CN105310788B - A kind of orthopedic appliance for stimulating Mandibular deviation, inhibiting upper jaw growth - Google Patents

A kind of orthopedic appliance for stimulating Mandibular deviation, inhibiting upper jaw growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105310788B
CN105310788B CN201410387349.5A CN201410387349A CN105310788B CN 105310788 B CN105310788 B CN 105310788B CN 201410387349 A CN201410387349 A CN 201410387349A CN 105310788 B CN105310788 B CN 105310788B
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upper jaw
jaw part
lower jaw
occlusal pad
plastics
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CN201410387349.5A
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CN105310788A (en
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沈刚
陈荣敬
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Shanghai Zhengya Dental Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of stimulation Mandibular deviation, the orthopedic appliances for inhibiting the upper jaw to grow, it includes upper jaw part, lower jaw part;The upper jaw part has left/right side plastics Occlusal pad, spiral to open big device, left/right one in front and one in back two palate bars, the spiral opens big device and is located at patient's upper jaw palatine midline, and one in front and one in back two palate bar one end are fixed on that spiral is opened on big device, the other end incorporates left/right side plastics Occlusal pad to left/right;There are left/right side plastics Occlusal pad, snap ring, a spherical embrasure hook that lower jaw tongue side plastic base connects in the lower jaw part, the left/right side plastics Occlusal pad covering lower jaw left/right frist premolar of lower jaw part or the tooth of first deciduous molar close face, in frist premolar or first deciduous molar are remote with upper jaw part left/right side plastics Occlusal pad in 70 ° upwards, the inclined-plane false relations of Xiang Jinzhong.Advantages of the present invention:This orthopedic appliance is bonded and fixed at by upper jaw part in upper denture, and by snap ring, embrasure hook and the base of lengthening mechanical fixing on mandibular dentition, such structure configuration orthopedic effect is good for lower jaw part.

Description

A kind of orthopedic appliance for stimulating Mandibular deviation, inhibiting upper jaw growth
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oral orthodontic appliances, more particularly, to a kind of stimulation Mandibular deviation, inhibit upper jaw growth Orthopedic appliance.
Background technology
Bone facial deformity of dashing forward is mouth cavity orthodontic clinically more typical one of patho-occlusion, and typical performance is in compatriots The upward maxillary protrusion of sagittal and lower jaw, which are retreated, to be covered with labial teeth deep overbite with deep, upper jaw basal arch width development in horizontal direction It is insufficient.Currently, being a kind of movable Mandibular deviation type functional appliance to the traditional orthopedic appliance for treating the prominent facial deformity of bone Device, the wearing of the performance dependent patient of effect, because only that condyle is dashed forward, the bearing strength test variation of duration, is possible to bring down The inhibition of the increase of jaw length substance and the development of upper jaw undue growth, and then it is uncomfortable to improve sagittal jaw relationship up and down.However, Correlative study shows that correction patient uses the compliance of appliance generally not high to wearing, and to the inhibiting effect unobvious of the upper jaw.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of compliance that can increase patient for prior art shortcoming, make Simply, it wears with comfortable stimulation Mandibular deviation, the orthopedic appliance for inhibiting the upper jaw to grow.The device is for being in growth and development stage Patient, reasonably use the leading lower jaw of straightening method, stimulation condylar cartilage is grown and glenoid is rebuild so that lower jaw was to previous existence Long, reaction force then effectively inhibits upper jaw growth, and the neuro-muscular for making lower jaw form new stabilization by occlusal reconstruction is coordinated Position simultaneously extends upper jaw basal arch width, and Anterior overbite covering, adjustment molar relation are rescued, in coordination to reach Mandibular dental arch width and improvement lower jaw retreat, promote the effect of soft tissue facial profile harmony is with balance.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following measures:It is a kind of to stimulate Mandibular deviation, inhibiting the orthopedic of upper jaw growth Device, it is characterised in that:It includes upper jaw part, lower jaw part;Wherein:
The upper jaw part has left/right side plastics Occlusal pad, spiral to open big device, left/right one in front and one in back two palate bars, described Left/right side acrylic resin tooth close pave start from maxillary first premolar or first deciduous molar, be extended down to eruption in oral cavity last It grinds one's teeth in sleep and wraps up above-mentioned tooth corona, left/right side plastics Occlusal pad is in maxillary first premolar or first deciduous molar with respect to corona Buccal surface center embeds MBT brackets, and the spiral opens big device and is located at patient's upper jaw palatine midline, left/right one in front and one in back two Root palate bar one end is fixed on that spiral is opened on big device, the other end incorporates the plastics Occlusal pad of left/right side, the left/right side of upper jaw part Plastics Occlusal pad in frist premolar or first deciduous molar are close with lower jaw part left/right side plastics Occlusal pad in 70 ° downwards, to False relation in remote;
There are the left/right side plastics Occlusal pad that lower jaw tongue side plastic base connects, left/right side plastics Occlusal pad position in lower jaw part Arrow card is placed in mandibular first premolar or first deciduous molar position, frist premolar or first deciduous molar and first molar Ring, the spherical embrasure hook of mandibular incisors meta position placement location, lower jaw tongue side plastic base are close to all tooth coronas of lower jaw in oral cavity Tongue side face, the left/right side Occlusal pad covering lower jaw left/right frist premolar of lower jaw part or the tooth of first deciduous molar close face, In 70 °, upward, Xiang Jinzhong inclined-plane staggeredly closes with upper jaw part left/right side Occlusal pad during frist premolar or first deciduous molar are remote System.
The tooth of the upper jaw part left/right side plastics Occlusal pad closes face and is equipped with several break-through micropores.
Compared with prior art, use it is proposed by the present invention it is a kind of stimulation Mandibular deviation, inhibit the upper jaw growth it is orthopedic Device has the following advantages that:This orthopedic appliance is bonded and fixed at by upper jaw part in upper denture, and lower jaw part is by snap ring, neighbour Between hook and the base mechanical fixing of lengthening on mandibular dentition, such structure configuration is less need for patient compliance, to reduce The interference of Subjective Factors, orthopedic effect are even more ideal.In addition, since the orthopedic appliance upper jaw is fixed, to the work of the upper jaw backward Firmly force value fully, effect lasts, so as to more effectively inhibit the growth forward of maxilla, or even push to jawbone backward, this It is vital to rescuing the prominent facial deformity of bone characterized by maxillary protrusion, lower jaw retreat.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment upper jaw part-structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 embodiment lower jaw part-structure schematic diagrams.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment upper jaw parts Fig. 1 and lower jaw part occlusion schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to specific implementation mode:Fig. 1~Fig. 3 shows the implementation of the present invention Example.In figure, a kind of orthopedic appliance for stimulating Mandibular deviation, inhibiting upper jaw growth, it includes upper jaw part, lower jaw part;Its In:
The upper jaw part has left/right side plastics Occlusal pad 11, spiral to open big device 12, left/right one in front and one in back two palate bars 13, acrylic resin tooth conjunction in the left/right side, which paves, to be started from maxillary first premolar or first deciduous molar, is extended down in oral cavity eruption most Latter above-mentioned tooth corona of grinding one's teeth in sleep and wrap up, Occlusal pad edge leaves 1~2mm of gingival margin, is conducive to the health of gum.Left/ Right side plastics Occlusal pad embeds MBT brackets in maxillary first premolar or first deciduous molar with respect to corona buccal surface center.Institute It states spiral and opens big device and be located at patient's upper jaw palatine midline, one in front and one in back two palate bar one end are fixed on spiral and open greatly left/right On device, the other end incorporate the plastics Occlusal pad of left/right side.Connection in this way makes each component of the upper jaw form a volume phase To smaller entirety.The left/right side plastics Occlusal pad of upper jaw part in frist premolar or first deciduous molar are close with lower jaw part It is in 70 ° of downward, Xiang Yuanzhong inclined-plane false relations to divide left/right side plastics Occlusal pad.In this structure, maxillary first premolar or One deciduous molar embeds MBT brackets with respect to corona buccal surface center in Occlusal pad, coordinates premanillary teeth area MBT brackets, Upper Anterior Teeth can be come into line while orthopaedic treatment, effectively merge and shorten program and the time of double phase orthodontic treatments.
Lower jaw part has the left/right side plastics Occlusal pad 22 that lower jaw tongue side plastic base 21 connects, left/right side acrylic resin tooth to close Pad places arrow positioned at mandibular first premolar or first deciduous molar position, frist premolar or first deciduous molar and first molar Head snap ring 23, the spherical embrasure hook 24 of mandibular incisors meta position placement location, lower jaw tongue side plastic base are close to all teeth of lower jaw in oral cavity The tongue side face of teeth hat, the left/right side Occlusal pad covering lower jaw left/right frist premolar of lower jaw part or the tooth of first deciduous molar Conjunction face, in frist premolar or first deciduous molar are remote with upper jaw part left/right side plastics Occlusal pad in 70 ° upwards, Xiang Jinzhong Inclined-plane false relation.In this structure, lower jaw tongue side plastic base connects left and right sides Occlusal pad, and snap ring and embrasure hook incorporate base In, so that each component of lower jaw is formed an entirety.Lower jaw tongue side plastic base is close to the tongue side of all tooth coronas of lower jaw in oral cavity Face and 2-3mm gingival mucosas below.
The left/right side Occlusal pad of lower jaw part of the present invention and upper jaw part left/right side plastics Occlusal pad in 70 ° upwards, to Inclined-plane false relation in close, as shown in figure 3, constructing the mechanics that upper jaw part and lower jaw part one mutually restrict well Lower jaw is guided and is maintained at front extended position by structure knot, for stimulation Mandibular deviation, upper jaw growth is inhibited to play crucial work With.
The present invention further takes following measure:The tooth of the upper jaw part left/right side plastics Occlusal pad closes face and is equipped with Several break-through micropores.A diameter of 1mm of usual break-through micropore, is conducive to the overflowing of Chemical Felter, while chemical maintenance Increase mechanical fixing.
The entitled occlusion of English that tooth in applying herein closes, in dentistry dens in dente and the left part for being combined into a word And right part, but can not find such word in common character library, therefore separately write.
Embodiments presented above is not construed as limiting the invention, and those skilled in the art in the art are in appended power Profit makes various deformations or amendments in protection domain in the range of requiring.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of stimulation Mandibular deviation, the orthopedic appliance for inhibiting upper jaw growth, it is characterised in that:It includes upper jaw part, lower jaw Part;Wherein:
The upper jaw part has left/right side plastics Occlusal pad, spiral to open big device, left/right one in front and one in back two palate bars, it is described it is left/ Right side acrylic resin tooth close pave start from maxillary first premolar or first deciduous molar, be extended down to eruption in oral cavity last grind one's teeth in sleep And above-mentioned tooth corona is wrapped up, left/right side plastics Occlusal pad is in maxillary first premolar or first deciduous molar with respect to corona buccal surface Center embeds MBT brackets, and the spiral opens big device and is located at patient's upper jaw palatine midline, left/right one in front and one in back two palates Bar one end is fixed on that spiral is opened on big device, the other end incorporates left/right side plastics Occlusal pad, the left/right side acrylic resin tooth of upper jaw part It is downward, Xiang Yuanzhong in 70 ° with lower jaw part left/right side plastics Occlusal pad in frist premolar or first deciduous molar are close to close pad Inclined-plane false relation;
Lower jaw part has the left/right side plastics Occlusal pad being connect with lower jaw tongue side plastic base, left/right side plastics Occlusal pad to be located at Mandibular first premolar or first deciduous molar position, frist premolar or first deciduous molar and first molar place arrow card Ring, the spherical embrasure hook of mandibular incisors meta position placement location, lower jaw tongue side plastic base are close to all tooth coronas of lower jaw in oral cavity Tongue side face, the left/right side Occlusal pad covering lower jaw left/right frist premolar of lower jaw part or the tooth of first deciduous molar close face, In 70 °, upward, Xiang Jinzhong inclined-plane is handed over upper jaw part left/right side plastics Occlusal pad during frist premolar or first deciduous molar are remote Wrong relationship.
2. stimulation Mandibular deviation according to claim 1, the orthopedic appliance for inhibiting upper jaw growth, which is characterized in that described Upper jaw part left/right side plastics Occlusal pad tooth close face be equipped with several break-through micropores.
CN201410387349.5A 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 A kind of orthopedic appliance for stimulating Mandibular deviation, inhibiting upper jaw growth Active CN105310788B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106580490B (en) * 2016-11-21 2019-07-02 西安交通大学口腔医院 It rescues upper jaw snap ring-type in the anti-mouth closed of bone and closes pad front dragging appliance
CN106821517B (en) * 2017-03-23 2022-03-22 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Maxillary occlusal pad type molar distantly moving device in tooth replacing period
CN108852536A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-23 佛山市佛冠义齿有限公司 Anterior crossbite Oral appliances
CN110811877A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-21 重庆医科大学附属第二医院 Transparent jaw sleeve assembly

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CN2537363Y (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-02-26 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院 Functional jaw bone corrector
CN2761161Y (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-03-01 武汉大学 Long slant orthopedic appliance
CN2843377Y (en) * 2005-10-28 2006-12-06 同济大学 Improved Hawlcy flexible retainer
CN201101586Y (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-08-20 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Non-jointing pressed film type helical quickly bow-expanding device
CN204092220U (en) * 2014-08-07 2015-01-14 沈刚 A kind of orthotic device irritating Mandibular deviation, suppress upper jaw growth

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL2830550T3 (en) * 2012-03-26 2016-03-31 Konrad Hofmann Occlusion splint arrangement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2537363Y (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-02-26 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院 Functional jaw bone corrector
CN2761161Y (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-03-01 武汉大学 Long slant orthopedic appliance
CN2843377Y (en) * 2005-10-28 2006-12-06 同济大学 Improved Hawlcy flexible retainer
CN201101586Y (en) * 2007-09-25 2008-08-20 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Non-jointing pressed film type helical quickly bow-expanding device
CN204092220U (en) * 2014-08-07 2015-01-14 沈刚 A kind of orthotic device irritating Mandibular deviation, suppress upper jaw growth

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Effective date of registration: 20210719

Address after: Room 122, 2305 Zuchongzhi Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai 201210

Patentee after: Zhengya Dental Technology (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200011 Department of Orthodontics, the Ninth People's Hospital, No. 639, manufacturing Bureau Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shen Gang