. is 201320163545.5 utility model patent, the suspension type rail implant system of a kind of edible mushroom is disclosed, this implant system shifts for promoting to hang with the suspended axle of edible fungi basket by passing unit on suspended rail, this passing unit comprises a plurality of be parallel to each other and space-stop rack is located at the pusher rod in frame, pusher rod is provided with shifting block, one end of shifting block is connected with pusher rod by rotating shaft, the other end is free end, one side of shifting block is provided with the bumping post rotating to this side around the shaft for limiting shifting block.Although this passing unit can replace, in orthodox method, bacterium basket is arranged on to the mode moving with stretched wire on stretched wire, stopped because of the stretched wire problem that after generation fatigue, length elongation, before and after generation, Plant basket collides when turning to after using the long period, but increased the weight of implant system integral body, and when work, what this passing unit promoted is the bacterium basket on whole layer suspended rail, work capacity is large, and has increased energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency for addressing the above problem, provide a kind of for planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom, this device can be realized the transfer of bacterium basket on multilayer suspended rail, has improved production efficiency.
The present invention addresses the above problem adopted technical scheme to be: for planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom, comprise frame, power transmission, striking gear and the suspended rail being formed by two steel plates, described striking gear is by poke rod, slide block, lifting wheel and lifting bar form, suspended rail by many horizontal arrangement is stratified and set in frame, and drive its reciprocal horizontal motion by track adjusting wheel and the drive wire being arranged in frame, the end of every adjacent two layers suspended rail is provided with for the bacterium basket on the suspended rail of upper strata is transferred to the turnover panel on lower floor's suspended rail, in the middle of two steel plates of every layer of suspended rail, be at least provided with a pressure pin, pressure pin and suspended rail be arranged in parallel, in the upper plane of every layer of suspended rail and pressure pin, be provided with the many hanger bar that can hang bacterium basket, pressure pin is cross with lifting bar and is fixedly connected with, on poke rod, be provided with slide block, slide block is stirred the lifting wheel arranging on lifting bar and is driven lifting bar and pressure pin to do dipping and heaving, and then realize bacterium basket the advancing on suspended rail moving direction hanging on suspended rail, so that bacterium basket arrives the end of suspended rail, and by turnover panel, bacterium basket is down to lower floor's suspended rail from upper strata suspended rail.
Its upper surface of described slide block is ramped shaped.
Described slide block is at least two groups, and each group is at least one, and the slope of two groups is oppositely arranged.
The upper plane contact of described hanger bar and suspended rail and pressure pin and not being connected.
Described pressure pin is multilayer, and every layer is at least two groups, and every group at least drives its lifting by two lifting bars.
In the present invention, for realizing the horizontal reciprocating of strut bar and suspended rail, move, power transmission can be set to slider-crank mechanism, its concrete set-up mode can adopt the applicant in first to file, the patent No. is in the utility model patent of 201320060893.X, disclosed a kind of dynamic transfer system for planting edible mushroom, comprise motor, retarder and the power transmission being connected with retarder, this power transmission comprises a crank being driven by axle drive shaft and a plate body sliding in supporting slide rail, plate body is provided with a strip groove, the bearing pin of crank one end is arranged in strip groove.When of the present invention, the both sides of plate body are connected with conveyor chain respectively, and the conveyor chain of both sides is walked around respectively corresponding track adjusting wheel formation closed loop.Axle drive shaft is connected with the output shaft of retarder.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) this device can arrange arbitrary height, according to highly the number of plies of suspended rail being set, has realized multi-layer stereo plantation, has greatly saved plantation space, has improved plantation efficiency;
(2) this device can be realized Full-automatic circulation plant development, because this device can make bacterium basket from bottom to top layer automatic cycle one-period, workman is after the plantation of ground, and bacterium basket automatic cycle, to top layer, is circulated to ground from top layer again, after a repetition period, edible mushroom is ripe, realized in ground plantation, on ground, plucked, the plantation of harvesting limit, limit, make each the plantation space in greenhouse not idle, greatly improved productive rate;
(3) power transmission drives poke rod horizontal reciprocating to move, motion matches with lifting wheel on lifting bar by the slide block that arranges on poke rod, realizing lifting bar drives hanger bar in the motion of vertical, simultaneously, power transmission drives suspended rail horizontal reciprocating to move, the hanger bar of bacterium basket and suspended rail relative position in the horizontal direction changes, realize the transfer of bacterium basket on suspended rail, when bacterium basket arrives suspended rail end, by turnover panel, bacterium basket is risen and is down to lower floor's track from upper strata track; This device can be simplified the structure of mushroom suspension type rail implant system in prior art, reduces overall weight, reduces energy consumption;
(4) this device has greatly been saved labour power, reduces plant personnel more than 10 times; Greatly reduced productive costs, reduced costs more than three times;
(5) edible mushroom is realized after three-dimensional automatic cycle plantation, growth, because edible mushroom is at space cycling deposition, temperature, humidity, the environment of discharge carbon dioxide and the environment of absorption nutrition of growing environment are all greatly improved, not only be conducive to the growth of bacterial classification but also improved the quality of bacterial classification, the edible mushroom that the method is produced greatly increases than general edible fungus nutrient components, growth period is short, and fresh profit is good to eat, deeply for masses like.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is state of kinematic motion schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 indicates the birds-eye view of one of them embodiment of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 indicates the birds-eye view of the another kind of embodiment of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 indicate in B in Fig. 1, the motion process figure of lifting wheel on slide block.
Reference numeral: 1, track adjusting wheel, 2, transfer wheel, 3, conveyor chain, 4, striking gear, 401, poke rod, 402, slide block, 403, lifting wheel, 404, lifting bar, 5, hanger bar, 6, power transmission, 7, drive wire, 8, pressure pin, 9, suspended rail, 10, bacterium basket, 11, turnover panel.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for the lift-type lifting gear of planting edible mushroom, comprise frame, power transmission 6, striking gear 4 and the suspended rail 9 being formed by two steel plates, described striking gear 4 is by poke rod 401, slide block 402, lifting wheel 403 and lifting bar 404 form, suspended rail 9 by many horizontal arrangement is stratified and set in frame, and drive its reciprocal horizontal motion by the track adjusting wheel 1 being arranged in frame with drive wire 7, the end of every adjacent two layers suspended rail 9 is provided with for the bacterium basket 10 on upper strata suspended rail 9 is transferred to the turnover panel 11 on lower floor's suspended rail 9, in the middle of two steel plates of every layer of suspended rail 9, be at least provided with a pressure pin 8, pressure pin 8 be arranged in parallel with suspended rail 9, in the upper plane of every layer of suspended rail 9 and pressure pin 8, be provided with the many hanger bar 5 that can hang bacterium basket 10, pressure pin 8 is cross with lifting bar 404 and is fixedly connected with, on poke rod 401, be provided with slide block 402, slide block 402 is stirred the lifting wheel 403 arranging on lifting bar 404 and is driven lifting bar 404 and pressure pin 8 to do dipping and heaving, and then bacterium basket 10 the advancing on suspended rail 9 moving directions of realizing suspension on suspended rail 9, so that bacterium basket 10 arrives the end of suspended rail 9, and by turnover panel 11, bacterium basket 10 is down to lower floor's suspended rail 9 from upper strata suspended rail 9.
In the present invention, turnover panel 11 one end are arc-shaped structure, the other end is clamping body, the arc-shaped structure Duan center of turnover panel 11 is fixed in frame, clamping body is by being positioned at turnover panel 11 and being connected with oblique draw-in groove with the groove of hanger bar 5 free-running fits of bacterium basket 10, the oblique draw-in groove that is connected with groove arc transition and the extension board that extends to beyond turnover panel 11 ends forms, extension board is corresponding with the end of suspended rail 9, the hand of rotation that is oriented turnover panel 11 of the angle that oblique draw-in groove and extension board form.
The upper plane contact of described hanger bar 5 and suspended rail 9 and pressure pin 8 and not being fixedly connected with; Described pressure pin 8 is multilayer, and every layer is at least two groups, and every group at least drives its lifting by two lifting bars 404.
Described slide block 402 its upper surfaces are ramped shaped, and slide block 402 is at least two groups, and each group is at least one, and the slope of two groups is oppositely arranged.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, be the motion process figure of lifting wheel 403 on slide block 401.The upper surface of each slide block 402 matches with the lifting wheel 403 on lifting bar 404, and as shown in Figure 1, every pressure pin 8 forms by the left rod member and the right rod member that are oppositely arranged and are fixed on lifting bar 404; The position of the corresponding lifting bar 404 in the top of poke rod 401 is provided with some transfer wheels 2, and each transfer wheel 2 is connected and forms transmission with the upper end of lifting bar 404 by conveyor chain 3 and circulates.
In the present invention, slide block 402 is at least two groups, each group is at least one, and the slope of two groups is oppositely arranged, can specifically be set to: the inclined-plane of each slide block 402 is in rising trend to the both ends of poke rod 401 from the middle part of poke rod 401, or the inclined-plane of each slide block 402 is on a declining curve to the both ends of poke rod 401 from the middle part of poke rod 401.This lift-type lifting gear is when work, by power transmission 6, drive poke rod 401 left and right to move back and forth, slide block 402 on poke rod 401 can promote lifting wheel 403 and move on its inclined-plane, and then the motion up or down of the hanger bar 5 of drive bacterium basket 10, wherein, left rod member and right rod member are contrary at the sense of motion of vertical, when left rod member moves straight down, the bacterium basket 10 hanging on it is placed on suspended rail 9 with suspended rail 9 motions, now, right rod member moves straight up, and bacterium basket 10 corresponding on suspended rail 9 is mentioned and made it depart from suspended rail 9, the weight of carrying while alleviating suspended rail 9 motion, reduce energy consumption, and can extend the service life of overall apparatus.Left rod member and right rod member are asynchronous on sense of motion, the variation of lifting bar 404 and suspended rail 9 relative position in the horizontal direction, and then bacterium basket 10 the advancing on suspended rail 9 moving directions of realizing suspension on suspended rail 9, so that bacterium basket 10 arrives the end of suspended rail 9, and by turnover panel 11, bacterium basket 10 is down to lower floor's suspended rail 9 from upper strata suspended rail 9, without being set in addition, push unit or striking gear promote the transfer of bacterium basket 10 on suspended rail 9.
Claims (5)
1. for planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom, comprise frame, power transmission (6), striking gear (4) and the suspended rail (9) being formed by two steel plates, described striking gear (4) is by poke rod (401), slide block (402), lifting wheel (403) and lifting bar (404) form, it is characterized in that: the suspended rail (9) by many horizontal arrangement is stratified and set in frame, and drive its reciprocal horizontal motion by the track adjusting wheel (1) being arranged in frame with drive wire (7), the end of every adjacent two layers suspended rail (9) is provided with for the bacterium basket (10) on upper strata suspended rail (9) is transferred to the turnover panel (11) on lower floor's suspended rail (9), in the middle of two steel plates of every layer of suspended rail (9), be at least provided with a pressure pin (8), pressure pin (8) be arranged in parallel with suspended rail (9), in the upper plane of every layer of suspended rail (9) and pressure pin (8), be provided with the many hanger bar (5) that can hang bacterium basket (10), pressure pin (8) is cross with lifting bar (404) and is fixedly connected with, on poke rod (401), be provided with slide block (402), slide block (402) is stirred the upper lifting wheel (403) arranging of lifting bar (404) and is driven lifting bar (404) and pressure pin (8) to do dipping and heaving, and then bacterium basket (10) the advancing on suspended rail (9) moving direction of realizing the upper suspension of suspended rail (9), so that bacterium basket (10) arrives the end of suspended rail (9), and by turnover panel (11), bacterium basket (10) is down to lower floor's suspended rail (9) from upper strata suspended rail (9).
2. according to claim 1 for planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom, it is characterized in that: its upper surface of described slide block (402) is ramped shaped.
3. according to claim 1 for planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom, it is characterized in that: described slide block (402) is at least two groups, and each group is at least one, and the slope of two groups is oppositely arranged.
4. according to claim 1 for planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom, it is characterized in that: the upper plane contact of described hanger bar (5) and suspended rail (9) and pressure pin (8) and not being connected.
5. according to claim 1 for planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom, it is characterized in that: described pressure pin (8) is multilayer, and every layer is at least two groups, and every group at least drives its lifting by two lifting bars (404).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410000420.XA CN103708173B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-01-02 | For planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320749054.9 | 2013-11-25 | ||
| CN201320749054 | 2013-11-25 | ||
| CN201410000420.XA CN103708173B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-01-02 | For planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103708173A true CN103708173A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103708173B CN103708173B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=50401589
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410000420.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103708173B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-01-02 | For planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom |
| CN201420000680.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203794070U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-01-02 | Suspension type lifting device used for planting edible mushrooms |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420000680.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203794070U (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-01-02 | Suspension type lifting device used for planting edible mushrooms |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN103708173B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103708173B (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-12-09 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | For planting the lift-type lifting gear of edible mushroom |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100899347B1 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-05-26 | 신근영 | A horizontal moving type automation system for mushroom cultivation |
| KR101070780B1 (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-10-06 | 디엠에스코리아(주) | Apparatus for disposing culture medium automatically |
| CN103072797A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-01 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Power transmission system for planting edible fungi |
| CN103229670A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-08-07 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Circulating mobile edible mushroom planting mechanism |
| CN203211883U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-25 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Horizontal transfer mechanism for edible fungus cultivation |
| CN203794070U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-08-27 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Suspension type lifting device used for planting edible mushrooms |
-
2014
- 2014-01-02 CN CN201410000420.XA patent/CN103708173B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-01-02 CN CN201420000680.2U patent/CN203794070U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100899347B1 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-05-26 | 신근영 | A horizontal moving type automation system for mushroom cultivation |
| KR101070780B1 (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-10-06 | 디엠에스코리아(주) | Apparatus for disposing culture medium automatically |
| CN103072797A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-01 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Power transmission system for planting edible fungi |
| CN203211883U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-25 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Horizontal transfer mechanism for edible fungus cultivation |
| CN103229670A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-08-07 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Circulating mobile edible mushroom planting mechanism |
| CN203794070U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-08-27 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Suspension type lifting device used for planting edible mushrooms |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN203794070U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
| CN103708173B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 471000 Henan province Luoyang city Longmen District Town Village Garden Luolong fudamei planting base Patentee after: LUOYANG JIAJIALE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 471000 Henan province Luoyang city Longmen District Town Village Garden Luolong fudamei planting base Patentee before: Luoyang Jiajiale Agriculture Products Development Co., Ltd. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Suspension type lifting device for planting edible mushrooms Effective date of registration: 20180816 Granted publication date: 20151209 Pledgee: Hao Shuguang Pledgor: LUOYANG JIAJIALE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018990000677 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 Termination date: 20190102 |