CN103668335B - A kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device - Google Patents

A kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103668335B
CN103668335B CN201310697558.5A CN201310697558A CN103668335B CN 103668335 B CN103668335 B CN 103668335B CN 201310697558 A CN201310697558 A CN 201310697558A CN 103668335 B CN103668335 B CN 103668335B
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China
Prior art keywords
revoliving arm
anode scrap
guide bar
aluminium guide
clamping device
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CN201310697558.5A
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CN103668335A (en
Inventor
韩蕴博
任福楠
白云龙
王耀冰
高士铁
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SHENYANG CHAOZHONG ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
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SHENYANG CHAOZHONG ENGINEERING DESIGN Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device, erection device is provided with the righting clamping device that three covers are made up of angling cylinder, revoliving arm and rolling mechanism, and be separately mounted on column, the starting position of each clamping device revoliving arm is parallel with column, revoliving arm all can turn round 90 ° up or down under its angling cylinder drives, automatically by anode scrap aluminium guide bar clamping righting.This device not only alleviates the labour intensity of workman, and significantly improves working efficiency.

Description

A kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device
Technical field
The invention belongs to aluminium electrolysis anode to produce and industrial waste recovery and reuse technology field, be specifically related to a kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device.
Background technology
In Aluminum Electrolysis Production process, carbon annode is a kind of a large amount of running stores, is called anode scrap when the carbon element part of carbon annode is depleted to a certain degree and is moved out of aluminium cell.But the aluminium guide bar and the steel claw portion thereof that are positioned at anode afterbody in anode scrap can reclaim completely and re-use the new carbon annode of production.Anode assembling workshop is and utilizes anode scrap and the place producing the anode that makes new advances.
Existing anode assembling workshop is all generally main body composition production line carries out carbon annode production by operation with stretched wire, first such anode scrap requires on the stretched wire that hung after transporting anode production shop to, then under the drive of stretched wire, run to each station in order process, finally produce the anode that makes new advances.
The anode scrap cochain station level of automation in current anode assembling workshop is poor, because of residual different bottom anode scrap and injustice causes the crooked direction of aluminium guide bar thereafter indefinite, therefore most of anode scrap all needs human assistance by its righting, and is forbidden still to need artificial contraposition again owing to locating when anode scrap lifts to stretched wire bell jar place.This greatly reduces the production efficiency of production line, becomes the bottleneck problem of limit production line efficiency.The personnel safety of human assistance to workman also result in certain threat in addition.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of accurate positioning, anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device that level of automation is higher.Solve the inefficient bottleneck of anode scrap cochain in anode assembling production line, eliminate the threat with machinery action simultaneously, its personnel safety formed in workman's work, the hope improving anode assembling job-shop automation production efficiency is achieved.
The supplementary unit that the anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device that the present invention realizes uses still comprises electronic raceway, lifting device, stretched wire bell jar and anode scrap pallet, it is characterized in that the righting clamping device that auto-strengthening device has three covers to be made up of angling cylinder, revoliving arm and rolling mechanism, the angling cylinder often overlapping righting clamping device all fixes with its revoliving arm, revoliving arm is equipped with tourelle, and angling cylinder is fixed on left side or right side two root post together with revoliving arm.Wherein clamping device one is arranged on two root posts of left side, clamping device two and clamping device three are arranged on two root posts of right side, the starting position of the revoliving arm of each clamping device is parallel with column, revoliving arm all can turn round 90 ° up or down under its angling cylinder drives, and column in vertical state; The revoliving arm of clamping device one is designed to sawtooth gate, the top of four internal tooths is provided with the roller be made up of axle and bearing, the revoliving arm of clamping device two and clamping device three is designed to door leaf type, the horizontal frame in revoliving arm top side divides four sections and is provided with the cylinder be made up of axle and copper sheathing.
First by fork truck, the anode scrap transferring pallet that four anode scraps are housed is put on Electric roller during work, unordered thirty years of age of the aluminium guide bar of four anode scraps in pallet, point to top, Electric roller starts the transfer of anode scrap transferring pallet and navigates in the lift location just to stretched wire bell jar, the revoliving arm one being arranged on left side is driven by its angling cylinder and rotates up 90 ° by parallel posts direction, by relatively upward and to be in respectively in revoliving arm one internal tooth but some crooked preliminary righting of anode scrap aluminium guide bar in the process that revoliving arm rotates, next revoliving arm two same bottom-up half-twist under its angling cylinder drives of right side low level is arranged on, anode scrap aluminium guide bar is pushed to the roller place of revoliving arm one in the process that revoliving arm two rotates, the high-order revoliving arm three in right side half-twist from top to bottom under its angling cylinder drives is installed in equally after this action completes, with right side uprights in vertical state, anode scrap aluminium guide bar precise vertical is clamped to the roller place of revoliving arm one, and accurately aim at stretched wire bell jar position, anode scrap aluminium guide bar can only move up and down, at this moment anode scrap transferring pallet is given rise to the height of requirement by lifting device, anode scrap aluminium guide bar head is sent in stretched wire bell jar, lifting device decline is about to one group of four anode scrap and is hanging on stretched wire.
The profile of the revoliving arm one in above-mentioned erection device plays a crucial role in anode scrap aluminium guide bar righting process, the bottom-up revolution of revoliving arm one 90 °, by four crooked preliminary rightings of anode scrap aluminium guide bar in its turning course, four anode scrap aluminium guide bars are slided to the four rolling place of revoliving arm one along the internal tooth limit profile of revoliving arm one.
The rotation righting of the bottom-up revolution of revoliving arm two 90 ° in above-mentioned erection device is by the four rolling place further righting of four anode scrap aluminium guide bars to revoliving arm one, force four anode scrap aluminium guide bars to get close to the four rolling place of revoliving arm one, realize Primary Location righting.
Revoliving arm three in above-mentioned erection device from up to down turns round the rotation righting of 90 ° by the four rolling place vertical righting of four anode scrap aluminium guide bars to revoliving arm one, force four anode scrap aluminium guide bars to be clamped in the four rolling place of revoliving arm one, realize accurate righting.
In described anode transferring pallet, four anode scrap aluminium guide bars will be carried out righting, the location of respective different directions simultaneously by erection device above.
Roller on the revoliving arm of above-mentioned erection device and cylinder are due to built-in bearing or be provided with copper sheathing and can follow aluminium guide bar and rotate accordingly, decrease friction and serve the effect leading position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of each component of this erection device;
Fig. 2 is this erection device three revoliving arm starting position schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that this erection device revoliving arm one, two, three has all turned round 90 ° of work and to put in place schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the contour structures schematic diagram of erection device revoliving arm one of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the contour structures schematic diagram of erection device revoliving arm two of the present invention and revoliving arm three.
In figure, 1 is electronic raceway, and 2 is lifting device, 3 is angling cylinder one, and 4 is revoliving arm one, and 5 is roller, 6 is angling cylinder two, and 7 is revoliving arm two, and 8 is cylinder one, 9 is angling cylinder three, and 10 is revoliving arm three, and 11 is cylinder two, 12 is stretched wire bell jar, and 13 is anode scrap aluminium guide bar, and 14 is anode scrap transferring pallet, 15 is left side column, and 16 is right side uprights.
Embodiment
Below the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings, but scope not limit by embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, anode scrap aluminium guide bar erection device structure of the present invention is implemented as follows:
The supplementary unit that the anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device that the present invention realizes uses still comprises electronic raceway (1), lifting device (2), stretched wire bell jar (12) and anode scrap transferring pallet (14), it is characterized in that in auto-strengthening device, also including angling cylinder one (3), revoliving arm one (4), roller (5), angling cylinder two (6), revoliving arm two (7), cylinder one (8), angling cylinder three (9), revoliving arm three (10), cylinder two (11), anode scrap transferring pallet (14), left side column (15), right side uprights (16), wherein: revoliving arm one (4) and angling cylinder one (3) concrete mutually, and be together fixedly mounted on two left sides column (15), revoliving arm one (4) can bottom-up revolution 90 ° under angling cylinder one (3) drives, revoliving arm one (4) is designed to the sawtooth gate shown in Fig. 4, the top of four internal tooths is provided with the roller (5) be made up of axle and bearing, revoliving arm two (7) and revoliving arm three (10) are all designed to the door leaf type shown in Fig. 5, on its respective horizontal frame in top side, points four sections are provided with the cylinder one (8) and cylinder two (11) that are made up of axle and copper sheathing, revoliving arm two (7) and angling cylinder two (6) concrete mutually, and be together fixedly mounted on two right side uprights (16) low levels, revoliving arm two (7) can bottom-up revolution 90 ° under angling cylinder two (6) drives, revoliving arm three (10) and angling cylinder three (9) concrete mutually are also together fixedly installed in two right side uprights (16) high positions, revoliving arm three (10) can from up to down turn round 90 ° under angling cylinder three (9) drives, anode scrap aluminium guide bar (13) is placed within anode scrap transferring pallet (14), anode scrap transferring pallet (14) is seated on electronic raceway (1).
Said apparatus is used to carry out in the following manner:
5 ton forklifts are utilized to be placed on electronic raceway (1) by the anode scrap transferring pallet (14) that four anode scraps are housed, electronic raceway (1) starts, and anode scrap transferring pallet (14) is sent on lifting device (2) and is positioned at just to immediately below stretched wire bell jar (12) by locating device.
After confirming raceway and locating device accurate positioning, angling cylinder one (3) entry into service in erection device drives revoliving arm one (4) upwards at the uniform velocity to turn round 90 ° of stoppings, the aluminium guide bar (13) of four anode scraps in preliminary righting anode scrap transferring pallet (14), revoliving arm two (7) in erection device can bottom-up revolution 90 ° under angling cylinder two (6) drives, among four rolling (5) position four anode scrap aluminium guide bars (13) being pushed respectively revoliving arm one (4), revoliving arm three (10) can from up to down turn round among 90 ° of four rolling (5) positions four anode scrap aluminium guide bars (13) being pushed respectively revoliving arm one (4) under angling cylinder three (9) drives, anode scrap aluminium guide bar (13) is fully clamped and is located.
At this moment four anode scrap aluminium guide bars (13) in anode scrap transferring pallet (14) have aimed at four bell jars (12) on stretched wire, and the contraposition of anode scrap aluminium guide bar and bell jar terminates.
Lifting device (2) starts, anode scrap transferring pallet (14) is given rise to the height of requirement, at this moment the cylinder one (8) on the roller (5) on revoliving arm one (4), revoliving arm two (7) and revoliving arm three (10) and cylinder two (11) hold anode scrap aluminium guide bar (13) jointly makes it aim at stretched wire bell jar (12) all the time, when lifting device (2) gives rise to the height of requirement, anode scrap aluminium guide bar (13) clashes into stretched wire bell jar (12) automatic gear, and anode scrap aluminium guide bar (13) is accurately pinned by it.
Lifting device (2) declines, and four aluminium guide bars hang on stretched wire by four stretched wire bell jar automatic gear simultaneously, and three revoliving arms turn round 90 ° downward or upward respectively and revert to respective starting position.Anode scrap transferring pallet (14) is transported to pallet station turning by electronic raceway (1).
Righting cochain station connects the anode scrap transferring pallet that the next one is equipped with anode scrap.
Above action controls automatically by plc, realizes increasingly automated.
Change with anode scrap changes when processing different anode scrap by the present invention.And also will change with condition when production site and processing condition change.Change refers to physical dimension, aerodynamic power, structure formation etc.

Claims (5)

1. an anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device, this erection device still comprises electronic raceway, lifting device, stretched wire bell jar and anode scrap pallet, it is characterized in that, erection device is also provided with three covers by angling cylinder, the righting clamping device that revoliving arm and rolling mechanism are formed, the angling cylinder often overlapping righting clamping device all fixes with its revoliving arm, revoliving arm is equipped with tourelle, angling cylinder is fixed on left side or right side two root post together with revoliving arm, wherein clamping device one is arranged on two root posts of left side, clamping device two and clamping device three are installed on two root posts of right side, the starting position of the revoliving arm of each clamping device is parallel with column, revoliving arm all can turn round 90 ° up or down under its angling cylinder drives, with column in vertical state.
2. a kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in erection device, the revoliving arm of clamping device one is designed to sawtooth gate, and tourelle is equipped with on the top of revoliving arm internal tooth.
3. a kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the tourelle that the top of described revoliving arm internal tooth is equipped with refers to the roller be made up of axle and bearing.
4. a kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in erection device, the revoliving arm of clamping device two and clamping device three is designed to door leaf type, the horizontal frame in revoliving arm top side divides four sections and is provided with tourelle.
5. a kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, on the horizontal frame in described revoliving arm top side, point four sections of tourelles be provided with refer to the cylinder be made up of axle and copper sheathing.
CN201310697558.5A 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 A kind of anode scrap aluminium guide bar auto-strengthening device Active CN103668335B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757166B (en) * 2017-02-24 2023-08-18 新乡宏达冶金振动设备有限公司 Positioning device for loading bell jar
CN109365342B (en) * 2018-12-07 2024-03-19 新乡宏达冶金振动设备有限公司 Electrolyte cleaning machine and steel claw positioning device thereof

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4119505A (en) * 1976-05-04 1978-10-10 Aluminium Pechiney Process and device for cleaning the butts of worn anodes from an igneous electrolysis cell
CN2878413Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-03-14 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Centralizing device for aluminum leading bar
CN201695095U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-05 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 Anode rod centering device
CN202323056U (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-07-11 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 Anode rod aligning and centering device
CN203320144U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-12-04 扬州八方机电设备有限公司 Steel claw centering and limiting mechanism of residue anode pressure-disengaging machine
CN203668525U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-06-25 沈阳朝重工程设计有限公司 Automatic centering device for anode scrap aluminum guide rods

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009003217A1 (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-08 Mkg Technologies Pty Ltd Butt press
CN101695095B (en) * 2009-10-22 2014-10-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for tracing malicious call in network of next generation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4119505A (en) * 1976-05-04 1978-10-10 Aluminium Pechiney Process and device for cleaning the butts of worn anodes from an igneous electrolysis cell
CN2878413Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-03-14 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Centralizing device for aluminum leading bar
CN201695095U (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-01-05 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 Anode rod centering device
CN202323056U (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-07-11 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 Anode rod aligning and centering device
CN203320144U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-12-04 扬州八方机电设备有限公司 Steel claw centering and limiting mechanism of residue anode pressure-disengaging machine
CN203668525U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-06-25 沈阳朝重工程设计有限公司 Automatic centering device for anode scrap aluminum guide rods

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