CN103696047A - Fiber separation and press device - Google Patents
Fiber separation and press device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103696047A CN103696047A CN201310704811.5A CN201310704811A CN103696047A CN 103696047 A CN103696047 A CN 103696047A CN 201310704811 A CN201310704811 A CN 201310704811A CN 103696047 A CN103696047 A CN 103696047A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- barrel body
- scraper
- fiber separation
- rotating shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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Abstract
The invention provides a fiber separation and press device which comprises an upper barrel body and a lower barrel body which are integrally connected, a rotating shaft penetrating the lower barrel body and coaxial with the lower barrel body and a motor driving the rotating shaft to rotate. An air inlet communicated with the inside of the upper barrel body is arranged on one side of the upper barrel body. A discharging port and an air outlet which are communicated with the lower barrel body are arranged in the barrel bottom and the lateral wall of the lower barrel body. The fiber separation and press device is characterized in that a conical screen barrel coaxial with the lower barrel body is further arranged in the lower barrel body, and a plurality of filtering holes with the diameter as 3-5mm are formed in the barrel wall of the screen barrel. By means of the filtering holes, fiber and impurities passing through the lower barrel body are filtered, and fiber overlapped on the filtering holes forms a follow-up fiber filtering screen to block small fiber and impurities with small diameter in the air outlet after filtering the small fiber and the impurities, so that air from the air outlet is low in impurity content, and the aim of high impurity removing rate is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to use in a kind of textile industry for separating of and compress the fiber separation hold down gag of airborne fiber and impurity, the waste cotton that is applicable to cotton mill is processed and dust pelletizing system, belongs to technical field of textile machine.
Background technology
Being accompanied by the light industry such as chemical fibre, bast fibre spinning, papermaking develops rapidly, environmental pollution phenomenon becomes increasingly conspicuous, dust-filtering system is reducing environmental pollution because of it, there is irreplaceable effect the aspect such as purify air and is subject to people more and more to be paid attention to, fiber separation hold down gag is exactly the part in dust-filtering system, support the use with other dust filtration equipments, longer fiber in separation bubble, and fiber is compressed and collected.Fiber separation hold down gag has immeasurable effect the workpeople of a line shopwork for a long time for protection; it has greatly reduced the workman that causes that the existence due to impurity in air brings and has suffered from breathing problem; the probability of occupational disease; simultaneously; for reducing air pollution, protection of the environment has important effect.
Fiber separation compression set is when work, fiber, impurity are with air access to plant from air inlet, propelling by helical axis is isolated fiber from discharging opening, in existing device, there is the impurity that tiny fiber and radius are little also can from air outlet, with air, flow out, edulcoration rate is low, conventionally needs secondary removal of impurities just can produce a desired effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency in background technology, the object of the invention is to overcome the defect of background technology, a kind of simple in structure, fiber separation hold down gag that edulcoration rate is high is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of fiber separation hold down gag, comprise the upper shell and the lower shell that connect as one, be located in described lower shell and with the rotating shaft of its coaxial setting, and the motor that drives described rotating shaft to rotate, described upper shell one side is provided with the air inlet with its internal communication, on the cylinder end of described lower shell and sidewall, be respectively equipped with discharging opening and air outlet with its internal communication, it is characterized in that: in described lower shell, be also provided with the conical sieve tube coaxial with it, on the barrel of described screen drum, be evenly equipped with the filter bores that several bore dias are 3 ~ 5mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprise on the outer wall of described rotating shaft that coiling has scraper in the shape of a spiral, the edge of a knife of described scraper is aimed at the barrel of described screen drum.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprise the edge of a knife of described scraper and corresponding thereto the vertical range between accurate described screen drum barrel be 1 ~ 3mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, also further comprise on the outer wall of described rotating shaft that coiling in the shape of a spiral has blade, the diameter of described blade is less than the diameter of scraper.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprise that the helical angle of described blade and the helical angle of described scraper equate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 180 ° of the original position of the helical angle that the original position of the helical angle that further comprises described scraper on shaft circumference is ahead of described blade on shaft circumference.
Usefulness of the present invention is: 1, a kind of fiber separation hold down gag of the present invention, filter bores is filtered fiber and the impurity through in lower shell, the fiber being layering in filter bores forms again the screen pack of follow-up fiber, by tiny fiber and the little contaminant filter backstop of radius in lower shell, make from air outlet air out impure low, reach the object that edulcoration rate is high.
2, rotating shaft is rotated and is driven scraper that the fibrous filter net being layered on inboard wall of riddle drum is struck off simultaneously, with fiber, is pushed to discharging opening, removes fibrous filter net after certain hour, avoids fibrous filter net to stop up filter bores.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 2, upper shell, 4, lower shell, 6, rotating shaft, 8, motor, 10, air inlet, 12, discharging opening, 14, air outlet, 16, screen drum, 18, filter bores, 20, scraper, 22, blade.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the present invention program, and above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with embodiment and embodiment accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fiber separation hold down gag, comprise the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 4 that connect as one, be located in lower shell 4 and with the rotating shaft 6 of its coaxial setting, and the motor 8 of drive shaft 6 rotations, upper shell 2 one sides are provided with the air inlet 10 with its internal communication, on the cylinder end of lower shell 4 and sidewall, be respectively equipped with discharging opening 12 and air outlet 14 with its internal communication, in lower shell 4, be also provided with the conical sieve tube coaxial with it 16, on the barrel of screen drum 16, being evenly equipped with several bore dias is the filter bores 18 of 3 ~ 5mm.18 pairs of filter bores are filtered through fiber and impurity in lower shell 4, the fiber being layering in filter bores 18 forms again the screen pack of follow-up fiber, by tiny fiber and the little contaminant filter backstop of radius in lower shell 4, make from air outlet 14 air out impure low, reach the object that edulcoration rate is high.
As a further improvement on the present invention, on the outer wall of described rotating shaft 6, coiling has scraper 20 in the shape of a spiral, the edge of a knife of scraper 20 is aimed at the barrel of screen drum 16, vertical range between screen drum 16 barrels of the edge of a knife of further restriction scraper 20 and corresponding thereto standard is 1 ~ 3mm, when the fibrous filter net that filters lamination in filter bores 18 surpasses certain thickness, scraper 20 strikes off fibrous filter net, strike off and in process, circumferentially stir fiber, with fiber, be pushed to discharging opening 12, avoid fibrous filter net to stop up air outlet 14.
As a further improvement on the present invention, on the outer wall of described rotating shaft 6, also coiling has blade 22 in the shape of a spiral, and the diameter of blade 22 is less than the diameter of scraper 20, and rotating shaft 6 band moving vanes 22 rotate together, and fiber is pushed to discharging opening 12 from top to bottom.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the helical angle of described blade 22 equates with the helical angle of scraper 20, and the original position of the helical angle of described scraper 20 on shaft circumference 180 ° of the original position of helical angle on shaft circumference being ahead of blade 22.Make the fibrous filter net that circumferentially struck off by scraper 20 pushed to discharging opening 12 with follow-up fiber.
Fiber separation compression set of the present invention is when work, fiber enters lower shell 4 with air-flow together with air inlet 10, fiber under the rotation of blade 22 from top to bottom spiral pushing to discharging opening 12, air-flow after removal of impurities is discharged from air outlet 14 through filter opening 18, filter bores 18 is kept off tiny fiber and the little impurity of radius in air outlet 14, the fiber being layering in filter bores 18 forms again the screen pack of follow-up fiber, further fiber is filtered, make from air outlet air out impure low, reach the object that edulcoration rate is high, when being laminated to certain thickness, circumferentially strikes off by scraper fibrous filter net, the fibrous filter net scraping is pushed to discharging opening 12 with follow-up fiber again, the circulation so going round and beginning again, complete the separated of fiber and compress.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the examples; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify and all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.
Claims (6)
1. a fiber separation hold down gag, comprise the upper shell and the lower shell that connect as one, be located in described lower shell and with the rotating shaft of its coaxial setting, and the motor that drives described rotating shaft to rotate, described upper shell one side is provided with the air inlet with its internal communication, on the cylinder end of described lower shell and sidewall, be respectively equipped with discharging opening and air outlet with its internal communication, it is characterized in that: in described lower shell, be also provided with the conical sieve tube coaxial with it, on the barrel of described screen drum, be evenly equipped with the filter bores that several bore dias are 3 ~ 5mm.
2. a kind of fiber separation hold down gag according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the outer wall of described rotating shaft, coiling has scraper in the shape of a spiral, and the edge of a knife of described scraper is aimed at the barrel of described screen drum.
3. a kind of fiber separation hold down gag according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the vertical range between the described screen drum barrel of the edge of a knife of described scraper and corresponding thereto standard is 1 ~ 3mm.
4. a kind of fiber separation hold down gag according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on the outer wall of described rotating shaft, also coiling has blade in the shape of a spiral, and the diameter of described blade is less than the diameter of scraper.
5. a kind of fiber separation hold down gag according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the helical angle of described blade equates with the helical angle of described scraper.
6. a kind of fiber separation hold down gag according to claim 5, is characterized in that: 180 ° of the original position of the helical angle that the original position of the helical angle of described scraper on shaft circumference is ahead of described blade on shaft circumference.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310704811.5A CN103696047A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Fiber separation and press device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310704811.5A CN103696047A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Fiber separation and press device |
Publications (1)
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CN103696047A true CN103696047A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310704811.5A Pending CN103696047A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Fiber separation and press device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111495076A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 易元进 | Industrial waste gas desulfurization dust collector |
CN112210850A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-12 | 张家港市卓群针织服饰有限公司 | Cotton cleaning equipment and cotton cleaning method |
CN113893635A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-01-07 | 江苏精亚环境科技有限公司 | Secondary dust, pile and dust separating method and equipment for dust filter unit |
CN114457471A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-10 | 东华大学 | Progressive opening mechanism for dispersing superfine fiber bundles |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH608383A5 (en) * | 1975-09-23 | 1979-01-15 | Ltg Lufttechnische Gmbh | Filter appliance |
CN86202134U (en) * | 1986-04-05 | 1987-04-08 | 河南纺织科学技术研究所 | Pneumatic delvering and separating unit for cotton waste |
CN87200045U (en) * | 1987-01-01 | 1988-01-20 | 无锡市第一棉纺织厂 | Prefiltering fiber pressing machine |
CN2216654Y (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-01-03 | 李学海 | Fibre filter-press |
DE10052262A1 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-25 | Dieter Wuestenberg | Assembly for ripping textile materials, to recover usable fibers, has a rotating drum within a housing both fitted with structured and overlapping ripping tools within a suction air flow to extract fibers while waste drops down |
CN203700609U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市晨彩纺织研发有限公司 | Fiber separation compressing device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310704811.5A patent/CN103696047A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH608383A5 (en) * | 1975-09-23 | 1979-01-15 | Ltg Lufttechnische Gmbh | Filter appliance |
CN86202134U (en) * | 1986-04-05 | 1987-04-08 | 河南纺织科学技术研究所 | Pneumatic delvering and separating unit for cotton waste |
CN87200045U (en) * | 1987-01-01 | 1988-01-20 | 无锡市第一棉纺织厂 | Prefiltering fiber pressing machine |
CN2216654Y (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-01-03 | 李学海 | Fibre filter-press |
DE10052262A1 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2002-04-25 | Dieter Wuestenberg | Assembly for ripping textile materials, to recover usable fibers, has a rotating drum within a housing both fitted with structured and overlapping ripping tools within a suction air flow to extract fibers while waste drops down |
CN203700609U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市晨彩纺织研发有限公司 | Fiber separation compressing device |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111495076A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 易元进 | Industrial waste gas desulfurization dust collector |
CN112210850A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-12 | 张家港市卓群针织服饰有限公司 | Cotton cleaning equipment and cotton cleaning method |
CN112210850B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-09-28 | 张家港市卓群针织服饰有限公司 | Cotton cleaning equipment and cotton cleaning method |
CN113893635A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-01-07 | 江苏精亚环境科技有限公司 | Secondary dust, pile and dust separating method and equipment for dust filter unit |
CN114457471A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-10 | 东华大学 | Progressive opening mechanism for dispersing superfine fiber bundles |
CN114457471B (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-02-10 | 东华大学 | Progressive opening mechanism for dispersing superfine fiber bundles |
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Application publication date: 20140402 |