CN103703910A - Seedling separating and lifting device for peanut combine harvester - Google Patents

Seedling separating and lifting device for peanut combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103703910A
CN103703910A CN201310561076.7A CN201310561076A CN103703910A CN 103703910 A CN103703910 A CN 103703910A CN 201310561076 A CN201310561076 A CN 201310561076A CN 103703910 A CN103703910 A CN 103703910A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
guide rod
peanut combine
support
soldering member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310561076.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103703910B (en
Inventor
顾宗凯
王兴军
王波
孟凡臣
李秀梅
张学春
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SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201310561076.7A priority Critical patent/CN103703910B/en
Publication of CN103703910A publication Critical patent/CN103703910A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103703910B publication Critical patent/CN103703910B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling separating and lifting device for a peanut combine harvester, belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and is mainly used for seedling separating and lifting of peanuts. The seedling separating and lifting device comprises a welded guide rod part, a horizontal adjusting pull rod, a support, a longitudinal adjusting rod, a support plate, a welded diagonal support part and a seedling lifting conical tip. One end of the welded diagonal support part is provided with the seedling lifting conical tip, and the other end of the same is movably connected with the longitudinal adjusting rod; the longitudinal adjusting rod is arranged on the support which is connected with the support plate, and the support is connected with the welded guide rod part through the horizontal adjusting pull rod; the welded guide rod part is connected with the seedling lifting conical tip of the welding end. According to the technical scheme, the seedling separating and lifting device is well adapt to the peanuts planted in different row spacing, fruit seedlings can be prevented from being run over by front and rear wheels of the peanut combine harvester, and the fruit seedlings lodging naturally can be lifted up.

Description

A minute standing grain for peanut combine is held up seedlings device
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, specifically, relate in particular to an a kind of minute standing grain for peanut combine and hold up seedlings device.
Background technology
Peanut is a kind of economic crops of northern China plantation, traditional peanut is plucked process labour intensity greatly and inefficiency, and the appearance of peanut combine makes the results process of peanut become efficient do mechanization operation, not only improved the efficiency of peanut harvesting but also alleviated labour intensity.
Its operation principle of peanut combine is to be shoveled underground peanut fruit is excavated and dug by plough, then by carrying the clamping device in frame to pick up and be delivered to fruit-picking up mechanism.Yet in use, because the row spacing of the peanut cultivation of different regions is different, and peanut is different at upgrowth situation and lodging situation, existing peanut combine front and back wheel when results peanut is easy to the peanut seedling on adjacent ridge to overwhelm, while by the time gathering in the crops again the peanut on this ridge, because being difficult to be held device, picks up the peanut seedling lodging, cause most peanut to fall within on the ground or even be embedded in undergroundly, having had a strong impact on the results effect of peanut combine.Existing while holding up seedlings device on applying to peanut combine, it holds up seedling effect unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide an a kind of minute standing grain for peanut combine to hold up seedlings device, the peanut that can adapt to well different ridge distance seedings, and can avoid peanut combine front and back wheel that fruit seedling is overwhelmed, and the fruit seedling of lodging naturally can be propped up again.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Minute standing grain for peanut combine described in the present invention is held up seedlings device, comprises guide rod soldering member, lateral adjustments pull bar, support, longitudinal adjusting rod, gripper shoe, diagonal brace soldering member, holds up seedling cone point; One end of described diagonal brace sub-assembly is provided with holds up seedling cone point, and the other end is flexibly connected with longitudinal adjusting rod; Longitudinally adjusting rod is arranged on support, and support is connected with gripper shoe, and is connected with guide rod soldering member by lateral adjustments pull bar; The welding ends of described guide rod soldering member is connected with holding up seedling cone point.
Say further, the diagonal brace sub-assembly described in the present invention comprises sleeve pipe, hound, and sleeve pipe is movably connected on longitudinal adjusting rod, and is connected with holding up seedling cone point by hound, on described sleeve pipe, can be provided with pin-and-hole.
Say further, on the described longitudinal adjusting rod described in the present invention, be preferably provided with pin shaft hole.Pin shaft hole can with sleeve pipe on pin-and-hole be used in conjunction with, the adjusting that facilitates diagonal brace sub-assembly position is with fixing.
Say further, in the gripper shoe described in the present invention, be preferably provided with rectangular opening.Rectangular opening can make gripper shoe make lateral adjustments easily.
Say further, the guide rod soldering member described in the present invention is by becoming 15 °~20 ° and the long guide rod, the short-range missile bar that are fixedly connected with to form.
Say further, the welding ends of the guide rod soldering member described in the present invention is bolted to be installed on and holds up on seedling cone point.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, peanut combine is after installing and using the present invention, it can be by the peanut seedling of gear before driving wheel on adjacent ridge separately when operation, the seedling cone point of holding up of front end can be propped up the fruit seedling of lodging naturally again, solve peanut combine front and back wheel and pressed the really problem of seedling, improved the results effect of peanut combine;
2, of the present invention simple in structure, dependable performance, and manufacture and maintenance cost low, be applicable to the installation of existing peanut combine or transform.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of I part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view under use state of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view under use state of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of II part in Fig. 5.
In figure: 1, carry frame; 2, guide rod soldering member; 3, lateral adjustments pull bar; 4, support; 5, longitudinal adjusting rod; 6, gripper shoe; 7, hound; 8, hold up seedling cone point; 9, sleeve pipe; 10, pin shaft hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1:
A minute standing grain for peanut combine is held up seedlings device, and it comprises guide rod soldering member 2, lateral adjustments pull bar 3, support 4, longitudinal adjusting rod 5, gripper shoe 6, diagonal brace soldering member, holds up seedling cone point 8; One end of described diagonal brace sub-assembly is provided with holds up seedling cone point 8, and the other end is connected with longitudinal adjusting rod 5; Longitudinally adjusting rod 5 is provided with pin shaft hole 10 and is installed on support 4, and support 4 is fixed on and is carried in frame 1 by gripper shoe 6, and is connected with guide rod soldering member 2 by lateral adjustments pull bar 3; The welding ends of described guide rod soldering member 2 is connected with holding up seedling cone point 8 by bolt; Described diagonal brace sub-assembly comprises sleeve pipe 9, hound 7, and sleeve pipe 9 is movably connected on longitudinal adjusting rod 5, which is provided with the position of the adjustable hound 7 of the pin-and-hole being used in conjunction with pin shaft hole 10, and sleeve pipe 9 is connected with holding up seedling cone point 8 by hound 7.Described gripper shoe 6 is provided with the rectangular opening for lateral adjustments, and is secured by bolts in and carries in frame 1, and described guide rod soldering member 2 is by becoming 15 ° and the long guide rod, the short-range missile bar that are fixedly connected with to form.
Embodiment 2: described guide rod soldering member 2 is by becoming 20 ° and the long guide rod, the short-range missile bar that are fixedly connected with to form, and all the other are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: minute standing grain for peanut combine is held up seedlings device, comprise guide rod soldering member 2, lateral adjustments pull bar 3, support 4, longitudinal adjusting rod 5, gripper shoe 6, diagonal brace soldering member, hold up seedling cone point 8; Described diagonal brace sub-assembly comprises sleeve pipe 9, hound 7, and sleeve pipe 9 is movably connected on longitudinal adjusting rod 5, and is connected with holding up seedling cone point 8 by hound 7, and described sleeve pipe 9 is provided with pin shaft hole; Longitudinally adjusting rod 5 is arranged on support 4, and support 4 is connected with gripper shoe 6, and is connected with guide rod soldering member 2 by lateral adjustments pull bar 3; The welding ends of described guide rod soldering member 2 is connected with holding up seedling cone point 8.
Embodiment 4: described longitudinal adjusting rod is provided with pin shaft hole 10, and all the other are identical with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5: described gripper shoe 6 is provided with rectangular opening, and all the other are identical with embodiment 4.
In conjunction with above-described embodiment, to minute standing grain for peanut combine in the present invention, hold up the course of work of seedlings device and principle to be described in detail introduction.
Use when of the present invention, the present invention is placed in to the driving wheel front side of peanut combine, when peanut combine is when gathering in the crops peanut, divide standing grain to hold up seedlings device adjacent ridge gear can be separated by the peanut seedling before driving wheel, both avoided front and back wheel that fruit seedling is overwhelmed, the seedlings device of holding up of front end can be propped up the fruit seedling of lodging naturally again, thereby realize a minute standing grain, holds up seedling function.
Longitudinally adjusting rod 5 is installed on support 4, longitudinally adjusting rod 5 is provided with the pin shaft hole 10 that can make minute standing grain hold up seedlings device longitudinally to regulate, and sleeve pipe 9 is installed on longitudinal adjusting rod 5, pin shaft hole 10 by with sleeve pipe 9 on pin-and-hole be used in conjunction with, can be so that regulate the position with locking hound 7.
Hold up the downside of seedling cone point 8 to be provided with through hole, be used for installing guide rod soldering member 2, guide rod soldering member 2 can be installed on and be held up on seedling cone point 8 by bolt, unclamps bolt, guide rod soldering member 2 can rotate around fixing point, and lateral adjustments pull bar 3 carries out the lateral adjustments of guide rod soldering member 2 simultaneously.Because one end of lateral adjustments pull bar 3 connects guide rod soldering member 2, the other end connects gripper shoe 6, and gripper shoe 6 is installed on and carried in frame 1 by bolt, and the rectangular opening being provided with in frame 6 can be used for lateral adjustments.
The present invention can be by regulating lateral adjustments pull bar to realize the transverse shifting that minute standing grain is held up seedlings device, regulate diagonal brace sub-assembly to realize a minute standing grain and hold up vertically moving of seedlings device, therefore the present invention can be so that peanut combine adapts to the harvesting peanut of different row spacings, different upgrowth situation and lodging situation, the efficiency of results is improved, significantly reduce the fruit drop rate of peanut.

Claims (6)

1. for a minute standing grain for peanut combine, hold up a seedlings device, it is characterized in that: comprise guide rod soldering member (2), lateral adjustments pull bar (3), support (4), longitudinal adjusting rod (5), gripper shoe (6), diagonal brace soldering member, hold up seedling cone point (8); One end of described diagonal brace sub-assembly is provided with holds up seedling cone point (8), and the other end is flexibly connected with longitudinal adjusting rod (5); Longitudinally adjusting rod (5) is arranged at support (4) above, and support (4) is connected with gripper shoe (6), and is connected with guide rod soldering member (2) by lateral adjustments pull bar (3); The welding ends of described guide rod soldering member (2) is connected with holding up seedling cone point (8).
2. minute standing grain for peanut combine according to claim 1 is held up seedlings device, it is characterized in that: described diagonal brace sub-assembly comprises sleeve pipe (9), hound (7), sleeve pipe (9) is movably connected on longitudinal adjusting rod (5), and be connected with holding up seedling cone point (8) by hound (7), described sleeve pipe (9) is provided with pin shaft hole.
3. minute standing grain for peanut combine according to claim 1 and 2 is held up seedlings device, it is characterized in that: described longitudinal adjusting rod (5) is provided with pin shaft hole (10).
4. minute standing grain for peanut combine according to claim 3 is held up seedlings device, it is characterized in that: described gripper shoe (6) is provided with rectangular opening.
5. minute standing grain for peanut combine according to claim 3 is held up seedlings device, it is characterized in that: described guide rod soldering member (2) is by becoming 15 °~20 ° and the long guide rod, the short-range missile bar that are fixedly connected with to form.
6. minute standing grain for peanut combine according to claim 5 is held up seedlings device, it is characterized in that: the welding ends of described guide rod soldering member (2) is bolted to be installed on and holds up on seedling cone point (8).
CN201310561076.7A 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A point standing grain for peanut combine holds up seedlings device Expired - Fee Related CN103703910B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310561076.7A CN103703910B (en) 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A point standing grain for peanut combine holds up seedlings device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310561076.7A CN103703910B (en) 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A point standing grain for peanut combine holds up seedlings device

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CN103703910A true CN103703910A (en) 2014-04-09
CN103703910B CN103703910B (en) 2015-10-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067763A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-10-01 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Grain lifting and seedling separating device of peanut combine harvester
CN104541787A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-29 中联重机股份有限公司 Nearside divider, agricultural machinery with nearside divider and method for preventing crop loss

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2076307U (en) * 1990-08-22 1991-05-08 湘潭市农业机械化研究所 Machine for harvesting rice as well as tilling and working in paddy field
CN2082075U (en) * 1990-04-29 1991-08-07 张丽萍 Man power harvester
CN201094198Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-08-06 徐波 Bean harvester
CN201976461U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-09-21 程广森 Crop clamping, lifting and conveying device and long-stalk crop harvester
CN203563338U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-04-30 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Vine dividing and uprearing device used for peanut combine harvester

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2082075U (en) * 1990-04-29 1991-08-07 张丽萍 Man power harvester
CN2076307U (en) * 1990-08-22 1991-05-08 湘潭市农业机械化研究所 Machine for harvesting rice as well as tilling and working in paddy field
CN201094198Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-08-06 徐波 Bean harvester
CN201976461U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-09-21 程广森 Crop clamping, lifting and conveying device and long-stalk crop harvester
CN203563338U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-04-30 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Vine dividing and uprearing device used for peanut combine harvester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067763A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-10-01 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Grain lifting and seedling separating device of peanut combine harvester
CN104541787A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-29 中联重机股份有限公司 Nearside divider, agricultural machinery with nearside divider and method for preventing crop loss

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Granted publication date: 20151028

Termination date: 20171112