CN103508015B - A kind of automatic packaging machine of knife blade - Google Patents
A kind of automatic packaging machine of knife blade Download PDFInfo
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- CN103508015B CN103508015B CN201310472424.3A CN201310472424A CN103508015B CN 103508015 B CN103508015 B CN 103508015B CN 201310472424 A CN201310472424 A CN 201310472424A CN 103508015 B CN103508015 B CN 103508015B
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Abstract
An automatic packaging machine for knife blade, is characterized in that: comprise frame, driver train, pressing and cutting mechanism, mass transport module, blade conveyor module; Described driver train comprises one first actuating device, one second actuating device, a glide base and at least one registration mast; Described mass transport module comprises a material channel, five material discs, at least three pairs of driving wheels and flower wheels; Described pressing and cutting mechanism are fixed on the glide base of described driver train, and it comprises three pressing devices and three cutting means; Described blade conveyor module is located between the first pressing device and the 3rd feeding mouth, comprises knife storing box and goes out cutter mechanism; Described first actuating device and the second actuating device synchronization action, the arc length that described second actuating device drives second, third driving wheel described to rotate at every turn is greater than the width of described blade.The present invention not only solves prior art inefficiency problem, more simplifies the structure, and improves stability and the yields of work simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic packaging machine of knife blade.
Background technology
Knife blade is a kind of conventional medical supplies, because its use amount is larger, therefore is generally all a large amount of buyings, thus relate to the problem of long-time storage, again because it is medical supplies, therefore also relate to hygienic issues, in summary, knife blade is higher to its packing requirements.
As shown in Figure 1, the common packaging structure of one for existing knife blade, this packaging forms by five layers, the bottom of knife blade 1 is anti-tarnish paper 2, the top of knife blade 1 is upper strata aluminium plastic membrane 3, the bottom of anti-tarnish paper 2 is lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4, and the top of upper strata aluminium plastic membrane 3 is PVC film 5, and the bottom of lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 is dialyzing paper 6; Described upper strata aluminium plastic membrane 3, anti-tarnish paper 2 and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 form one first packaging structure; Described first packaging structure, PVC film 5 and dialyzing paper 6 form one second packaging structure jointly.The automatic packaging machine of existing knife blade is when packing knife blade 1, and described first packaging structure and the second packaging structure will divide two equipment to pack respectively, inefficiency, and in addition, numerous and diverse the needing of existing packaging facilities structure simplifies.
Therefore, how above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, just becomes the problem that the present invention will study.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of automatic packaging machine of knife blade, to solve the problem that packaging efficiency is low and device structure is numerous and diverse that prior art exists.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of automatic packaging machine of knife blade, comprises frame, driver train, pressing and cutting mechanism, mass transport module, blade conveyor module; Wherein:
Described driver train comprises one first actuating device, one second actuating device, a glide base and at least one registration mast; Described first actuating device and the second actuating device are all fixed in described frame, and described first actuating device drives described glide base to slide up and down on registration mast, and described registration mast is fixed in described frame, with horizontal plane;
Described mass transport module comprises a material channel, five material discs, at least three pairs of driving wheels and flower wheels; Described material channel is arranged along the length direction of described frame, and this material channel has multiple feeding mouth, and its end is a discharging opening; Each described material disc is rotationally connected with in described frame, and the position that the material on each material disc enters described material channel forms each described feeding mouth; The form that described driving wheel contacts with wheel face with flower wheel is equipped with in pairs, is described material channel between driving wheel and flower wheel, and material is also moved towards described discharge outlet by each pair of driving wheel and flower wheel tractive backward by kinetic force of friction; Described each driving wheel is driven by the second actuating device of described driver train, and each pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are arranged along material moving direction with straight line; Described first feeding mouth, the second feeding mouth, the 3rd feeding mouth, the 4th feeding mouth and the 5th feeding mouth are arranged with straight line along material moving direction by vertical order; Described first pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the first feeding mouth and the second feeding mouth, described second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the 3rd feeding mouth and the 4th feeding mouth, and described 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the 5th feeding mouth and described discharging opening;
Described pressing and cutting mechanism are fixed on the glide base of described driver train, and it comprises three pressing devices and three cutting means; Each described pressing device and each cutting means are arranged along material moving direction with straight line; Described first cutting means is located between described second feeding mouth and the 3rd feeding mouth, described first pressing device is located between described first cutting means and the 3rd feeding mouth, described second pressing device is located between described 3rd feeding mouth and second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel, described second cutting means is located between described 4th feeding mouth and the 5th feeding mouth, described 3rd pressing device is located between described 5th feeding mouth and the 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel, and described 3rd cutting means is located at described 3rd pair of driving wheel and between flower wheel and described discharging opening;
Described blade conveyor module is located between the first pressing device and the 3rd feeding mouth, comprises knife storing box and goes out cutter mechanism; Described knife storing box is fixed in described frame, and is parallel to the setting of described material channel; One end of this knife storing box is one go out the edge of a knife, and this width going out the edge of a knife is more than or equal to the thickness of a slice blade and is less than the thickness of two panels blade; Corresponding described knife storing box go out the edge of a knife be provided with described in go out cutter mechanism, this goes out cutter mechanism and has a push broach slide block, this push broach slide block is driven by described first actuating device or one the 3rd actuating device and does perpendicular to material channel and be parallel to the crank motion of described frame upper surface, by from described go out edge of a knife blade be out pushed on described material channel;
Described first actuating device and the second actuating device synchronization action, the arc length that described second actuating device drives second, third driving wheel described to rotate at every turn is greater than the width of described blade.
Related content in technique scheme is explained as follows:
1., in such scheme, " described first pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the first feeding mouth and the second feeding mouth ", to draw by described first pair of driving wheel and flower wheel to described material channel by the anti-tarnish paper in the first material disc;
" described second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the 3rd feeding mouth and the 4th feeding mouth ", to draw by described second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel to described material channel by the lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane in the second material disc and the upper strata aluminium plastic membrane in 3 material dish;
" described 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the 5th feeding mouth and described discharging opening ", to draw by described 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel to described material channel by the PVC film in the dialyzing paper in 4 materials dish and the 5th material disc;
2. in such scheme, " described first cutting means is located between described second feeding mouth and the 3rd feeding mouth ", to cut the anti-tarnish paper entered in described material channel, the anti-tarnish paper after cutting falls within described lower floor aluminium plastic membrane;
" described first pressing device is located between described first cutting means and the 3rd feeding mouth ", the anti-tarnish paper after cutting with pressing and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane;
" described blade conveyor module is located between the first pressing device and the 3rd feeding mouth ", to be placed on the anti-tarnish paper after pressing and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane by blade;
" described second pressing device is located between described 3rd feeding mouth and second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel ", encapsulates upper strata aluminium plastic membrane, blade, anti-tarnish paper and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane with pressing, forms the first packaging structure;
" described second cutting means is located between described 4th feeding mouth and the 5th feeding mouth ", to cut described first packaging structure, the first packaging structure after cutting falls within described dialyzing paper/PVC film;
" described 3rd pressing device is located between described 5th feeding mouth and the 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel ", encapsulates PVC film, the first packaging structure and dialyzing paper with pressing, forms the second packaging structure;
" described 3rd cutting means be located at described 3rd pair of driving wheel and between flower wheel and described discharging opening ", to cut described second packaging structure.
3., in such scheme, " described pressing and cutting mechanism are fixed on the glide base of described driver train ", drives the up-and-down movement of described pressing and cutting mechanism with the up-and-down movement by this glide base.
4. in such scheme, " this width going out the edge of a knife is more than or equal to the thickness of a slice blade and is less than the thickness of two panels blade ", therefore once only can go out a blade.
5. in such scheme, " described first actuating device and the second actuating device synchronization action; described in described second actuating device drives, second, third must be greater than the width of described blade to the arc length that driving wheel and flower wheel rotate at every turn ", to make, described blade is able to by upper strata, lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane wraps up and accurately encapsulation wherein, can also be wrapped up also accurately encapsulation wherein by PVC film and dialyzing paper.
6., in such scheme, described first actuating device is join the motor of retarder and the combination of swing arm type cam structure and quadric linkage; Described swing arm type cam is made up of swing arm and cam two parts, and the first end of described swing arm is articulated with on described glide base, and the second end of swing arm is provided with a cam orientation hole, is rotationally connected for described cam; The output shaft of described motor is connected with the transmission of rotary axis of cam; Described quadric linkage is made up of crank and connecting rod two parts, one end of described crank and the output shaft of motor are in transmission connection, second end of crank and the first end of connecting rod hinged, the second end of described connecting rod is articulated with the end of described push broach slide block, and the front end of this push broach slide block is that end released by blade.
7., in such scheme, described first actuating device also can be selected: cylinder, hydraulic actuating cylinder, linear reciprocating motor; Described retarder also can select worm type of reduction gearing.
8. in such scheme, described second actuating device comprises a stepping motor and at least two Timing Belts, and each described toothed belt transmission connects three driving wheels, to make three driving wheel synchronization actions.
9. in such scheme, described first material disc loads anti-tarnish paper, and described second material disc loads lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane, and described 3 material dish loads upper strata aluminium plastic membrane, described 4 materials dish loads dialyzing paper/PVC film, and described 5th material disc loads PVC film/dialyzing paper.
10., in such scheme, in described driving wheel and flower wheel, the wheel face of at least one is elasticity wheel face.Wherein, take driving wheel as iron material matter, flower wheel for silica gel material be good.
In 11. such schemes, described knife storing box is the strip box body of open topped, is a conduit in box body, and the width of this conduit is more than or equal to the length of described blade, in order to place and storing blade; Described blade by inclined design conduit by deadweight or by described conduit in contrast to described go out the edge of a knife position arrange a pushing block effect to described go out edge of a knife direction move.
In 12. such schemes, described in go out cutter mechanism and also comprise a blade transmission block, go out the edge of a knife blade being arranged at described push broach slide block that slides described in this blade transmission block correspondence and release end; Described blade transmission block has a push broach head, a backing pin and a gear by service portion; Wherein, described push broach head with by blade from described go out knife-edge part pull out and be pushed into described material channel; The oblique conduit of described backing pin in the corresponding described push broach slide block of vertical direction is arranged, to make described blade transmission block have to stretch out and retract two working positions; Described gear stretches out in described push broach slide block outer setting by service portion, and two be located at respectively described material channel both sides and and described push broach slide block movement direction arrange between block on the same line.
In 13. such schemes, described blade conveyor module also comprises two magnetic texures; Wherein, first magnetic texure is located in a blade orienting lug, the direction that the corresponding described blade of this blade orienting lug enters described material channel is suspended on described material channel, and fix with described frame, can to stick after going out the edge of a knife described in just leaving on this blade orienting lug to make described blade and move to described material channel and be beneficial to described blade and arrive accurate location in material channel; Described second magnetic texure is located at the below of described material channel, to be positioned on material channel by described blade, prevents the skew of occurrence positions before pressing.
In 14. such schemes, also comprise a steel seal briquetting machine, this steel seal briquetting machine is fixed on the glide base of described driver train, arrange with straight line with described pressing and cutting mechanism, and be located between the second pressing device and second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel, for giving the first packaging structure compacting steel seal.
Principle of work of the present invention and advantage as follows:
The automatic packaging machine of a kind of knife blade of the present invention, comprises frame, driver train, pressing and cutting mechanism, mass transport module, blade conveyor module; Wherein: described driver train comprises one first actuating device, one second actuating device, a glide base and at least one registration mast; Described mass transport module comprises a material channel, five material discs, at least three pairs of driving wheels and flower wheels; Described pressing and cutting mechanism are fixed on the glide base of described driver train, and it comprises three pressing devices and three cutting means; Described blade conveyor module is located between the first pressing device and the 3rd feeding mouth, comprises knife storing box and goes out cutter mechanism; Described first actuating device and the second actuating device synchronization action.Designed by said structure, the present invention is made to contrast prior art, not only solve in the past equipment due to the first packaging structure and the second packaging structure be pack the inefficiency problem caused respectively, more simplify the structure, improve stability and the yields of work simultaneously, therefore there is significant progress.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the common packaging structure of existing knife blade;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representation one of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representation two (visual angle, front) of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is structural representation three (visual angle, the back side) of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation that the present invention first drives glide base;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation that the present invention second drives each driving wheel;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation of blade conveyor module of the present invention.
In above accompanying drawing: 1. knife blade; 2. anti-tarnish paper; 3. upper strata aluminium plastic membrane; 4. lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane; 5.PVC film; 6. dialyzing paper; 7. frame; 8. glide base; 9. registration mast; 10. motor; 11. swing arms; 12. cams; The first end of 13. swing arms; Second end of 14. swing arms; 15. cam orientation holes; 16. sprocket wheel link chain mechanisms; 17. transmission shafts; 18. coupler; 19. stepping motors; 20. Timing Belts; 21. synchronizing wheels; 22. first material discs; 23. second material discs; 24. 3 material dishes; 25. 4 materials dishes; 26. the 5th material discs; 27. first feeding mouths; 28. second feeding mouths; 29. the 3rd feeding mouths; 30. the 4th feeding mouths; 31. the 5th feeding mouths; 32. discharging openings; 33. first driving wheels; 34. second driving wheels; 35. the 3rd driving wheels; 36. first pressing devices; 37. second pressing devices; 38. the 3rd pressing devices; 39. first cutting means; 40. second cutting means; 41. the 3rd cutting means; 42. knife storing boxes; 43. conduits; 44. go out the edge of a knife; 45. push broach slide blocks; 46. cranks; 47. connecting rods; The first end of 48. cranks; Second end of 49. cranks; The first end of 50. connecting rods; Second end of 51. connecting rods; End released by 52. blades; 53. push broach heads; 54. backing pins; 55. gears are by service portion; 56. oblique conduits; 57. blocks; 58. blade orienting lugs; 59. steel seal briquetting machines.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment: shown in accompanying drawing 2 ~ 4, a kind of automatic packaging machine of knife blade, comprises frame 7, driver train, pressing and cutting mechanism, mass transport module, blade conveyor module; Wherein:
As shown in Figure 5,6, described driver train comprises one first actuating device, one second actuating device, a glide base 8 and multiple registration mast 9; Described first actuating device and the second actuating device are all fixed in described frame 7, described first actuating device comprises motor 10 and the swing arm type cam structure that joins retarder, described swing arm type cam is made up of swing arm 11 and cam 12 two parts, the first end 13 of described swing arm is articulated with on described glide base 8, second end 14 of swing arm is provided with a cam orientation hole 15, is rotationally connected for described cam 12; The output shaft of described motor 10 is in transmission connection by a sprocket wheel link chain mechanism 16 and a transmission shaft 17, and this transmission shaft 17 is arranged in the centre of gration of described cam 12; By said structure, described first actuating device drives described glide base 8 to slide up and down on registration mast 9; Described registration mast 9 is fixed in described frame 7, and with horizontal plane, its quantity increases with the length geometric ratio of described glide base 8; Meanwhile, along with the length of described glide base 8, described transmission shaft 17 extends lengthening by a coupler 18; Described second actuating device comprises a stepping motor 19, two Timing Belts 20 and multiple synchronizing wheel 21.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ 4, described mass transport module comprises a material channel, five material discs 22 ~ 26, three pairs of driving wheels and flower wheels; Described material channel is arranged along the length direction of described frame 7, and this material channel has multiple feeding mouth 27 ~ 31, and its end is a discharging opening 32; Described first material disc 22 loads anti-tarnish paper 2, and the second material disc 23 loads lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4, and 3 material dish 24 loads upper strata aluminium plastic membrane 3, the 4 materials dish 25 and loads dialyzing paper 6, and the 5th material disc 26 loads PVC film 5; Each described material disc 22 ~ 26 is rotationally connected with in described frame 7, and the position that the material on each material disc 22 ~ 26 enters described material channel forms each described feeding mouth 27 ~ 31; The form that described driving wheel contacts with wheel face with flower wheel is equipped with in pairs, and the wheel face of its at least one is elasticity wheel face; The wheel footpath that the wheel footpath of described first driving wheel 33 is less than the second driving wheel 34 is less than the wheel footpath of the 3rd driving wheel 35; Be described material channel between described driving wheel and flower wheel, material is also moved towards described discharging opening 32 by each pair of driving wheel and flower wheel tractive backward by kinetic force of friction; Described each driving wheel 33 ~ 35 is driven by described second actuating device, and each pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are arranged along material moving direction with straight line; Described stepping motor 19 drives each driving wheel 33 ~ 35 to rotate by Timing Belt 20 and synchronizing wheel 21 simultaneously, the rotational angle of each driving wheel 33 ~ 35 is identical, but due to the diameter difference of each driving wheel 33 ~ 35, therefore the rotation radian that the rotation radian of described first driving wheel 33 is less than the second driving wheel 34 is less than the rotation radian of the 3rd driving wheel 35, with the material width advancing into material channel that the material width entering described material channel after making can be greater than, in order to its environmental sealing; Described first feeding mouth 27, second feeding mouth 28, the 3rd feeding mouth 29, the 4th feeding mouth 30 and the 5th feeding mouth 31 are arranged with straight line along material moving direction by vertical order; Described first pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the first feeding mouth 27 and the second feeding mouth 28, to draw in described material channel by described first pair of driving wheel and flower wheel by the anti-tarnish paper 2 in the first material disc 22; Described second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the 3rd feeding mouth 29 and the 4th feeding mouth 30, to draw in described material channel by described second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel by the lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 in the second material disc 23 and the upper strata aluminium plastic membrane 3 in 3 material dish 24; Described 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the 5th feeding mouth 31 and described discharging opening 32, to draw in described material channel by described 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel by the PVC film 5 in the dialyzing paper 6 in 4 materials dish 25 and the 5th material disc 26;
Described pressing and cutting mechanism are fixed on the glide base 8 of described driver train, drive the up-and-down movement of described pressing and cutting mechanism with the up-and-down movement by this glide base 8; Described pressing and cutting mechanism comprise three pressing devices 36 ~ 38 and three cutting means 39 ~ 41; Each described pressing device 36 ~ 38 is arranged with straight line along material moving direction with each cutting means 39 ~ 41; Described first cutting means 39 is located between described second feeding mouth 28 and the 3rd feeding mouth 29, and to cut the anti-tarnish paper 2 entered in described material channel, the anti-tarnish paper 2 after cutting falls within described lower floor aluminium plastic membrane 4; Described first pressing device 36 is located between described first cutting means 39 and the 3rd feeding mouth 29, the anti-tarnish paper 2 after cutting with pressing and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4; Described second pressing device 37 is located between described 3rd feeding mouth 29 and second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel, encapsulates upper strata aluminium plastic membrane 3, blade 1, anti-tarnish paper 2 and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4, form the first packaging structure with pressing; Described second cutting means 40 is located between described 4th feeding mouth 30 and the 5th feeding mouth 31, and to cut described first packaging structure, the first packaging structure after cutting falls within described dialyzing paper 6; Described 3rd pressing device 38 is located between described 5th feeding mouth 26 and the 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel, encapsulates PVC film 5, first packaging structure and dialyzing paper 6, form the second packaging structure with pressing; Described 3rd cutting means 41 is located at described 3rd pair of driving wheel and between flower wheel and described discharging opening 32, to cut described second packaging structure;
Described blade conveyor module is located between the first pressing device 36 and the 3rd feeding mouth 29, to be placed in by knife blade 1 on the anti-tarnish paper after pressing 2 and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4; As shown in Figure 7, described blade conveyor module comprises knife storing box 42, goes out cutter mechanism and two magnetic texures; Described knife storing box 42 is fixed in described frame 7, and is parallel to the setting of described material channel; This knife storing box 42 is the strip box body of open topped, is a conduit 43 in box body, and the width of this conduit 43 is more than or equal to the length of described knife blade 1, in order to place and storing blade 1; One end of this knife storing box 42 is one go out the edge of a knife 44, and this width going out the edge of a knife 44 is more than or equal to the thickness of a slice blade 1 and is less than the thickness of two panels blade 1, therefore once only can go out a blade 1; Described blade 1 by the conduit 43 of described knife storing box 42 in contrast to described go out the pushing block effect that arranges of the position of the edge of a knife 44, to described go out the edge of a knife 44 direction move; Go out described in correspondence the edge of a knife 44 be provided with described in go out cutter mechanism, this goes out cutter mechanism and has push broach slide block 45 and a blade transmission block, described push broach slide block 45 is driven by a quadric linkage, do perpendicular to material channel and be parallel to the crank motion of described frame 7 upper surface, by from described go out the edge of a knife 44 blade 1 be out pushed on described material channel; Described quadric linkage is a part for described first actuating device, be made up of crank 46 and connecting rod 47 two parts, the first end 48 of described crank 46 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 17 of described first actuating device, second end 49 of crank 46 is hinged with the first end 50 of connecting rod 47, second end 51 of described connecting rod 47 is articulated with the end of described push broach slide block 45, and the front end of this push broach slide block 45 is that end 52 released by blade; Wherein, the second motor that described quadric linkage also can join retarder with forms one the 3rd actuating device, independent of described first actuating device, but sensor must be coordinated to enable the action of the 3rd actuating device synchronous with described first actuating device; The blade release end 52 that the edge of a knife 44 slip is arranged at described push broach slide block 45 is gone out described in described blade transmission block correspondence; Described blade transmission block has a push broach 53, one backing pin 54 and a gear leans on service portion 55; Wherein, described push broach 53 with by blade 1 from described go out the edge of a knife 44 pull out and be pushed in described material channel; The oblique conduit 56 of described backing pin 54 in the corresponding described push broach slide block 45 of vertical direction is arranged, to make described blade transmission block have to stretch out and retract two working positions; Described gear stretches out in described push broach slide block 45 outer setting by service portion 55, and two be located at described material channel both sides respectively and and described push broach slide block 45 sense of motion arrange between block 57 on the same line; By described backing pin 54, oblique conduit 56, keep off the setting of leaning on service portion 55 and two blocks 57, when quadric linkage drives described push broach slide block 45 to move reciprocatingly, push broach 53 is constantly driven to stretch, thus switch stretching out and two working positions of retracting of described blade transmission block, and then by described blade 1 constantly from described go out the edge of a knife 44 be pushed in described material channel; Described first magnetic texure is located in a blade orienting lug 58, the direction that the corresponding described blade 1 of this blade orienting lug 58 enters described material channel is suspended on described material channel, and fix with described frame 7, can to stick after going out the edge of a knife 44 described in just leaving on this blade orienting lug 58 to make described knife blade 1 and move to described material channel and be beneficial to described blade 1 and arrive accurate location in material channel; Described second magnetic texure is located at the below of described material channel, to be positioned on material channel by described blade 1, prevents the skew of occurrence positions before pressing.
Wherein, described first actuating device and the second actuating device synchronization action, the arc length that described second actuating device drives second, third driving wheel 34,35 described to rotate at every turn must be greater than the width of described knife blade 1, be able to make described blade 1 also accurately be encapsulated wherein by upper strata, lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 3,4 parcel, can also be wrapped up by PVC film 5 and dialyzing paper 6 and accurately encapsulate wherein.
Wherein, also comprise a steel seal briquetting machine 59, this steel seal briquetting machine 59 is fixed on the glide base 8 of described driver train, arrange with straight line with described pressing and cutting mechanism, and be located between the second pressing device 37 and second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel, for giving the first packaging structure compacting steel seal.
The propulsion source that described first actuating device also can select cylinder, hydraulic actuating cylinder, linear reciprocating motor etc. to commutate without the need to power; Described retarder also can select worm type of reduction gearing, but must change the setting direction of described motor; The material of described driving wheel 33 ~ 35 is iron, and the material of flower wheel is silica gel.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows: be first material loading, by the anti-tarnish paper 2 in the first material disc 22 through the first driving wheel 33 and flower wheel until the first cutting means 39; By lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 below through described first cutting means 39, then through the second driving wheel 34 and flower wheel until the second cutting means 40; By upper strata aluminium plastic membrane 3 through the second driving wheel 34 and flower wheel until the second cutting means 40; By dialyzing paper 6 through below the second cutting means 40, then through the 3rd driving wheel 35 and flower wheel until the 3rd cutting means 41; By PVC film 5 through the 3rd driving wheel 35 and flower wheel until the 3rd cutting means 41.After material loading, by the driving of stepping motor 19 in described second actuating device, first driving wheel 33 starts to rotate, and drives the anti-tarnish paper 2 in the first material disc 22 entering material channel and moving towards described discharging opening 32 direction by two relative to the extruding of wheel face; Meanwhile, described second driving wheel 34 starts to rotate, and is brought in described material channel by the lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 in described second material disc 23, and is positioned at the below of anti-tarnish paper 2; When anti-tarnish paper 2 and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 are by described first cutting means 39, by the driving of the first actuating device, this first cutting means 39 is followed described glide base 8 and is done pumping perpendicular to material channel, and the anti-tarnish paper 2 on material channel is cut, because anti-tarnish paper 2 and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 be not on same level height, therefore lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 can not be cropped; Anti-tarnish paper 2 after cutting is carried by lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 and continues to move in material channel, and when by described first pressing device 36, described anti-tarnish paper 2 is positioned on lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 by pressing; After completing the first pressing, anti-tarnish paper 2 and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 continue to move in material channel, during by described blade conveyor module, by the driving of quadric linkage in described first actuating device, knife blade 1 in knife storing box 42 is delivered in material channel by the push broach slide block 45 in described blade conveyor module, and be placed in the top of described anti-tarnish paper 2, due to the setting of described second magnetic texure, blade 1 is positioned on anti-tarnish paper 2; Now, by the traction of the second driving wheel 34, upper strata aluminium plastic membrane 3 in described 3 material dish 24 also enters in material channel, and be positioned at above described blade 1, and together by described second pressing structure 37, upper strata aluminium plastic membrane 3, blade 1, anti-tarnish paper 2 and lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane 4 is carried out pressing by this second pressing structure 37, to form described first packaging structure; Subsequently, this first packaging structure impresses the information such as the such as date of production by a steel seal briquetting machine 59; Meanwhile, the 3rd driving wheel 35 action, and the dialyzing paper 6 drawn in described 4 materials dish 25 enters described material channel, described first packaging structure is positioned at the top of this dialyzing paper 6; Subsequently, described first packaging structure and dialyzing paper 6 are in the lump through described second cutting means 40, and cut by the first packaging structure on this second cutting means 40 pairs of material channels, because the first packaging structure and dialyzing paper 6 be not on same level height, therefore described dialyzing paper 6 can not be cropped; The first packaging structure after cutting is carried by dialyzing paper 6, and continues to move in material channel, and meanwhile, by the traction of the 3rd driving wheel 35, the PVC film 5 in described 5th material disc 26 also enters material channel, and is positioned at the top of described first packaging structure; Then, described PVC film 5, first packaging structure and dialyzing paper 6 enter the 3rd pressing device 38 in the lump and carry out pressing sealing, form the second packaging structure; Finally, described second packaging structure cuts into finished product by the 3rd cutting means 41, leaves material channel by described discharging opening 32, thus completes the whole packaging process of knife blade 1.
The automatic packaging machine of a kind of knife blade of the present invention, comprises frame, driver train, pressing and cutting mechanism, mass transport module, blade conveyor module; Wherein: described driver train comprises one first actuating device, one second actuating device, a glide base and at least one registration mast; Described mass transport module comprises a material channel, five material discs, at least three pairs of driving wheels and flower wheels; Described pressing and cutting mechanism are fixed on the glide base of described driver train, and it comprises three pressing devices and three cutting means; Described blade conveyor module is located between the first pressing device and the 3rd feeding mouth, comprises knife storing box and goes out cutter mechanism; Described first actuating device and the second actuating device synchronization action.Designed by said structure, the present invention is made to contrast prior art, not only solve in the past equipment due to the first packaging structure and the second packaging structure be pack the inefficiency problem caused respectively, more simplify the structure, improve stability and the yields of work simultaneously, therefore there is significant progress.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present invention and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic packaging machine for knife blade, is characterized in that: comprise frame, driver train, pressing and cutting mechanism, mass transport module, blade conveyor module; Wherein:
Described driver train comprises one first actuating device, one second actuating device, a glide base and at least one registration mast; Described first actuating device and the second actuating device are all fixed in described frame, and described first actuating device drives described glide base to slide up and down on registration mast, and described registration mast is fixed in described frame, with horizontal plane;
Described mass transport module comprises a material channel, five material discs, at least three pairs of driving wheels and flower wheels; Often pair of driving wheel and flower wheel comprise a driving wheel and a flower wheel; Described material channel is arranged along the length direction of described frame, and this material channel has multiple feeding mouth, and its end is a discharging opening; Each described material disc is rotationally connected with in described frame, and the position that the material on each material disc enters described material channel forms each described feeding mouth; The form that described driving wheel contacts with wheel face with flower wheel is equipped with in pairs, is described material channel between driving wheel and flower wheel, and material is also moved towards described discharge outlet by each pair of driving wheel and flower wheel tractive backward by kinetic force of friction; Described each driving wheel is driven by the second actuating device of described driver train, and each pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are arranged along material moving direction with straight line; First feeding mouth, the second feeding mouth, the 3rd feeding mouth, the 4th feeding mouth and the 5th feeding mouth are arranged with straight line along material moving direction by vertical order; First pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the first feeding mouth and the second feeding mouth, and second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the 3rd feeding mouth and the 4th feeding mouth, and the 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel are located between the 5th feeding mouth and described discharging opening;
Described pressing and cutting mechanism are fixed on the glide base of described driver train, and it comprises three pressing devices and three cutting means; Each described pressing device and each cutting means are arranged along material moving direction with straight line; First cutting means is located between described second feeding mouth and the 3rd feeding mouth, first pressing device is located between described first cutting means and the 3rd feeding mouth, second pressing device is located between described 3rd feeding mouth and second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel, second cutting means is located between described 4th feeding mouth and the 5th feeding mouth, 3rd pressing device is located between described 5th feeding mouth and the 3rd pair of driving wheel and flower wheel, and the 3rd cutting means is located at described 3rd pair of driving wheel and between flower wheel and described discharging opening;
Described blade conveyor module is located between the first pressing device and the 3rd feeding mouth, comprises knife storing box and goes out cutter mechanism; Described knife storing box is fixed in described frame, and is parallel to the setting of described material channel; One end of this knife storing box is one go out the edge of a knife, and this width going out the edge of a knife is more than or equal to the thickness of a slice blade and is less than the thickness of two panels blade; Corresponding described knife storing box go out the edge of a knife be provided with described in go out cutter mechanism, this goes out cutter mechanism and has a push broach slide block, this push broach slide block is driven by described first actuating device or one the 3rd actuating device and does perpendicular to material channel and be parallel to the crank motion of described frame upper surface, by from described go out edge of a knife blade be out pushed on described material channel;
Described first actuating device and the second actuating device synchronization action, the arc length that described second actuating device drives second, third driving wheel to rotate at every turn is greater than the width of described blade.
2. automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first actuating device is join the motor of retarder and the combination of swing arm type cam structure and quadric linkage; Described swing arm type cam is made up of swing arm and cam two parts, and the first end of described swing arm is articulated with on described glide base, and the second end of swing arm is provided with a cam orientation hole, is rotationally connected for described cam; The output shaft of described motor is connected with the transmission of rotary axis of cam; Described quadric linkage is made up of crank and connecting rod two parts, one end of described crank and the output shaft of motor are in transmission connection, second end of crank and the first end of connecting rod hinged, the second end of described connecting rod is articulated with the end of described push broach slide block, and the front end of this push broach slide block is that end released by blade.
3. automatic packaging machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: gear reducer selected by described retarder.
4. automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second actuating device comprises a stepping motor and at least two Timing Belts, and each described toothed belt transmission connects three driving wheels.
5. automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first material disc loads anti-tarnish paper, the second material disc loads lower floor's aluminium plastic membrane, and 3 material dish loads upper strata aluminium plastic membrane, 4 materials dish loads dialyzing paper/PVC film, and the 5th material disc loads PVC film/dialyzing paper.
6. automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described driving wheel and flower wheel, the wheel face of at least one is elasticity wheel face.
7. automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described knife storing box is the strip box body of open topped, is a conduit in box body, and the width of this conduit is more than or equal to the length of described blade; Described blade by inclined design conduit by deadweight or by described conduit in contrast to described go out the edge of a knife position arrange a pushing block to described go out edge of a knife direction move.
8. automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in go out cutter mechanism and also comprise a blade transmission block, go out the edge of a knife blade being arranged at described push broach slide block that slides described in this blade transmission block correspondence and release end; Described blade transmission block has a push broach head, a backing pin and a gear by service portion; Wherein, described push broach head in order to by blade from described go out knife-edge part pull out and be pushed into described material channel; The oblique conduit of described backing pin in the corresponding described push broach slide block of vertical direction is arranged; Described gear stretches out in described push broach slide block outer setting by service portion, and two be located at respectively described material channel both sides and and described push broach slide block movement direction arrange between block on the same line.
9. automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blade conveyor module also comprises two magnetic texures; Wherein, the first magnetic texure is located in a blade orienting lug, and the direction that the corresponding described blade of this blade orienting lug enters described material channel is suspended on described material channel, and fixes with described frame; Second magnetic texure is located at the below of described material channel.
10. automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a steel seal briquetting machine, this steel seal briquetting machine is fixed on the glide base of described driver train, arrange with straight line with described pressing and cutting mechanism, and be located between the second pressing device and second pair of driving wheel and flower wheel.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310472424.3A CN103508015B (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | A kind of automatic packaging machine of knife blade |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310472424.3A CN103508015B (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | A kind of automatic packaging machine of knife blade |
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| CN103508015A CN103508015A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| CN103508015B true CN103508015B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| CN201310472424.3A Active CN103508015B (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | A kind of automatic packaging machine of knife blade |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108312640B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2024-05-03 | 上海浦雄实业有限公司 | Medical aseptic packaging single-station up-down alternating heat sealing machine |
| CN109132050A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-04 | 留丹翠 | A kind of segmenting device and blade automated production equipment for blade packaging |
| CN108891658A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-27 | 留丹翠 | A kind of knife blade automatic production method |
| CN109158894A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-08 | 留丹翠 | A kind of blade automated production equipment |
| CN109229630A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-18 | 留丹翠 | It is a kind of for blade packaging alignment put feeding device and blade automated production equipment |
| CN109850216A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-07 | 苏州卡西特精密机械有限公司 | Surgical kit installation |
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| CN103508015A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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