CN103700278A - Internet of things-based public transportation system management device and method - Google Patents
Internet of things-based public transportation system management device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103700278A CN103700278A CN201310696244.3A CN201310696244A CN103700278A CN 103700278 A CN103700278 A CN 103700278A CN 201310696244 A CN201310696244 A CN 201310696244A CN 103700278 A CN103700278 A CN 103700278A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an Internet of things-based public transportation system management device and an Internet of things-based public transportation system management method, relates to the technical field of transportation, and particularly provide a system device and a system method for performing transportation management by using the Internet of things. The device is characterized in that the device is provided with a control box (1), an LED (light-emitting diode) display device (2), illumination devices (3) and a broadcasting device, wherein the control box is connected with the LED display device, the illumination devices and the broadcasting device respectively; a bus station end information processor (4), information transceiver equipment (5) and a sensor device (6) are arranged in the control box; an energy collection device (7) is arranged on the outer side of the control box; the bus station end information process can be connected with an Internet of things-based intelligent public transportation center control module (8), and is also connected with the information transceiver equipment. The device and the method have the positive effects of high efficiency, high speed, improvement in riding efficiency, time saving, convenience and intelligence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic technique field, particularly belong to a kind of system and device and method that Internet of Things carries out traffic administration of applying.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the positive cumulative year after year of China's resident's car owning amount, the social concerns such as traffic jam, traffic hazard, energy dissipation and environmental pollution that motorize society brings highlights day by day, the economic loss that traffic jam causes is huge, the peak period of especially travelling outdoors, calling a taxi, staying all there is inconvenience, and the time major part of trip has all spent in traffic.Although traffic guidance system is comparatively perfect, still can't resolve congested in traffic present situation.For avoiding traffic congestion and environmental pollution, public transport is the trip instrument of extremely advocating always and encouraging to use, but due to the acquisition of information reason such as not in time, the inconvenience that the difficulty that caused equally waiting for bus, energy consumption be large, waste time and energy etc.
Internet of Things can simple and easyly be interpreted as " internet that thing thing is connected ", its user side extends and has expanded between any article and article, carry out message exchange and communicate by letter, by the fusion application of Intellisense, recognition technology and general fit calculation, Ubiquitous Network, be called as the third wave of world's information industry development after computing machine, internet.Technology of Internet of things is applied to public transportation system module, and the information that realizes is integrated and is shared, by the solution of very big degree deficiency of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel public transit system management devices and method based on Internet of Things, is convenient for people to obtain in time, accurately riding information, saves line time, the object of trip efficient quick to reach.
Public transit system management devices based on Internet of Things disclosed in this invention, it is characterized in that, there is control box, LED display device and lighting device, broadcast device, control box is connected with LED display device, lighting device, broadcast device respectively, public transport stop board client information processor, information transceiving equipment and sensor device are installed in control box, and control box outside is provided with energy collecting device; Public transport stop board client information processor is connected with Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module, is connected with information transceiving equipment simultaneously.
Public transit system management method based on Internet of Things disclosed in this invention, is further characterized in that, comprises following job step:
1) human detection:
Step 1-1, sensor device detects in setpoint distance, whether someone exists and activity;
Step 1-2, if having people in setting range, the lighting device that triggers public transport stop board carries out real-time illumination; Start broadcast device and inform bus train number, the frequency, the directional information of this website process;
2) information receives and sends:
Step 2-1: information transceiving equipment transmitting information is given near public transport stop board end processor, bus and Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module, carries out sharing of information;
Step 2-2: information transceiving equipment is accepted the information near public transport stop board end processor, bus and Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module, carries out information real-time update;
3) information shows:
Step 3-1, the public bus network information that public transport stop board client information processor comprises our station, and status information, the positional information of the bus of receiving according to information transceiving equipment in real time, real-time update is to above public transport stop board LED display device;
4) abnormal conditions are processed:
Step 4-1: when bus breaks down and blocks up in operation process, Real-time Feedback is given public transport stop board client information processor nearby, and the information that transmits is to Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module, Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module is processed according to real-time situation type and default schemes of countermeasures.
Above-mentioned default schemes of countermeasures, can grasp flexibly according to different situations, is that those skilled in the art easily expect and can realize, and its content does not belong to the present invention and wants scope of disclosure, therefore do not do too much explanation.
Public transit system management devices and method based on Internet of Things provided by the present invention, information transceiving equipment can receive external information, and near other public transport stop board client information treatment facilities also can transmitting information to, carry out information sharing; Public transport stop board client information treatment facility is processed, stores, is forwarded the information of the information receiving and transmitting, and in real time bus information receiving etc. is updated to above LED display device; Energy collecting device is used for collecting luminous energy, wind energy etc. and this part energy is stored, and is supplied to other modules to use; When having sensed people, opens human body sensor lighting device work; Whole public transit system management devices and the square law device based on Internet of Things of Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module contact, real-time monitoring and controlling traffic operation conditions, by LED display device, to passenger, provide information of vehicles, be convenient to passenger and make accurate judgment, there is efficient quick, improve the efficiency of riding, save time, facilitate intelligent good effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing partly discloses specific embodiments of the invention, wherein,
Fig. 1, structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2, workflow block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, public transit system management devices based on Internet of Things disclosed in this invention, there is control box 1, LED display device 2 and lighting device 3, control box is connected with LED display device, lighting device, broadcast device respectively, public transport stop board client information processor, information transceiving equipment 5 and sensor device 6 are installed in control box, and control box outside also has energy collecting device 7; Public transport stop board client information processor is connected with Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module 8, is connected with information transceiving equipment simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2, information transceiving equipment can receive external information, and near other public transport stop board client information treatment facilities also can transmitting information to, carry out information sharing.The transmission of information can adopt wired or wireless communication modes to realize, as infrared ray, bluetooth, wifi technology etc.; Public transport stop board client information treatment facility is processed, stores, is forwarded the information of the information receiving and transmitting, and in real time bus information receiving etc. is updated to above LED display device; Energy collecting device can adopt solar panel.
LED display device supports passenger's touch-control to select to check the information module of own needs, such as the weather forecast information providing in LED display device, up-to-date movie news information, practical work focus, the user that offers authority use wireless network.
Public transit system management devices based on Internet of Things disclosed in this invention, its information transceiving equipment and near public transport stop board end processor, bus and Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module, the real-time update of carrying out information with share; And whether sensor device sense control is when having people in this regional extent in certain distance, the lighting device that can trigger public transport stop board carries out real-time illumination, and start broadcast device play this website process bus route and how long arrive our station, leave for the information of the relevant public transport that the direction of where standing goes, when facilitating light dark and special personnel use the information of the bus on public transport stop board.
The information of all public bus networks that public transport stop board client information processor comprises our station, and the real-time update such as the status information of the bus of receiving according to information transceiving equipment in real time, positional information are to above public transport stop board LED display device, people check the status information of bus by checking LED display device, and then select riding route.
Bus in operation process, break down and can Real-time Feedback during the information such as traffic congestion to public transport stop board client information processor nearby, and the information that transmits is to Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module, Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module can carry out corresponding countermeasure according to real-time situation type.As break down or when the situation such as traffic accident, Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module can add the very first time sends emergency vehicles to dredge passenger or rescue.
Public transit system management devices and method based on Internet of Things provided by the present invention, on the basis of Internet of Things frame system, there is network sense control system, radio-frequency receiving system, information feedback device and central control system, described radio-frequency receiving system comprises bottom sensing layer, application layer, information feedback device comprises transport layer, center line control system comprises key-course and transport layer, by the sensing layer of intelligent transportation, collect the information of traffic aspect, by transport layer, this type of information is transferred to key-course, key-course is transferred to corresponding equipment by corresponding steering order, as the information user of public transportation system.
Claims (2)
1. the public transit system management devices based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, there is control box (1), LED display device (2) and lighting device (3), broadcast device, control box is connected with LED display device, lighting device, broadcast device respectively, public transport stop board client information processor (4), information transceiving equipment (5) and sensor device (6) are installed in control box, and control box outside is provided with energy collecting device (7); Public transport stop board client information processor is connected with Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module (8), is connected with information transceiving equipment simultaneously.
2. the public transit system management method based on Internet of Things, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) human detection:
Step 1-1, sensor device detects in setpoint distance, whether someone exists and activity;
Step 1-2, if having people in setting range, the lighting device that triggers public transport stop board carries out real-time illumination; Start broadcast device and inform bus train number, the frequency, the directional information of this website process;
2) information receives and sends:
Step 2-1: information transceiving equipment transmitting information is given near public transport stop board end processor, bus and Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module, carries out sharing of information;
Step 2-2: information transceiving equipment is accepted the information near public transport stop board end processor, bus and Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module, carries out information real-time update;
3) information shows:
Step 3-1, the public bus network information that public transport stop board client information processor comprises our station, and status information, the positional information of the bus of receiving according to information transceiving equipment in real time, real-time update is to above public transport stop board LED display device;
4) abnormal conditions are processed:
Step 4-1: when bus breaks down and blocks up in operation process, Real-time Feedback is given public transport stop board client information processor nearby, and the information that transmits is to Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module, Internet of Things intelligent transportation Central Control Module is processed according to real-time situation type and default schemes of countermeasures.
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| CN201310696244.3A CN103700278B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | Based on the method for the public transit system management devices of Internet of Things |
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| CN201310696244.3A CN103700278B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | Based on the method for the public transit system management devices of Internet of Things |
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| CN103700278A true CN103700278A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
| CN103700278B CN103700278B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111696328A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-22 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Intelligent monitoring system for bus |
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| CN201638482U (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-11-17 | 石嵩 | Bus stop board automatically controlling illumination |
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| CN101013524A (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2007-08-08 | 西安交通大学 | GIS-based electronic bus stop board |
| US20090109058A1 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-30 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Traffic information providing method and device and traffic information receiving method and device |
| CN201638482U (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-11-17 | 石嵩 | Bus stop board automatically controlling illumination |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111696328A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-22 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Intelligent monitoring system for bus |
| CN111696328B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Intelligent monitoring system for bus |
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| CN103700278B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170323 Address after: 276500 Weifang Middle Road, Juxian Economic Development Zone, Shandong, China, 99, China Patentee after: Shandong point Aerospace Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 276800 Fuyang Road, Donggang District, Shandong Province Patentee before: Huodian Information Technology Co., Ltd. |