CN103704152A

CN103704152A - Animal house with power energy consumption, ventilation and good lighting

Info

Publication number: CN103704152A
Application number: CN201310670191.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李学杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-12-11
Filing date: 2013-12-11
Publication date: 2014-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-11
Also published as: CN103704152B

Abstract

The invention relates to an animal house with power energy consumption, ventilation and good lighting. The animal house comprises manure pits (1), pig beds (2), side walls (4), a ceiling (6) and skylights (7), wherein the side walls (4) are arranged on outer sides above the manure pits (1), and are provided with a plurality of side windows (13); the bottom of each manure pit (1) is communicated with a mature discharge pipe (8); a mature leakage plate (3) covers above the manure pits (1); the pig beds (2) are arranged on regions where the mature leakage plate (3) not covers on the inner sides of the side walls (4); at least one food feeding groove (11) and at least one water feeding groove (12) are formed on the edge of each pig bed (2); a plurality of skylights are arranged on the ceiling (5); the ceiling (5) has a double-slope structure. The animal house has the advantages that both sides of the double-slope ceiling are provided with a plurality of skylights, thereby ensuring sufficient light rays in a room; high ventilation property is achieved; the pig bed and the manure leakage plate are arranged at a certain interval, thereby keeping the room dry and sanitary and lowering the incidence of live pigs.

Description

A kind of low energy consumption and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of pig house, particularly a kind of low energy consumption and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good.

Background technology

Pork contains the compositions such as rich in protein and fat, carbohydrate, calcium, iron: be the main non-staple food of daily life, along with people's living standard improve constantly, also more and more higher to the requirement of pork.Existing pig house, generally adopts stable breeding, directly piles up on the ground enclosure wall, forms the structure (at least three side sealing closes) of surrounding sealing, carries out closed nursing, and ground is not through processing.The feeding of pig, defecation, rest are all at the same area, this structure is to form larger pollution for inside pig house, and do not have treated ground easily moist, healthy just larger harm to pig, particularly hot summer, the living space circulation of air of live pig is poor, for the control of the communicable diseases such as swine fever, has increased difficulty, and inside pig house insufficient light, affect growing of live pig.Particularly, the pig house of existing structure cultivates for rare pig strain, and such as fragrant pig, black pig etc., the problems referred to above are even more serious.

For example, Chinese Patent Application No.: 200910117417.5 disclose a kind of energy-saving and emission-reducing sow gestation house, its pig house is to be become by Nan Qiang, north wall, Western Hills wall, Dongshan circummure, domatic roof and sunlight glass plate ceiling ridge intersection settle automatic curtain, have on the ground trench, be convenient to defecation.Automatic curtain is set, and its cost of manufacture is higher, and through long-term Exposure to Sunlight, its maintenance is also very high, have on the ground trench for defecation, but trench easily stops up, and reparation difficulty is large.

And for example, Chinese Patent Application No.: 201210093987.7 disclose a kind of open type pig house, pig house is the penetrating fence type combining structure of surrounding, comprise She Ding and house main body, house main body supports She Ding by truss structure back timber, house main body comprises fence fence, the house ground that house bottom girder and house bottom girder support, the pig house of this structure, its ventilation effect is good, the live pig communicable disease that can effectively avoid gathering of dirty gas to cause with circulation of air problem, but in cold winter, this Open architecture brings great challenge to the living environment of live pig, the growth rate of live pig will be subject to serious impact.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, provide a kind of sufficient light is provided, air permeability is good and the low good pig house of daylighting of the live pig incidence of disease.

Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of low energy consumption and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good, it comprises manure pit, pig bed, side wall, ceiling and skylight, the arranged outside of manure pit top has side wall, on side wall, be provided with a plurality of side windows, manure pit top is coated with leakage dropping-board, side wall inner side is not coated with the Lou region division of dropping-board pig bed, at least one feeding trough is installed in the edge of pig bed and at least one feeds tank, on four jiaos of side wall top, at least four root posts are installed, column top and ceiling are fixedly linked, on ceiling, be provided with a plurality of skylights, surrounding at side wall is at least provided with a cat ladder, on the side wall of cat ladder top, door is installed.

The bottom of described manure pit is communicated with soil pipe.

Described pig bed is the C25 concrete that 10cm is thick, and pig bed is the high slope formula structure in the low centre of surrounding, and its gradient is 2 °～5 °.

Described ceiling is double-pitch type structure, and the angle at the ridge place of ceiling is 120 °～150 °, skylight be evenly arranged at two of ceiling domatic on.

The width of described cat ladder is 1.0m～1.2m.

The present invention has the following advantages:

1, in double-pitch type ceiling both sides, be provided with a plurality of skylights, on side wall, also offer a plurality of side windows, guarantee the indoor sufficient light that has.

2, between side wall and ceiling, adopt upright supports, on side wall, offer side window, in hot summer, suitably heighten the frequency of windowing, air permeability in holding chamber, in cold winter, suitably reduce the frequency of windowing, in holding chamber, in air permeability, guarantee that indoor temperature is between 15 ℃～25 ℃.

3, pig bed arranges with leaking dropping-board interval, and the rest area of pig and defecation are distinguished, and keeps house inner drying health, is difficult for the communicable diseases such as swine fever occur, and the live pig incidence of disease is low.

accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is side of the present invention sectional structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

In figure: 1-manure pit, 2-pig bed, 3-leaks dropping-board, 4-side wall, 5-column, 6-ceiling, 7-skylight, 8-soil pipe, 9-door, 10-cat ladder, 11-feeding trough, 12-feeds tank, 13-side window.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of low energy consumption and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good, it comprises manure pit 1, pig bed 2, side wall 4, ceiling 6 and skylight 7, the arranged outside of manure pit 1 top has side wall 4, on side wall 4, be provided with a plurality of side windows 13, the bottom of manure pit 1 is communicated with soil pipe 8, manure pit 1 top is coated with Lou dropping-board 3, side wall 4 inner sides are not coated with the Lou region division of dropping-board 3 pig bed 2, the edge of pig bed 2 is provided with at least one feeding trough 11 and at least one feeds tank 12, pig bed 2 is the C25 concrete that 10cm is thick, and pig bed 2 is the high slope formula structure in the low centre of surrounding, its gradient is 2 °～5 °, when pig is on pig bed 2 after defecation, general urine can flow directly into manure pit 1 inside, ight soil only needs simple flushing, can complete cleaning work, feeding trough 10 and hello tank 11 are arranged on to the edge of pig bed 2, sow is on the feed time, the clout major part of being scattered slips into manure pit 4 inside, the clout of small part is also at the edge of pig bed 2, clear up very convenient.On four jiaos of side wall 4 tops, at least four root posts 5 are installed, column 5 tops and ceiling 6 are fixedly linked, on ceiling 6, be provided with a plurality of skylights 7, ceiling 6 is double-pitch type structure, can realize the pig house of large span, for biserial pig house or multiple row pig house, the angle at the ridge place of ceiling 6 is 120 °～150 °, skylight 7 be evenly arranged at two of ceiling 6 domatic on.

As shown in Figure 3, side window 13 is installed on side wall 4, side window 13 is for being of a size of the glider glass window of 1.3m～1.5m * 1.3m～1.5m, during atmosphere draught-free in colony house, time opening side window 13, there is logical wind action, also can be used as printing opacity use simultaneously, eliminate the problem of the insufficient light causing because of illumination oblique fire in morning or afternoon., be at least provided with a cat ladder 10 at side wall 4 around, door 9 is installed on the side wall 4 of cat ladder 10 tops.

Claims

1. a low energy consumption and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good, it is characterized in that: it comprises manure pit (1), pig bed (2), side wall (4), ceiling (6) and skylight (7), the arranged outside of manure pit (1) top has side wall (4), on side wall (4), be provided with a plurality of side windows (13), manure pit (1) top is coated with Lou dropping-board (3), side wall (4) inner side is not coated with the Lou region division of dropping-board (3) pig bed (2), at least one feeding trough (11) is installed in the edge of pig bed (2) and at least one feeds tank (12), on four jiaos of side wall (4) top, at least four root posts (5) are installed, column (5) top and ceiling (6) are fixedly linked, on ceiling (6), be provided with a plurality of skylights (7), surrounding at side wall (4) is at least provided with a cat ladder (10), on the side wall (4) of cat ladder (10) top, door (9) is installed.

2. a kind of low energy consumption according to claim 1 and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good, is characterized in that: the bottom of described manure pit (1) is communicated with soil pipe (8).

3. a kind of low energy consumption according to claim 1 and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good, is characterized in that: described pig bed (2) is the thick C25 concrete of 10cm, and pig bed (2) is the high slope formula structure in the low centre of surrounding, and its gradient is 2 °～5 °.

4. a kind of low energy consumption according to claim 1 and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good, it is characterized in that: described ceiling (6) is double-pitch type structure, the angle at the ridge place of ceiling (6) is 120 °～150 °, skylight (7) be evenly arranged at two of ceiling (6) domatic on.

5. a kind of low energy consumption according to claim 1 and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good, is characterized in that: described side window (13) is for being of a size of the glider glass window of 1.3m～1.5m * 1.3m～1.5m.

6. a kind of low energy consumption according to claim 1 and ventilation, the animal colony house that daylighting is good, is characterized in that: the width of described cat ladder (10) is 1.0m～1.2m.