CN103690252B - A kind of preparation method of silicone rubber flat guide plate - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of silicone rubber flat guide plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103690252B CN103690252B CN201310679808.2A CN201310679808A CN103690252B CN 103690252 B CN103690252 B CN 103690252B CN 201310679808 A CN201310679808 A CN 201310679808A CN 103690252 B CN103690252 B CN 103690252B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide plate
- tooth
- flat guide
- silicon rubber
- preparation
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- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002529 medical grade silicone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010061274 Malocclusion Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 208000006650 Overbite Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003464 cuspid Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004283 incisor Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002455 dental arch Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(methyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si]C=C HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the flat guide plate preparation method that a kind of use department of stomatology medical grade silicon rubber makes, it is mainly used in Orthodontics（Correction）Deep overbite case is, it is necessary to force down labial teeth（Have slight Raise molar concurrently）Mode leveling arch leveling lower jaw SPEEShi curves（The line of incisxal edge, the cusp of canine tooth, the cheek point of premolar teeth and the near and far cheek point ground one's teeth in sleep of mandibular incisors is connected, the line is from front to back a curve for concaving towards）.During making, the palate side of patient's Upper Anterior Teeth is placed directly within after the component equal proportion of addition-type silicon rubber two that oral medical produces die is mixed, the biteplane 1 contacted with lower tooth is made facet（Between ensuring during occlusion that mandibular anterior teeth cut end is in the planes）, E Ce tissue surfaces 2 and mucosal contact, tissue surface and biteplane divide a word with a hyphen at the end of a line that to be connected inclined-plane be palate sidelight sliding surface 3 palate side.The present invention is simple compared to direct chair side operation manufacturing process with flat guide plate with conventional correction, and time-consuming, small volume, comfort level is high；Material high resilience, it is to avoid lower labial teeths are caused by early contact " wound " individually；Silicone rubber flat guide plate does not influence to close the operation of tooth extraction of tooth space during correction, can make during correction closing gap and leveling arch while carrying out.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to the correction flat guide plate preparation method used in orthodontic, belong to oral cavity medical apparatus technology neck
A kind of domain, and in particular to preparation method of silicone rubber flat guide plate.
Background field
Flat guide plate is applied to the laminating case of preceding depth of threat.It is that clinical more typical upper mandibular dental arch is vertical that preceding depth of threat is laminating
To relation exception, the effect rescued success or not, depend greatly on occlusion opening of such malocclusion, because only
It could be that the closing of extraction of tooth space and the adjustment of occluding relation create good condition, it is necessary to force down labial teeth to have leveling arch
（Have slight Raise molar concurrently）Mode leveling arch leveling lower jaw SPEEShi curves.That is commonly used during current mouth cavity orthodontic is flat
Face guide plate is to use self curing plastic for body making, and auxiliary is subject to maintenance with metal devices such as snap ring, adjacent inter-drains, and this plane is led
Hardened structure is more complicated, and Production Time is relatively long, influence oral cleaning effect, and apparent foreign body sensation is brought to patient, and
Self curing plastic is placed in that oral cavity causes mouthfeel uncomfortable and the smell is awful for a long time, causes many patients to be difficult to accomplish strict in accordance with doctor's advice
Wear, extend the cycle of orthodontic treatment, have impact on the therapeutic effect of correction.Importantly, this traditional flat guide plate
The more difficult operation by leveling arch and closing gap is carried out simultaneously during correction, and because self curing plastic material is more hard
Firmly, often cause to descend individually labial teeth caused by early contact " wound ".
Temporarily also directly can directly be completed patient is intraoral without such in the market, it is soft and can manage it
Make the device of correction flat guide plate function.
The addition-type silicon rubber main component that oral medical produces die is methyl vinyl silicone, and it has excellent electricity
Performance and chemical stability, water-fast, resistance to ozone, weather-resistant, non-corrosiveness, physiological inertia are nonpoisonous and tasteless, linear shrinkage ratio
Low, the features such as easy to operate, temperature range long-term use and can keep its resilient flexible performance under -65 °C -200 °C, and it is
Be widely used in modern medical service field, be especially applicable to the accurate modulus of Prosthodontics, its solidification after dimensionally stable, in mouth
Solidification is fast in chamber, accuracy is high, good operation performance.
The correction flat guide plate device not also being made of medical grade silicon rubber in the market.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, there is provided a kind of silicone rubber flat guide plate
Preparation method, makes simpler than existing self curing plastic guide plate, and more convenient operation is time-consuming（Whole manufacturing process exists
Chair side operation, the time is averagely about 5min）, small volume, comfort level is high, and color is various, makes adolescent patient be ready to coordinate, it is easy to
Finishing.Do not influence tooth to force down with closing gap while carrying out, and can more make to be depressed tooth averraged and force down power, material
High resilience, it is to avoid lower labial teeth is caused by early contact " wound " individually.Working doctor efficiency is improved, shortens patient's treatment cycle.
To achieve the above object, the technical measures that use of the present invention for：Apparatus of the present invention produce die by oral medical
The mixing of the component equal proportion of addition-type silicon rubber two is made, and the palate side of patient's Upper Anterior Teeth is placed directly within before firmly admittedly, primarily forms three
Individual face：The biteplane 1 contacted with lower tooth is made facet（Between ensuring during occlusion that mandibular anterior teeth cut end is in the planes）, its front end
Cross incisal border of tooth of going forward and be close to lip side, it might even be possible to extend wrapping arch wire and bracket, its make the present apparatus be fixed on upper jaw palate side and
It is difficult for drop-off；E Ce tissue surfaces 2 and mucosal contact；E Ce tissue surfaces are connected inclined-plane Shi E sides with biteplane in dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line for palate side
Shiny surface 3.Silicon rubber solidification before make guide plate planar section be located at eye tooth between or both sides extraction of tooth space before（Fig. 2
It is shown）, and for guide plate and extraction of tooth space after tooth reserve space needed for when rescuing closing gap；Patient is advised in silicon simultaneously
Rubber nibbles tooth before consolidating firmly, it is ensured that leave simple bite mark close on middle position in biteplane.Apparatus of the present invention are about passed through
It is ultimately produced after spending 5 minute hardening period.
According to specific exemplary embodiment, invention has been described herein.Those skilled in the art is come
Say is carrying out appropriate replacement or modification will be apparent without departing from the scope of the invention.Exemplary embodiment is only
It is illustrative, rather than limiting the scope of the present invention, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of silicone rubber flat guide plate completes（Left hand view is front view, and right part of flg is side
View）；
Fig. 2 is the practical application figure that a kind of silicone rubber flat guide plate completes（Left hand view is front view, and right part of flg is side
View）
Specific embodiment
A kind of preparation method of silicone rubber flat guide plate, more convenient operation simpler than existing self curing plastic guide plate,
It is time-consuming（Whole manufacturing process is operated by chair, time average out to 5min）, small volume, comfort level is high, and color is various, makes green grass or young crops
Juvenile patients are ready to coordinate, it is easy to repair.Do not influence tooth to force down with closing gap while carrying out, and can more make to be depressed tooth
Tooth averraged and force down power, material high resilience, it is to avoid lower labial teeth is caused by early contact " wound " individually.Improve working doctor effect
Rate, shortens patient's treatment cycle.It is mainly used in Orthodontics（Correction）Deep overbite case is, it is necessary to force down labial teeth
（Have slight Raise molar concurrently）Mode leveling arch leveling lower jaw SPEEShi curves.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of preparation method of silicone rubber flat guide plate is to produce oral medical to arch wire schematic diagram
The palate side of patient's Upper Anterior Teeth, the occlusion contacted with lower tooth are placed directly within after the component equal proportion of addition-type silicon rubber two mixing of die
Plane 1 is made facet（Between ensuring during occlusion that mandibular anterior teeth cut end is in the planes）, its front end is crossed incisal border of tooth of going forward and is close to lip
Side, it might even be possible to extend wrapping arch wire and bracket, it makes the present apparatus be fixed on upper jaw palate side and difficult for drop-off；E Ce tissue surfaces 2
With mucosal contact；Tissue surface and biteplane divide a word with a hyphen at the end of a line that to be connected inclined-plane be palate sidelight sliding surface 3 palate side.Make before silicon rubber solidification
The planar section of guide plate is located between eye tooth or before the extraction of tooth space of both sides（Shown in Fig. 2）, and be guide plate and extraction of tooth space
Tooth afterwards reserves required space when rescuing closing gap；Patient is advised to nibble tooth before silicon rubber is firmly solid simultaneously, it is ensured that
Biteplane leaves simple bite mark close on middle position.After the completion of present apparatus hardening is moulding, need to such as adjust and reform, can directly use
Low speed is bored, high speed drill or knife blade are directly changed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of silicon rubber plane applied in the deep overbite case for carrying out Orthodontics using arch wire and bracket is led
The preparation method of plate, it is characterised in that：Flat guide plate is completed by the medical grade silicon rubber of department of stomatology impression taking, and when making
Directly completed in patient mouthful transluminal operation by tooth chair, the biteplane (1) contacted with lower tooth is made facet, and its front end is crossed
Incisal border of tooth of going forward is close to lip side, extends wrapping arch wire and bracket；E Ce tissue surfaces (2) and mucosal contact；E Ce tissue surfaces with sting
The connection inclined-plane of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line that plane is closed in palate side is palate sidelight sliding surface (3), and patient is nibbled tooth before silicon rubber is firmly solid, it is ensured that
In biteplane simple bite mark is left close on middle position.
2. the preparation method of a kind of silicone rubber flat guide plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：When patient needs pressure
While when receive in labial teeth or close extraction of tooth space, the biteplane of guide plate is located between eye tooth or two low labial teeth
Before the extraction of tooth space of side, guide plate reserves required space when rescuing closing gap with the tooth after extraction of tooth space.
3. the preparation method of a kind of silicone rubber flat guide plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Contacted with lower tooth
Biteplane is made facet, it is ensured that during occlusion mandibular anterior teeth cut end in the planes between.
4. the preparation method of a kind of silicone rubber flat guide plate according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：Biteplane
(1) extend wrapping arch wire and bracket, elastic linear guide plate is fixed on upper jaw palate side and difficult for drop-off.
5. a kind of preparation method of the silicone rubber flat guide plate according to claim 1-3 wherein any one, its feature exists
In：Medical grade silicon rubber is the addition-type silicon rubber that the department of stomatology produces die.
6. the preparation method of a kind of silicone rubber flat guide plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Medical grade silicon rubber is
The department of stomatology produces the addition-type silicon rubber of die.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310679808.2A CN103690252B (en) | 2013-12-15 | 2013-12-15 | A kind of preparation method of silicone rubber flat guide plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310679808.2A CN103690252B (en) | 2013-12-15 | 2013-12-15 | A kind of preparation method of silicone rubber flat guide plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103690252A CN103690252A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
| CN103690252B true CN103690252B (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310679808.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103690252B (en) | 2013-12-15 | 2013-12-15 | A kind of preparation method of silicone rubber flat guide plate |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108030561B (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2020-08-04 | 浙江中医药大学 | Dental space packer |
| CN109259873B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2021-01-05 | 北京大学口腔医学院 | Personalized occlusal surface transparent silicone rubber guide plate and preparation method thereof and method for assisting in filling of affected teeth |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202568555U (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-12-05 | 周小陆 | Gap type stable occlusal splint |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0622990A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-02-01 | G C Dentaru Prod:Kk | Guide plate for artificial tooth arrangement |
| JP3157341U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-02-12 | 学而 伊藤 | Orthodontic appliance |
| CN102499767B (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-08-28 | 西安交通大学口腔医院 | Vacuum forming improved Activator appliance and production method thereof |
| CN103083096A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-05-08 | 郭德胜 | Improved flat guide plate |
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2013
- 2013-12-15 CN CN201310679808.2A patent/CN103690252B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202568555U (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-12-05 | 周小陆 | Gap type stable occlusal splint |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 上颌前牙联冠平面导板矫治前牙深覆(牙合)的研究;林典岳等;《第十四次国际颅面生长发育与功能研讨会、第十一次全国口腔正畸学术会议论文汇编》;20120919;319 * |
| 简单功能性矫治器操作技术;沈真祥;《口腔正畸临床操作与技术》;20020831;50、51 * |
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| CN103690252A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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Granted publication date: 20170630 |