CN103662183A - Carton forming device - Google Patents

Carton forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103662183A
CN103662183A CN201310612201.2A CN201310612201A CN103662183A CN 103662183 A CN103662183 A CN 103662183A CN 201310612201 A CN201310612201 A CN 201310612201A CN 103662183 A CN103662183 A CN 103662183A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
connecting rod
arm
gear
forming device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310612201.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙吉华
牟锡康
冯闯
张俊宁
张银卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETSONG(QINGDAO)TOBACCO MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ETSONG(QINGDAO)TOBACCO MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ETSONG(QINGDAO)TOBACCO MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical ETSONG(QINGDAO)TOBACCO MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310612201.2A priority Critical patent/CN103662183A/en
Publication of CN103662183A publication Critical patent/CN103662183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A carton forming device is composed of a connecting rod driving slider mechanism, a gear-rack stroke doubling mechanism and an absorbing arm assembly. The connecting rod driving slider mechanism is composed of a rocker arm, a connecting rod, a joint bearing, a slider and a guide shaft. The carton forming device has the advantages of reasonable structure, simplicity in operation, stability in running, accuracy in control, high efficiency, low cost, stability and reliability, and the like. Carbon forming is realized by enabling an absorbing arm on one side to be under pressure, a carbon is obliquely erected in a hopper, and the carbon is formed in the process when the absorbing arm absorbs the carbon out of the hopper to a cigarette pile to-be-boxed workstation. A rocker arm-connecting rod mechanism is adopted, and the carbon is driven to be in linear motion through the slider. Especially, due to adoption of gear-rack transmission, action stroke of the absorbing arm is increased, and effect of small size, stability and reliability, simple action and the like of the device is realized. Troublesome mechanism adjusting during forming of carbons different in specification and size is avoided, the problem that an existing carbon forming device is complex in process, poor in stability, low in efficiency and the like is solved, and the carton forming device is an ideal supporting device special for cigarette packaging carbon forming.

Description

Carton forming device
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is carton forming technology, is about in the automatic cartonning process of the required packing chest of case packer, controls carton and shifts out from bunker, and open moulding, piles up neatly the special-purpose carton shaped device of smooth and easy importing carton to realize cigarette.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in existing cigarette vanning process, the moulding of the packing chests such as carton, corrugation case, main by artificial or power operation.Manual operation labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low; Power operation equipment and complex procedures, packaging quality can not get guarantee, and in tobacco flow dispensing and traditional bar cigarette stuffing, traditional carton forming device only adopts mechanical drive, it is that carton lies in hopper, and automatic feeder is delivered to carton forming station by carton; Upper and lower suction arm mechanism action in carton forming device, negative pressure drives carton above and below to make carton open moulding.Because upper and lower carton face need to act on negative pressure simultaneously, mechanism accuracy and carton surface requirements are higher.The difference in thickness of carton fluting board, also can cause carton moulding smoothly.When carton is delivered to shaping station, due to carton specification, vary in size, often can produces and carry the inaccuracy or connect repeatedly of putting in place to carry, cause that fault makes the carton cannot moulding, makes troubles to user's operation.Along with the development of tobacco business, stability and the alerting ability of tobacco machine urgently promote, and existing carton forming device can not meet quality and the diversified demand of current stip cigarette packing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can eliminate above-mentioned shortcoming, there is rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, stable, precise control, efficiency is high, cost is low, be convenient to the carton forming device of features such as controlling, reliable and stable.The present invention adopts one-sided suction arm negative pressure to make carton forming.Carton tiltedly stands in hopper, inhales arm by carton sucking-off from hopper, piles up neatly in the working process of station to be cased to cigarette, makes carton forming.Adopt swing arm connecting rod mechanism, by slider-actuated carton, done straight-line motion.Especially adopted rack-and-gear transmission to increase suction arm actuating length, reduced device volume, reduced equipment cost, improved production efficiency and product design, realized simple in structure, stable, safe and reliable, move the work efficiency such as accurate.While having avoided the carton forming of different size, size, loaded down with trivial details institutional adjustment, and the unicity of specification one equipment.Fundamentally solved that carton forming device operation is various, the difficult problem such as poor stability, efficiency are low, unicity, be the special-purpose assorted device of desirable stip cigarette packing carton forming.
Concrete scheme of the present invention: a kind of carton forming device is to be driven slide block mechanism, rack-and-gear travel multiplier mechanisms and inhaled arm assembly by connecting rod to be formed; Wherein connecting rod drives slide block mechanism to be connected to form by swing arm, connecting rod, oscillating bearing, slide block, the axis of guide; Swing arm is driven by reducing motor, connects to form connecting rod drive slide block mechanism by oscillating bearing, connecting rod and slide block; The axis of guide is connected with permanent seat, is fixed on base plate, forms slide block linearly operating passage.Described rack-and-gear travel multiplier mechanisms is comprised of gear, upper rack, lower tooth bar and the axis of guide; Gear is fixed on slide block by bearing seat, meshes with upper rack, lower tooth bar simultaneously, forms stroke amplifying mechanism; Upper rack is fixed on base plate, and lower tooth bar forms linearly operating passage by fixed block, the axis of guide, slide block.Described suction arm assembly is comprised of the axis of guide, suction disc, suction cup, suction cup screw, fixed block, adaptor union; Inhaling arm is connected with fixed block and the axis of guide; Adaptor union and suction cup are fixed on to be inhaled on arm; Reducing motor drives swing arm rotation, connecting rod band movable slider moving linearly, and gear and upper rack mesh rotary rolling, and while and the engagement of lower tooth bar drive fixed block, inhale arm drive carton moving linearly, complete carton forming and move.Its suction arm assembly is connected with lower tooth bar with the axis of guide with fixed block by anchor shaft, and the action of inhaling arm is realized by lower rack-driving.Its gear is fixed on slide block, and when slide block is driven, gear drives down tooth bar to do straight-line motion by upper rack, and drives suction arm to do straight reciprocating motion.The action of described slide block, gear, tooth bar, suction arm assembly drives slide block mechanism to control by connecting rod.
Above-mentioned carton forming device is by connecting rod, to be driven slide block mechanism, rack-and-gear travel multiplier mechanisms and inhaled arm assembly to be formed.Wherein connecting rod drives slide block mechanism to be comprised of swing arm, connecting rod, oscillating bearing, slide block, the axis of guide; Rack-and-gear travel multiplier mechanisms is comprised of gear, upper and lower two toothed rack and the axis of guide; Inhaling arm assembly is comprised of anchor shaft, suction arm, suction cup, suction cup screw, fixed block, adaptor union.Inhale arm assembly and be connected with lower tooth bar with the axis of guide with fixed block by anchor shaft, gear is fixed on slide block, and when slide block is driven, gear is meshed and driven lower tooth bar to do straight-line motion by upper rack, thereby drives suction arm to do straight reciprocating motion.Inhale arm and drive in carton motion process, carton self gravitation affects its underpart and sinks down into supporting plate, and top, by the auxiliary leveling of other mechanisms, makes carton forming.
Its working process: after smoke box is filled bar cigarette, by bont, case cigarette is sent into next station.Now carton forming device starts action.Reducing motor drives swing arm to rotate, by connecting rod band movable slider traveling priority on guide shaft, be fixed on gear on slide block and meshed and followed slide block and do straight-line rolling by upper rack, gear and the engagement of lower tooth bar, drive lower tooth bar and guide shaft and suction arm assembly forward to do straight-line motion simultaneously.When swing arm is rocked to terminal, driving stops, and inhales arm negative pressure and starts, and holds large of carton; Reducing motor continues to drive swing arm reset to swing afterwards, connecting rod band movable slider, gear, lower tooth bar and suction arm assembly and carton are got back to carton position to be cased, after the auxiliary carton forming of smoke box supporting plate and upper gib, next station of case packer starts, negative pressure discharges, to smoke box, fill and carry after next station, carton forming device starts new round periodical duty.
The design feature of this device is: 1. use swing arm, connecting rod mechanism, stability improves, and can more accurately control carton and put in place.2. use rack-and-gear travel multiplier mechanisms, reduced device volume.3. use one-sided suction arm to control moulding, reduced mechanism's difficulty etc.
Carton forming device of the present invention adopts connecting rod mechanism, especially adopt slide block, guide shaft and rack-and-gear stroke amplifying mechanism, inhaled the arm assembly work that links together, its reasonable integral structure, action are simply, be convenient to control, that has avoided that the carton forming equipment mechanism of different size, size adjusts is loaded down with trivial details.Fundamentally solved that carton forming device operation is various, the difficult problem such as poor stability, efficiency are low.Having reduced labour cost and maintenance cost, is desirable special-purpose carton shaped device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the main TV structure schematic diagram of carton forming device;
Fig. 2: carton forming device side-looking structural representation;
In figure: 1-swing arm, 2-connecting rod, 3-oscillating bearing, 4-slide block, the 5-axis of guide, 6-permanent seat, 7-base plate,
Tooth bar under 8-gear, 9-upper rack, 10-, 11-fixed block, the 12-axis of guide, 13-inhale arm, 14-adaptor union,
15-suction cup.
The specific embodiment
Further illustrate by reference to the accompanying drawings structure of the present invention: carton forming device is as shown in the figure by connecting rod, to be driven slide block mechanism, rack-and-gear travel multiplier mechanisms and inhaled arm assembly to be formed.Swing arm 1 is driven by reducing motor, connects to form connecting rod drive slide block mechanism by oscillating bearing 3 and connecting rod 2 with slide block 4.The axis of guide 5 is connected with permanent seat 6, is fixed on base plate 7, forms slide block linearly operating passage.Gear 8 is fixed on slide block 4 by bearing seat, meshes with upper rack 9, lower tooth bar 10 simultaneously, forms stroke amplifying mechanism.Upper rack 9 is fixed on base plate 7, and 10 of lower tooth bars form linearly operating passage by fixed block 11, the axis of guide 12, slide block 4.Inhaling arm 13 is connected with fixed block 11 and the axis of guide 12.Adaptor union 14 and suction cup 15 are fixed on inhales arm 13.Reducing motor drives swing arm 1 rotation, 2 band movable slider 4 straight-line motions of connecting rod, and gear 8 meshes by upper rack 9, rotary rolling with lower tooth bar 10 engagements, drives the suction arm 13 being connected with lower tooth bar 10 and fixed block 11 simultaneously, inhale arm 13 and drive carton also to do straight-line motion, so form crank motion.Realize carton forming.

Claims (6)

1. a carton forming device, it is characterized in that being driven slide block mechanism, rack-and-gear travel multiplier mechanisms and being inhaled arm assembly by connecting rod being formed; Wherein connecting rod drives slide block mechanism to be connected to form by swing arm, connecting rod, oscillating bearing, slide block, the axis of guide; Swing arm is driven by reducing motor, connects to form connecting rod drive slide block mechanism by oscillating bearing, connecting rod and slide block; The axis of guide is connected with permanent seat, is fixed on base plate, forms slide block linearly operating passage.
2. carton forming device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described rack-and-gear travel multiplier mechanisms is comprised of gear, upper rack, lower tooth bar and the axis of guide; Gear is fixed on slide block by bearing seat, meshes with upper rack, lower tooth bar simultaneously, forms stroke amplifying mechanism; Upper rack is fixed on base plate, and lower tooth bar forms linearly operating passage by fixed block, the axis of guide, slide block.
3. carton forming device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described suction arm assembly is comprised of the axis of guide, suction disc, suction cup, suction cup screw, fixed block, adaptor union; Inhaling arm is connected with fixed block and the axis of guide; Adaptor union and suction cup are fixed on to be inhaled on arm; Reducing motor drives swing arm rotation, connecting rod band movable slider moving linearly, and gear and upper rack mesh rotary rolling, and while and the engagement of lower tooth bar drive fixed block, inhale arm drive carton moving linearly, complete carton forming and move.
4. carton forming device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that inhaling arm assembly and is connected with lower tooth bar with the axis of guide with fixed block by anchor shaft, and the action of inhaling arm is realized by lower rack-driving.
5. carton forming device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that gear is fixed on slide block, and when slide block is driven, gear drives down tooth bar to do straight-line motion by upper rack, and drives suction arm to do straight reciprocating motion.
6. carton forming device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the action of described slide block, gear, tooth bar, suction arm assembly drives slide block mechanism to control by connecting rod.
CN201310612201.2A 2013-07-19 2013-11-26 Carton forming device Pending CN103662183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310612201.2A CN103662183A (en) 2013-07-19 2013-11-26 Carton forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310319880.4 2013-07-19
CN201310319880 2013-07-19
CN201310612201.2A CN103662183A (en) 2013-07-19 2013-11-26 Carton forming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103662183A true CN103662183A (en) 2014-03-26

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310612201.2A Pending CN103662183A (en) 2013-07-19 2013-11-26 Carton forming device
CN201320758596.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203681959U (en) 2013-07-19 2013-11-26 Carton forming device

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320758596.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203681959U (en) 2013-07-19 2013-11-26 Carton forming device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN103662183A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103910091A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-09 颐中(青岛)烟草机械有限公司 Single arm carton shaping device
CN107416273A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-01 湖南傲派自动化设备有限公司 Carton is unpacked fixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103910091A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-09 颐中(青岛)烟草机械有限公司 Single arm carton shaping device
CN107416273A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-01 湖南傲派自动化设备有限公司 Carton is unpacked fixture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN203681959U (en) 2014-07-02

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Application publication date: 20140326